Volvo XC90 (2019 year). Manual — part 39
SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory.
660
Towing capacity and tongue weight
Towing capacity and tongue weight are shown
in the tables below.
Category
USA
(lbs)
Canada
(kg)
Max. trailer weights
Without brakes:
1650
750
With brakes (AWD):
5000
2250
With brakes (FWD):
4000
–
Max. tongue weight
AWD:
500
225
FWD:
400
–
•
The maximum trailer weights listed are
only applicable for altitudes up to 3280 ft
(1,000 m) above sea level. With increas-
ing altitude the engine power and there-
fore the car's climbing ability are impaired
because of the reduced air density, so
the maximum trailer weight has to be
reduced accordingly. The weight of the
car and trailer must be reduced by 10%
for every further 3280 ft (1,000 m) (or
part thereof).
Related information
•
•
•
Driving with a trailer (p. 466)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
661
Engine specifications
Engine specifications (output, etc.) for each
engine variant are shown in the table below. The
specifications for Special Edition vehicles may
vary.
Not all engines are available on all markets.
Engine
Engine code
A
Output
(kW/rps)
Output
(hp/rpm)
Torque
(Nm/rps)
Torque
(ft. lbs./rpm)
Number of cylinders
T5 / T5 AWD
B4204T23
187/92
250/5500
350/25–80
258/1500-4800
4
T6 AWD
B4204T27
235/95
316/5700
400/37–90
295/2200–5400
4
A
The engine code, component and manufacturer serial numbers can be found on the engine.
Related information
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•
Engine oil specifications (p. 662)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
662
Engine oil specifications
Fully synthetic engine oil of at least
ACEA A5/B5 must be used. Lower oil grades
may not offer the same fuel economy, engine
performance or engine protection.
Volvo recommends:
General
See the Service and warranty booklet for infor-
mation about oil change intervals.
This vehicle is delivered from the factory with
synthetic oil.
Do not use oil additives.
Oil viscosity
The wrong oil viscosity can shorten engine serv-
ice life during normal use. SAE 5W-30 provides
good fuel economy and engine protection. See
the viscosity chart.
Viscosity chart
Extreme driving conditions
Volvo's VCC RBS0-2AE/SAE 0W20 oil is recom-
mended for extreme conditions.
Oil volume
The oil volume for the engine is:
Liter (approx)
5.6
US qts (approx)
5.9
Related information
•
•
Checking and filling engine oil (p. 607)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
663
Coolant specifications
Recommended grade: Volvo-approved pre-
mixed coolant. If concentrated coolant is used,
mix with 50% water. Consult a Volvo retailer if
you have any questions.
To avoid deterioration of the cooling system,
engine trouble, etc., only approved Volvo coolant
should be used.
WARNING
Do not ingest. May cause damage to organs
(kidneys). The product contains ethylene gly-
col, inhibitor, emetic, water, etc.
Related information
•
Transmission fluid specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid will not need to be changed during its
service life. However, it may need to be changed
if the vehicle is driven frequently in adverse driv-
ing conditions.
Automatic transmission
Prescribed transmission fluid:
AW1
Related information
•
Brake fluid specifications
The medium in the hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid and is used to transfer braking
force from e.g. pressure on the brake pedal via a
master brake cylinder to one or more slave cylin-
ders, which in turn act on a mechanical brake.
Recommended grade: Volvo Original or similar
fluid that meets a combination of Dot 4, 5.1 and
ISO 4925 class 6.
Changing or filling brake fluid should be
entrusted to an authorized Volvo workshop.
Related information
•
SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory.
664
Fuel tank volume
The fuel tank's refillable volume is shown in the
table below.
All models
Liter (approx)
71
US gallons (approx)
18.8
Related information
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•
Air conditioning specifications
The climate system in the vehicle uses a freon-
free R134a refrigerant. For information regarding
the refrigerant, refer to the decal located on the
inside of the hood.
The prescribed grades and volumes for fluids and
lubricants in the air conditioning system are
shown in the tables below.
A/C Decal
Decal for R134a
Refrigerant
Vehicles with R134a refrigerant
Weight
Prescribed grade
750 g (1.65 lbs)
1000 g
A
(2.20 lbs
A
)
R134a
A
Vehicles with A/C for the third row of seats*.
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains the
refrigerant R134a under pressure. Service
and repairs to the system should only be done
by an authorized workshop.
Compressor oil
Volume
Prescribed grade
60 ml (2.03 fl. oz.)
80 ml
A
(2.71 fl. oz.
A
)
PAG SP-A2
A
Vehicles with A/C for the third row of seats*.
Evaporator
The A/C system evaporator must never be
repaired or replaced with a previously used
evaporator. The new evaporator must be certi-
fied and labeled in accordance with SAE
J2842.
Related information
•
SPECIFICATIONS
665
Approved tire pressure
The following tire pressures are recommended
by Volvo for your vehicle. Refer to the tire infla-
tion placard for information specific to the tires
installed on your vehicle at the factory.
Tire dimensions
Cold tire pressure for up to seven people (depending on number of seats)
Front
psi (kPa)
Rear
psi (kPa)
235/60 R18
235/55 R19
275/45 R20
275/40 R21
275/35 R22
38 (260)
38 (260)
Temporary spare tire
T125/80 R18
60 (420)
60 (420)
Related information
•
•
Checking tire pressure (p. 551)
•
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