Nissan Pathfinder (2011 year). Instruction — part 386
TIMING CHAIN
EM-199
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8. Install the front oil seal using suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or burr the oil seal sealing surface.
9. Install the chain tensioner cover, (if removed).
• Apply liquid gasket as shown.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-14, "Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants"
.
CAUTION:
• Remove water, oil, dust, dirt, or other foreign material on
all sealing surfaces prior to installation.
• The components must be installed within 5 minutes of the
liquid gasket application. Then allow 30 minutes for the
liquid gasket to set before operating the engine.
10. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order
of removal. Refer to
EM-188, "Removal and Installation"
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
• Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to
MA-18, "FOR USA AND CANADA : Fluids and Lubricants"
(United
States and Canada).
• Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
• Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
• Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
• Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal and installation, slack in the guide
may generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop
after hydraulic pressure rises.
• Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gas, or any oils/fluids including
engine oil and engine coolant.
• Bleed air from passages in lines and hoses, such as in cooling system.
• After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to spec-
ified level, if necessary.
• Summary of the inspection items:
*Power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.
PBIC0059E
KBIA2547E
Item
Before starting engine
Engine running
After engine stopped
Engine coolant
Level
Leakage
Level
Engine oil
Level
Leakage
Level
Transmission/
transaxle fluid
A/T and CVT Models
Leakage
Level/Leakage
Leakage
M/T Models
Level/Leakage
Leakage
Level/Leakage
Other oils and fluids*
Level
Leakage
Level
Fuel
Leakage
Leakage
Leakage
Exhaust gas
—
Leakage
—
2011 Pathfinder
EM-200
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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CAMSHAFT
CAMSHAFT
Exploded View
INFOID:0000000006247087
Removal and Installation
INFOID:0000000006247088
NOTE:
Do not remove the engine assembly to perform this procedure.
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover. Refer to
EXT-15, "Removal and Installation"
.
2. Remove the RH bank and LH bank rocker covers. Refer to
EM-179, "Removal and Installation"
3. Remove the spark plugs. Refer to
EM-156, "Removal and Installation"
4. Remove the drive belt. Refer to
EM-153, "Removal and Installation"
.
AWBIA0819GB
1.
Cylinder head RH bank
2.
Camshaft bracket (No. 2, 3, 4, 5)
3.
Valve lifter
4.
Camshaft bracket (No. 1)
5.
Seal washer
6.
Camshaft RH bank EXH
7.
Camshaft RH bank INT
8.
Camshaft LH bank INT
9.
Camshaft LH bank EXH
10. Camshaft sprocket RH bank EXH
11. Camshaft sprocket RH bank INT
(VTC)
12. Camshaft sprocket LH bank INT
(VTC)
13. Camshaft sprocket LH bank EXH
14. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
15. O-ring
16. Cylinder head LH bank
A.
Refer to
2011 Pathfinder
CAMSHAFT
EM-201
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5. Obtain compression TDC of No. 1 cylinder as follows:
a. Turn the crankshaft pulley clockwise to align the TDC identifica-
tion notch (without paint mark) with the timing indicator on the
front cover.
b. At this time, make sure both intake and exhaust cam lobes of
No. 1 cylinder (top front on LH bank) point outside.
• If they do not point outside, turn crankshaft pulley once more.
6. Disconnect and remove the camshaft position sensor (PHASE). Refer to
.
7. Disconnect and remove the intake valve timing control position sensor (LH and RH). Refer to
"Intake Valve Timing Control Position Sensor (Bank 1) (LH)"
and
EM-186, "Intake Valve Timing Control
Position Sensor (Bank 1) (RH)"
8. Disconnect and remove the intake valve timing control solenoid valve (LH and RH). Refer to
"Intake Valve Timing Control Solenoid Valve (Bank1) (LH)"
EM-185, "Intake Valve Timing Control
.
9. Remove the intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover
(RH) (A) and intake valve timing control solenoid valve cover
(LH) (B) as follows:
a. Loosen and remove the bolts in reverse order as shown.
b. Cut the liquid gasket and remove the covers using Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage mating surfaces.
10. Paint alignment marks on the RH bank (A) timing chain links (C)
and LH bank (B) timing chain links (D) and align with the cam-
shaft sprocket alignment marks (E) and (F).
11. Remove the chain tensioner (LH) using the following steps.
WARNING:
KBIA2476E
KBIA0400J
Tool number
: KV10111100 (J-37228)
AWBIA0815ZZ
AWBIA0154ZZ
2011 Pathfinder
EM-202
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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CAMSHAFT
Plunger, spring, and spring seat pop out when squeezing return-proof clip without holding
plunger head. It may cause serious injuries. Always hold plunger head when removing.
a. Squeeze return-proof clip ends using suitable tool and push the
plunger into the chain tensioner body.
b. Secure plunger using stopper pin.
• Stopper pin is made from hard wire approximately 1 mm (0.04
in) in diameter.
c.
Remove the bolts and the timing chain tensioner.
NOTE:
• Stop plunger in the fully extended position using return-proof clip
(1) if stopper pin is removed.
• Push the plunger (2) into the chain tensioner body while squeezing
the return-proof clip (1). Secure it using stopper pin (3).
12. Remove the chain tensioner cover from the front cover using
Tool.
CAUTION:
Do not damage mating surfaces.
13. Remove the chain tensioner (RH) using the following steps.
WARNING:
Plunger, spring, and spring seat pop out when squeezing return-proof clip without holding
plunger head. It may cause serious injuries. Always hold plunger head when removing.
a. Squeeze return-proof clip ends using suitable tool and push the
plunger into the chain tensioner body.
b. Secure plunger using stopper pin.
• Stopper pin is made from hard wire approximately 1 mm (0.04
in) in diameter.
KBIA2479E
KBIA2483E
Tool number
: KV10111100 (J-37228)
KBIA2521E
KBIA2479E
2011 Pathfinder
CAMSHAFT
EM-203
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c. Remove the bolts and the chain tensioner (RH) (A).
NOTE:
If it is difficult to push plunger on chain tensioner (RH) (A),
remove the plunger under extended condition.
14. Loosen camshaft sprocket bolts as shown and remove camshaft
sprockets.
CAUTION:
To avoid interference between valves and pistons, do not
turn crankshaft or camshaft with timing chain discon-
nected.
15. Remove the RH (A) front cover bolts and LH (B) front cover
bolts.
16. Remove RH (A) camshaft bracket bolts and LH (C) camshaft
bracket bolts in the reverse of order shown to remove camshaft
brackets.
• Remove No. 1 camshaft bracket.
NOTE:
The bottom and front surface of bracket will be stuck because
of liquid gasket.
•
: Engine front
• B: Exhaust side
• D: Intake side
WBIA0705E
KBIA2485E
WBIA0706E
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2011 Pathfinder
EM-204
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CAMSHAFT
17. Remove the camshaft.
18. Remove the valve lifters if necessary.
• Correctly identify location where each part is removed from. Keep parts organized to avoid mixing them
up.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Camshaft Runout
1. Put V block on precise flat work bench, and support No. 1 and
No. 5 journals of the camshaft.
2. Set dial indicator vertically to No. 3 journal.
3. Turn the camshaft to one direction, and measure the camshaft
runout on dial indicator (total indicator reading).
• If measurement exceeds specification, replace the camshaft.
Camshaft Cam Height
• Measure the camshaft cam height.
• If measurement is not within the specifications, replace the cam-
shaft.
Camshaft Journal Clearance
Camshaft Journal Diameter
• Measure the diameter of the camshaft journal.
Camshaft Bracket Inner Diameter
• Tighten the camshaft bracket bolt to the specified torque.
• Measure the inner diameter (A) of the camshaft bracket.
Calculation of Camshaft Journal Clearance
(Journal clearance) = (camshaft bracket inner diameter) – (camshaft
journal diameter)
• If measurement is not within specification, replace either or both
camshaft and cylinder head.
Camshaft runout
: Less than 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
EMK0641D
Standard cam height
(intake)
: 44.865 - 45.055 mm
(1.7663 - 1.7738 in)
Standard cam height (ex-
haust)
: 45.075 - 45.265 mm
(1.7746 - 1.7821 in)
Cam wear limit
(intake & exhaust)
: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
PBIC0039E
Standard diameter : 25.950 - 25.970 mm
(1.0217 - 1.0224 in)
PBIC0040E
Standard
: 26.000 - 26.021 mm (1.0236 - 1.0244 in)
Standard
: 0.030 - 0.071 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in)
PBIC1645E
2011 Pathfinder
CAMSHAFT
EM-205
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NOTE:
The inner diameter of the camshaft bracket is manufactured together with the cylinder head. Replace the
whole cylinder head as an assembly.
Camshaft End Play
• Install dial gauge in the thrust direction on the front end of the cam-
shaft. Measure the end play when the camshaft is moved forward/
backward (in direction to axis).
• If measurement is out of the specified range, replace the camshaft
and measure again.
• If measurement is still out of the specified range, replace the cylin-
der head.
• Measure the following parts if end play is outside the specified
value.
- Dimension
″
A
″
for camshaft No. 1 journal
- Dimension
″
B
″
for cylinder head No. 1 journal
• If measurements are not within specification, replace the camshaft
and/or cylinder head.
Camshaft Sprocket Runout
1. Install the camshaft in the cylinder head.
2. Install the camshaft sprocket to the camshaft.
3. Measure the camshaft sprocket runout.
• If measurement exceeds the specification, replace the cam-
shaft sprocket.
Valve Lifter
Check if the surface of the valve lifter has any wear or cracks.
• If any damage is found, replace the valve lifter.
• Select the thickness of the head so that the valve clearance is
within the standard when replacing. Refer to
Valve Lifter Clearance
Valve Lifter Diameter
Standard
: 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in)
PBIC0042E
Standard
: 30.500 - 30.548 mm (1.2008-1.2027 in)
Standard
: 30.360 - 30.385 mm (1.1953-1.1963 in)
KBIA2426J
Runout
: Less than 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
KBIA0181J
KBIA0182E
2011 Pathfinder
EM-206
< REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION >
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CAMSHAFT
• Measure the diameter of the valve lifter.
Valve Lifter Hole Diameter
• Measure the diameter of the valve lifter hole of the cylinder head,
using suitable tool.
Calculation of Valve Lifter Clearance
(Valve lifter clearance) = (valve lifter hole diameter) – (valve lifter
diameter)
• If the measurement is not within specification, referring to each
specification of the valve lifter diameter and hole diameter, replace
either or both the valve lifter and cylinder head.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the valve lifters if removed.
• Install removed parts in their original locations.
2. Install the camshafts. Use the table below for identification of the
RH and LH, and intake and exhaust.
• Install so that the RH bank (B) dowel pins (A) and LH bank (C)
dowel pins (A) at the front of the camshaft face are in the
direction shown.
Standard
: 33.977 - 33.987 mm (1.3377 - 1.3381 in)
JEM798G
Standard
: 34.000 - 34.016 mm (1.3386 - 1.3392 in)
Standard
: 0.013 - 0.039 mm (0.0005 - 0.0015 in)
PBIC0043E
Bank
INT EXH
Identification
paint (front)
Identification
paint (rear)
Identification
rib
RH
INT
Pink
—
Yes
EXH
—
Orange
Yes
LH
INT
Pink
—
No
EXH
—
Orange
No
KBIA2523E
WBIA0708E
2011 Pathfinder
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