Opel Astra Saloon (2017 year). Instruction — part 13
198
Vehicle care
Appearance care
Exterior care
Locks
The locks are lubricated at the factory
using a high quality lock cylinder
grease. Use de-icing agent only when
absolutely necessary, as this has a
degreasing effect and impairs lock
function. After using a de-icing agent,
have the locks regreased by a
workshop.
Washing
The paintwork of your vehicle is
exposed to environmental influences.
Wash and wax your vehicle regularly.
When using automatic car washes,
select a programme that includes
waxing.
Bird droppings, dead insects, resin,
pollen and the like should be cleaned
off immediately, as they contain
aggressive constituents which can
cause paint damage.
If using a car wash, comply with the
car wash manufacturer's instructions.
The windscreen wiper and rear
window wiper must be switched off.
Remove antenna and external
accessories such as roof racks etc.
If you wash your vehicle by hand,
make sure that the insides of the
wheel housings are also thoroughly
rinsed out.
Clean edges and folds on opened
doors and the bonnet as well as the
areas they cover.
Caution
Always use a cleaning agent with
a pH value of 4 to 9.
Do not use cleaning agents on hot
surfaces.
Have the door hinges of all doors
greased by a workshop.
Do not clean the engine compartment
with a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
When cleaning with a high-pressure
jet cleaner, ensure a minimum
distance of 30 cm when working
around the tailgate to prevent
unintended unlocking.
Thoroughly rinse and leather-off the
vehicle. Rinse leather frequently. Use
separate leathers for painted and
glass surfaces: remnants of wax on
the windows will impair vision.
Do not use hard objects to remove
spots of tar. Use tar removal spray on
painted surfaces.
Exterior lights
Headlight and other light covers are
made of plastic. Do not use any
abrasive or caustic agents, do not use
an ice scraper, and do not clean them
dry.
Polishing and waxing
Wax the vehicle regularly (at the
latest when water no longer beads).
Otherwise, the paintwork will dry out.
Polishing is necessary only if the paint
has become dull or if solid deposits
have become attached to it.
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Vehicle care
199
Paintwork polish with silicone forms a
protective film, making waxing
unnecessary.
Plastic body parts must not be treated
with wax or polishing agents.
Windows and windscreen wiper
blades
Use a soft lint-free cloth or chamois
leather together with window cleaner
and insect remover.
When cleaning the rear window,
make sure the heating element inside
is not damaged.
For mechanical removal of ice, use a
sharp-edged ice scraper. Press the
scraper firmly against the glass so
that no dirt can get under it and
scratch the glass.
Clean smearing wiper blades with a
soft cloth and window cleaner.
Sunroof
Never clean with solvents or abrasive
agents, fuels, aggressive media (e.g.
paint cleaner, acetone-containing
solutions etc.), acidic or highly
alkaline media or abrasive pads. Do
not apply wax or polishing agents to
the sunroof.
Wheels and tyres
Do not use high-pressure jet
cleaners.
Clean rims with a pH-neutral wheel
cleaner.
Rims are painted and can be treated
with the same agents as the body.
Paintwork damage
Rectify minor paintwork damage with
a touch-up pen before rust forms.
Have more extensive damage or rust
areas repaired by a workshop.
Underbody
Some areas of the vehicle underbody
have a PVC undercoating while other
critical areas have a durable
protective wax coating.
After the underbody is washed, check
the underbody and have it waxed if
necessary.
Bitumen/rubber materials could
damage the PVC coating. Have
underbody work carried out by a
workshop.
Before and after winter, wash the
underbody and have the protective
wax coating checked.
Towing equipment
Do not clean the coupling ball bar with
a steam-jet or high-pressure jet
cleaner.
Rear carrier system
Clean the rear carrier system with a
steam-jet or high-pressure jet cleaner
at least once a year.
Operate the rear carrier system once
in a while if not in regular use, in
particular during winter.
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200
Vehicle care
Interior care
Interior and upholstery
Only clean the vehicle interior,
including the instrument panel fascia
and panelling, with a dry cloth or
interior cleaner.
Clean the leather upholstery with
clear water and a soft cloth. In case of
heavy soiling, use leather care.
The instrument cluster and the
displays should only be cleaned using
a soft damp cloth. If necessary use a
weak soap solution.
Clean fabric upholstery with a
vacuum cleaner and brush. Remove
stains with an upholstery cleaner.
Clothing fabrics may not be
colourfast. This could cause visible
discolourations, especially on light-
coloured upholstery. Removable
stains and discolourations should be
cleaned as soon as possible.
Clean seat belts with lukewarm water
or interior cleaner.
Caution
Close Velcro fasteners as open
Velcro fasteners on clothing could
damage seat upholstery.
The same applies to clothing with
sharp-edged objects, like zips or
belts or studded jeans.
Plastic and rubber parts
Plastic and rubber parts can be
cleaned with the same cleaner as
used to clean the body. Use interior
cleaner if necessary. Do not use any
other agent. Avoid solvents and petrol
in particular. Do not use high-
pressure jet cleaners.
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Service and maintenance
201
Service and
maintenance
General information . . . . ... 201
Service information . . . . .. 201
Recommended fluids, lubricants
and parts . . . . . . . . . 202
Recommended fluids and
lubricants . . . . . . . . 202
General information
Service information
In order to ensure economical and
safe vehicle operation and to
maintain the value of your vehicle, it
is of vital importance that all
maintenance work is carried out at the
proper intervals as specified.
The detailed, up-to-date service
schedule for the vehicle is available at
the workshop.
Service display 3 80.
European service intervals
Main service
Maintenance of your vehicle is
required every 30,000 km or after
1 year, whichever occurs first, unless
otherwise indicated in the service
display.
A shorter service interval can be valid
for severe driving behaviour, e.g. for
taxis and police vehicles.
The European service intervals are
valid for the following countries:
Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia-
Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia,
Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany,
Greece, Greenland, Hungary,
Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia,
Malta, Montenegro, Netherlands,
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania,
Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland, United
Kingdom.
Service display 3 80.
International service intervals
Main service
Maintenance of your vehicle is
required every 15,000 km or 1 year,
whichever occurs first, unless
otherwise indicated in the service
display.
The international service intervals are
valid for the countries which are not
listed in the European service
intervals.
Service display 3 80.
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202
Service and maintenance
Confirmations
Confirmation of service is recorded in
the Service and warranty booklet.
The date and mileage is completed
with the stamp and signature of the
servicing workshop.
Make sure that the Service and
warranty booklet is completed
correctly as continuous proof of
service is essential if any warranty or
goodwill claims are to be met, and is
also a benefit when selling the
vehicle.
Service interval with remaining
engine oil life duration
The service interval is based on
several parameters depending on
usage.
The service display lets you know
when to change the engine oil.
Service display 3 80.
Recommended fluids,
lubricants and parts
Recommended fluids and
lubricants
Only use products that meet the
recommended specifications.
9 Warning
Operating materials are
hazardous and could be
poisonous. Handle with care. Pay
attention to information given on
the containers.
Engine oil
Engine oil is identified by its quality
and its viscosity. Quality is more
important than viscosity when
selecting which engine oil to use. The
oil quality ensures e.g. engine
cleanliness, wear protection and oil
ageing control, whereas viscosity
grade gives information on the oil's
thickness over a temperature range.
Dexos is the newest engine oil quality
that provides optimum protection for
diesel engines. If it is unavailable,
engine oils of other listed qualities
have to be used.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
Topping up engine oil
Engine oils of different manufacturers
and brands can be mixed as long as
they comply with the required engine
oil quality and viscosity.
Use of engine oil with only
ACEA A1/B1 or only A5/B5 quality is
prohibited, since it can cause long-
term engine damage under certain
operating conditions.
Select the appropriate engine oil
based on its quality and on the
minimum ambient temperature
Additional engine oil additives
The use of additional engine oil
additives could cause damage and
invalidate the warranty.
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Service and maintenance
203
Engine oil viscosity
The SAE viscosity grade gives
information of the thickness of the oil.
Multigrade oil is indicated by two
figures, e.g. SAE 5W-30. The first
figure, followed by a W, indicates the
low temperature viscosity and the
second figure the high temperature
viscosity.
Select the appropriate viscosity grade
depending on the minimum ambient
temperature 3 206.
All of the recommended viscosity
grades are suitable for high ambient
temperatures.
Coolant and antifreeze
Use only silicate-free long life coolant
(LLC) antifreeze. Consult a
workshop.
The system is factory filled with
coolant designed for excellent
corrosion protection and frost
protection down to approx. -28 °C. In
northern countries with very low
temperatures the factory filled coolant
provides frost protection down to
approx. -37 °C. This concentration
should be maintained all year round.
The use of additional coolant
additives that intend to give additional
corrosion protection or seal against
minor leaks can cause function
problems. Liability for consequences
resulting from the use of additional
coolant additives will be rejected.
Brake and clutch fluid
Over time, brake fluid absorbs
moisture which will reduce braking
effectiveness. The brake fluid should
therefore be replaced at the specified
interval.
AdBlue
Only use AdBlue to reduce the
nitrogen oxides in the exhaust
emission 3 131.
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204
Technical data
Technical data
Vehicle identification . . . . .. 204
Vehicle Identification Number .. 204
Identification plate . . . . ... 205
Engine identification . . . . 205
Vehicle data . . . . . . . ... 206
Recommended fluids and
lubricants . . . . . . . . 206
Engine data . . . . . . . . 207
Performance . . . . . . . 208
Vehicle weight . . . . . . . 209
Vehicle dimensions . . . . . 209
Capacities . . . . . . . . 211
Tyre pressures . . . . . . 212
Vehicle identification
Vehicle Identification
Number
The Vehicle Identification Number is
visible through the windscreen.
The Vehicle Identification Number is
also engraved on the top right-hand
side of the bulkhead near the centre
of the engine firewall.
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Technical data
205
Identification plate
The identification label is located on
the front left door frame.
Information on identification label:
1 : Manufacturer
2 : Type approval number
3 : Vehicle Identification Number
4 : Permissible gross vehicle weight
rating in kg
5 : Permissible gross train weight
in kg
6 : Maximum permissible front axle
load in kg
7 : Maximum permissible rear axle
load in kg
8 : Vehicle-specific or country-
specific data
The combined total of front and rear
axle loads must not exceed the
permissible gross vehicle weight. For
example, if the front axle is bearing its
maximum permissible load, the rear
axle can only bear a load that is equal
to the gross vehicle weight minus the
front axle load.
The technical data is determined in
accordance with European
Community standards. We reserve
the right to make modifications.
Specifications in the vehicle
documents always have priority over
those given in this instruction.
Engine identification
The technical data tables show the
engine identifier code. Engine data
To identify the respective engine,
refer to the engine power in the EEC
Certificate of Conformity provided
with your vehicle or other national
registration documents.
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206
Technical data
Vehicle data
Recommended fluids and
lubricants
Required engine oil quality
Engine oil quality: Europe
dexos 2
✔
In case dexos quality is unavailable
you may use max. 1 litre engine oil
quality ACEA C3 once between each
oil change.
For countries with International
service interval 3 201, you may use
the oil qualities listed below:
Engine oil quality: International
dexos 2
✔
GM-LL-B-025
✔
ACEA A3/B4
✔
ACEA C3
✔
Engine oil viscosity grades
Ambient temperature
down to -25 °C SAE 5W-30 or
SAE 5W-40
below -25 °C
SAE 0W-30 or
SAE 0W-40
For countries with International
service interval 3 201, you may also
use the oil viscosity grades listed
below:
Ambient temperature
down to
-20 °C
SAE 10W-30
1)
or
SAE 10W-40
1)
1)
Permitted, but usage of SAE 5W-30 or
SAE 5W-40 with dexos quality is
recommended.
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Technical data
207
Engine data
Sales designation
2.0 CDTI
2.2 CDTI
2.2 CDTI
Engine identifier code
B 20 DTH
A 22 DM
A 22 DMH
Number of cylinders
4
4
4
Piston displacement [cm
3
]
1956
2231
2231
Engine power [kW]
125
120
135
at rpm
3750
3800
3800
Torque [Nm]
400
350
400
at rpm
1750-2500
2000
2000
Fuel type
Diesel
Diesel
Diesel
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208
Technical data
Performance
All-wheel drive
Engine
B 20 DTH
A 22 DM
A 22 DMH
Maximum speed [km/h]
Instruction transmission
197
188
200
Automatic transmission
-
182
191
Front-wheel drive
Engine
B 20 DTH
A 22 DM
A 22 DMH
Maximum speed [km/h]
Instruction transmission
195
189
–
Automatic transmission
193
184
–
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Technical data
209
Vehicle weight
Kerb weight, basic model without any optional equipment
Instruction transmission / Automatic transmission.
Engine
All-wheel drive
Front-wheel drive
B 20 DTH
1925-1985 / -
1851-1911 / 1883-1943
A 22 DM
1911-1971 / 1936-1996
1836-1896 / 1861-1921
A 22 DMH
1911-1971 / 1936-1996
- / -
Optional equipment and accessories increase the kerb weight.
Loading information 3 70.
Vehicle dimensions
Length [mm]
4596
Width [mm]
1850
Height with roof rails [mm]
1761
Height without roof rails [mm]
1717
Wheelbase [mm]
2707
Track width [mm]
Front
1569
Rear
1576
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210
Technical data
Turning circle diameter, wall to wall [m]
12.78
Turning circle diameter, kerb to kerb [m]
11.87
Maximum wading depth [mm]
(at 5 km/h)
450
Approach angle
20°
Ramp angle
18°
Departure angle
24°
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Technical data
211
Capacities
Engine oil
Engine
B 20 DTH
A 22 DM
A 22 DMH
including filter [l]
4.9
5.6
5.6
between MIN and MAX [l]
1.0
1.0
1.0
Fuel tank
Diesel, nominal capacity [l]
65
AdBlue tank
AdBlue, nominal capacity [l]
12.2
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212
Technical data
Tyre pressures
Up to full load
Up to full load ECO
Trailer towing
Engine Tyres
front
rear
front
rear
front
rear
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
[kPa/bar]
([psi])
All
215/70 R 16
2)
,
235/60 R 17,
235/65 R 17,
235/55 R 18,
235/50 R 19
240/2.4 (35)
240/2.4 (35)
260/2.6 (38)
260/2.6 (38)
240/2.4 (35)
280/2.8 (41)
2)
Spare wheel.
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Customer information
213
Customer
information
Customer information . . . . 213
Declaration of conformity . . . 213
Collision damage repair . . ... 215
Vehicle data recording and pri‐
vacy . . . . . . . . . . ... 215
Event data recorders . . . ... 215
Radio Frequency Identification
(RFID) . . . . . . . . . . 216
Customer information
Declaration of conformity
Transmission systems
This vehicle has systems that
transmit and/or receive radio waves
subject to Directive 1999/5/EC.
These systems are in compliance
with the essential requirements and
other relevant provisions of
Directive 1999/5/EC. Copies of the
original Declarations of Conformity
can be obtained on our website.
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