Nissan X-Trail 32. Instruction — part 735
SYSTEM
EC-69
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[MR20DD]
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WARNING/INDICATOR/CHIME LIST : Warning/Indicator (On Information Display)
INFOID:0000000010775055
CAN COMMUNICATION
CAN COMMUNICATION : System Description
INFOID:0000000010775056
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Refer to
, about CAN communication for detail.
Item
Reference
Engine oil pressure warning
Refer to
EC-67, "INFORMATION DISPLAY (COMBINATION METER) : Engine
ASCD indicator
Refer to
EC-67, "INFORMATION DISPLAY (COMBINATION METER) : Indica-
.
EC-70
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[MR20DD]
OPERATION
OPERATION
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) : Switch Name and Function
INFOID:0000000010775057
SWITCHES AND INDICATORS
SET SPEED RANGE
ASCD system can be set the following vehicle speed.
SWITCH OPERATION
Refer to
EC-64, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD) : System Description"
for ASCD operating
instructions.
On the combination meter
On the steering wheel
ASCD indicator
CANCEL switch
RES / + switch
(RESUME/ACCELERATE)
SET / - switch
(SET/COAST)
MAIN switch
JSBIA4588ZZ
Minimum speed (Approx.)
Maximum speed (Approx.)
40 km/h (25 MPH)
CVT
172 km/h (107 MPH)
M/T
181 km/h (112 MPH)
Item
Function
CANCEL switch
Cancels the cruise control driving.
ACCEL/RES switch
• Resumes the set speed.
• Increases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
COAST/SET switch
• Sets desired cruise speed.
• Decreases speed incrementally during cruise control driving.
MAIN switch
Master switch to activate the ASCD system.
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
EC-71
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[MR20DD]
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Diagnosis Description
INFOID:0000000010775058
This system is an on board diagnostic system that records exhaust emission-related diagnostic information
and detects a sensors/actuator-related malfunction. A malfunction is indicated by the malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) and stored in ECU memory as a DTC. The diagnostic information can be obtained with the diag-
nostic tool (GST: Generic Scan Tool).
GST (Generic Scan Tool)
INFOID:0000000010775059
When GST is connected with a data link connector equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the
control unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds of diagnostic tests. Refer to
SULT Function and System Application*1"
NOTE:
Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
EC-72
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[MR20DD]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (ECM)
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : 1st Trip Detection Logic and Two Trip Detection Logic
INFOID:0000000010775060
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL illuminates. The MIL illuminates at the same time when the DTC is stored.
<2nd trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is per-
formed during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to illuminate or blink
the MIL, and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×
: Applicable
—: Not applicable
DIAGNOSIS DESCRIPTION : DTC and Freeze Frame Data
INFOID:0000000010775061
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not recur, the 1st trip DTC
will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is saved in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are saved in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to
. These items are required
by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/component. In addition, the items monitored non-con-
tinuously are also displayed on CONSULT.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without illu-
minating the MIL and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to
. Then perform DTC Confirma-
tion Procedure or Component Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is dupli-
cated, the item requires repair.
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT screen.
Items
MIL
DTC
1st trip DTC
1st trip
2nd trip
1st trip
displaying
2nd trip
displaying
1st trip
displaying
2nd trip
display-
ing
Blinking
Illuminat-
ed
Blinking
Illuminat-
ed
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 – P0304
is being detected
×
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—
—
—
×
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Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 – P0304
is being detected
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×
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—
×
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—
One trip detection diagnoses (Re-
fer to
.)
—
×
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×
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Except above
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—
×
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×
×
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