Nissan Pathfinder (2018 year). Manual — part 17

Rear Heating

1. To control the rear automatic air condi-

tioning system, press the CLIMATE but-
ton on the center multi-function con-
trol panel. When the display shows front
climate control, touch the Rear Climate
key displayed on the screen.

2. Press the AUTO button. The AUTO indi-

cator will illuminate in the display. Or,
using the touch-screen display, touch
the right side arrow key to display ad-
ditional keys; touch the AUTO key on
the display and the feature will activate.

3. Turn the temperature control dial to set

the desired temperature.

∙ Do not set the temperature lower than

the outside air temperature. Doing so
may cause the temperature to not be
controlled properly.

Turning the system off

∙ Press the REAR (ON-OFF) button on the

front control panel to turn the Rear Cli-
mate system off. The indicator light will
turn off.

∙ Press the ON-OFF button/

fan

speed control dial. The rear climate
controls will turn off.

Turning the system off using the display
screen

1. To turn the system off using the display

screen, press the CLIMATE button on
the center multi-function control panel
until the Rear Climate screen is dis-
played. When the display shows front
climate control, touch the Rear Climate
key displayed on the screen.

2. Touch the

ON/OFF key to turn off

the rear controls in the Rear Climate
display screen.

LHA4425

LHA4468

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems

4-37

Rear control buttons

1. OFF button

(fan speed increase) button

3. AUTO button

(temperature increase) button

(temperature decrease) button

6. Display

7. — (fan speed decrease) button

The rear seat passengers can adjust the
rear automatic air conditioning system us-
ing the control switches at the rear of the
center console.

The rear control buttons do not function
when the Rear Climate screen is shown on
the front display. To activate the rear con-
trol buttons, press the CLIMATE button and
the screen will return to Front Climate con-
trol. This will enable the second row Rear
Climate controls.

∙ OFF button Turns rear automatic air

conditioning system off.

∙ Fan speed increase and decrease

buttons Adjusts the rear fan speed up
or down.

∙ AUTO button Turns rear automatic air

conditioning system on, AUTO mode
on.

∙ Temperature increase and decrease

buttons Adjusts the rear temperature
up or down.

Rear Controls

LHA2134

4-38

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems

The air conditioner system in your NISSAN
vehicle is charged with a refrigerant de-
signed with the environment in mind.

This refrigerant does not harm the
earth’s ozone layer.

Special charging equipment and lubricant
is required when servicing your NISSAN air
conditioner. Using improper refrigerants or
lubricants will cause severe damage to
your air conditioner system. For additional
information, refer to “Air conditioner sys-
tem refrigerant and oil recommendations”
in the “Technical and consumer informa-
tion” section of this manual.

It is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer to service your “environmentally
friendly” air conditioner system.

WARNING

The air conditioner system contains re-
frigerant under high pressure. To avoid
personal injury, any air conditioner ser-
vice should be done only by an experi-
enced

technician

with

proper

equipment.

There are USB/iPod® charging ports lo-
cated in 1st row in the front media pocket
below the climate controls and in the 2nd
row on the back of the center console.
These ports will charge compatible de-
vices.

NOTE:

The USB/iPod® charging ports will not
operate with the display screen or the
Mobile Entertainment System (MES) (if
so equipped). Only the USB connection
port located in the console box will oper-
ate USB/iPod® devices.

1st row

LHA4449

2nd row

LHA4481

SERVICING AIR CONDITIONER

USB/iPod® CHARGING PORTS (if so
equipped)

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems

4-39

The antenna cannot be shortened, but can
be removed. When you need to remove the
antenna, turn the antenna rod counter-
clockwise.

To install the antenna rod, turn the antenna
rod clockwise and hand tighten.

CAUTION

∙ Always properly tighten the antenna

rod during installation or the antenna
rod

may

break

during

vehicle

operation.

∙ Be sure that the antenna is removed

before the vehicle enters an auto-
matic car wash.

WINDOW ANTENNA

The antenna pattern is printed inside the
rear window.

CAUTION

∙ Do not place metalized film near the

rear window glass or attach any metal
parts to it. This may cause poor recep-
tion or noise.

∙ When cleaning the inside of the rear

window, be careful not to scratch or
damage the rear window antenna.
Lightly wipe along the antenna with a
dampened soft cloth.

When installing a CB, ham radio or car
phone in your vehicle, be sure to observe
the following precautions; otherwise, the
new equipment may adversely affect the
engine control system and other electronic
parts.

WARNING

∙ A cellular phone should not be used

for any purpose while driving so full
attention may be given to vehicle op-
eration. Some jurisdictions prohibit
the use of cellular phones while
driving.

∙ If you must make a call while your ve-

hicle is in motion, the hands free cellu-
lar phone operational mode is highly
recommended. Exercise extreme cau-
tion at all times so full attention may
be given to vehicle operation.

∙ If you are unable to devote full atten-

tion to vehicle operation while talking
on the phone, pull off the road to a
safe location and stop your vehicle.

ANTENNA

CAR PHONE OR CB RADIO

4-40

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems

CAUTION

∙ Keep the antenna as far away as pos-

sible

from

the

electronic

control

modules.

∙ Keep the antenna wire more than 8 in

(20 cm) away from the electronic con-
trol system harnesses. Do not route
the antenna wire next to any harness.

∙ Adjust the antenna standing-wave

ratio

recommended

the

manufacturer.

∙ Connect the ground wire from the CB

radio chassis to the body.

∙ For additional information, it is rec-

ommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for servicing.

Monitor, climate, audio, phone and voice recognition systems

4-41

5 Starting and driving

Precautions when starting and driving . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Push-Button Ignition Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-11

Operating range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
Push-button ignition switch positions . . . . . . . 5-12
Emergency engine shut off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
NISSAN Intelligent Key® battery
discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System . . . . . . . . . 5-14

Before starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
Starting the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-15

Remote Engine Start (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . 5-16

Driving the vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

Continuously Variable Transmission
(CVT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16

Parking brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
Blind Spot Warning (BSW) (if so equipped) . . . . . . . 5-22

BSW system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
How to enable/disable the BSW system . . . . . 5-25
BSW system limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
BSW driving situations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-30
System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31

Rear Cross Traffic Alert (RCTA) (if so equipped) . . 5-32

RCTA system operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
How to enable/disable the RCTA
system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
RCTA system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-40

Cruise control (if so equipped) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41

Precautions on cruise control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-41
Cruise control operations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-42

Intelligent Cruise Control (ICC) (if so equipped) . . 5-43

ICC system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-45

The ICC switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-46
ICC system limitations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-52
System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-55
System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-57

Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB) . . . . . . . . . . . 5-58

AEB system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-59
Turning the AEB system on/off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-61
AEB system limitations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-61
System temporarily unavailable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-63
System malfunction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-63
System maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-63

Break-in schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-65
Fuel efficient driving tips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-65
Increasing fuel economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-66
Intelligent 4x4 (I-4x4) (if so equipped). . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67

I–4x4 system operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-67

Parking/parking on hills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-71
Power steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-72
Brake system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-72

Brake precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-72
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-73
Brake assist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-74

Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) system . . . . . . . . . 5-75

Rise-up and build-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-76
Brake force distribution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-76

Hill Descent Control System (if so equipped) . . . . 5-77
Hill start assist system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-78
Rear sonar system (RSS) (if so equipped). . . . . . . . 5-79
Cold weather driving . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5-80

WARNING

∙ Do not leave children or adults who

would normally require the assis-
tance of others alone in your vehicle.
Pets should also not be left alone.
They could accidentally injure them-
selves or others through inadvertent
operation of the vehicle. Also, on hot,
sunny days, temperatures in a closed
vehicle could quickly become high
enough to cause severe or possibly
fatal injuries to people or animals.

∙ Properly secure all cargo with ropes or

straps to help prevent it from sliding
or shifting. Do not place cargo higher
than the seatbacks. In a sudden stop
or collision, unsecured cargo could
cause personal injury.

EXHAUST GAS (carbon monoxide)

WARNING

∙ Do not breathe exhaust gases; they

contain colorless and odorless carbon
monoxide. Carbon monoxide is dan-
gerous. It can cause unconsciousness
or death.

∙ If you suspect that exhaust fumes are

entering the vehicle, drive with all
windows fully open, and have the ve-
hicle inspected immediately.

∙ Do not run the engine in closed spaces

such as a garage.

∙ Do not park the vehicle with the en-

gine running for any extended length
of time.

∙ Keep the rear vent windows, liftgates,

doors and trunk lids (if so equipped)
closed while driving, otherwise ex-
haust gases could be drawn into the
passenger compartment. If you must
drive with one of these open, follow
these precautions:

1. Open all the windows.

2. Set the

air recirculation but-

ton to off and the fan control dial to
high to circulate the air.

∙ If electrical wiring or other cable con-

nections

must

pass

trailer

through the seal on the liftgate or the
body, follow the manufacturer’s rec-
ommendation

prevent

carbon

monoxide entry into the vehicle.

∙ The exhaust system and body should

be inspected by a qualified mechanic
whenever:

a. The vehicle is raised for service.

b. You suspect that exhaust fumes

are entering into the passenger
compartment.

c. You notice a change in the sound of

the exhaust system.

d. You have had an accident involving

damage to the exhaust system,
underbody, or rear of the vehicle.

THREE-WAY CATALYST

The three-way catalyst is an emission con-
trol device installed in the exhaust system.
Exhaust gases in the three-way catalyst
are burned at high temperatures to help
reduce pollutants.

WARNING

∙ The exhaust gas and the exhaust sys-

tem are very hot. Keep people, ani-
mals or flammable materials away
from

the

exhaust

system

components.

PRECAUTIONS WHEN STARTING AND
DRIVING

5-2

Starting and driving

∙ Do not stop or park the vehicle over

flammable materials such as dry
grass, waste paper or rags. They may
ignite and cause a fire.

CAUTION

∙ Do not use leaded gasoline. Deposits

from leaded gasoline will seriously re-
duce the three-way catalyst’s ability
to help reduce exhaust pollutants.

∙ Keep your engine tuned up. Malfunc-

tions in the ignition, fuel injection, or
electrical systems can cause overrich
fuel flow into the three-way catalyst,
causing it to overheat. Do not keep
driving if the engine misfires, or if no-
ticeable loss of performance or other
unusual operating conditions are de-
tected. Have the vehicle inspected
promptly. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.

∙ Avoid driving with an extremely low

fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, damag-
ing the three-way catalyst.

∙ Do not race the engine while warming

it up.

∙ Do not push or tow your vehicle to

start the engine.

TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING
SYSTEM (TPMS)

Each tire, including the spare (if provided),
should be checked monthly when cold and
inflated to the inflation pressure recom-
mended by the vehicle manufacturer on
the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure
label. (If your vehicle has tires of a different
size than the size indicated on the vehicle
placard or tire inflation pressure label, you
should determine the proper tire inflation
pressure for those tires.)

As an added safety feature, your vehicle
has been equipped with a Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS) that illuminates
a low tire pressure telltale when one or
more of your tires is significantly under-
inflated. Accordingly, when the low tire
pressure telltale illuminates, you should
stop and check all four tires as soon as
possible, and inflate them to the proper
pressure. Driving on a significantly under-
inflated tire causes the tire to overheat and
can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life,
and may affect the vehicle’s handling and
stopping ability.

Please note that the TPMS is not a substi-
tute for proper tire maintenance, and it is
the driver’s responsibility to maintain cor-
rect tire pressure, even if under-inflation
has not reached the level to trigger illumi-
nation of the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.

Your vehicle has also been equipped with a
TPMS malfunction indicator to indicate
when the system is not operating properly.
The TPMS malfunction indicator is com-
bined with the low tire pressure telltale.
When the system detects a malfunction,
the telltale will flash for approximately one
minute and then remain continuously illu-
minated. This sequence will continue upon
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as
the malfunction exists. When the malfunc-
tion indicator is illuminated, the system
may not be able to detect or signal low tire
pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions
may occur for a variety of reasons, includ-
ing the installation of replacement or alter-
nate tires or wheels on the vehicle that
prevent the TPMS from functioning prop-
erly. Always check the TPMS malfunction
telltale after replacing one or more tires or
wheels on your vehicle to ensure that the
replacement or alternate tires and wheels
allow the TPMS to continue to function
properly.

Starting and driving

5-3

Additional information:

∙ When replacing a wheel without the

TPMS such as the spare tire, the TPMS
does not monitor the tire pressure of
the spare tire.

∙ The TPMS will activate only when the

vehicle is driven at speeds above
16 mph (25 km/h). Also, this system may
not detect a sudden drop in tire pres-
sure (for example, a flat tire while driv-
ing).

∙ The low tire pressure warning light does

not automatically turn off when the tire
pressure is adjusted. After the tire is in-
flated to the recommended pressure,
the vehicle must be driven at speeds
above 16 mph (25 km/h) to activate the
TPMS and turn off the low tire pressure
warning light. Use a tire pressure gauge
to check the tire pressure.

∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warn-

ing appears in the vehicle information
display when the low tire pressure
warning light is illuminated and low tire
pressure is detected. The “Tire Pressure
Low - Add Air” warning turns off when
the low tire pressure warning light turns
off.

∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warn-

ing appears each time the ignition
switch is placed in the on position as
long as the low tire pressure warning
light remains illuminated.

∙ The “Tire Pressure Low - Add Air” warn-

ing does not appear if the low tire pres-
sure warning light illuminates to indi-
cate a TPMS malfunction.

∙ Tire pressure rises and falls depending

on the heat caused by the vehicle’s op-
eration and the outside temperature.
Do not reduce the tire pressure after
driving because the tire pressure rises
after driving. Low outside temperature
can lower the temperature of the air
inside the tire which can cause a lower
tire inflation pressure. This may cause
the low tire pressure warning light to
illuminate. If the warning light illumi-
nates, check the tire pressure for all four
tires.

∙ The Tire and Loading Information label

is located in the driver’s door opening.

∙ You can also check the pressure of all

tires (except the spare tire) on the ve-
hicle information display screen. The or-
der of the tire pressure figures dis-
played on the screen corresponds with
the actual order of the tire position.

For additional information, refer to “Low tire
pressure warning light” in the “Instruments
and controls” section and “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” in the “In case of
emergency” section of this manual.

WARNING

∙ Radio waves could adversely affect

electric medical equipment. Those
who use a pacemaker should contact
the

electric

medical

equipment

manufacturer for the possible influ-
ences before use.

5-4

Starting and driving

∙ If the low tire pressure warning light

illuminates while driving, avoid sud-
den steering maneuvers or abrupt
braking, reduce vehicle speed, pull off
the road to a safe location and stop
the vehicle as soon as possible. Driv-
ing with under-inflated tires may per-
manently damage the tires and in-
crease the likelihood of tire failure.
Serious vehicle damage could occur
and may lead to an accident and could
result

serious

personal

injury.

Check the tire pressure for all four
tires. Adjust the tire pressure to the
recommended COLD tire pressure
shown on the Tire and Loading Infor-
mation label to turn the low tire pres-
sure warning light off. If you have a flat
tire, replace it with a spare tire as soon
as possible. (For additional informa-
tion, refer to “Flat tire” in the “In case of
emergency” section for changing a
flat tire.)

∙ When replacing a wheel without the

TPMS such as the spare tire, when a
spare tire is mounted or a wheel is
replaced, tire pressure will not be indi-
cated, the TPMS will not function and

the low tire pressure warning light will
flash for approximately 1 minute. The
light will remain on after 1 minute.
Have your tires replaced and/or TPMS
system reset as soon as possible. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.

∙ Replacing tires with those not origi-

nally specified by NISSAN could affect
the proper operation of the TPMS.

∙ Do not inject any tire liquid or aerosol

tire sealant into the tires, as this may
cause a malfunction of the tire pres-
sure sensors.

CAUTION

∙ The TPMS may not function properly

when the wheels are equipped with
tire chains or the wheels are buried in
snow.

∙ Do not place metalized film or any

metal parts (antenna, etc.) on the win-
dows. This may cause poor reception
of the signals from the tire pressure
sensors, and the TPMS will not func-
tion properly.

Some devices and transmitters may tem-
porarily interfere with the operation of the
TPMS and cause the low tire pressure
warning light to illuminate.

Some examples are:

∙ Facilities or electric devices using simi-

lar radio frequencies are near the ve-
hicle.

∙ If a transmitter set to similar frequen-

cies is being used in or near the vehicle.

∙ If a computer (or similar equipment) or

a DC/AC converter is being used in or
near the vehicle.

The low tire pressure warning light may
illuminate in the following cases.

∙ If the vehicle is equipped with a wheel

and tire without TPMS.

∙ If the TPMS has been replaced and the

ID has not been registered.

∙ If the wheel is not originally specified by

NISSAN.

Starting and driving

5-5

FCC Notice:

For USA:

This device complies with Part 15 of the
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-
lowing two conditions: (1) This device
may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interfer-
ence received, including interference
that may cause undesired operation.

NOTE:

Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s author-
ity to operate the equipment.

For Canada:

This

device

complies

with

Industry

Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s).
Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause
interference, and (2) this device must ac-
cept any interference, including interfer-
ence that may cause undesired opera-
tion of the device.

TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert

When adding air to an under-inflated tire,
the TPMS with Easy-Fill Tire Alert provides

visual and audible signals outside the ve-
hicle to help you inflate the tires to the rec-
ommended COLD tire pressure.

Vehicle set-up

1. Park the vehicle in a safe and level place.

2. Apply the parking brake and place the

shift lever in the P (Park) position.

3. Place the ignition switch in the ON po-

sition. Do not start the engine.

Operation

1. Add air to the tire.

2. After a few seconds, the hazard indica-

tors will start flashing.

3. When

the

designated

pressure

reached, the horn beeps once and the
hazard indicators stop flashing.

4. Perform the above steps for each tire.

∙ If the tire is over-inflated more than

approximately 4 psi (30 kPa), the horn
beeps and the hazard indicators
flash three times. To correct the pres-
sure, push the core of the valve stem
on the tire briefly to release pressure.
When the pressure reaches the des-
ignated pressure, the horn beeps
once.

∙ If the hazard indicator does not flash

within approximately 15 seconds af-
ter starting to inflate the tire, it indi-
cates that the Easy-Fill Tire Alert is
not operating.

∙ The TPMS will not activate the Easy-

Fill Tire Alert under the following con-
ditions:

– If there is interference from an exter-

nal device or transmitter.

– The air pressure from the inflation

device is not sufficient to inflate the
tire.

– There is a malfunction in the TPMS

system.

– There is a malfunction in the horn or

hazard indicators.

– The identification code of the tire

pressure sensor is not registered to
the system.

– The battery of the tire pressure sen-

sor is low.

∙ If the Easy-Fill Tire Alert does not op-

erate due to TPMS interference, move
the vehicle about 3 ft (1 m) backward
or forward and try again.

5-6

Starting and driving

If the Easy-Fill Tire Alert is not working, use a
tire pressure gauge.

ON-PAVEMENT AND OFF-ROAD
DRIVING PRECAUTIONS

Utility

vehicles

have

significantly

higher rollover rate than other types of
vehicles.

They have higher ground clearance than
passenger cars to make them capable of
performing in a variety of on-pavement
and off-road applications. This gives them
a higher center of gravity than ordinary ve-
hicles. An advantage of higher ground
clearance is a better view of the road, allow-
ing you to anticipate problems. However,
they are not designed for cornering at the
same speeds as conventional 2-wheel
drive vehicles any more than low-slung
sports cars are designed to perform satis-
factorily under off-road conditions. If at all
possible, avoid sharp turns at high speeds.
As with other vehicles of this type, failure to
operate this vehicle correctly may result in
loss of control or vehicle rollover. In a roll-
over crash, an unbelted person is signifi-
cantly more likely to die than a person
wearing a seat belt.

For additional information, refer to “Driving
safety precautions” in this section.

AVOIDING COLLISION AND
ROLLOVER

WARNING

Failure to operate this vehicle in a safe
and prudent manner may result in loss
of control or an accident.

Be alert and drive defensively at all times.
Obey all traffic regulations. Avoid excessive
speed, high speed cornering, or sudden
steering maneuvers, because these driving
practices could cause you to lose control of
your vehicle.

As with any vehicle, loss of control could
result in a collision with other vehicles or
objects or cause the vehicle to roll over,
particularly if the loss of control causes
the vehicle to slide sideways.

Be attentive at all times, and avoid driving
when tired. Never drive when under the in-
fluence of alcohol or drugs (including pre-
scription or over-the-counter drugs which
may cause drowsiness). Always wear your
seat belt as outlined in the “Safety – Seats,
seat belts and supplemental restraint sys-
tem” section of this manual, and also in-
struct your passengers to do so.

Seat belts help reduce the risk of injury in
collisions and rollovers. In a rollover crash,
an unbelted or improperly belted person
is significantly more likely to be injured
or killed than a person properly wearing
a seat belt.

OFF-ROAD RECOVERY

While driving, the right side or left side
wheels may unintentionally leave the road
surface. If this occurs, maintain control of
the vehicle by following the procedure be-
low. Please note that this procedure is only
a general guide. The vehicle must be driven
as appropriate based on the conditions of
the vehicle, road and traffic.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Do not apply the brakes.

3. Maintain a firm grip on the steering

wheel with both hands and try to hold a
straight course.

4. When appropriate, slowly release the

accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
vehicle.

5. If there is nothing in the way, steer the

vehicle to follow the road while vehicle
speed is reduced. Do not attempt to

Starting and driving

5-7

drive the vehicle back onto the road
surface until vehicle speed is reduced.

6. When it is safe to do so, gradually turn

the steering wheel until both tires re-
turn to the road surface. When all tires
are on the road surface, steer the ve-
hicle to stay in the appropriate driving
lane.

∙ If you decide that it is not safe to re-

turn the vehicle to the road surface
based on vehicle, road or traffic con-
ditions, gradually slow the vehicle to a
stop in a safe place off the road.

RAPID AIR PRESSURE LOSS

Rapid air pressure loss or a “blow-out” can
occur if the tire is punctured or is damaged
due to hitting a curb or pothole. Rapid air
pressure loss can also be caused by driving
on under-inflated tires.

Rapid air pressure loss can affect the han-
dling and stability of the vehicle, especially
at highway speeds.

Help prevent rapid air pressure loss by
maintaining the correct air pressure and
visually inspecting the tires for wear and
damage. For additional information, refer
to “Wheels and tires” in the “Do-it-yourself ”
section of this manual. If a tire rapidly loses

air pressure or “blows-out” while driving,
maintain control of the vehicle by following
the procedure below. Please note that this
procedure is only a general guide. The ve-
hicle must be driven as appropriate based
on the conditions of the vehicle, road and
traffic.

WARNING

The following actions can increase the
chance of losing control of the vehicle if
there is a sudden loss of tire air pres-
sure. Losing control of the vehicle may
cause a collision and result in personal
injury.

∙ The vehicle generally moves or pulls

in the direction of the flat tire.

∙ Do not rapidly apply the brakes.

∙ Do not rapidly release the accelerator

pedal.

∙ Do not rapidly turn the steering wheel.

1. Remain calm and do not overreact.

2. Maintain a firm grip on the steering

wheel with both hands and try to hold a
straight course.

3. When appropriate, slowly release the

accelerator pedal to gradually slow the
vehicle.

4. Gradually steer the vehicle to a safe

location off the road and away from
traffic if possible.

5. Lightly apply the brake pedal to gradu-

ally stop the vehicle.

6. Turn on the hazard warning flashers

and contact a roadside emergency
service to change the tire. For addi-
tional information, refer to “Changing a
flat tire” in the “In case of emergency”
section of this manual.

5-8

Starting and driving

DRINKING ALCOHOL/DRUGS AND
DRIVING

WARNING

Never drive under the influence of alco-
hol or drugs. Alcohol in the bloodstream
reduces coordination, delays reaction
time and impairs judgement. Driving
after drinking alcohol increases the
likelihood of being involved in an acci-
dent injuring yourself and others. Addi-
tionally, if you are injured in an accident,
alcohol can increase the severity of the
injury.

NISSAN is committed to safe driving. How-
ever, you must choose not to drive under
the influence of alcohol. Every year thou-
sands of people are injured or killed in
alcohol-related collisions. Although the lo-
cal laws vary on what is considered to be
legally intoxicated, the fact is that alcohol
affects all people differently and most
people underestimate the effects of alco-
hol.

Remember, drinking and driving don’t mix!
That is true for drugs (over-the-counter,
prescription) and illegal drugs, too. Don’t
drive if your ability to operate your vehicle is
impaired by alcohol, drugs, or some other
physical condition.

DRIVING SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

Your NISSAN is designed for both normal
and off-road use. However, avoid driving in
deep water or mud as your NISSAN is
mainly designed for leisure use, unlike a
conventional off-road vehicle.

Remember that 2-wheel drive models are
less capable than 4-wheel drive models for
rough road driving and extrication when
stuck in deep snow or mud, or the like.

Please observe the following precautions:

WARNING

∙ Spinning the front wheels on slippery

surfaces may cause the 4WD warning
message to display and the 4WD sys-
tem to automatically switch from the
4WD to the 2WD mode. This could re-
duce the traction. Be especially care-
ful

when

towing

trailer.

(4WD

models)

∙ Drive carefully when off the road and

avoid dangerous areas. Every person
who drives or rides in this vehicle
should be seated with their seat belt
fastened. This will keep you and your
passengers in position when driving
over rough terrain.

∙ Do not drive across steep slopes. In-

stead drive either straight up or
straight down the slopes. Off-road ve-
hicles can tip over sideways much
more easily than they can forward or
backward.

∙ Many hills are too steep for any ve-

hicle. If you drive up them, you may
stall. If you drive down them, you may
not be able to control your speed. If
you drive across them, you may roll
over.

∙ Do not shift gears while driving on

downhill grades as this could cause
loss of control of the vehicle.

∙ Stay alert when driving to the top of a

hill. At the top there could be a drop-
off or other hazard that could cause
an accident.

Starting and driving

5-9

∙ If your engine stalls or you cannot

make it to the top of a steep hill, never
attempt to turn around. Your vehicle
could tip or roll over. Always back
straight down in R (Reverse) gear and
apply brakes to control your speed.

∙ Heavy braking going down a hill could

cause your brakes to overheat and
fade, resulting in loss of control and
an accident. Apply brakes lightly and
use a low gear to control your speed.

∙ Unsecured

cargo

can

thrown

around when driving over rough ter-
rain. Properly secure all cargo so it will
not be thrown forward and cause in-
jury to you or your passengers.

∙ Secure heavy loads in the cargo area

as far forward and as low as possible.
Do not equip the vehicle with tires
larger than specified in this manual.
This could cause your vehicle to roll
over.

∙ Do not grip the inside or spokes of the

steering wheel when driving off-road.
The steering wheel could move sud-
denly and injure your hands. Instead
drive with your fingers and thumbs on
the outside of the rim.

∙ Before operating the vehicle, ensure

that the driver and all passengers
have their seat belts fastened.

∙ Always drive with the floor mats in

place as the floor may become hot.

∙ Lower your speed when encountering

strong crosswinds. With a higher cen-
ter of gravity, your NISSAN is more af-
fected by strong side winds. Slower
speeds ensure better vehicle control.

∙ Do not drive beyond the performance

capability of the tires, even with 4WD
engaged.

∙ For 4WD equipped vehicles, do not at-

tempt to raise two wheels off the
ground and shift the transmission to
any drive or reverse position with the
engine running. Doing so may result
in drivetrain damage or unexpected
vehicle movement which could result
in serious vehicle damage or personal
injury.

∙ Do

not

attempt

test

4WD

equipped vehicle on a 2-wheel dyna-
mometer (such as the dynamometers
used by some states for emissions
testing), or similar equipment even if
the other two wheels are raised off the
ground. Make sure you inform test fa-
cility personnel that your vehicle is
equipped with 4WD before it is placed
on a dynamometer. Using the wrong
test equipment may result in drive-
train damage or unexpected vehicle
movement which could result in seri-
ous

vehicle

damage

personal

injury.

∙ When a wheel is off the ground due to

an unlevel surface, do not spin the
wheel excessively.

∙ Accelerating quickly, sharp steering

maneuvers or sudden braking may
cause loss of control.

∙ If at all possible, avoid sharp turning

maneuvers,

particularly

high

speeds. Your NISSAN vehicle has a
higher center of gravity than a pas-
senger car. The vehicle is not de-
signed for cornering at the same
speeds as passenger cars.

5-10

Starting and driving

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Nissan Pathfinder (2018 year). Manual — part 17

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