Nissan Pathfinder (2010 year). Instruction — part 387
EM-224
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >
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ENGINE UNIT
• Tap the rear oil seal until it is level with the rear end surface of
rear oil seal retainer.
9. Install rear oil seal retainer.
• Apply liquid gasket thoroughly to rear oil seal retainer as
shown.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-14, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants"
.
• Apply new engine oil on the lips of rear oil seal. Do not touch.
10. Install the piston to the connecting rod.
a. Install the snap ring to the grooves of the piston rear side.
• Insert it fully into the groove to install.
b. Install the piston to the connecting rod.
• Heat piston until piston pin can be pushed in by hand without excess force [approx. 60
°
to 70 C
°
(140
°
to
158
°
F)]. From the front to the rear, insert the piston pin into the piston and the connecting rod.
• Assemble so that the front mark on the piston crown and the
oil holes and cylinder No. on the connecting rod are positioned
as shown.
c.
Install the snap ring to the grooves of the piston front side.
• Insert it fully into the groove to install.
• After installing, make sure connecting rod moves smoothly.
11. Install piston rings.
CAUTION:
Do not damage piston.
• Position each ring with the gap as shown, referring to the pis-
ton front mark.
• Install the second ring with the stamped surface facing
upward.
PBIC0097E
SBIA0391E
KBIA2534E
Stamped mark
Second ring
: 2N
PBIC0100E
2010 Pathfinder
ENGINE UNIT
EM-225
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12. Install the connecting rod bearings to the connecting rod and
connecting rod cap.
• When installing the connecting rod bearings, apply engine oil
to the bearing surface (inside). Do not apply oil to the back
surface, but thoroughly clean it.
• When installing, align the connecting rod bearing stopper pro-
trusion with the cutout of the connecting rod to install.
• Check that the oil holes on the connecting rod and those on
the corresponding bearing are aligned.
13. Install the piston and connecting rod assembly to the crankshaft
using Tool.
• Position the crankshaft pin corresponding to the connecting
rod to be installed onto bottom dead center.
• Apply engine oil sufficiently to the cylinder bore, piston, and
crankshaft pin.
• Match the cylinder position with the cylinder No. on the con-
necting rod to install.
• Install the piston with the front mark on the piston crown facing
the front of the engine.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the crankshaft pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod
big end.
14. Install connecting rod cap.
• Match the stamped cylinder number marks on the connecting
rod with those on the cylinder cap to install.
15. Tighten connecting rod bolts using Tool.
• Apply engine oil to threads and seats of connecting rod bolts.
• After tightening bolts, make sure the crankshaft rotates
smoothly.
• Check connecting rod side clearance. Refer to
"Inspection After Disassembly"
.
PBIC0266E
Tool number
: EM03470000 (J-8037)
WBIA0626E
KBIA2536E
Tool number
: KV10112100 (BT-8653-A)
Connecting rod bolts
Step 1
: 19.6 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
Step 2
: 90
°
clockwise
WBIA0627E
2010 Pathfinder
EM-226
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ENGINE UNIT
16. Install knock sensors.
CAUTION:
If knock sensor is dropped, replace it with a new one.
• Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder
block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor.
• Install it with its connector facing the center of the cylinder
block side.
• Do not tighten knock sensor bolts while holding connector.
• Make sure knock sensor does not interfere with other parts.
• Position the sub-harness as shown before installing intake
manifold.
17. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.
18. Remove engine assembly from engine stand.
19. Install drive plate.
• Align dowel pin of crankshaft rear end with pin holes of each
part to install.
• Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter (if
not installed in step 4) as shown.
• Face the chamfered or rounded edge side to the crankshaft.
Inspection After Disassembly
INFOID:0000000005260537
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY
KBIA2493E
KBIA2549E
KBIA2494E
KBIA2537E
2010 Pathfinder
ENGINE UNIT
EM-227
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• Move the crankshaft fully forward and backward and measure the
clearance between the thrust bearings and crankshaft arm using
suitable tool.
• If measured value exceeds the repair limit, replace the thrust bear-
ings, and measure again. If it still exceeds the repair limit, replace
crankshaft also.
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE
• Measure side clearance between the connecting rod and crank-
shaft arm using suitable tool.
• If measured value exceeds the repair limit, replace the connecting
rod bearings, and measure again. If it still exceeds the repair limit,
replace the crankshaft also.
PISTON AND PISTON PIN CLEARANCE
Piston Pin Hole Diameter
• Measure diameter of piston pin hole using suitable tool.
Piston Pin Outer Diameter
• Measure diameter of piston pin using suitable tool.
Piston to Piston Pin Clearance
Standard
: 0.10 - 0.26 mm (0.0039 - 0.0102 in)
Limit
: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)
PBIC0114E
Standard
: 0.20 - 0.40 mm (0.0079 - 0.0157 in)
Limit
: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)
PBIC0115E
Standard
: 21.993 - 21.999 mm (0.8659 - 0.8661 in)
PBIC0116E
Standard
: 21.989 - 21.995 mm (0.8657 - 0.8659 in)
PBIC0117E
2010 Pathfinder
EM-228
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[VK56DE]
ENGINE UNIT
(Piston pin clearance) = (Piston pin hole diameter) – (Piston pin
diameter)
• If clearance exceeds specification, replace either or both the pis-
ton/piston pin assembly and the connecting rod assembly with ref-
erence to the specification of each part.
• Use the piston selection table to replace piston/piston pin assem-
bly. Refer to
EM-237, "How to Select Piston and Bearing"
• Use the connecting rod bearing selection table to replace connect-
ing rod. Refer to
EM-237, "How to Select Piston and Bearing"
NOTE:
The connecting rod small end grade and piston pin hole (piston
pin) grade are provided only for the parts installed at the plant. For
service parts, no grades can be selected (only 0 grade is avail-
able).
• Follow the connecting rod bushing oil clearance (small end) proce-
dure for the values for each grade at the plant.
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE
• Measure side clearance of the piston ring and piston ring groove
using suitable tool.
• If out of specification, replace piston and/or piston ring assembly.
PISTON RING END GAP
• Check if the diameter of the cylinder bore is within specification.
Follow the "Piston to Cylinder Bore Clearance" procedure.
• Insert the piston ring into the middle of the cylinder using the pis-
ton, and measure the gap.
• If out of specification, replace piston ring.
Standard
: 0.002 - 0.006 mm (0.0001 - 0.0002 in)
KBIA2496E
KBIA2536E
Standard:
Top ring
: 0.035 - 0.085 mm (0.0014 - 0.0033 in)
2nd ring
: 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in)
Oil ring
: 0.015 - 0.185 mm (0.0006 - 0.0073 in)
Limit:
Top ring
: 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)
2nd ring
: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
SEM024AA
Standard
Top ring
: 0.23 - 0.33 mm (0.0091 - 0.0130 in)
2nd ring
: 0.25 - 0.40 mm (0.0098 - 0.0157 in)
Oil ring
: 0.20 - 0.60 mm (0.0079 - 0.0236 in)
Limit:
Top ring
: 0.56 mm (0.0220 in)
2nd ring
: 0.52 mm (0.0205 in)
Oil ring
: 0.96 mm (0.0378 in)
PBIC0118E
2010 Pathfinder
ENGINE UNIT
EM-229
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CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION
• Check connecting rod alignment using suitable tool.
• If measurement exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod assem-
bly.
CONNECTING ROD DIAMETER (BIG END)
• Install the connecting rod cap without the connecting rod bearing
installed. After tightening the connecting rod bolt to the specified
torque, measure the connecting rod large end inside diameter.
EM-219, "Disassembly and Assembly"
• If measurement exceeds the standard, replace connecting rod.
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE (SMALL END)
Connecting Rod Inside Diameter (Small End)
• Measure inside diameter of connecting rod bushing using suitable
tool.
Piston Pin Diameter
Limit:
Bend
: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
Torsion
: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
SEM003F
SEM038F
Standard
: 57.000 - 57.013 mm (2.2441 - 2.2446 in)
PBIC1641E
Standard
: 22.000 - 22.006 mm (0.8661 - 0.8664 in)
PBIC0120E
2010 Pathfinder
EM-230
< DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY >
[VK56DE]
ENGINE UNIT
• Measure diameter of piston pin using suitable tool.
Connecting Rod Bushing Oil Clearance (Small End)
(Connecting rod small end oil clearance) = (Inside diameter of con-
necting rod small end) – (Piston pin diameter)
• If measured value exceeds the standard, replace the connecting
rod assembly and/or piston and piston pin assembly.
• If replacing the piston and piston pin assembly, use the Table for
Selective Fitting for Piston to select the piston corresponding to the
applicable bore grade of the cylinder block to be used. Refer to
EM-237, "How to Select Piston and Bearing"
Factory installed parts grading:
• Only grade 0 is available.
Unit: mm (in)
CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION
• Remove any oil, scale, gasket, sealant and carbon deposits from the cylinder block surface.
CAUTION:
Do not allow any debris to enter the engine oil or engine coolant passages.
• Measure block upper face for distortion in six directions as shown.
• If measurement exceeds the limit, replace cylinder block.
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INSIDE DIAMETER
Standard
: 21.989 - 21.995 mm (0.8657 - 0.8659 in)
PBIC0117E
Standard
: 0.005 - 0.017 mm (0.0002 - 0.0007 in)
KBIA2536E
Grade
0
Connecting rod bushing inside diameter
22.000 - 22.006
(0.8661 - 0.8664)
Piston pin diameter
21.989 - 21.995
(0.8657 - 0.8659)
Piston pin hole diameter
21.993 - 21.999
(0.8659 - 0.8661)
KBIA2496E
Standard
: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
Limit
: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)
SEM123C
2010 Pathfinder
ENGINE UNIT
EM-231
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• Install the main bearing caps with the main bearings removed, and
tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to
.
• Measure inside diameter of main bearing housing.
• If out of the standard, replace cylinder block and main bearing
caps as an assembly.
NOTE:
These components must be replaced as a single unit, because
they were processed together.
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE
Cylinder Bore Diameter
• Measure the cylinder bore for wear, out-of-round and taper at six
different points on each cylinder [(X) and (Y) directions at (A), (B)
and (C)].
NOTE:
When determining cylinder bore grade, measure cylinder bore at
(B) position.
• If measured value exceeds the repair limit, or if there are scratches and/or seizure on the cylinder inner wall,
hone or bore the inner wall.
Piston Skirt Diameter
• Measure piston skirt diameter using suitable tool.
Standard
: 68.944 - 68.968 mm (2.7143 - 2.7153 in)
PBIC1643E
PBIC0123E
Standard diameter:
98.000 - 98.030 mm (3.8583 - 3.8594 in)
Wear limit:
0.20 mm (0.0079 in)
Out-of-round (Difference between
″
X
″
and
″
Y
″
):
Limit: 0.015 mm (0.0006 in)
Taper limit (Difference between
″
A
″
and
″
C
″
):
Limit: 0.010 mm (0.0004 in)
PBIC0124E
Standard
: 97.980 - 98.010 mm (3.8575 - 3.8587 in)
PBIC0125E
2010 Pathfinder
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