Honda Insight (2019 year). Manual — part 36

559

Maintenance Minder

To Use Maintenance Minder

Continued

Main

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■

Maintenance Service Items

Maintenance Service Items

•

Adjust the valves during services A, B, 1, 2, or 3 if
they are noisy.

Maintenance Minder Message

System Message
Indicator

Sub Items

Main Item

U.S. models

*1: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,

change the engine oil every year.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 659.

*2: If you drive in dusty conditions, replace the air cleaner element every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).
*3: If you drive primarily in urban areas that have high concentrations of soot in the air from industry and

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

●

Replace engine oil

●

Replace engine oil

and oil filter

●

Inspect front and rear brakes

●

Inspect tie rod ends, steering gearbox, and boots

●

Inspect suspension components

●

Inspect driveshaft boots

●

Inspect brake hoses and lines (Including ABS/VSA®)

●

Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids

●

Inspect exhaust system

●

Inspect fuel lines and connections

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures.

This requires transmission fluid changes more frequently than recommended by the Maintenance
Minder. If you regularly drive your vehicle under these conditions, have the transmission fluid changed
every 47,500 miles or 3 years (76,000 km or 3 years).

*5: If a Maintenance Minder message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is

reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

●

Rotate tires

●

Replace air cleaner element

●

Replace dust and pollen filter

●

Replace transmission fluid

●

Replace spark plugs

●

Inspect valve clearance

●

Replace engine coolant

●

Replace brake fluid

560

Maintenance Minder

To Use Maintenance Minder

Main

tenan

Maintenance Service Items

•

Adjust the valves during services A, 0, 9, 1, 2, or 3
if they are noisy.

Canadian models

*1: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 12 months after the display is reset,

change the engine oil every year.

from diesel-powered vehicles, replace the dust and pollen filter every 15,000 miles (24,000 km).

*4: Driving in mountainous areas at very low vehicle speeds results in higher transmission temperatures.

*5: If a Maintenance Minder Message does not appear more than 36 months after the display for item 7 is

reset, change the brake fluid every 3 years.

# : See information on maintenance and emissions warranty in the first column on page 659.

CODE

Maintenance Main Items

●

Replace engine oil

●

Replace engine oil

and oil filter

CODE

Maintenance Sub Items

●

Rotate tires

●

Replace air cleaner element

●

Replace dust and pollen filter

●

Replace transmission fluid

●

Replace spark plugs

●

Inspect valve clearance

●

Replace engine coolant

●

Replace brake fluid

●

Service front and rear brakes

●

Inspect tie rod ends, steering gear box, and boots

●

Inspect suspension components

●

Inspect driveshaft boots

●

Inspect brake hoses and lines (including ABS/VSA®)

●

Inspect all fluid levels and condition of fluids

●

Inspect exhaust system

●

Inspect fuel lines and connections

561

Maintenance Minder

To Use Maintenance Minder

Main

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Reset the maintenance minder information display if you have performed the
maintenance service.

1. Set the power mode to ON.
2. Press the

(home) button.

3. Roll the left selector wheel until

is displayed.

4. Press the left selector wheel to go to the Maintenance screen.
5. Press the left selector wheel to enter the reset mode.
6. Roll the left selector wheel to select a maintenance item to reset, or to select All

Due Items (You can also select Cancel to end the process).

7. Press the left selector wheel to reset the selected item.
8. Repeat from step 5 for other items you wish to reset.

■

Resetting the Display

Resetting the Display

NOTICE

Failure to reset the Maintenance Minder

display

after a maintenance service results in the system
showing incorrect maintenance intervals, which can
lead to serious mechanical problems.

The dealer will reset the Maintenance Minder

display after completing the required maintenance
service. If someone other than a dealer performs
maintenance service, reset the Maintenance
Minder

display yourself.

You can also reset the Maintenance Minder

display

using the customized features on the driver
information interface.

2 Customized Features

P. 153

You can reset the Maintenance Minder

display

using the audio/information screen.

2 Customized Features P. 366

Models with color audio system

Models with Display Audio

Left Selector Wheel

(home) Button

* Not available on all models

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Maintenance Under the Hood

Maintenance Items Under the Hood

Brake Fluid
(Black Cap)

Engine Coolant
Reserve Tank

Radiator Cap

Washer Fluid
(Blue Cap)

Engine Oil Dipstick
(Orange)

Engine Oil Fill Cap

12-Volt Battery
(In the Center
Console)

Inverter Coolant
Filler Tank

563

Maintenance Under the Hood

Opening the Hood

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Opening the Hood

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface, and set

the parking brake.

2. Pull the hood release handle under the

driver’s side lower corner of the dashboard.

The hood will pop up slightly.

3. Push the hood latch lever (located under

the front edge of the hood to the center) to
the side and raise the hood. Once you have
raised the hood slightly, you can release the
lever.

4. Remove the support rod from the clamp

using the grip. Mount the support rod in
the hood.

When closing, remove the support rod, and
stow it in the clamp, then gently lower the
hood. Remove your hand at a height of
approximately 12 inches (30 cm) and let the
hood close.

Opening the Hood

NOTICE

Do not open the hood when the wiper arms are
raised. The hood will strike the wipers, resulting in
possible damage to the hood and/or the wipers.

When closing the hood, check that the hood is
securely latched.

If the hood latch lever moves stiffly, or if you can
open the hood without lifting the lever, the latch
mechanism should be cleaned and lubricated.

Hood Release Handle

Pull

Lever

Support Rod

Grip

Clamp

564

Maintenance Under the Hood

Recommended Engine Oil

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Recommended Engine Oil

Use a genuine engine oil or another commercial engine oil of suitable viscosity for
the ambient temperature as shown in the image that follows.

Oil is a major contributor to your engine’s performance and longevity. If you drive
the vehicle with insufficient or deteriorated oil, the engine may fail or be damaged.

*1:Formulated to improve fuel economy.

■

Synthetic oil

You may also use synthetic motor oil if it is labeled with the API Certification Seal
and is the specified viscosity grade.

Genuine Engine Oil

Commercial Engine Oil

●

Honda Genuine Motor Oil

●

Premium-grade 0W-20 detergent oil
with an API Certification Seal on the
container.

Recommended Engine Oil

Engine Oil Additives
Your vehicle does not require oil additives. In fact,
they may adversely affect the engine performance
and durability.

The following seal indicates the oil is energy
conserving and that it meets the American Petroleum
Institute’s latest requirements.

Ambient Temperature

565

Maintenance Under the Hood

Oil Check

Main

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Oil Check

We recommend that you check the engine oil level every time you refuel.
Park the vehicle on level ground.

Turn off the power system. You can check the oil level without the engine having
run beforehand. If the engine has been running, wait approximately three minutes
before you check the oil.

1. Remove the dipstick (orange).
2. Wipe the dipstick with a clean cloth or

paper towel.

3. Insert the dipstick back all the way into its

hole.

4. Remove the dipstick again, and check the

level. It should be between the upper and
lower marks. Add oil if necessary.

Oil Check

If the oil level is near or below the lower mark, slowly
add oil, being careful not to overfill.

Upper Mark

Lower Mark

566

Maintenance Under the Hood

Adding Engine Oil

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Adding Engine Oil

1. Unscrew and remove the engine oil fill cap.
2. Add oil slowly.
3. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap, and tighten

it securely.

4. Wait for three minutes and recheck the

engine oil dipstick.

Adding Engine Oil

NOTICE

Do not fill the engine oil above the upper mark.
Overfilling the engine oil can result in leaks and
engine damage.

If any oil spills, wipe it away immediately. Spilled oil
may damage the engine compartment components.

Engine Oil Fill Cap

567

Maintenance Under the Hood

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

Continued

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Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You must change the engine oil and oil filter regularly in order to maintain the
engine’s lubrication. The engine may be damaged if they are not changed regularly.

Turning the power system on automatically starts the engine if the High Voltage
battery charge level gauge shows two segments or less.

2 High Voltage Battery Charge Level Gauge P. 129

Change the oil and filter in accordance with the maintenance message on the driver
information interface.

1. Run the engine until it reaches normal

operating temperature, and then turn the
engine off.

2. Open the hood and remove the engine oil

fill cap.

3. Remove the Phillips-head screws and

slotted head screws by turning 90°
counterclockwise on the undercarriage
and remove the under cover.

4. Remove the drain bolt and washer from

the bottom of the engine, and drain the
oil into a suitable container.

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

NOTICE

You may damage the environment if you do not
dispose of the oil in a suitable way. If you are
changing the oil by yourself, appropriately dispose of
the used oil. Put the oil in a sealed container and take
it to a recycling center. Do not throw the oil away
into a garbage can or onto the ground.

Under Cover

Screw

Drain Bolt

Washer

Maintenance Under the Hood

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

568

Main

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5. Remove the oil filter and dispose of the

remaining oil.

6. Check that the filter gasket is not stuck to

the engine contact surface.

If it is stuck, you must detach it.

7. Wipe away dirt and dust adhering to the

contact surface of the engine block, and
install a new oil filter.

Apply a light coat of new engine oil to
the filter gasket.

8. Put a new washer on the drain bolt, then

reinstall the drain bolt.

Tightening torque:
30 lbf∙ft (40 N∙m, 4.0 kgf∙m)

9. Pour the recommended engine oil into the

engine.

Engine oil change capacity (including
filter):
3.5 US qt (3.3 L)

10. Reinstall the engine oil fill cap securely and

start the engine.

11. Run the engine for a few minutes, and

then check that there is no leak from the
drain bolt or oil filter.

12. Stop the engine, wait for three minutes,

and then check the oil level on the
dipstick.

If necessary, add more engine oil.

Changing the Engine Oil and Oil Filter

You will need a special wrench to replace the oil
filter. You can buy this wrench from a dealer.

When installing the new oil filter, follow the
instructions supplied with the oil filter.

Reinstall the engine oil fill cap. Start the engine. The
low oil pressure indicator should go off within five
seconds. If it does not, turn off the engine, and check
your work.

Oil Filter

569

Maintenance Under the Hood

Cooling System

Continued

Main

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Cooling System

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the engine coolant level every time you refuel. Check the
reserve tank first. If it is completely empty, also check the coolant level in the
radiator. Add the engine coolant accordingly.

1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

2. Check the amount of coolant in the reserve

tank.

If the coolant level is below the MIN
mark, add the specified coolant until it
reaches the MAX mark.

3. Inspect the cooling system for leaks.

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

■

Reserve Tank

Cooling System

NOTICE

Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as about -31°F (-35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures
below this, the concentration of antifreeze in the
coolant should be increased. Consult a dealer for
details.

If Honda antifreeze/coolant is not available, you may
use another major brand of non-silicate coolant as a
temporary replacement. Check that it is a high quality
coolant recommended for aluminum engines.
Continued use of any non-Honda coolant can result
in corrosion, causing the cooling system to
malfunction or fail. Have the cooling system flushed
and refilled with Honda antifreeze/coolant as soon as
possible.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s cooling system. They may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the engine components.

WARNING

Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to spray
out, seriously scalding you.

Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.

Reserve Tank

MAX

MIN

Maintenance Under the Hood

Cooling System

570

Main

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1. Make sure the engine and radiator are

cool.

2. Turn the radiator cap 1/8 turn counter-

clockwise and relieve any pressure in the
cooling system.

3. Push down and turn the radiator cap

counterclockwise to remove it.

4. The coolant level should be up to the base

of the filler neck. Add coolant if it is low.

5. Put the radiator cap back on, and tighten it

fully.

■

Radiator

Radiator

NOTICE

Pour the fluid slowly and carefully so you do not spill
any. Clean up any spills immediately; they can
damage components in the engine compartment.

Radiator Cap

571

Maintenance Under the Hood

Inverter Coolant

Main

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Inverter Coolant

This coolant is premixed with 50% antifreeze and 50% water. Do not add any
straight antifreeze or water.

We recommend you check the inverter coolant level every time you refuel.

Have a dealer replace the inverter coolant.

1. Check the fluid level in the tank.
2. If the coolant level has dropped below the

MIN level, have your vehicle serviced at a
dealer.

Only a properly trained technician can
refill the coolant and check the system
for leaks.

Specified coolant: Honda Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant Type 2

■

Checking the Coolant

Inverter Coolant

NOTICE

Genuine Honda engine coolant is a 50/50 mixture of
antifreeze and water that can withstand freezing at
temperatures as low as about –31°F (–35°C). If your
vehicle is consistently subjected to temperatures
below this, the concentration of antifreeze in the
coolant should be increased. Consult a dealer for
details.

Do not add rust inhibitors or other additives to your
vehicle’s coolant system. They may not be compatible
with the coolant or with the motor components.

MAX

MIN

Filler Tank

572

Maintenance Under the Hood

Transmission Fluid

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Transmission Fluid

Have a dealer check the fluid level and replace if necessary.

Do not attempt to check or change the transmission fluid yourself.

■

Transmission Fluid

Specified fluid: Honda ATF DW-1 (automatic transmission fluid)

Transmission Fluid

NOTICE

Do not mix Honda ATF DW-1 with other
transmission fluids.
Using a transmission fluid other than Honda ATF
DW-1 may adversely affect the operation and
durability of your vehicle’s transmission, and damage
the transmission.
Any damage caused by using a transmission fluid that
is not equivalent to Honda ATF DW-1 is not covered
by Honda’s new vehicle limited warranty.

573

Maintenance Under the Hood

Brake Fluid

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Brake Fluid

The fluid level should be between the MIN
and MAX marks on the side of the reserve
tank.

Specified fluid: Honda Heavy Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3

■

Checking the Brake Fluid

Brake Fluid

NOTICE

Brake fluid marked DOT 5 is not compatible with your
vehicle’s braking system and can cause extensive
damage.

If the specified brake fluid is not available, you should
use only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container as a temporary replacement.

Using any non-Honda brake fluid can cause corrosion
and decrease the longevity of the system. Have the
brake system flushed and refilled with Honda Heavy
Duty Brake Fluid DOT 3 as soon as possible.

If the brake fluid level is at or below the MIN mark,
have a dealer inspect the vehicle for leaks or worn
brake pads as soon as possible.

MIN

MAX

Brake Reserve Tank

574

Maintenance Under the Hood

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

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Refilling Window Washer Fluid

Open the cap and check the amount of window washer fluid.

If the level is low, fill the washer reservoir.

If the washer fluid is low, a message appears
on the driver information interface.

Pour the washer fluid carefully. Do not overflow the reservoir.

Refilling Window Washer Fluid

NOTICE

Do not use engine antifreeze or a vinegar/water
solution in the windshield washer reservoir.
Antifreeze can damage your vehicle’s paint. A
vinegar/water solution can damage the windshield
washer pump.
Use only commercially available windshield washer
fluid.
Avoid prolonged use of hard water to prevent lime
scale build up.

Canadian models

All models

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Honda Insight (2019 year). Manual — part 36

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