KIA Quoris (2018 year). Manual — part 23
Engine compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-03
Maintenance services. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-05
Owner maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-07
Owner maintenance schedule. . . . . . . . . . . .7-07
Scheduled maintenance service. . . . . . . . . . . . 7-09
Normal maintenance schedule - except Europe,
for Russia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-10
Normal maintenance schedule - except Europe,
for Russia (continued). . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-12
Maintenance under severe usage conditions - ex‐
cept Europe, for Russia. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-25
Explanation of scheduled maintenance items. . . . . . 7-27
Engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-27
Drive belts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-27
Fuel filter (for diesel). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Fuel filter (for gasoline). . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-27
Fuel lines, fuel hoses and connections. . . . . . . .. 7-27
Vapor hose and fuel filler cap. . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27
Vacuum crankcase ventilation hoses . . . . . . . . 7-27
Air cleaner filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-28
Spark plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-28
Valve clearance (3.8 L). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Cooling system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-28
Coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Automatic transaxle fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-28
Brake hoses and lines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-28
Brake fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-29
Parking brake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-29
Engine oil. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-30
Checking the engine oil level . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-30
Changing the engine oil and filter. . . . . . . . . .. 7-31
Engine coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-32
Checking the coolant level. . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-32
Changing the coolant. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-34
Brake fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-35
Checking the brake fluid level. . . . . . . . . . . . 7-35
Power steering fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-36
Washer fluid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-37
Checking the washer fluid level. . . . . . . . . . .. 7-37
Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-38
Filter replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7-38
Climate control air filter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-41
Wiper blades. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-42
Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-45
For best battery service. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-45
Battery capacity label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
Maintenance
7
Battery recharging. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-47
Reset items. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-48
Tires and wheels. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-49
Tire care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..7-49
Recommended cold tire inflation pressures. . . . . .7-49
Checking tire inflation pressure. . . . . . . . . . ..7-50
Tire rotation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-51
Wheel alignment and tire balance. . . . . . . . . ..7-52
Tire replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-52
Wheel replacement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...7-53
Tire traction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-54
Tire maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-54
Tire sidewall labeling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-54
Low aspect ratio tire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-57
Fuses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-58
Instrument panel fuse replacement. . . . . . . . .. 7-59
Engine compartment fuse replacement. . . . . . ... 7-61
Fuse/relay panel description. . . . . . . . . . . ...7-62
Light bulbs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-78
Headlight, front position light, front turn signal
light, front fog light bulb replacement. . . . . . . .. 7-79
Side repeater light bulb replacement. . . . . . . . 7-80
Rear combination light bulb replacement. . . . . . .7-80
High mounted stop light replacement. . . . . . . ...7-81
License plate light bulb replacement. . . . . . . . .7-81
Interior light bulb replacement. . . . . . . . . . ... 7-82
Appearance care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-83
Exterior care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 7-83
Interior care. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 7-87
Emission control system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-89
7
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. Engine oil dipstick
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Engine coolant reservoir
4. Radiator cap
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Power steering fluid reservoir
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Air cleaner
9. Fuse box
10. Jumper terminal
7-03
7
Maintenance
1. Engine oil dipstick
2. Engine oil filler cap
3. Engine coolant reservoir
4. Radiator cap
5. Brake fluid reservoir
6. Power steering fluid reservoir
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Air cleaner
9. Fuse box
10. Jumper terminal
Maintenance
7-04
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
You should exercise the utmost care to
prevent damage to your vehicle and in‐
jury to yourself whenever performing
any maintenance or inspection proce‐
dures.
Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient
servicing may result in operational
problems with your vehicle that could
lead to vehicle damage, an accident, or
personal injury.
Owner's responsibility
NOTICE
Maintenance Service and Record Re‐
tention are the owner's responsibili‐
ty.
Have your vehicle serviced by a profes‐
sional workshop. Kia recommends to
visit an authorized Kia dealer/service
partner.
You should retain documents that show
proper maintenance has been per‐
formed on your vehicle in accordance
with the scheduled maintenance serv‐
ice charts shown on the following pa‐
ges. You need this information to es‐
tablish your compliance with the servic‐
ing and maintenance requirements of
your vehicle warranties.
Detailed warranty information is provi‐
ded in your Service Passport.
Repairs and adjustments required as a
result of improper maintenance or a
lack of required maintenance are not
covered when your vehicle is covered by
warranty.
Owner maintenance precautions
Improper or incomplete service may re‐
sult in problems. This section gives in‐
structions only for the maintenance
items that are easy to perform.
NOTICE
Improper owner maintenance during
the warranty period may affect
warranty coverage. For details, read
the separate Warranty & Mainte‐
(Continued)
(Continued)
nance book provided with the vehi‐
cle. If you're unsure about any serv‐
icing or maintenance procedure,
have the system serviced by a pro‐
fessional workshop. Kia recommends
to visit an authorized Kia dealer/
service partner.
WARNING
n Maintenance work
• Performing maintenance work on
a vehicle can be dangerous. You
can be seriously injured while per‐
forming some maintenance proce‐
dures. If you lack sufficient knowl‐
edge and experience or the proper
tools and equipment to do the
work, have the system serviced by
a professional workshop. Kia rec‐
ommends to visit an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner.
(Continued)
7-05
7
Maintenance
(Continued)
• Working under the hood with the
engine running is dangerous. It be‐
comes even more dangerous when
you wear jewelry or loose clothing.
These can become entangled in
moving parts and result in injury.
Therefore, if you must run the en‐
gine while working under the hood,
make certain that you remove all
jewelry (especially rings, bracelets,
watches, and necklaces) and all
neckties, scarves, and similar loose
clothing before getting near the
engine or cooling fans.
• After performing maintenance
work, the battery cap and fuse
box cover are required to close.
The connector is also required to
connect if performed. If not, it can
malfunction because the electric
components are exposed to mois‐
ture.
CAUTION
• Do not put heavy objects or apply
excessive force on top of the en‐
gine cover (if equipped) or fuel re‐
lated parts.
• When you inspect the fuel system
(fuel lines and fuel injection devi‐
ces), contact a professional work‐
shop. Kia recommends to visit an
authorized Kia dealer/service part‐
ner.
• Do not drive long time with the en‐
gine cover (if equipped) removed.
• When checking the engine room,
do not go near fire.
• Fuel, washer fluid, etc. are flam‐
mable oils that may cause fire.
• Before touching the battery, igni‐
tion cables and electrical wiring,
you should disconnect the battery
"-" terminal. You may get an elec‐
tric shock from the electric cur‐
rent.
• When you remove the interior trim
cover with a flat bed (-) driver, be
careful not to damage the cover.
(Continued)
(Continued)
• Be careful when you replace and
clean bulbs to avoid burns or elec‐
trical shock.
Maintenance
7-06
OWNER MAINTENANCE
The following lists are vehicle checks
and inspections that should be per‐
formed at the frequencies indicated to
help ensure safe, dependable operation
of your vehicle.
If you have any question, consult a pro‐
fessional workshop. Kia recommends to
consult an authorized Kia dealer/service
partner.
These Owner Maintenance Checks are
generally not covered by warranties
and you may be charged for labor,
parts and lubricants used.
Owner maintenance schedule
When you stop for fuel:
• Check the engine oil level.
• Check coolant level in coolant reser‐
voir.
• Check the windshield washer fluid
level.
• Look for low or under-inflated tires.
WARNING
Be careful when checking your en‐
gine coolant level when the engine is
hot. Scalding hot coolant and steam
may blow out under pressure. This
could cause burns or other serious
injury.
While operating your vehicle:
• Note any changes in the sound of the
exhaust or any smell of exhaust
fumes in the vehicle.
• Check for vibrations in the steering
wheel. Notice any increased steering
effort or looseness in the steering
wheel, or change in its straight-
ahead position.
• Notice if your vehicle constantly
turns slightly or pulls to one side
when traveling on smooth, level road.
• When stopping, listen and check for
unusual sounds, pulling to one side,
increased brake pedal travel or hard-
to-push brake pedal.
• If any slipping or changes in the oper‐
ation of your transaxle occurs, check
the transaxle fluid level.
• Check automatic transaxle P (Park)
function.
• Check parking brake.
• Check for fluid leaks under your vehi‐
cle (water dripping from the air con‐
ditioning system during or after use
is normal).
At least monthly:
• Check coolant level in the engine cool‐
ant reservoir.
• Check the operation of all exterior
lights, including the stoplights, turn
signals and hazard warning flashers.
• Check the inflation pressures of all
tires including the spare.
At least twice a year (i.e., every
Spring and Fall):
• Check radiator, heater and air condi‐
tioning hoses for leaks or damage.
• Check windshield washer spray and
wiper operation. Clean wiper blades
with clean cloth dampened with
washer fluid.
• Check headlight alignment.
• Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields
and clamps.
7-07
7
Maintenance
• Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear
and function.
• Check for worn tires and loose wheel
lug nuts.
At least once a year:
• Clean body and door drain holes.
• Lubricate door hinges and checks,
and hood hinges.
• Lubricate door and hood locks and
latches.
• Lubricate door rubber weatherstrips.
• Check the air conditioning system.
• Check the power steering fluid level.
• Inspect and lubricate automatic
transaxle linkage and controls.
• Clean battery and terminals.
• Check the brake fluid level.
Maintenance
7-08
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE SERVICE
Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule if
the vehicle is usually operated where
none of the following conditions apply.
If any of the following conditions apply,
follow Maintenance Under Severe Us‐
age Conditions.
• Repeated driving short distance of
less than 8 km (5 miles) in normal
temperature or less than 16 km
(10 miles) in freezing temperature.
• Extensive engine idling or low speed
driving for long distances.
• Driving on rough, dusty, muddy, un‐
paved, graveled or salt-spread roads.
• Driving in areas using salt or other
corrosive materials or in very cold
weather.
• Driving in heavy dust condition.
• Driving in heavy traffic area.
• Driving on uphill, downhill, or moun‐
tain road repeatedly.
• Towing a trailer or using a camper, or
roof rack.
• Driving as a patrol car, taxi, other
commercial use of vehicle towing.
• Driving over 170 km/h (106 mile/h).
• Frequently driving in stop-and-go
condition.
If your vehicle is operated under the
above conditions, you should inspect,
replace or refill more frequently than
the following Normal Maintenance
Schedule. After the periods or distance
shown in the chart, continue to follow
the prescribed maintenance intervals.
7-09
7
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE, FOR RUSSIA
The following maintenance services must be performed to ensure good emission control and performance. Keep receipts for
all vehicle emission services to protect your warranty. Where both mileage and time are shown, the frequency of service is
determined by whichever occurs first.
*1
: Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if necessary correct or replace.
*2
: Check the engine oil level and leak every 500 km or before starting a long trip.
*3
: The engine oil level should be checked regularly and maintained properly. Operating with an insufficient amount of oil
can damage the engine, and such damage is not covered by warranty.
*4
: This maintenance schedule depends on fuel quality. It is applicable only when using a qualified fuel <"EN590 or equiva‐
lent">. If the diesel fuel specifications don't meet the EN590, it must be replaced more frequently. Kia recommends "ev‐
ery 7,500 km inspection, every 15,000 km replacement".
If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power, hard starting problem etc.,
replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult a professional workshop. Kia recom‐
mends to consult an authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
*5
: For your convenience, it can be replaced prior to its interval when you do maintenance of other items.
*6
: Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. In this case, have the system checked
by a professional workshop. Kia recommends to visit an authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
*7
: The fuel filter is considered to be maintenance free but periodic inspection is recommended for this maintenance sched‐
ule depends on fuel quality. If there are some important safety matters like fuel flow restriction, surging, loss of power,
hard starting problem etc., replace the fuel filter immediately regardless of maintenance schedule and consult a profes‐
sional workshop for more details. Kia recommends to consult an authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
*8
: When adding coolant, use only deionized water or soft water for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant
filled at the factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.
*9
: Inspect and if necessary correct or replace. Inspect drive belt tensioner, idler and alternator pulley and if necessary cor‐
rect or replace.
*10
: If good quality gasolines that meet Europe Fuel standards (EN228) or equivalents including fuel additives is not availa‐
ble, one bottle of additive is recommended. Additives are available from a professional workshop along with information
on how to use them. Kia recommends to visit an authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
Maintenance
7-10
*11
: Manual transaxle fluid, and differential oil should be changed anytime they have been submerged in water.
7-11
7
Maintenance
NORMAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE - EXCEPT EUROPE, FOR RUSSIA (CONTINUED)
15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
Inspect air cleaner filter
(for Except China, India, Middle East)
Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor
Inspect battery condition
Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
Inspect brake fluid
Inspect disc brakes and pads
Inspect EHPS motor pump and hoses
(Every 20,000 km)
Inspect front suspension ball joints
Inspect fuel tank air filter - For China
Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
Inspect power steering fluid and hoses
Inspect vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body)
Replace air cleaner filter (for China, India, Middle East)
Replace climate control air filter
Replace engine oil and filter
- Except China, Middle East
*2
Replace engine oil and filter
- For Middle East, India, Libia, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Eqypt, Iran
*2
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months
*3
)
Maintenance
7-12
15,000 km (10,000 miles) or 12 months
Replace engine oil and filter - For China
(Every 5,000 km or 6 months)
Add fuel additives
*10
(Every 10,000 km or 6 months)
❈
Inspect: Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Inspect air cleaner filter
(for Except China, India, Middle East)
Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor
Inspect battery condition
Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
Inspect all electrical system
Inspect brake fluid
Inspect disc brakes and pads
Inspect drive belt
*1
Inspect drive shafts and boots
Inspect EHPS motor pump and hoses
(Every 20,000 km)
Inspect exhaust system
Inspect front suspension ball joints
Inspect fuel tank air filter - For China
Inspect fuel filter
*7
(For China, Brazil)
7-13
7
Maintenance
30,000 km (20,000 miles) or 24 months
Inspect power steering fluid and hoses
Inspect propeller shaft
Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
Inspect vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body)
Replace air cleaner filter (for China, India, Middle East)
Replace climate control air filter
Replace engine oil and filter
- Except China, Middle East
*2
Replace engine oil and filter
- For Middle East, India, Libia, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Eqypt, Iran
*2
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months
*3
)
Replace engine oil and filter - For China
(Every 5,000 km or 6 months)
Add fuel additives
*10
(Every 10,000 km or 6 months)
❈
Inspect: Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
45,000 km (30,000 miles) or 36 months
Inspect air conditioner refrigerant/compressor
Inspect battery condition
Inspect brake lines, hoses and connections
Inspect brake fluid
Maintenance
7-14
45,000 km (30,000 miles) or 36 months
Inspect disc brakes and pads
Inspect EHPS motor pump and hoses
(Every 20,000 km)
Inspect front suspension ball joints
Inspect power steering fluid and hoses
Inspect steering gear rack, linkage and boots
Inspect tire (pressure & tread wear)
Inspect vacuum hose (for EGR & throttle body)
Replace air cleaner filter (for all region)
Replace climate control air filter
Replace fuel tank air filter - For China
Replace engine oil and filter
- Except China, Middle East
*2
Replace engine oil and filter
- For Middle East, India, Libia, Algeria, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, Eqypt, Iran
*2
(Every 10,000 km (6,500 miles) or 12 months
*3
)
Replace engine oil and filter - For China
(Every 5,000 km or 6 months)
Add fuel additives
*10
(Every 10,000 km or 6 months)
❈
Inspect: Inspect and if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.
7-15
7
Maintenance
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