KIA Spectra (2009 year). Manual — part 8
Knowing your vehicle
6. CD change button
10. Next track automatic selec-
✽ NOTICE
tion button
Push [DISC
] button to change to
Using CD-R/CD-RW, it may not be
next CD (From CD 1 to CD 2).
Push [SEEK
] button to go to move
played according to CD manufac-
1
to beginning of next track.
turer, or how it was created. If it
Push [DISC
] button to change to
does not play, please avoid using it.
previous CD (From CD 2 to CD 1). If
It could cause problems on the sys-
2
changer is not fully load, the
11. Repeat button
tem.
changes will be next available CD.
Push [RPT] button to repeat current
3
track. Push again to disable.
15. File search knob
7. Fast Backward button
Turn knob left and right to change
During CD playback, push
[REW]
track. Push within 5 seconds to play
12. SCAN button
4
button to fast backward. For first 5
selected track. It will return to cur-
seconds 5X and 15X after 5 sec-
Push [SCAN] button to listen each
rently playing track number after 5
onds. While the button is pressed
track for 10 seconds. Push again to
seconds.
5
sound is reduced to 12dB.
disable.
16. Scroll button
6
8. Fast Forward button
13. Book Mark button
If the tile is too long for MP3/WMA
During CD playback, push [FF] but-
This is selecting desired tracks.
files, push [SCROLL] button to indi-
ton to fast forward. For first 5 sec-
Select desired tracks and push
7
cate on LCD display screen.
onds 5X and 15X after 5 seconds.
[MARK] button for more than 2 sec-
While the button is pressed sound is
onds. [M] symbol will be indicated
17. Directory search button
8
reduced to 12dB.
and push for within 1 second to play
[M] selected tracks.
For MP3/WMA files, if there are more
than
2 directories in a CD, push
9. Previous track automatic
9
[Directory Search] buttons to search.
selection button
14. RDM button
Select desired directory and use
Push [TRACK
] button to go to
This button randomly selects track.
"File Search knob" to search file.
beginning of currently playing track.
Push "File Search knob" within
5
Push again to move to beginning of
seconds otherwise it will go back to
previous track.
current playing track.
3 116
Ignition switch / 4-2
1
Starting the engine / 4-4
Manual transaxle / 4-5
Automatic transaxle / 4-6
2
Brake system / 4-11
Steering wheel / 4-18
3
Cruise control / 4-21
Driving your vehicle
4
Traction control system / 4-25
5
Instrument cluster / 4-28
Gauges / 4-29
Warnings and indicators / 4-31
6
Lighting / 4-38
Wipers and washers / 4-42
7
Defroster / 4-45
Hazard warning flasher / 4-46
Manual climate control system / 4-47
8
Windshield defrosting and defogging / 4-56
9
Driving your vehicle
IGNITION SWITCH
✽ NOTICE
If difficulty is experienced turning
the ignition switch to the ACC posi-
1
tion, turn the key while turning the
steering wheel right and left to
release the tension.
2
ON
3
The warning lights can be checked
before the engine is started. This is
the normal running position after the
4
1LDA3012
OUN036002
engine is started.
Illuminated ignition switch
Ignition switch and anti-theft
Do not leave the ignition switch ON if
steering column lock
5
Whenever a door is opened, the igni-
the engine is not running to prevent
tion switch will be illuminated for your
Ignition switch position
battery discharge.
convenience, provided the ignition
6
LOCK
switch is not in the ON position. The
START
The steering wheel locks to protect
light will go off approximately 30 sec-
against theft. The ignition key can be
Turn the ignition key to the START
onds after closing the door or when
7
removed only in the LOCK position.
position to start the engine. The
the ignition switch is turned on.
When turning the ignition switch to
engine will crank until you release
the LOCK position, push the key
the key; then it returns to the ON
8
inward at the ACC position and turn
position. The brake warning lamp
the key toward the LOCK position.
can be checked in this position.
9
ACC (Accessory)
The steering wheel is unlocked and
electrical accessories are operative.
4 2
Driving your vehicle
(Continued)
WARNING
WARNING - Ignition key
•
Never reach for the ignition
When you intend to park or stop
•
Never turn the ignition switch
switch, or any other controls
the vehicle with the engine on,
to LOCK or ACC while the
1
through the steering wheel
be careful not to depress the
vehicle is moving. This would
while the vehicle is in motion.
accelerator pedal for a long
result in loss of directional
The presence of your hand or
2
period of time. It may overheat
control and braking function,
arm in this area could cause a
the engine or exhaust system
which could cause an immedi-
loss of vehicle control, an
and cause fire.
ate accident.
accident and serious bodily
3
•
The anti-theft steering column
injury or death.
lock is not a substitute for the
•
Do not place any movable
parking brake. Before leaving
4
objects around the driver’s
the driver’s seat, always make
seat as they may move while
sure the shift lever is engaged
driving, interfere with the driv-
5
in
1st gear for manual
er and lead to an accident.
transaxle or P (Park) for auto-
matic transaxle, set the park-
6
ing brake fully and shut the
engine off. Unexpected and
sudden vehicle movement
7
may occur if these precau-
tions are not taken.
8
(Continued)
9
4 3
Driving your vehicle
STARTING THE ENGINE
3. Turn the ignition switch to START
WARNING
and hold it there until the engine
CAUTION
Always wear appropriate shoes
starts (a maximum of 10 seconds),
Do not engage the starter for
then release the key.
more than 10 seconds. If the
1
when operating your vehicle.
Unsuitable shoes (high heels,
4. In extremely cold weather (below
engine stalls or fails to start,
wait 5 to 10 seconds before re-
ski boots,etc.) may interfere
-18°C / 0°F) or after the vehicle
2
engaging the starter. Improper
with your ability to use the
has not been operated for several
use of the starter may damage
brake and accelerator pedal,
days, let the engine warm up with-
and the clutch (if equipped).
out depressing the accelerator.
it.
3
Whether the engine is cold or warm,
it
should be started without
The starter will not operate if:
4
1. Make sure the parking brake is
depressing the accelerator.
•
Manual Transaxle
- the clutch
applied.
pedal is not fully depressed.
2. Manual Transaxle - Depress the
5
CAUTION
•
Automatic Transaxle - the shift
clutch pedal fully and shift the
If the engine stalls while you are
lever is NOT in the P (Park) or N
transaxle into Neutral. Keep the
(Neutral) position.
in motion, do not attempt to
6
clutch pedal depressed while turn-
move the shift lever to the P
ing the ignition switch to the start
(Park) position. If traffic and
position. The starter will not oper-
7
ate if the clutch pedal is not fully
road conditions permit, you may
put the shift lever in the N
depressed.
(Neutral) position while the
Automatic Transaxle - Place the
8
vehicle is still moving and turn
transaxle shift lever in P (Park).
the ignition switch to the START
Depress the brake pedal fully.
position in an attempt to restart
9
You can also start the engine
the engine.
when the shift lever is in the N
(Neutral) position.
4 4
Driving your vehicle
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (IF EQUIPPED)
Downshifting
CAUTION
When you must slow down in heavy
To avoid premature clutch wear
traffic or while driving up steep hills,
and damage, do not drive with
downshift before the engine starts to
1
your foot resting on the clutch
“labor’’. Downshifting reduces the
pedal. Also, don’t use the clutch
chance of stalling and gives better
to hold the vehicle stopped on
2
acceleration when you again need to
an upgrade, while waiting for a
increase your speed. When the vehi-
traffic light, etc.
cle is traveling down steep hills,
3
downshifting helps maintain safe
speed and prolongs brake life.
OLD046003N
4
WARNING - Manual
Manual transaxle operation
transaxle
The manual transaxle has five for-
Before leaving the driver’s seat,
5
ward gears.
always set the parking brake
Press the clutch pedal down fully
fully and shut the engine off.
6
Then make sure the transaxle is
while shifting, then release it slowly.
shifted into 1st gear on level or
A special safety feature prevents
uphill ground or into R
inadvertent shifting from 5 (Fifth) to
7
(Reverse) gear on downhill
R (Reverse). The gearshift lever must
ground. Unexpected and sud-
be returned to the neutral position
den vehicle movement can
8
before shifting into R (Reverse).
occur if these precautions are
Make sure the vehicle is completely
not followed in the order identi-
stopped before shifting into R
fied.
9
(Reverse).
Never operate the engine with the
tachometer (rpm) in the red zone.
4 5
Driving your vehicle
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (IF EQUIPPED)
1
Lock release button
Prevents shift lever movement
without first depressing the button.
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Depress the brake pedal and push the button when shifting.
9
The lock release button must be depressed while moving the shift lever.
The shift lever can be moved without depressing the lock release button.
OLD036019N
4 6
Driving your vehicle
Automatic transaxle operation
For smooth operation, depress the
CAUTION
brake pedal when shifting from N
All normal forward driving is done
(Neutral) to a forward or reverse
•
To avoid damage to your
with the shift lever in the D (Drive)
gear.
transaxle, do not accelerate
position.
1
the engine in R (Reverse) or
To move the shift lever from the P
any forward gear position with
(Park) position, the brake pedal must
WARNING - Automatic
the brakes on.
2
be depressed and the lock release
transaxle
•
When stopped on an upgrade,
button must be depressed.
Before leaving the driver’s seat,
do not hold the vehicle sta-
3
always make sure the shift lever
tionary with engine power.
is in the P (PARK) position; then
Use the service brake or the
set the parking brake fully and
parking brake.
4
shut the engine off. Unexpected
•
Do not shift from N (Neutral)
and sudden vehicle movement
or P (Park) into D (Drive), or R
can occur if these precautions
5
(Reverse) when the engine is
are not followed in the order
above idle speed.
identified.
6
7
8
9
4 7
Driving your vehicle
Transaxle ranges
R (reverse)
(Continued)
P (park)
Use this position to drive the vehicle
• Before leaving the driver’s
backward.
This position locks the transaxle and
seat, always make sure the
1
prevents the front wheels from rotat-
shift lever is in the P (PARK)
ing. Always come to a complete stop
position. Set the parking
CAUTION
2
before shifting into this position.
brake fully, shut the engine off
Always come to a complete stop
and take the key with you.
before shifting into or out of R
Unexpected and sudden vehi-
(Reverse); you may damage the
3
WARNING
cle movement can occur if you
transaxle if you shift into R
•
Shifting into P (Park) while the
do not follow these precau-
while the vehicle is in motion,
vehicle is in motion will cause
tions in the order specified.
except as explained in “Rocking
4
the drive wheels to lock which
the Vehicle”, in this manual.
will cause you to lose control
of the vehicle.
5
CAUTION
N (neutral)
•
Do not use the P (Park) posi-
The transaxle may be damaged
tion in place of the parking
With the gearshift in the N position,
if you shift into P (Park) while
6
brake. Always make sure the
the wheels and transaxle are not
the vehicle is in motion.
shift lever is latched in the P
locked. The vehicle will roll freely
(Park) position so that it can-
even on the slightest incline unless
7
not be moved unless the lock
the parking brake or service brakes
release button is pushed in,
are applied.
8
AND set the parking brake
fully.
(Continued)
9
4 8
Driving your vehicle
D (drive)
3 (Third Gear)
L (Low)
This is the normal forward driving
Move shift lever to this position for
Move the shift lever to this position in
position. The transaxle will automati-
towing a trailer during hill climbing.
hard pulling situations and for climb-
cally shift through a
4-gear
This position also provides engine
ing steep grades.
1
sequence, providing the best fuel
braking when going down hills.
economy and power.
CAUTION
2
2 (Second Gear)
Do not exceed the recommend-
For extra power when passing anoth-
Use 2 (Second Gear) for more power
ed maximum speeds in
2
er vehicle or climbing grades,
3
(Second Gear) or L
(Low).
depress the accelerator fully, at
when climbing hills and for increased
braking when going down hills. This
Operating the vehicle at speeds
which time the transaxle will auto-
above the maximum recom-
matically downshift to the next lower
position also helps reduce wheel
4
spin on slippery surfaces. When the
mended, for 2 (Second Gear) or
gear.
L (Low) may cause excessive
shift lever is placed in
2 (Second
heat to develop which could
5
Gear), the transaxle will automatical-
✽ NOTICE
result in damage to or failure of
ly shift from first to second gear.
Always come to a complete stop
the automatic transaxle.
6
before shifting into D (Drive).
7
8
9
4 9
Driving your vehicle
Moving up a steep grade from
Shift lock system
Ignition key interlock system
a standing start
For your safety, the Automatic
The ignition key cannot be removed
To move up a steep grade from a
Transaxle has a shift lock system
unless the shift lever is in the P
1
standing start, depress the brake
which prevents shifting the transaxle
(Park) position. If the ignition switch
pedal, shift the shift lever to D
out of P
(Park) unless the brake
is in any other position, the key can-
(Drive). Select the appropriate gear
pedal is depressed.
not be removed.
2
depending on load weight and steep-
To shift the transaxle out of P (Park):
ness of the grade, and release the
1. Depress and hold the brake pedal.
3
parking brake. Depress the accelera-
tor gradually while releasing the
2. Start the engine or turn the ignition
to the ON position.
service brakes.
4
3. Depress the lock release button
and move the shift lever.
When the ignition switch is in the
5
LOCK position, the transaxle cannot
be shifted from P (Park).
6
WARNING
7
Always fully depress the brake
pedal before and while shifting
out of the P (Park) position into
8
another position to avoid inad-
vertent motion of the vehicle
9
which could injure persons in or
around the car.
4 10
Driving your vehicle
BRAKE SYSTEM
Power brakes
In the event of brake failure
WARNING - Brakes
Your vehicle has power-assisted
If service brakes fail to operate while
•
Do not drive with your foot
brakes that adjust automatically
the vehicle is in motion, you can
1
resting on the brake pedal.
through normal usage.
make an emergency stop with the
This will create abnormal high
parking brake. The stopping dis-
In the event that the power-assisted
brake temperatures, exces-
tance, however, will be much greater
brakes lose power because of a
2
sive brake lining and pad
than normal.
stalled engine or some other reason,
wear, and increased stopping
you can still stop your vehicle by
distances.
applying greater force to the brake
3
WARNING - Parking brake
•
When descending a long or
pedal than you normally would. The
Applying the parking brake
steep hill, shift to a lower gear
stopping distance, however, will be
while the vehicle is moving at
and avoid continuous applica-
4
longer.
normal speeds can cause a sud-
tion of the brakes. Continuous
When the engine is not running, the
den loss of control of the vehi-
brake application will cause
reserve brake power is partially
5
cle. If you must use the parking
the brakes to overheat and
depleted each time the brake pedal
brake to stop the vehicle, use
could result in a temporary
is applied. Do not pump the brake
great caution in applying the
loss of braking performance.
6
pedal when the power assist has
brake.
(Continued)
been interrupted.
Pump the brake pedal only when
7
necessary to maintain steering con-
trol on slippery surfaces.
8
9
4 11
Driving your vehicle
Disc brakes wear indicator
(Continued)
CAUTION
Your vehicle has disc brakes.
•
Wet brakes may result in the
To avoid costly brake repairs, do
vehicle not slowing down at
When your brake pads are worn and
not continue to drive with worn
1
the usual rate and pulling to
it's time for new pads, you will hear a
brake pads.
one side when the brakes are
high-pitched warning sound from
2
applied. Applying the brakes
your front brakes or rear brakes (if
lightly will indicate whether
equipped). You may hear this sound
they have been affected in this
come and go or it may occur when-
WARNING - Brake wear
3
way. Always test your brakes
ever you depress the brake pedal.
This brake wear warning sound
in this fashion after driving
Please remember that some driving
means your vehicle needs serv-
through deep water. To dry the
conditions or climates may cause a
ice. If you ignore this audible
4
brakes, apply them lightly
brake squeal when you first apply (or
warning, you will eventually lose
while maintaining a safe for-
lightly apply) the brakes. This is nor-
braking performance, which
5
ward speed until brake per-
mal and does not indicate a problem
could lead to a serious accident.
formance returns to normal.
with your brakes.
6
CAUTION
Always replace brake pads as
7
complete front or rear axle sets.
8
9
4 12
Driving your vehicle
✽ NOTICE
If you depress the release button
without pulling up the parking
1
brake lever, you will not be able to
release the parking brake.
2
WARNING - Parking brake
•
To prevent unintentional
3
movement when stopped and
leaving the vehicle, do not use
OLD036030
OLD036031
the gearshift lever in place of
4
Parking brake
To release the parking brake, first
the parking brake. Set the
apply the foot brake and pull up the
parking brake AND make sure
To engage the parking brake, first
5
parking brake lever slightly.
the gearshift lever is securely
apply the foot brake and then without
positioned in 1st (First) gear
pressing the release button in, pull
Secondly, depress the release button
or R
(Reverse) for manual
and lower the parking brake lever
6
the parking brake lever up as far as
transaxle equipped vehicles
possible. In addition it is recommend-
while holding the button.
and in P (Park) for automatic
ed that when parking the vehicle on
transaxle equipped vehicles.
7
a gradient, the shift lever should be
•
Never allow a person who is
positioned in the appropriate low
unfamiliar with the vehicle or
gear on manual transaxle vehicles or
8
children to touch the parking
in the P (Park) position on automatic
brake. If the parking brake is
transaxle vehicles.
released unintentionally, seri-
9
ous injury may occur.
CAUTION
Driving with the parking brake
applied will cause excessive
brake pad and brake rotor wear.
4 13
Driving your vehicle
If the brake warning light remains on
Parking on curbed streets
after the parking brake is released,
•
When parking your vehicle on an
there may be a malfunction in the
uphill grade, park as close to the
brake system. Immediate attention is
1
curb as possible and turn the front
necessary.
wheels away from the curb so that
If at all possible, cease driving the
the front wheels will contact the
2
vehicle immediately. If that is not pos-
curb if the vehicle moves back-
sible, use extreme caution while
ward.
operating the vehicle and only con-
3
•
When parking your vehicle on a
tinue to drive the vehicle until you
downhill grade, park as close to the
can reach a safe location or repair
curb as possible and turn the front
4
W-75
shop.
wheels toward the curb so that the
Check the brake warning light by
front wheels will contact the curb if
turning the ignition switch ON (do not
the vehicle moves forward.
5
start the engine). This light will be
illuminated when the parking brake is
6
applied with the ignition switch in the
START or ON position.
Before driving, be sure the parking
7
brake is fully released and the brake
warning light is off.
8
9
4 14
Driving your vehicle
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
The ABS system continuously sens-
(Continued)
(if equipped)
es the speed of the wheels. If the
•
Driving too fast on poor road
wheels are going to lock, the ABS
surfaces. The ABS is designed
system repeatedly modulates the
WARNING - ABS Brakes
1
to improve maximum braking
hydraulic brake pressure to the
Your ABS is not a substitute for
effectiveness on typical high-
wheels.
good driving judgement. You
ways and roads in good con-
2
When you apply your brakes under
can still have an accident. In
dition. On poor road surfaces
conditions which may lock the
fact, your ABS system will prob-
in poor condition, the ABS
wheels, you may hear a
“tik-tik’’
ably not be able to prevent an
may actually reduce braking
3
sound from the brakes, or feel a cor-
accident in the following driving
effectiveness.
responding sensation in the brake
conditions:
4
pedal. This is normal and it means
• Dangerous driving, such as
your ABS system is active.
neglecting safety precautions,
In order to obtain the maximum ben-
speeding, or driving too close
5
efit from your ABS system in an
to the vehicle in front of you.
emergency situation, do not attempt
• Driving at high speed in situa-
to modulate your brake pressure and
6
tions providing considerably
do not try to pump your brakes.
less traction, such as wet con-
Press your brake pedal as hard as
ditions where hydroplaning
possible or as hard as the situation
7
could occur.
warrants and allow the ABS system
(Continued)
to control the force being delivered to
8
the brakes.
9
4 15
Driving your vehicle
•
Even with the anti-lock brake sys-
CAUTION
tem, your vehicle still requires suf-
ficient stopping distance. Always
•
When you drive on a road hav-
maintain a safe distance from the
ing poor traction, such as an
1
vehicle in front of you.
icy road, and operate your
brakes continuously, the ABS
•
Always slow down when cornering.
2
will be active continuously
The anti-lock brake system cannot
ABS
and the ABS warning light
prevent accidents resulting from
may illuminate. Pull your car
excessive speeds.
3
over to a safe place and stop
•
On loose or uneven road surfaces,
the engine.
operation of the anti-lock brake
W-78
•
Restart the engine. If the ABS
4
system may result in a longer stop-
warning light is off, then your
ping distance than for vehicles
equipped with a conventional
CAUTION
ABS system is normal.
5
Otherwise, you may have a
brake system.
•
If the ABS warning light is on
problem with the ABS.
and stays on, you may have a
Contact an authorized Kia
6
problem with the ABS system.
dealer as soon as possible.
In this case, however, your reg-
ular brakes will work normally.
7
•
The ABS warning light will stay
on for approximately
3 sec-
onds after the ignition switch
8
is ON. During that time, the
ABS will go through self-diag-
9
nosis and the light will go off if
everything is normal. If the
light stays on, you may have a
problem with your ABS sys-
tem. Contact an authorized Kia
dealer as soon as possible.
4 16
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