KIA Sportage (2018 year). Manual — part 36
Maintenance
102
8
Canister
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.
Purge Control Solenoid Valve
(PCSV)
The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.
3. Exhaust emission control
system
The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.
Vehicle modifications
This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
• If you use unauthorized electronic
devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.
Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)
• Carbon monoxide can be present
with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.
WARNING -
Exhaust
Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.
8 103
Maintenance
• Do not operate the engine in con-
fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.
• When the vehicle is stopped in an
open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.
• Never sit in a parked or stopped
vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.
• When the engine stalls or fails to
start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.
Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)
WARNING
- Catalytic
converter
Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter.
The
exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.
WARNING
- Fire
• Do not park, idle or drive the
vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.
• Also, do not remove the heat
sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.
Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
• Use only UNLEADED FUEL for
gasoline engines.
• Do not operate the vehicle when
there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.
• Do not misuse or abuse the
engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.
• Do not operate the engine at high
idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).
• Do not modify or tamper with any
part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.
• Avoid driving with an extremely low
fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter.
Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.
Perchlorate Material-special handling
may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/haz-
ardouswaste/ perchlorate.
Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers:
Perchlorate containing materials,
such as air bag inflators, seatbelt
pretensioners and keyless remote
entry batteries, must be disposed of
according to Title 22 California Code
of Regulations Chapter 67384.10
(a).
CALIFORNIA
PERCHLORATE NOTICE
8 104
Maintenance
Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects
Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4
Luggage volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Gross vehicle weight. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Recommended lubricants and capacities. . . . . . . . 9-7
• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9
Vehicle certification label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Refrigerant label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Consumer assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Toll free consumer assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Emergency roadside assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
• Trip interruption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-13
• Registering your vehicle in a foreign country . . . . . 9-14
Electrical Equipment (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
• Installation of a mobile two-way radio system. . . . . 9-15
Reporting Safety Defects (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Online factory authorized manuals (U.S. only). . 9-16
• Service manual: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
• Electrical troubleshooting manual: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
• Owner's manual: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
9
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
2
9
DIMENSIONS
ENGINE
ITEM
Unit : in (mm)
Overall length
176.4 (4480)
Overall width
73.0 (1855)
Overall height
Without Roof rack
2WD:64.4(1635)
4WD:64.8(1645)
With Roof rack
2WD:64.8(1645)
4WD:65.2(1655)
Tread
Front
225/60R17
1,613
225/55R18
245/45R19
1,609
Rear
225/60R17
1,625
225/55R18
245/45R19
1,620
Wheelbase
105.1 (2670)
Items
2.0 T-GDI
2.4 GDI
Displacement
[cc (cu. in)]
1,998
2,359
Bore x Stroke
[mm (in.)]
86 x 86
88.0 x 97.0
Firing order
1-3-4-2
No. of cylinders
4 In-line, DOHC
9 3
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
BULB WATTAGE
Light Bulb
Wattage (W)
Bulb type
Front
Headlamps (Low)
60
9005HL+
Headlamps (Low) - HID type*
34
D3S
Headlamps (High)
60
9005HL+
Front turn signal lamps
28
PY28/8W
Front position lamps
Bulb type
5
W5W
LED type
LED
LED
Daytime running light
Bulb type
28
P28/8W
LED type
LED
LED
Front fog lamps
Bulb type
51
9006
LED type
LED
LED
Rear
Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside)
Bulb type
28/8
P28/8W
Rear tail lamps (Inside)
8
P28/8W
Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside)
LED type
LED
LED
Rear tail lamps (Inside)
LED
LED
Rear turn signal lamps
27
PY27W
Back-up lamps
21
P21W
High mounted stop lamp*
LED
LED
License plate lamps
5
W5W
Interior
Map lamps
10 (LED)
W10W (LED)
Room lamps
10
FESTOON
Vanity mirror lamps
5
FESTOON
Glove box lamp
5
FESTOON
Trunk lamp
10 (LED)
FESTOON (LED)
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
4
9
TIRES AND WHEELS
*
1
: Load Index
*
2
: Speed Symbol
*
3
: Normal load : Up to 3 persons
Item
Tire size
Wheel size
Load
Capacity
Speed
capacity
Inflation pressure [kPa (psi)]
Wheel lug
nut torque
[Kgf·m
(lb·ft, N·m)]
Normal load *
3
Maximum load
LI *
1
Kg
SS *
2
Km/h
Front
Rear
Front
Rear
Full size tire
225/60R17
7.0JX17
99
775
H
210
240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
11~13
(79~94,
107~127)
225/55R18
7.0JX18
98
750
H
210
240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
245/45R19
7.5JX19
98
750
H
210
240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35) 240 (35)
Compact
spare tire
T135/90D17
4TX17
103
875
M
130
420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
T135/90D17
4TX17
104
900
M
130
420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60) 420 (60)
9 5
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
CAUTION
When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.
Using tires of a different size can damage the related parts or make them work irregularly.
✽
✽
NOTICE
• It is permissible to add 3psi to the standard tire pressure specification if colder temperatures are expected soon.
Tires typically loose 1psi for every 12°F temperature drop. If extreme temperature variations are expected, re-
check your tire pressure as necessary to keep them properly inflated.
• We recommend that when replacing tires, use the same originally supplied with the vehicles. If not, that affects
driving performance.
• When driving in high altitude grades, it is natural for the atmospheric pressure to decrease. Therefore, please
check the tire pressure and add more air when necessary.
Additionally required tire air pressure per km above sea level: 1.5psi/km
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
6
9
GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM
LUGGAGE VOLUME
We recommend that you contact an authorized Kia dealer for more details.
Min(V7) : Max Behind Second Seat
Max(V6) : Max Behind Front Seat
Items
2.0 T-GDI
2.4 GDI
Gross vehicle weight
lbs. (kg)
2WD
4,773 lbs (2,165 kg)
4,597 lbs (2,085 kg)
4WD
4,872 lbs (2,210 kg)
4,740 lbs (2,150 kg)
ITEM
5 Seater
SAE
V7
From flat luggage board : 798 L
From lower luggage board : 868 L
V6
From flat luggage board : 1,565 L
From lower luggage board : 1,703 L
Items
Weight of Volume
Classification
Refrigerant
oz. (g)
550±25
R-1234yf
Compressor lubricant
oz. (cc)
120±10
PAG30
9 7
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES
To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.
Lubricant
Volume
Classification
Engine oil *
1
*
2
(drain and refill)
Recommends
2.0 T-GDI
4.8 L
SAE 5W-30, API SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above,
ACEA-A5 or above
2.4 GDI
4.8 L
SAE 5W-20, API SM or above, ILSAC GF-4 or above,
ACEA-A5 or above
Automatic transmission
fluid
2.0 T-GDI
7.8 L
- ATF SP-IV
• The list of transaxle fluid approved by KIA: SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
2.4 GDI
6.7 L
- ATF SP-IV
• The list of transaxle fluid approved by KIA: SK ATF SP-IV,
MICHANG ATF SP-IV, NOCA ATF SP-IV
Coolant
2.0 T-GDI
7.2 L
Mixture of antifreeze and water
(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate based coolant for cooling
device)
2.4 GDI
7.8 L
Brake fluid
385 ± 20 cc
DOT 3 or DOT 4
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
8
9
*
1
Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.
*
2
Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel economy by reducing
the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure in everyday driving, but in a year’s
time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.
*
3
If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.
Lubricant
Volume
Classification
Rear differential oil (4WD)
0.58 ± 0.05 L
Hypoid gear oil API GL-5, SAE75W/90
(SHELL HD AXLE OIL 75W/90 or equivalent)
Transfer case oil (4WD)
2.0 T-GDI
0.35 ± 0.0175 L
Hypoid gear oil API GL-5, SAE75W/90
(SHELL HD AXLE OIL 75W/90 or equivalent)
2.4 GDI
Fuel
62 L
Unleaded gasoline
9 9
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
Recommended SAE viscosity
number
Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has
an effect on fuel economy and cold
weather operating (engine start and
engine oil flowability). Lower viscosi-
ty engine oils can provide better fuel
economy and cold weather perform-
ance; however, higher viscosity
engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those
recommended could result in engine
damage. When choosing an oil, con-
sider the range of temperature your
vehicle will be operated in before the
next oil change. Proceed to select
the recommended oil viscosity from
the chart.
Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers
Temperature
°C
(°F)
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
2.4 T-GDI
20W-50
10W-30
15W-40
5W-30, 5W-40
2.4 GDI
10W-30
5W-20, 5W-30
An engine oil displaying this API Certification Mark con-
forms to the international Lubricant Specification
Advisory Commmittee (ILSAC). It is recommended to
only use engine oils that uphold this API Certification
Mark
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
10
9
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)
The vehicle identification number
(VIN) is the number used in register-
ing your vehicle and in all legal mat-
ters pertaining to its ownership, etc.
The number is punched on the front
side wall of the engine room.
The VIN is also on a plate attached
to the top of the dashboard. The
number on the plate can easily be
seen through the windshield from
outside.
The vehicle certification label
attached on the driver’s side center
pillar gives the vehicle identification
number (VIN).
VEHICLE CERTIFICATION
LABEL
OQL085001
■
Frame number
OQLE085005
■
VIN label
OQLE085012
9 11
Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects
The tires supplied on your new vehi-
cle are chosen to provide the best
performance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver's
side center pillar gives the tire pres-
sures recommended for your vehicle.
The engine number is stamped on the
engine block as shown in the drawing.
The refrigerant label is located on
the underside of the hood.
ENGINE NUMBER
TIRE SPECIFICATION AND
PRESSURE LABEL
REFRIGERANT LABEL
OQL085002L
OQLE085013
OJF085005
OUM084007
■
Gasoline engine (THETA 2.0L T-GDI)
■
Gasoline engine (THETA 2.4L GDI)
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