Volvo V90 (2019 year). Manual — part 33
WHEELS AND TIRES
}}
551
Snow tires
Snow tires are designed for winter driving.
Volvo recommends snow tires with specific
dimensions. The tire dimensions vary depending
on engine type. When driving with snow tires, the
correct type of tires must be mounted on all four
wheels.
Contact a Volvo dealer for advice on the best
choice of rims and tires.
Tips for changing snow tires
When switching between regular tires and snow
tires, mark the tires according to which side they
were mounted on, e.g. L for left and R for right.
Studded tires
Studded tires should be broken in by driving
500–1000 km (300–600 miles) slowly and gen-
tly to help the studs settle properly in the tires.
This gives the tire, and especially the studs, a
longer service life.
Regulations regarding the use of studded
tires vary from country to country.
Tread depth
Road conditions with ice, slush and low tempera-
tures place considerably higher demands on tires
than summer conditions. Volvo therefore recom-
mends not driving on snow tires that have a tread
depth of less than 4 mm (0.15 inch).
Related information
•
•
•
Snow chains
Using snow chains and/or snow tires can help
improve traction in winter driving conditions.
WARNING
Use Volvo genuine snow chains or equivalent
snow chains that are suitable for the vehicle
model and the tire and wheel sizes. Only one-
sided snow chains are permitted.
If uncertain about snow chains, Volvo recom-
mends contacting an authorized Volvo work-
shop. Use of the wrong snow chains could
cause serious damage to the vehicle and
result in an accident.
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
552
Snow chains can be used on the vehicle, with
the following restrictions:
•
Volvo recommends not using snow
chains on wheel dimensions larger than
18 inches.
•
Always follow the manufacturer's installa-
tion instructions carefully. Install chains
as tightly as possible and retighten peri-
odically.
•
Only put snow chains on the front wheels
(also applies to all-wheel drive vehicles).
•
If accessory, aftermarket or "custom"
tires and wheels with different dimen-
sions than the original tires and wheels
are used, snow chains in some cases
may NOT be used. Sufficient distance
between the chains and brakes, suspen-
sion and body components must be
maintained.
•
Check local regulations regarding the use
of snow chains before installing.
•
Never exceed the snow chain manufac-
turer's specified maximum speed limit.
Under no circumstances should you
exceed 50 km/h (30 mph).
•
Avoid bumps, holes or sharp turns when
driving with snow chains.
•
Avoid driving on surfaces without snow as
this wears out both the snow chains and
the tires.
•
The handling of the vehicle can be
adversely affected when driving with
chains. Avoid fast or sharp turns as well
as locked wheel braking.
•
Some types of strap-on chains affect
brake components and therefore must
NOT be used.
Consult a Volvo retailer for more information
about snow chains.
Related information
•
Tire sealing system
16
The temporary tire sealing system can be used
to seal a puncture in a tire or to check and
adjust the pressure in the tire.
Models equipped with a spare wheel
17
do not
have the tire sealing system.
WARNING
California Proposition 65
Operating, servicing and maintaining a pas-
senger vehicle can expose you to chemicals
including engine exhaust, carbon monoxide,
phthalates, and lead, which are known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. To mini-
mize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do
not idle the engine except as necessary, serv-
ice your vehicle in a well ventilated area and
wear gloves or wash your hands frequently
when servicing your vehicle. For more infor-
mation go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/
The tire sealing system consists of a compressor
and a bottle containing sealing compound. The
sealing functions as a temporary repair.
WHEELS AND TIRES
}}
553
The sealing compound effectively seals tires
with punctures in the tread but may not be
able to fully seal tires with punctures in the
sidewall. Do not use the tire sealing system
on tires with large tears, cracks or similar
damage.
The compressor is intended for temporary tire
sealing and is approved by Volvo.
Location
The tire sealing system is located in a foam block
under the floor of the cargo compartment.
Sealing compound expiration date
The sealing compound bottle must be replaced if
its expiration date has passed (see the decal on
the bottle). Handle the old bottle as hazardous
waste.
Related information
•
Using the tire sealing system (p. 553)
•
Inflate tires with the compressor included in
the tire sealing system (p. 557)
•
Using the tire sealing system
Sealing a tire using the tire sealing system, the
Temporary Mobility Kit (TMK).
Overview
Electrical cable
Hose
Air release valve
Protective hose cover
Speed limit sticker
Bottle holder (orange cover)
Air pressure gauge
16
Certain models only.
17
Not available on all models.
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
554
Sealing compound bottle
Switch
Connecting
Do not break the seal of the bottle before
use. The seal is broken automatically when
the bottle is screwed into place.
WARNING
Please keep the following points in mind
when using the tire sealing system:
•
The sealing compound bottle (no. 8 in the
illustration) contains 1) rubber latex, natu-
ral and 2) ethanediol. These substances
are harmful if swallowed.
•
The contents of this bottle may cause
allergic skin reactions or otherwise be
potentially harmful to the respiratory tract,
the skin, the central nervous system, and
the eyes.
Precautions:
•
Keep out of reach of children.
•
Do not ingest the contents.
•
Avoid prolonged or repeated contact with
the skin. Remove any clothing that has
come into contact with sealant.
•
Wash thoroughly after handling.
First aid:
•
Skin: Wash affected areas of the skin
with soap and water. Get medical atten-
tion if symptoms occur.
•
Eyes: Flush with plenty of water for least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper
and lower eyelids. Get medical attention if
symptoms occur.
•
Inhalation: Move the exposed person to
fresh air. If irritation persists, get medical
attention.
•
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting
unless directed to do so by medical per-
sonnel. Get medical attention.
•
Disposal: Dispose of this material and its
container at a hazardous or special waste
collection point.
WARNING
•
Do not remove the bottle while the tire
sealing system is being used.
•
Do not remove the hose while the tire
sealing system is being used.
1. Turn on the vehicle's hazard warning flashers
if the tire sealing system is to be used in an
area with traffic.
If the puncture was caused by a nail or simi-
lar object, do not remove it. It will help seal
the hole.
2. Peel off the speed limit sticker from the side
of the compressor. Affix the decal to a clearly
visible location on the windshield to remind
the driver not to exceed this speed limit. Do
not drive faster than 80 km/h (50 mph) while
using a tire that has been temporarily
repaired with the tire sealing system.
WHEELS AND TIRES
}}
555
3. Make sure the switch is in the 0 (Off) posi-
tion and take out the electric cable and the
hose.
4. Unscrew the orange cover on the compres-
sor and unscrew the cap on the sealing com-
pound bottle.
5. Screw the bottle onto the bottle holder as far
as possible.
The bottle and the bottle holder are equip-
ped with catches to help prevent the sealing
compound from leaking. Once the bottle is
screwed into place into the bottle holder, it
cannot be unscrewed. The bottle can only be
removed by a workshop. Volvo recommends
an authorized Volvo workshop.
WARNING
Do not unscrew the bottle. It is equipped with
a catch to prevent leakage.
6. Unscrew the tire's valve cap and screw the
hose's valve connector as far as possible
onto the valve.
Be sure the air release valve on the com-
pressor's hose is completely closed.
7. Connect the electrical cable to the nearest
12 V outlet and start the vehicle.
Make sure that none of the vehicle's other
12 V sockets are used while the compressor
is running.
WARNING
Never leave children unattended in the vehicle
while the engine is running.
WARNING
Inhaling exhaust fumes could lead to serious
injury. Never leave the engine running in an
enclosed space or a space without sufficient
ventilation.
8. Start the compressor by moving the switch to
the I (On) position.
WARNING
Never stand next to a tire being inflated with
the compressor. If cracks, bulges, etc. form on
the tire, switch off the compressor immedi-
ately. The vehicle should not be driven. Call
roadside assistance to have the vehicle towed
to a workshop for inspection/replacement of
the tire. Volvo recommends an authorized
workshop.
When the compressor first starts, air pressure
may temporarily increase up to 6 bar (88 psi)
but should decrease again after approxi-
mately 30 seconds.
9. Inflate the tire for 7 minutes.
To help avoid overheating, the compressor
should never be used for more than
10 minutes at a time.
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
556
10. Switch off the compressor and check the
inflation pressure using the air pressure
gauge. The inflation pressure should be
between 1.8 bar (22 psi) and 3.5 bar
(51 psi). If the inflation pressure is too high,
use the air release valve to release air.
WARNING
If pressure falls below 1.8 bar (22 psi), the
hole in the tire may be too large. The vehicle
should not be driven. Call roadside assistance
to have the vehicle towed to a workshop for
inspection/replacement of the tire. Volvo rec-
ommends an authorized workshop.
11. Switch off the compressor and remove the
electrical cable.
12. Unscrew the hose from the tire's valve and
screw the valve cap back on.
•
After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.
•
Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.
13. Put the protective hose cover onto the hose
to help prevent leakage of any residual seal-
ing compound. Return the equipment to the
cargo compartment.
14. Immediately drive the vehicle at least 3 km
(2 miles) at a maximum speed of 80 km/h
(50 mph) to allow the sealing compound to
seal the tire, and then recheck the inflation
pressure.
During the tire's first revolution, some sealing
compound may spray out of the puncture
hole.
WARNING
Before driving away, make sure that no one is
near the vehicle who could be sprayed with
sealing compound. Make sure no one is
within 2 meters(7 feet) of the vehicle.
15. Rechecking the inflation pressure
Connect the hose to the tire's valve and
screw the hose connector onto the valve as
far as possible. The compressor must be
switched off.
16. Check the inflation pressure on the air pres-
sure gauge.
•
If the pressure is under 1.3 bar (19 psi),
the tire is not sufficiently sealed. The vehi-
cle should not be driven. Call roadside
assistance to have the vehicle towed.
•
If the inflation pressure is higher than
1.3 bar (19 psi), the tire must be inflated
to the inflation pressure specified on the
tire pressure decal on the driver's side
door pillar (1 bar = 100 kPa = 14.5 psi). If
the inflation pressure is too high, use the
air release valve to release air.
Replace the sealing compound bottle and
hose after use. Volvo recommends having
these replaced by an authorized Volvo work-
shop.
WARNING
Check inflation pressure regularly.
Volvo recommends driving to the nearest author-
ized Volvo workshop to have the tire replaced/
repaired. Inform the workshop that the tire con-
tains sealing compound.
WHEELS AND TIRES
}}
557
The sealing compound bottle must be replaced
after use. Volvo recommends contacting an
authorized Volvo workshop for replacement.
WARNING
After using the tire sealing system, the vehicle
should not be driven farther than approxi-
mately 200 km (120 miles).
The compressor is an electric device. Follow
local regulations for disposal.
Related information
•
Recommended tire pressure (p. 539)
•
•
Inflate tires with the compressor included in
the tire sealing system (p. 557)
Inflate tires with the compressor
included in the tire sealing system
The vehicle's original tires can be inflated using
the compressor in the tire sealing system.
1. The compressor must be switched off. Make
sure that the switch is in the 0 (Off) position
and take out the electrical cable and the
hose.
2. Unscrew the tire's valve cap and screw the
hose's valve connector as far as possible
onto the valve.
Be sure the air release valve on the com-
pressor's hose is completely closed.
3. Connect the electrical cable to the nearest
12 V outlet and start the vehicle.
WARNING
Inhaling exhaust fumes could lead to serious
injury. Never leave the engine running in an
enclosed space or a space without sufficient
ventilation.
WARNING
Never leave children unattended in the vehicle
while the engine is running.
4. Start the compressor by moving the switch to
the I (On) position.
Risk of overheating. The compressor should
not be running for longer than 10 minutes at
a time.
5. Inflate the tire to the pressure specified on
the tire pressure decal on the driver's side
door pillar. If the inflation pressure is too
high, use the air release valve to release air.
6. Switch off the compressor. Remove the hose
and the electrical cable.
7. Screw the valve cap back onto the tire.
•
After inflating a tire, always replace the
valve cap to help prevent valve damage
caused by gravel, dirt, etc.
•
Use plastic valve caps only. Metal caps
could corrode and become difficult to
remove.
The compressor is an electric device. Follow
local regulations for disposal.
||
WHEELS AND TIRES
558
Related information
•
Recommended tire pressure (p. 539)
•
Using the tire sealing system (p. 553)
•
Determining the vehicle's permitted
weight
Properly loading your vehicle will provide maxi-
mum return of vehicle design performance.
Weight designations
Before loading your vehicle, familiarize yourself
with the following terms for determining your
vehicle's weight ratings, with or without a trailer,
from the vehicle's Federal/Canadian Motor Vehi-
cle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label, and
the vehicle's tire information placard:
Curb weight
The weight of the vehicle including a full tank of
fuel and all standard equipment. It does not
include passengers, cargo, or optional equipment.
Capacity weight
All weight added to the curb weight, including
cargo and optional equipment. When towing, tow-
bar weight is also part of cargo weight.
Permissible axle weight
The maximum allowable weight that can be car-
ried by a single axle (front or rear). These num-
bers are shown on the Federal/Canadian Motor
Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS/CMVSS) label.
The total load on each axle must never exceed its
maximum permissible weight.
Gross vehicle weight (GVW)
The vehicle's curb weight + cargo + passengers.
Steps for Determining Correct Load
Limit
1. Locate the statement "the combined weight
of occupants and cargo should never exceed
XXX kg or XXX lbs." on your vehicle's plac-
ard.
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver
and passengers that will be riding in your
vehicle.
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver
and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.
4. The resulting figure equals the available
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.
For example, if the "XXX" amount equals
1400 lbs. and there will be five 150 lb. pas-
sengers in your vehicle, the amount of availa-
ble cargo and luggage load capacity is 650
lbs. (1400 - 750 (5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That
weight may not safely exceed the available
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated
in Step 4.
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, load
from your trailer will be transferred to your
vehicle. Consult this manual to determine
how this reduces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle.
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER
COMPARTMENT
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
* Option/accessory.
562
Passenger compartment interior
Overview of the passenger compartment interior
and storage spaces.
Front seats
Storage compartment in the door panel and near the
steering wheel, glove compartment and sun visors.
Storage compartments with cup holders, electrical out-
lets, net pocket* and USB ports in the tunnel console.
Rear seat
Storage compartment in the door panel, cup holders* in
the center seat's backrest, storage pocket* in the front
seat's backrest and electrical outlets in the tunnel con-
sole.
WARNING
Store loose objects, such as cell phone, cam-
era, remote control for extra equipment, etc.,
in the glove compartment or another compart-
ment. Otherwise, these could injure people in
the vehicle in the event of hard braking or a
collision.
Keep in mind that glossy surfaces can be
easily scratched by e.g. metal objects. Do not
place keys, phones or similar items on sensi-
tive surfaces.
Related information
•
•
Using the glove compartment (p. 567)
•
•
•
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
* Option/accessory.
563
Tunnel console
The tunnel console is located between the front
seats.
Storage compartment with cover*. The cover
can be opened/closed by pressing the han-
dle.
Storage compartment with cup holder and
12 V socket.
Storage compartment and USB port under
the armrest.
Climate control panel for the rear seats* or
storage compartment.
WARNING
Store loose objects, such as cell phone, cam-
era, remote control for extra equipment, etc.,
in the glove compartment or another compart-
ment. Otherwise, these could injure people in
the vehicle in the event of hard braking or a
collision.
One of the sensors for the alarm* is located
under the cup holder in the center console.
Avoid placing coins, keys and other metal
objects in the cup holder as this could trigger
the alarm.
Keep in mind that glossy surfaces can be
easily scratched by e.g. metal objects. Do not
place keys, phones or similar items on sensi-
tive surfaces.
Related information
•
Passenger compartment interior (p. 562)
•
•
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
* Option/accessory.
564
Electrical outlets
There are two 12 V electrical outlets and one
120 V electrical outlet* in the tunnel console,
and one 12 V electrical outlet* in the trunk/cargo
compartment.
If a problem occurs with an electrical socket,
contact a workshop - an authorized Volvo work-
shop is recommended.
12 V outlets
12 V outlet in the tunnel console, front seat.
The 12 V outlets can be used for devices
intended for this such as MP3 players, coolers
and cellular phones.
12 V outlet in the tunnel console, rear seat.
12 V outlet in trunk/cargo compartment*.
Electrical outlets in the tunnel console -
rear seat*
Electrical outlets in the tunnel console, rear seat.
The high-voltage outlet* can be used for devices
intended for this, such as chargers, laptops, etc.
High-voltage outlet status indicator
light
An LED
1
light on the outlet indicates its status:
1
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
565
Status indicator light
Cause
Action
Steady green light
The outlet is providing electrical current to a connected device.
None.
Flashing orange light The outlet's voltage converter is too hot (e.g. if the device draws too much cur-
rent or if the temperature in the passenger compartment is very high).
Unplug the device, let the voltage converter cool
down and plug in the device again.
The connected device is drawing too much current (at the moment or con-
stantly) or is not functioning properly.
None. The device cannot be used in the outlet.
Indicator light off
The outlet has not detected a device plugged into the outlet.
Make sure the device is correctly plugged into
the outlet.
The outlet is not active.
Make sure the vehicle's ignition is in at least
mode I.
The outlet has been active but has been deactivated.
Start the engine and/or charge the start battery.
Related information
•
Passenger compartment interior (p. 562)
•
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
* Option/accessory.
566
Using the electrical outlets
The 12 V outlet can be used for devices
intended for this such as MP3 players, coolers
and cellular phones.
The high-voltage outlet* can be used for devices
intended for this, such as chargers, laptops, etc.
The ignition must be in at least mode I for the
outlets to supply current. The outlets will then be
active as long as there is sufficient charge in the
start battery.
If the engine is turned off and the vehicle is
locked, the outlets will be deactivated. If the
engine is turned off and the vehicle remains
unlocked, the sockets will remain active for up to
7 minutes.
Bear in mind that using the electrical outlets
when the engine is off could cause the starter
battery to have too low of a charge level,
which could limit other functionality.
Accessories connected to the electrical out-
lets can be activated even when the vehicle
electrical system is off or if preconditioning is
used. For this reason, disconnect plugs when
they are not in use to prevent the starter bat-
tery from becoming discharged.
WARNING
•
Do not use accessories with large or
heavy plugs – they could damage the out-
let or come loose while you are driving.
•
Do not use accessories that could cause
disruptions to e.g. the vehicle's radio
receiver or electrical system.
•
Position the accessory so that there is no
risk of it injuring the driver or passengers
in the event of heavy braking or a colli-
sion.
•
Pay attention to connected accessories
as they can generate heat that could burn
passengers or the interior.
Using 12 V outlets
1. Remove the stopper (tunnel console) or fold
down the cover (trunk/cargo compartment)
over the socket and plug in the device.
2. Unplug the device and put the stopper back
in (tunnel console) or fold up the cover
(trunk/cargo compartment) when the socket
is not in use or left unattended.
The maximum power is 120 W (10 A) per
outlet.
Using high-voltage outlets
The ignition must be in at least mode I for outlets
to supply current. The outlets will then be active
as long as there is sufficient charge in the start
battery.
1. Slide down the cover over the outlet and plug
in the device.
> The LED
2
light on the outlet will indicate
its status.
2. The outlet is supplying electrical current
when the light is glowing steadily green.
3. Disconnect the device by pulling out the plug
(do not pull on the cord).
Pull up the cover when the outlet is not in
use or is left unattended.
The maximum power is 150 W.
WARNING
Do not attempt to alter or repair the high-volt-
age outlet on your own. Volvo recommends
contacting an authorized Volvo workshop.
2
LED (Light Emitting Diode)
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
}}
* Option/accessory.
567
WARNING
•
Only use accessories that are not dam-
aged or malfunctioning. The accessories
must be designed for 120 V and 60 Hz,
with plugs intended for the outlet. The
accessories must be CE marked, UL
marked or have an equivalent safety
marking.
•
New let outlets, plugs or accessories
come into contact with water or another
fluid. Do not touch or use the outlet if it
appears damaged or has been in contact
with water or another fluid.
•
Do not connect power strips, adapters or
extension cords to the outlet has this
could cause the outlet's safety functions
to malfunction.
•
The outlet is equipped with a pet guard.
Make sure that no one picks at or dam-
ages the outlet in such a way that the
guard is disabled. Children should not be
left unsupervised in the vehicle when the
outlet is active.
Failure to follow the above could lead to
severe or fatal electrical shocks.
Related information
•
•
Passenger compartment interior (p. 562)
Using the glove compartment
The glove compartment is located on the pas-
senger side. The glove compartment can be
used to store the Owner's Manual, maps, etc.
There is also room for a pen and a card holder.
Locking and unlocking the glove box*
The glove compartment can be locked when the
vehicle is left at a workshop, hotel, etc. The glove
compartment can then only be locked/unlocked
with the glove compartment key.
Storage compartment for the key. The illustration is
generic – the design may vary.
||
LOADING, STORAGE AND PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
* Option/accessory.
568
The illustration is generic – the design may vary.
To lock the glove compartment:
Insert the key into the lock on the glove com-
partment.
Turn the key 90 degrees clockwise.
Remove the key from the lock.
–
To unlock, perform the above steps in
reverse.
Using the glove box as a cooled area*
The glove compartment can be used to cool e.g.
drinks or food. Cooling is possible when the cli-
mate system is active (i.e. when the ignition is in
mode II or when the engine is running).
The illustration is generic – the design may vary.
Activate cooling
Deactivate cooling
–
Activate or deactivate cooling by moving the
control as far as possible toward the passen-
ger compartment/glove compartment.
Related information
•
Passenger compartment interior (p. 562)
•
Sun visors
In the ceiling in front of the driver and front pas-
senger, there are sun visors that can be lowered
and angled to the side as necessary.
The illustration is generic – the design may vary.
The mirror lighting* comes on automatically when
the cover is lifted up.
The mirror frame has a holder for e.g. cards or
tickets.
Related information
•
Нет комментариевНе стесняйтесь поделиться с нами вашим ценным мнением.
Текст