KIA Ceed (2017 year). Manual — part 33
JD PE eng 7.QXP
03.01.2017
17:18 Page 35
Maintenance
AIR CLEANER
OMD070010
OMD070011
OMD070012
Filter replacement
1. Loosen the air cleaner cover attaching
2. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner.
clips and open the cover.
3. Replace the air cleaner filter.
It must be replaced when necessary, and
should not be washed.
4. Lock the cover with the cover attaching
You can clean the filter when inspecting
clips.
the air cleaner element.
Clean the filter by using compressed air.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Replace the filter according to the
Maintenance Schedule.
CAUTION
If the vehicle is operated in extremely
• Do not drive with the air cleaner
dusty or sandy areas, replace the ele-
removed; this will result in exces-
ment more often than the usual recom-
sive engine wear.
mended
intervals.
(Refer
to
• When removing the air cleaner fil-
“Maintenance under severe usage condi-
ter, be careful that dust or dirt
tions” in this chapter.)
does not enter the air intake, or
damage may result.
• We recommend that you use
parts for replacement from an
authorized Kia dealer.
7 36
JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
CLIMATE CONTROL AIR FILTER
Filter inspection
If the vehicle is operated in the severely
air-polluted cities or on dusty rough
roads for a long period, it should be
inspected more frequently and replaced
earlier. When you, the owner, replace the
climate control air filter, replace it per-
forming the following procedure, and be
careful to avoid damaging other compo-
nents.
Replace the filter according to the main-
tenance Schedule.
OJD072012
OJD072013
Filter replacement
2. Open the glove box and remove the
support strap (1).
1. With the glove box open, remove the
stoppers on both sides.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
OJD072014
OVG079016
3. Remove the cover while pressing the
4. Replace the climate control air filter.
lock on both side of the cover and
5. Reassemble in the reverse order of
remove the climate control air filter.
disassembly.
✽ NOTICE
When replacing the climate control air
filter install it properly. Otherwise, the
system may produce noise and the effec-
tiveness of the filter may be reduced.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
03.01.2017
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Maintenance
WIPER BLADES
Contamination of either the windshield or
Blade replacement
the wiper blades with foreign matter can
When the wipers no longer clean ade-
reduce the effectiveness of the wind-
quately, the blades may be worn or
shield wipers. Common sources of con-
cracked, and require replacement.
tamination are insects, tree sap, and hot
wax treatments used by some commer-
cial car washes. If the blades are not wip-
CAUTION
ing properly, clean both the window and
To prevent damage to the wiper arms
the blades with a good cleaner or mild
or other components, do not attempt
detergent, and rinse thoroughly with
to move the wipers manually.
clean water.
1JBA5122
CAUTION
CAUTION
Blade inspection
To prevent damage to the wiper
The use of a non-specified wiper
✽ NOTICE
blades, do not use gasoline,
blade could result in wiper malfunc-
Commercial hot waxes applied by auto-
kerosene, paint thinner, or other
tion and failure.
solvents on or near them.
matic car washes have been known to
make the windshield difficult to clean.
7 39
JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
OSBL071001
OHM078059
OSBL071002
Front windshield wiper blade
4. Push down the wiper arm
(3) and
1. Raise the wiper arm.
install the new blade assembly in the
reverse order of removal.
5. Return the wiper arm on the wind-
CAUTION
shield.
Do not allow the wiper arm to fall
against the windshield, since it may
chip or crack the windshield.
OSBL071003
2. Turn the wiper blade clip. Then lift up
the blade clip.
3. Push the clip
(1) and push up the
wiper arm (2).
7 40
JD PE eng 7.QXP
03.01.2017
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Maintenance
OGD071041
OGD071042
Rear window wiper blade
2. Install the new blade assembly by
1. Raise the wiper arm and pull out the
inserting the center part into the slot in
wiper blade assembly.
the wiper arm until it clicks into place.
3. Make sure the blade assembly is
installed firmly by trying to pull it slightly.
To prevent damage to the wiper arms or
other components, we recommend that
the wiper blade be replaced by an
authorized Kia dealer.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
BATTERY
(Continued)
WARNING - Battery
dangers
If any electrolyte gets into
Always read the following
your eyes, flush your eyes
instructions carefully when
with clean water for at least
handling a battery.
15 minutes and get immedi-
ate medical attention.
Keep lighted cigarettes and
If electrolyte gets on your
all other flames or sparks
skin, thoroughly wash the
away from the battery.
contacted area. If you feel a
Hydrogen, a highly com-
pain or a burning sensa-
bustible gas, is always
tion, get medical attention
OGD071015
immediately.
present in battery cells and
For best battery service
may explode if ignited.
Wear eye protection when
• Keep the battery securely mounted.
Keep batteries out of the
charging or working near a
• Keep the battery top clean and dry.
reach of children because
battery. Always provide
• Keep the terminals and connections
batteries contain highly
ventilation when working in
corrosive SULFURIC ACID.
an enclosed space.
clean, tight, and coated with petroleum
jelly or terminal grease.
Do not allow battery acid to
An inappropriately disposed
contact your skin, eyes,
• Rinse any spilled electrolyte from the
battery can be harmful to
battery immediately with a solution of
clothing or paint finish.
Pb
the environment and human
water and baking soda.
health. Dispose the battery
(Continued)
• If the vehicle is not going to be used for
according to your local
an extended time, disconnect the bat-
law(s) or regulation.
tery cables.
(Continued)
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Maintenance
■ Example
Battery recharging
(Continued)
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free,
The battery contains lead.
calcium-based battery.
Do not dispose of it after
use. Please return the bat-
•
If the battery becomes discharged in a
tery to an authorized Kia
short time (because, for example, the
dealer to be recycled.
headlights or interior lights were left on
while the vehicle was not in use),
•
When lifting a plastic-cased bat-
recharge it by slow charging (trickle)
tery, excessive pressure on the
for 10 hours.
case may cause battery acid to
leak, resulting in personal injury.
•
If the battery gradually discharges
Lift with a battery carrier or with
because of high electric load while the
your hands on opposite corners.
vehicle is being used, recharge it at 20-
OJD072039
30A for two hours.
•
Never attempt to recharge the
❈ The actual battery label in the vehicle may
battery when the battery cables
differ from the illustration.
are connected.
WARNING - Recharging
•
The electrical ignition system
battery
Battery capacity label
works with high voltage. Never
When recharging the battery,
touch these components with the
(see the example)
observe the following precautions:
engine running or the ignition
1. CMF60L-BCI : The Kia model name of
• The battery must be removed
switched on.
battery
from the vehicle and placed in an
Failure to follow the above warn-
2.12V : The nominal voltage
area with good ventilation.
ings can result in serious bodily
3.60Ah(20HR) : The nominal capacity
• Do not allow cigarettes, sparks,
injury or death.
(in Ampere hours)
or flame near the battery.
4.92RC : The nominal reserve capacity
• Watch the battery during charg-
(in min.)
ing, and stop or reduce the charg-
CAUTION
5.550CCA : The cold-test current in
ing rate if the battery cells begin
If you use unauthorized electronic
amperes by SAE
gassing (boiling) violently or if
devices, the battery may be dis-
6.440A : The cold-test current in amperes
the temperature of the electrolyte
charged. Never use unauthorized
by EN
of any cell exceeds 49°C (120°F).
devices.
(Continued)
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Reset items
(Continued)
Items should be reset after the battery
•
Wear eye protection when check-
has been discharged or the battery has
ing the battery during charging.
been disconnected.
•
Disconnect the battery charger in
•
Auto up/down window (See chapter 4)
the following order.
•
Sunroof (See chapter 4)
1. Turn off the battery charger
main switch.
•
Trip computer (See chapter 4)
2. Unhook the negative clamp
•
Climate control system
from the negative battery ter-
(See chapter 4)
minal.
•
Audio (See chapter 4)
3. Unhook the positive clamp
from the positive battery termi-
nal.
•
Before performing maintenance
or recharging the battery, turn off
all accessories and stop the
engine.
•
The negative battery cable must
be removed first and installed
last when the battery is discon-
nected.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
TIRES AND WHEELS
Tire care
WARNING - Tire underin-
For proper maintenance, safety, and
flation
maximum fuel economy, you must
always maintain recommended tire
Severe underinflation
(70 kPa
inflation pressures and stay within
(10 psi) or more) can lead to
the load limits and weight distribution
severe heat build-up, causing
recommended for your vehicle.
blowouts, tread separation and
other tire failures that can result
in the loss of vehicle control
Recommended cold tire inflation
leading to severe injury or
pressures
death. This risk is much higher
All tire pressures
(including the
OJD082005
on hot days and when driving
spare) should be checked when the
for long periods at high speeds.
tires are cold. “Cold Tires” means the
All specifications
(sizes and pres-
sures) can be found on a label
vehicle has not been driven for at
least three hours or driven less than
attached to the vehicle.
1.6 km (1 mile).
Recommended pressures must be
maintained for the best ride, top vehi-
cle handling, and minimum tire wear.
For recommended inflation pressure
refer to “Tire and wheels” in chapter 8.
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Maintenance
CAUTION
CAUTION
CAUTION - Tire pressure
•
Underinflation also results in
•
Warm tires normally exceed
Always observe the following:
excessive wear, poor handling
recommended cold tire pres-
•
Check tire pressure when the
and reduced fuel economy.
sures by 28 to 41 kPa (4 to 6
tires are cold.
(After vehicle
Wheel deformation also is
psi). Do not release air from
has been parked for at least
possible. Keep your tire pres-
warm tires to adjust the pres-
three hours or hasn't been
sures at the proper levels. If a
sure or the tires will be under-
driven more than 1.6 km (1
tire frequently needs refilling,
inflated.
mile) since startup.)
we recommend that the sys-
•
Be sure to reinstall the tire
•
Check the pressure of your
tem be checked by an author-
inflation valve caps. Without
spare tire each time you check
ized Kia dealer.
the valve cap, dirt or moisture
the pressure of other tires.
•
Overinflation produces a
could get into the valve core
•
Never overload your vehicle.
harsh ride, excessive wear at
and cause air leakage. If a
Be careful not to overload a
the center of the tire tread, and
valve cap is missing, install a
vehicle luggage rack if your
a greater possibility of dam-
new one as soon as possible.
vehicle is equipped with one.
age from road hazards.
•
Worn, old tires can cause acci-
dents. If your tread is badly
WARNING - Tire inflation
worn, or if your tires have
Overinflation or underinflation
been damaged, replace them.
can reduce tire life, adversely
affect vehicle handling, and
lead to sudden tire failure. This
could result in loss of vehicle
control and potential injury.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Checking tire inflation pressure
Remove the valve cap from the tire
valve stem. Press the tire gauge firm-
WARNING
Check your tires once a month or
ly onto the valve to get a pressure
•
Inspect your tires frequently
more.
measurement. If the cold tire inflation
for proper inflation as well as
Also, check the tire pressure of the
pressure matches the recommended
wear and damage. Always use
spare tire.
pressure on the tire and loading
a tire pressure gauge.
information label, no further adjust-
•
Tires with too much or too little
How to check
ment is necessary. If the pressure is
pressure wear unevenly caus-
Use a good quality gauge to check
low, add air until you reach the rec-
ing poor handling, loss of vehi-
tire pressure. You can not tell if your
ommended amount.
cle control, and sudden tire
tires are properly inflated simply by
If you overfill the tire, release air by
failure leading to accidents,
looking at them. Radial tires may
pushing on the metal stem in the
injuries, and even death. The
look properly inflated even when
center of the tire valve. Recheck the
recommended cold tire pres-
they're underinflated.
tire pressure with the tire gauge. Be
sure for your vehicle can be
Check the tire's inflation pressure
sure to put the valve caps back on
found in this manual and on
when the tires are cold.
- "Cold"
the valve stems. They help prevent
the tire label located on the dri-
means your vehicle has been sitting
leaks by keeping out dirt and mois-
ver's side center pillar.
for at least three hours or driven no
ture.
•
Worn tires can cause acci-
more than 1.6 km (1 mile).
dents. Replace tires that are
worn, show uneven wear, or
are damaged.
•
Remember to check the pres-
sure of your spare tire. Kia
recommends that you check
the spare every time you
check the pressure of the
other tires on your vehicle.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Tire rotation
■ With a full-size spare tire (if equipped)
Disc brake pads should be inspected
for wear whenever tires are rotated.
To equalize tread wear, it is recom-
mended that the tires be rotated
every 12,000 km (7,500 miles) or
✽ NOTICE
sooner if irregular wear develops.
Rotate radial tires that have an
During rotation, check the tires for
asymmetric tread pattern only from
correct balance.
front to rear and not from right to
When rotating tires, check for uneven
left.
S2BLA790
wear and damage. Abnormal wear is
■ Without a spare tire
usually caused by incorrect tire pres-
WARNING
sure, improper wheel alignment, out-
• Do not use the compact spare
of-balance wheels, severe braking or
tire for tire rotation.
severe cornering. Look for bumps or
bulges in the tread or side of tire.
• Do not mix bias ply and radial
Replace the tire if you find either of
ply tires under any circum-
these conditions. Replace the tire if
stances. This may cause
fabric or cord is visible. After rotation,
unusual handling characteris-
be sure to bring the front and rear tire
tics that could result in death,
S2BLA790A
pressures to specification and check
■ Directional tires (if equipped)
severe injury, or property
lug nut tightness.
damage.
Refer to “Tire and wheels” in chapter
8.
CBGQ0707A
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Wheel alignment and tire balance
Tread wear indicator
CAUTION
The wheels on your vehicle were
When replacing the tires,
aligned and balanced carefully at the
recheck and tighten the wheel
factory to give you the longest tire life
nuts after driving about 1,000 km
and best overall performance.
(620miles). If the steering wheel
In most cases, you will not need to
shakes or the vehicle vibrates
have your wheels aligned again.
while driving, the tire is out of
However, if you notice unusual tire
balance. Align the tire balance. If
wear or your vehicle pulling one way
the problem is not solved, we
or the other, the alignment may need
recommend that you contact an
to be reset.
authorized kia dealer.
OEN076053
If you notice your vehicle vibrating
Tire replacement
when driving on a smooth road, your
✽ NOTICE
wheels may need to be rebalanced.
If the tire is worn evenly, a tread wear
We recommend that when replacing
indicator will appear as a solid band
tires, use the same originally sup-
across the tread. This shows there is
CAUTION
plied with the vehicles.
less than 1.6 mm (1/16 in.) of tread
Improper wheel weights can
If not, that affects driving perform-
left on the tire. Replace the tire when
damage your vehicle's alu-
ance.
this happens.
minum wheels. Use only
approved wheel weights.
Do not wait for the band to appear
across the entire tread before replac-
ing the tire.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Compact spare tire replacement
(Continued)
WARNING - Replacing
(if equipped)
tires
•
The use of any other tire size or
A compact spare tire has a shorter
•
Driving on worn-out tires is
type may seriously affect ride,
tread life than a regular size tire.
very hazardous and will reduce
handling, ground clearance,
Replace it when you can see the
braking effectiveness, steering
stopping distance, body to tire
tread wear indicator bars on the tire.
accuracy, and traction.
clearance, snow tire clearance,
The replacement compact spare tire
and speedometer reliability.
should be the same size and design
•
Your vehicle is equipped with
•
It is best to replace all four tires
tire as the one provided with your
tires designed to provide for
at the same time. If that is not
new vehicle and should be mounted
safe ride and handling capa-
possible, or necessary, then
on the same compact spare tire
bility. Do not use a size and
replace the two front or two
wheel. The compact spare tire is not
type of tire and wheel that is
rear tires as a pair. Replacing
designed to be mounted on a regular
different from the one that is
just one tire can seriously
size wheel, and the compact spare
originally installed on your
affect your vehicle’s handling.
tire wheel is not designed for mount-
vehicle. It can affect the safety
ing a regular size tire.
and performance of your vehi-
•
The ABS works by comparing
cle, which could lead to han-
the speed of the wheels. Tire
dling failure or rollover and
size can affect wheel speed.
serious injury. When replacing
When replacing tires, all
4
the tires, be sure to equip all
tires must use the same size
four tires with the tire and
originally supplied with the
wheel of the same size, type,
vehicle. Using tires of a differ-
tread, brand and load-carrying
ent size can cause the ABS
capacity.
(Anti-lock Brake System) and
ESC
(Electronic Stability
(Continued)
Control) to work irregularly.
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JD PE eng 7.QXP
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Maintenance
Wheel replacement
Tire traction
1
When replacing the metal wheels for
Tire traction can be reduced if you
5,6
any reason, make sure the new
drive on worn tires, tires that are
wheels are equivalent to the original
improperly inflated or on slippery
7
factory units in diameter, rim width
road surfaces. Tires should be
and offset.
replaced when tread wear indicators
4
appear. To reduce the possibility of
losing control, slow down whenever
WARNING
2
there is rain, snow or ice on the road.
3
A wheel that is not the correct
size may adversely affect wheel
and bearing life, braking and
Tire maintenance
1
I030B04JM
stopping abilities, handling char-
In addition to proper inflation, correct
Tire sidewall labeling
acteristics, ground clearance,
wheel alignment helps to decrease
body-to-tire clearance, snow
tire wear. If you find a tire is worn
This information identifies and
chain clearance, speedometer
unevenly, have your dealer check the
describes the fundamental charac-
and odometer calibration, head-
wheel alignment.
teristics of the tire and also provides
light aim and bumper height.
the tire identification number
(TIN)
When you have new tires installed,
for safety standard certification. The
make sure they are balanced. This
TIN can be used to identify the tire in
will increase vehicle ride comfort and
case of a recall.
tire life. Additionally, a tire should
always be rebalanced if it is removed
from the wheel.
1. Manufacturer or brand name
Manufacturer or Brand name is
shown.
7 51
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