Harley Davidson 2013 Sportster Models. Service Manual — page 28
1
2
4
3
5
sm06903
1. Ball
2. Inner ramp
3. Outer ramp
4. Retaining ring
5. Adapter
Figure 5-6. Clutch Release Ramp
PRIMARY CHAIN ADJUSTER
1.
See
. Remove locknut (1) from adjuster screw
(4). Turn adjuster screw out of the threaded boss in the
primary cover (3).
2.
Inspect the adjuster shoe (5). Replace if worn or damaged.
3.
Position the adjuster inside the primary cover (3) with the
closed side of shoe against the cover. Thread the adjuster
screw (4) all the way into the threaded boss at the bottom
of the cover.
NOTE
Hold adjuster screw in place with a hex key while threading
locknut on.
4.
Thread the locknut (1) onto the adjuster screw with the
nylon sealing surface (2) toward the cover.
3
2
1
1
3
5
5
sm01343b
1. Locknut
2. Nylon sealing surface
3. Primary cover
4. Adjuster screw
5. Shoe
Figure 5-7. Primary Chain Adjuster Assembly
INSTALLATION
TORQUE VALUE
FASTENER
11.3-13.6 Nm
100-120
in-lbs
Primary chain cover screw
19.0-40.7 Nm
14-30 ft-lbs
Primary chaincase drain plug
4.1-12.2 Nm
36-108
in-lbs
Clutch cable fitting
10.3-13.6 Nm
90-120
in-lbs
Clutch inspection cover
screws
27.1-33.9 Nm
20-25 ft-lbs
Primary chain adjuster locknut
21.7-27.1 Nm
16-20 ft-lbs
Gear shift lever pinch screw
1.
Install a
new
shifter shaft oil seal.
2.
Install a
new
gasket on the primary cover.
5-6 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
3.
Apply 2-3 drops of LOCTITE 243 MEDIUM STRENGTH
THREADLOCKER AND SEALANT (blue) to threads of
primary cover screws.
4.
See
. Install primary cover and gasket using
sixteen screws with captive washers. Tighten to 100-120
in-lbs
(11.3-13.6 Nm) in sequence.
5.
Install drain plug:
a.
Clean the magnetic drain plug.
b.
Inspect O-ring and replace if necessary.
c.
Apply LOCTITE 565 PIPE SEALANT WITH TEFLON
to the drain plug.
d.
Install plug. Tighten to 14-30 ft-lbs (19.0-40.7 Nm).
6.
Install
new
O-ring over cable end fitting of clutch cable
lower section. Turn fitting clockwise to install into primary
cover. Tighten fitting to 36-108
in-lbs
(4.1-12.2 Nm).
7.
Fit coupling over cable end with rounded side of coupling
inboard and ramp connector button outboard. With
retaining ring side of ramp assembly facing inward, place
hook of ramp around coupling button. Rotate assembly
counterclockwise until tang on inner ramp fits in slot of
primary cover.
8.
Thread nut on adjusting screw assembly until slot of screw
is accessible with a screwdriver. Fit nut hex into recess of
outer ramp and turn adjusting screw counterclockwise
until resistance is felt. Back off adjusting screw 1/4 turn.
9.
Slide lockplate and spring onto flats of adjusting screw. If
necessary, turn adjusting screw clockwise slightly until the
lockplate slides onto flats. Fit the lockplate within recess
of outer ramp.
10. Install the oil drain plug. Tighten the oil drain plug.
11. Fill transmission to specification.
12. Install
new
quad ring in groove of primary cover. Verify
that quad ring is fully seated in groove.
13. Install six screws to secure clutch inspection cover to
primary cover. Tighten in a crosswise pattern to 90-120
in-lbs
(10.3-13.6 Nm).
14. Adjust the clutch and the clutch lever free play. See
15. Install left side rider footrest and mounting bracket
assembly.
a.
Models with Mid-mount Controls:
See
FOOT CONTROLS: XL MID-MOUNT CONTROLS
or
2.42 RIDER FOOT CONTROLS: XR 1200X
.
b.
Models with Forward Controls:
See
FOOT CONTROLS: XL FORWARD CONTROLS
.
16. Adjust primary chain free play. When tension is set, tighten
locknut to 20-25 ft-lbs (27.1-33.9 Nm). See
17. Install rubber washer and gear shift lever on shifter shaft.
Secure with pinch screw and washer. Tighten to 16-20 ft-
lbs (21.7-27.1 Nm).
Connect positive (+) battery cable first. If positive (+) cable
should contact ground with negative (-) cable connected,
the resulting sparks can cause a battery explosion, which
could result in death or serious injury. (00068a)
18. Install the battery cables.
14
1
15
7
13
10
9
2
8
5
3
11
12
6
4
16
sm07176
Figure 5-8. Outer Primary Cover Torque Sequence
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-7
5.4
PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH: XL MODELS
TROUBLESHOOTING
Refer to
Table 5-4. Clutch Troubleshooting
REMEDY
CAUSE
CHECK
ORDER
SYMPTOM
Check and adjust clutch release mechanism.
Incorrect clutch release adjustment
1
Clutch slips
Check service wear limits. Replace plates.
Worn clutch plates
2
Check and adjust clutch release mechanism.
Incorrect clutch release adjustment
1
Clutch drags
Replace release ramps and/or balls.
Worn clutch release ramps or balls
2
Replace clutch steel plates.
Warped clutch steel plates
3
Replace clutch gear or hub as required.
Worn or damaged clutch gear splines
4
Drain lubricant to correct level.
Overfilled primary
5
REMOVAL
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
SPORTSTER 5-SPEED SPROCKET
LOCKING LINK
HD-38362
PRIMARY DRIVE LOCKING TOOL
HD-46283
To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause
death or serious injury, disconnect battery cables (negative
(-) cable first) before proceeding. (00307a)
NOTE
See
. If replacement of clutch pack (28) is the only
service work required, perform REMOVAL steps 1 and 4 only,
and then proceed to the NOTES under DISASSEMBLY.
1.
Disconnect negative (-) battery cable from stud on engine
crankcase
behind
starter
motor
assembly.
See
.
2.
Open left side cover. See
3.
Remove positive (+) battery cable from battery positive
(+) terminal. See
.
4.
Remove the primary cover. Discard the primary cover
gasket. See
NOTE
See
. Do not position the sprocket locking link too
close to the shifter shaft (2). If the sprocket locking link contacts
the shifter shaft the sprocket locking link may damage the
shifter shaft and/or the engine crankcase.
5.
Install a locking link:
a.
XL 883 Models:
Use SPORTSTER 5-SPEED
SPROCKET LOCKING LINK (Part No. HD-38362).
b.
XL 1200 Models:
Use PRIMARY DRIVE LOCKING
TOOL (Part No. HD-46283).
6.
Remove the engine sprocket nut. Do not remove engine
sprocket at this time.
7.
See
. Remove large retaining ring (16).
Remove adjusting screw assembly (12, 13, 14 and 15)
from pressure plate (11).
NOTE
Transmission mainshaft nut (7) has left-hand threads. Turn nut
clockwise to loosen and remove from mainshaft.
8.
Remove mainshaft nut (7) and spring washer (6).
9.
Remove the clutch assembly, primary chain and engine
sprocket as an assembly from the vehicle.
10. Inspect primary chain. Replace if necessary.
11. Inspect stator and rotor. Replace if necessary. See
.
2
1
sm01257a
1. Sprocket locking link
2. Shifter shaft
Figure 5-9. Using Sprocket Locking Link (Part No.
HD-46283 or HD-38362) to Loosen Engine Sprocket Nut
5-8 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
28
2
1
3
4
5
8
21
22
23
24
25
9
14
13
15
16
17
18
19
20
26
27
10
11
6
7
12
sm01352
15.
1.
Release plate
Retaining ring
2.
16.
Clutch shell and sprocket
Retaining ring
17.
3.
Diaphragm spring
Ball bearing
4.
18.
Retaining ring
Spring seat
19.
5.
Retaining ring
Clutch hub
6.
20.
Spring washer
Retaining ring
21.
7.
Inner ramp
Mainshaft nut
8.
22.
Spring plate
Outer ramp
23.
9.
Nut
Steel plate (6)
10.
24.
Friction plate, fiber (8)
Locking plate
25.
11.
Clutch adjustment spring
Pressure plate
12.
26.
Adjusting screw
Ball (3)
27.
13.
Clutch cable coupling
Bearing
14.
28.
Retaining ring
Clutch pack (consists of items 8, 9, 10)
Figure 5-10. Clutch Assembly: XL Models
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-9
DISASSEMBLY
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW
HD-38515-91
SPRING COMPRESSING TOOL
HD-38515-A
NOTES
•
See
. If replacement of clutch pack (28) is the
only service work required, perform DISASSEMBLY Steps
2-5 and 7 only, and then proceed to the NOTE under
INSPECTION AND REPAIR.
•
Observe all WARNING and CAUTION statements which
apply to the steps specified.
1.
See
. With clutch assembly removed from
primary chaincase, install the adjusting screw assembly
(12, 13, 14 and 15) into the pressure plate (11):
a.
Match the two tabs on release plate (15) to the
notches in the pressure plate.
b.
Install the retaining ring (16).
Disassemble clutch using a spring compressing tool. The
diaphragm spring is compressed and, if removed without
proper tools can fly out, which could result in death or
serious injury. (00292a)
2.
See
. Compress clutch diagram spring.
a.
Thread the CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW
(Part No. HD-38515-91) onto the clutch adjusting
screw.
b.
Place the bridge of the SPRING COMPRESSING
TOOL (Part No. HD-38515-A) against diaphragm
spring.
c.
Thread the tool handle onto end of forcing screw.
NOTE
See
. Turn compressing tool handle only enough
to remove retaining ring (19) and spring seat (18). Excessive
compression of diaphragm spring could damage clutch pres-
sure plate.
3.
See
. With a wrench on the clutch spring for-
cing screw flats to prevent the forcing screw from turning,
turn handle clockwise until tool relieves pressure on
retaining ring (19) and spring seat (18).
4.
Remove and discard retaining ring. Remove spring seat
from the groove in clutch hub (5) prongs. Remove the
assembly of diaphragm spring (17), pressure plate (11),
adjusting screw components (12, 13, 14 and 15) and
compressing tool.
5.
Turn the compressing tool handle counterclockwise until
the clutch spring forcing screw disconnects from the clutch
adjusting screw. Remove spring seat and diaphragm
spring from pressure plate assembly.
6.
Remove retaining ring (16) and adjusting screw assembly
from pressure plate. If necessary, disassemble adjusting
screw assembly by removing retaining ring (14), and then
separating the remaining adjusting screw components
(12, 13, and 15).
7.
Remove the clutch pack (28) from the clutch hub. The
clutch pack consists of one spring plate (8), six steel plates
(9), and eight friction (fiber) plates (10).
NOTE
See
. Bearing (3) will be damaged by disassembly
of clutch hub (5) and shell (2). Always replace bearing (3) if
hub and shell are disassembled. If the assembly is pressed
apart, the bearing must be replaced.
8.
If necessary, disassemble clutch shell and clutch hub as
follows:
a.
Remove retaining ring (1) from inboard end of clutch
hub (5).
b.
Using an arbor press, separate clutch hub from
assembly of clutch shell (2), bearing (3), and retaining
ring (4).
c.
Remove retaining ring (4) from groove in clutch shell.
d.
Press on the inboard side of bearing (3) outer race
to remove bearing from clutch shell.
2
4
1
3
sm01261
1. Forcing screw
2. Bridge, spring compressing tool
3. Handle
4. Open-end wrench
Figure 5-11. Compressing Clutch Diaphragm Spring
INSPECTION AND REPAIR: XL MODELS
NOTE
See
. If replacement of clutch pack (28) is the only
service work required, perform all INSPECTION AND REPAIR
steps (except Step 2f), and then proceed to the NOTES under
ASSEMBLY.
5-10 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from
compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear
safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never
use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air
flow rates. (00061a)
1.
See
. Wash all parts, except the friction plates
(10) and bearings (3 and 13), in a non-volatile cleaning
solution or solvent. Blow parts dry with low pressure
compressed air.
2.
Examine the clutch components as follows:
a.
Inspect all clutch plates for wear and discoloration.
b.
Inspect all friction plates (10) for worn lining surfaces
or checked or chipped linings.
c.
Inspect each steel plate (9) for grooves.
d.
Place each steel plate on a flat surface. Using a feeler
gauge, check for flatness in several places. If any one
of the plates are damaged, or warped more than 0.006
in (0.15 mm), replace the entire clutch pack.
e.
Wipe the lubricant from the seven wide friction plates.
f.
See
. Measure the thickness of each fric-
tion plate. If any one of the plates is less than 0.0795
in (2.02 mm), replace the entire clutch pack.
g.
See
. Inspect clutch shell ball bearing (3)
for smoothness by rotating clutch shell while holding
clutch hub. If bearing is rough or binds, it must be
replaced.
h.
See
. Check the primary chain sprocket
(3) and the starter ring gear (4) on the clutch shell (1).
If either sprocket or ring gear are badly worn or dam-
aged, replace the clutch shell.
i.
Check the slots (5, 6) that mate with the clutch plates
on both clutch shell and clutch hub (2). If slots are
worn or damaged, replace shell and/or hub.
j.
See
. Check the diaphragm spring (17)
for cracks or bent tabs. Install a
new
spring if either
condition exists.
sm07238
Figure 5-12. Friction Plate Thickness
1
2
6
5
4
3
sm01263b
1. Clutch shell
2. Clutch hub
3. Primary chain sprocket
4. Starter ring gear
5. Clutch hub slots
6. Clutch shell slots
Figure 5-13. Checking Clutch Hub and Clutch Shell
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-11
ASSEMBLY
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW
HD-38515-91
SPRING COMPRESSING TOOL
HD-38515-A
NOTES
•
See
. If replacement of clutch pack (28) is the
only service work required, perform all ASSEMBLY Steps
except 2, 5 and 6, and then proceed to the NOTE under
INSTALLATION.
•
Replace the clutch pack, steel plates, friction plates and
spring plate, as a set.
1.
Submerge and soak all friction and steel plates in
GENUINE HARLEY-DAVIDSON FORMULA+ TRANSMIS-
SION AND PRIMARY CHAINCASE LUBRICANT for at
least five minutes.
2.
See
. Assemble the clutch hub (1) and clutch
shell (4):
a.
Press a
new
ball bearing (3) into clutch shell.
b.
Secure the bearing with a
new
retaining ring (2).
c.
Press inboard end of clutch hub into clutch shell
bearing.
d.
Secure with a
new
retaining ring (5) on end of hub.
5
4
3
2
1
sm01354
1. Clutch hub
2. Retaining ring
3. Ball bearing
4. Clutch shell
5. Retaining ring
Figure 5-14. Clutch Hub and Shell Assembly
NOTE
See
. The clutch pack (28) consists of one spring
plate (8), six steel plates (9) and eight friction (fiber) plates
(10).
3.
Install clutch pack into clutch shell in order:
F - St - F - St - F - St - F - Sp - F - St - F - St - F - St - F
(
F
= Friction plate,
St
= Steel plate,
Sp
= Spring plate)
4.
Place pressure plate (11) and adjusting screw onto clutch
pack (28).
5.
Assemble bearing (13) and adjusting screw (12) in release
plate (15). Secure with
new
retaining ring (14).
6.
Align the two tabs on perimeter of release plate (15) with
the corresponding recesses in pressure plate. Install
adjusting screw assembly (12, 13, 14, 15) into pressure
plate (11). Secure adjusting screw assembly with
new
retaining ring (16).
7.
Install diaphragm spring (17) with its concave side facing
inboard (toward pressure plate), onto pressure plate
assembly. Align square openings of pressure plate and
diaphragm spring (17).
8.
Position spring seat (18) with its flat, larger outer diameter
side facing inboard (toward diaphragm spring).
9.
Install a
new
retaining ring (19) onto convex (outboard)
side of diaphragm spring.
10. Thread the CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW (Part
No. HD-38515-91) onto the clutch adjusting screw. Place
the bridge of the SPRING COMPRESSING TOOL (Part
No. HD-38515-A) against diaphragm spring. Thread the
tool handle onto end of forcing screw. Do not tighten
compressing tool against diaphragm spring at this time.
11. See
. Place an open-end wrench (4) on the
clutch spring forcing screw (1) flats to prevent the forcing
screw from turning.
NOTE
Turn compressing tool handle only enough to install spring
seat and retaining ring. Excessive compression of diaphragm
spring could damage clutch pressure plate.
12. See
. Turn compressing tool handle clockwise
to compress diaphragm spring (17). Compresses just
enough to install spring seat (18) and retaining ring (19)
into the groove in clutch hub (5) prongs.
13. Verify retaining ring is positioned against flange face
(outboard side) of spring seat and fully seated in groove
of clutch hub. Carefully loosen and remove compressing
tool.
NOTE
As the compressing tool is removed, the diaphragm spring will
move outward. This movement will force the spring seat up
into the inside of the retaining ring. The spring seat provides
an operating surface for the diaphragm spring. Additionally, it
prevents the retaining ring from coming out during operation.
5-12 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
INSTALLATION
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
SPORTSTER 5-SPEED SPROCKET
LOCKING LINK
HD-38362
PRIMARY DRIVE LOCKING TOOL
HD-46283
TORQUE VALUE
FASTENER
326-353 Nm
240-260 ft-lbs
Engine sprocket nut: XL
Models
67.8-81.3 Nm
50-60 ft-lbs
Transmission mainshaft nut:
XL Models
NOTE
See
. If replacement of clutch pack (28) is the only
service work required, perform INSTALLATION last step only.
1.
See
. Remove retaining ring (16). Remove
adjusting screw assembly (12, 13, 14, 15) from pressure
plate (11). This allows installation of the transmission
mainshaft nut and washer.
2.
Clean the oil off the threads of the engine sprocket shaft,
the engine sprocket nut, the transmission mainshaft and
the mainshaft nut.
3.
Install the engine sprocket, primary chain and clutch
assembly as a unit.
NOTE
See
. Do not position the sprocket locking link too
close to the shifter shaft (2). If the sprocket locking link contacts
the shifter shaft while tightening the engine sprocket nut, the
shifter shaft and/or the engine crankcase may be damaged.
4.
See
. Install the sprocket locking link.
a.
XL 883 Models:
Use the SPORTSTER 5-SPEED
SPROCKET LOCKING LINK (Part No. HD-38362).
b.
XL 1200 Models:
Use the PRIMARY DRIVE
LOCKING TOOL (Part No. HD-46283).
5.
Apply two or three drops of LOCTITE 262 HIGH
STRENGTH THREADLOCKER AND SEALANT (red) onto
threads of engine sprocket shaft.
6.
Install engine sprocket nut. Tighten to 240-260 ft-lbs (326-
353 Nm).
NOTE
See
. Washer (2) must be installed with the word
"out" facing the transmission mainshaft nut (1). Incorrect
assembly can result in clutch and/or transmission failure.
7.
See
. Apply two or three drops of LOCTITE
262 HIGH STRENGTH THREADLOCKER AND SEALANT
(red) onto threads of transmission mainshaft. Install spring
washer (2) and mainshaft nut (1) (left-hand threads) on
transmission mainshaft. Tighten nut to 50-60 ft-lbs (67.8-
81.3 Nm).
8.
Remove the sprocket locking link.
9.
See
. Install adjusting screw assembly (1) in
pressure plate, noting that two tabs on perimeter of release
plate must be inserted into corresponding recesses in
pressure plate. Secure assembly with a
new
retaining ring
(2).
10. Install primary cover using
new
gasket. See
11. Adjust primary chain and clutch. See
and
12. Fill transmission with GENUINE HARLEY-DAVIDSON
FORMULA+ TRANSMISSION AND PRIMARY CHAIN-
CASE LUBRICANT. See
13. Connect battery and close left side cover. See
.
2
1
sm06563
1. Sprocket locking link
2. Shifter shaft
Figure 5-15. Tighten Engine Sprocket Fastener (typical)
3
2
1
sm01355
1. Mainshaft nut
2. Spring washer
3. Clutch hub
Figure 5-16. Mainshaft Nut and Washer
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-13
1
2
sm01268a
1. Adjusting screw assembly
2. Retaining ring
Figure 5-17. Clutch Adjusting Screw Assembly and
Retaining Ring
5-14 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
5.5
PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH: XR 1200X
TROUBLESHOOTING
See
5.4 PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH: XL MODELS,
REMOVAL
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
SPORTSTER 5-SPEED SPROCKET
LOCKING LINK
HD-38362
PRIMARY DRIVE LOCKING TOOL
HD-46283
To prevent accidental vehicle start-up, which could cause
death or serious injury, disconnect battery cables (negative
(-) cable first) before proceeding. (00307a)
1.
Disconnect negative (-) battery cable from stud on engine
crankcase
behind
starter
motor
assembly.
See
.
2.
Open left side cover. See
3.
Remove positive (+) battery cable from battery positive
(+) terminal. See
.
4.
Remove primary cover and discard primary cover gasket.
See
NOTES
•
See
. Make sure not to position the sprocket
locking link (1) too close to the shifter shaft (2). Contact
between sprocket locking link and shifter shaft during
engine sprocket bolt removal will cause damage to the
surrounding assemblies.
•
The engine sprocket bolt is a single-use fastener. Discard
and replace with a new bolt upon removal.
•
Japanese models require PRIMARY DRIVE LOCKING
TOOL (Part No. HD-46283).
5.
Install SPORTSTER 5-SPEED SPROCKET LOCKING
LINK (Part No. HD-38362). Remove and discard the
engine sprocket bolt. Do not remove engine sprocket at
this time.
6.
See
. Remove large retaining ring (12).
Remove adjusting screw assembly (13, 14, 15 and 16)
from pressure plate (17).
NOTE
Transmission mainshaft nut (23) has left-hand threads. Turn
nut clockwise to loosen and remove from mainshaft.
7.
Remove nut (23) and spring washer (24). Remove the
clutch assembly, primary chain and engine sprocket from
the vehicle as an assembly.
8.
Inspect primary chain. Replace as necessary.
9.
Inspect stator and rotor. See
. Replace
damaged parts as necessary.
NOTE
If replacement of primary chain is the only service work
required, proceed directly to
CLUTCH: XR 1200X, Installation
. Skip Step 1 of that procedure
and begin with the NOTE preceding Step 2.
2
1
sm01257a
1. Sprocket locking link
2. Shifter shaft
Figure 5-18. Loosen Engine Sprocket Bolt
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-15
28
29
30
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
17
18
16
15
13
12
14
11
10
9
8
7
5
1
2
3
4
6
sm00278
21.
11.
1.
Damper spring
Diaphragm spring
Spring
2.
22.
12.
Lockplate
Damper spring seat
Retaining ring
13.
3.
23.
Release plate
Nut
Mainshaft nut
24.
14.
4.
Washer
Retaining ring
Outer ramp
5.
25.
15.
Coupling
Clutch hub
Bearing
16.
6.
26.
Adjusting screw
Ball (3)
Inner thrust washer
27.
17.
7.
Needle bearing inner race
Pressure plate
Inner ramp
8.
28.
18.
Retaining ring
Needle bearing
Friction plate, fiber (7)
19.
9.
29.
Steel plate (7)
Retaining ring
Clutch shell and sprocket
30.
20.
10.
Outer thrust washer
Friction plate, narrow, fiber
Spring seat
Figure 5-19. Clutch Assembly: XR 1200X
5-16 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
DISASSEMBLY
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW
HD-38515-91
SPRING COMPRESSING TOOL
HD-38515-A
1.
See
. With clutch assembly removed from
primary chaincase, install adjusting screw assembly (13,
14, 15 and 16) into pressure plate (17):
a.
Match the two tabs on perimeter of release plate (13)
to the notches in pressure plate.
b.
Install the retaining ring (12).
Disassemble clutch using a spring compressing tool. The
diaphragm spring is compressed and, if removed without
proper tools can fly out, which could result in death or
serious injury. (00292a)
2.
Assemble the compressing tool:
a.
Thread the CLUTCH SPRING FORCING SCREW
(Part No. HD-38515-91) onto the clutch adjusting
screw.
b.
Place the bridge of SPRING COMPRESSING TOOL
(Part No. HD-38515-A) against diaphragm spring.
c.
Thread the tool handle onto end of forcing screw.
NOTE
Excessive compression of diaphragm spring could damage
clutch pressure plate.
3.
With a wrench on the clutch spring forcing screw flats to
prevent the forcing screw from turning, turn handle clock-
wise until tool relieves pressure on retaining ring (9) and
spring seat (10).
4.
Remove and discard retaining ring. Remove spring seat
from the groove in clutch hub prongs. Remove the dia-
phragm spring (11), pressure plate (17), adjusting screw
components (13, 14, 15 and 16) and compressing tool as
an assembly.
5.
Turn the compressing tool handle counterclockwise until
the clutch spring forcing screw disconnects from the clutch
adjusting screw. Remove spring seat and diaphragm
spring from pressure plate assembly.
6.
Remove retaining ring (12) and adjusting screw assembly
from pressure plate. If necessary, disassemble adjusting
screw assembly. See
.
7.
Remove the clutch pack from the clutch hub. The clutch
pack consists of seven friction (fiber) plates (18), seven
steel plates (19), one narrow friction plate (20), one
damper spring (21) and one seat (22).
ADJUSTING SCREW
1.
See
. Remove adjusting screw assembly.
a.
Remove large retaining ring (1).
b.
Remove adjusting screw assembly from pressure
plate (9).
2.
If necessary, disassemble adjusting screw assembly.
a.
Remove and discard small retaining ring (6).
b.
Separate the adjusting screw (8) from the bearing (7)
and release plate (5).
c.
Remove bearing (7) from release plate (5).
3.
Replace components as required and reassemble
adjusting screw assembly in reverse order.
4.
Install adjusting screw assembly into pressure plate.
a.
See
. Align two tabs on perimeter of
release plate with corresponding recesses (3) in
pressure plate.
b.
Secure the adjusting screw assembly with
new
retaining ring.
8
9
7
5
6
1
2
3
4
sm00281
1. Retaining ring
2. Spring seat
3. Diaphragm spring
4. Retaining ring
5. Release plate
6. Retaining ring
7. Bearing
8. Adjusting screw
9. Pressure plate
Figure 5-20. Adjusting Screw Assembly
CLUTCH PACK CLEANING AND
INSPECTION
Steel Plates
1.
Wash the steel plates, and the damper spring and seat in
solvent.
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-17
2.
See
. Inspect each steel plate.
a.
Check for wear, grooves, or discoloration.
b.
Gauge warpage around the plate. If warpage exceeds
specifications, replace the entire clutch pack. Refer
to
3.
Inspect the damper spring and the spring seat. Replace
as required.
sm07239
Figure 5-21. Gauging a Steel Plate
Friction Plates
NOTE
Do not wash the friction plates in solvent.
1.
Wipe the friction plates clean of lubricant.
2.
See
. Inspect each friction plate.
a.
Check for wear or discoloration.
b.
Measure the seven friction plates. If one thickness is
less than specified, replace the entire clutch pack.
Refer to
sm07238
Figure 5-22. Friction Plate Thickness
Table 5-5. Clutch Pack Plate Specifications
SERVICE WEAR LIMIT
ITEM
mm
in
CLUTCH PLATE THICKNESS
2.0200
0.0795
Friction plate (fiber)
N/A
N/A
Steel plate
MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE WARPAGE
0.1500
0.0059
Friction plate (fiber)
0.1500
0.0059
Steel plate
CLUTCH SHELL/HUB INSPECTION
1.
Inspect engine sprocket for damage or excessive wear.
Replace as required.
2.
Disassemble adjusting screw assembly and inspect
bearing, release plate, and adjusting screw. See
5.5 PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH: XR 1200X, Adjusting
Screw
.
3.
Remove clutch hub from clutch shell. Inspect primary chain
sprocket and the starter ring gear on the clutch shell.
4.
Inspect slots that mate with the clutch plates on both clutch
shell and hub.
5.
See
. Inspect the clutch shell compensating
spring set.
NOTE
It is possible for the compensating springs to float and move
during inspection. This condition is normal.
6.
See
. Inspect clutch shell needle bearing for
smoothness. Rotate the clutch shell while holding the
clutch hub. If bearing is rough or binds, it must be replaced.
5-18 2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission
See
5.5 PRIMARY DRIVE AND CLUTCH: XR 1200X,
Clutch Shell Bearing Replacement
7.
See
. Inspect clutch shell bearing inner race
on the back side of the clutch hub for pitting and wear. If
the inner race shows any signs of damage, the complete
hub assembly must be replaced.
8.
Replace damaged parts as necessary.
sm00291a
Figure 5-23. Compensating Spring Set
sm00292a
Figure 5-24. New Needle Bearing in Clutch Shell
sm00293a
Figure 5-25. Clutch Hub Bearing Race
CLUTCH SHELL BEARING REPLACEMENT
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
CLUTCH SHELL BEARING
REMOVER/INSTALLER
B-45926
NOTE
The clutch shell uses a caged needle bearing that corresponds
to an inner race installed on the clutch hub.
1.
See
. Place clutch shell on support blocks with
sprocket side facing up.
NOTE
The CLUTCH SHELL BEARING REMOVER/INSTALLER (Part
No. B-45926) is clearly marked for removal and installation
purposes.
2.
See
. Insert removal end of tool into bearing
assembly and remove bearing from clutch shell.
3.
See
. Remove bearing guide from end of
CLUTCH SHELL BEARING REMOVER/INSTALLER (Part
No. B-45926).
4.
Place
new
needle bearing onto installer end of tool and
insert the bearing guide.
5.
See
. Place clutch shell on support blocks with
sprocket side facing up.
6.
Press bearing into clutch shell until tool bottoms on the
shell. This will be the correct installed height.
2013 Sportster Service: Drive/Transmission 5-19
6.27
MAIN WIRING HARNESS
WIRE HARNESS CONNECTORS
See
,
or
. The main
wiring harness can be divided up into four bundles, originating
at the ECM caddy (XL models) or H-bracket (XR 1200X) (1).
These bundles are:
Lower left bundle (2)
including:
•
Rear stop lamp switch wires [121B],
•
Crankcase ground [GND1],
•
Fuel pump connector [141A],
•
Siren connector [142B],
•
TSM/TSSM/HFSM connector [30B],
•
Main fuse holder [5],
•
Data link connector [91A],
•
Rear oxygen (O2) sensor connector [137B].
Lower right bundle (3)
including:
•
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) connector [65B],
•
Green starter motor wire [128B],
•
Engine Temperature (ET) sensor connector [90B].
Upper rear bundle (4)
including:
•
ECM connector [78B],
•
Engine sub-harness connector [145A],
•
P&A battery connector [160B],
•
Rear lighting sub-harness connector [7A],
•
Fuel sender resistor assembly/connector [200].
Upper front bundle (5)
including:
•
Hand control connectors [22B], [24B],
•
Headlamp connector [38A],
•
Front turn signal connector [31A],
•
Instruments connector [20B],
•
Horn wires [122B],
•
Ignition switch [33],
•
Coil connector [83B],
•
Neutral switch connector [136B],
•
Oil pressure switch connector [120B],
•
Crank position (CKP) sensor connector [79B],
•
Front oxygen (O2) sensor connector [138B],
•
Voltage regulator DC output connector [77B].
2
3
1
2
1
3
4
6
7
5
5
4
sm07539
1. ECM caddy
2. Lower left bundle
3. Lower right bundle
4. Upper rear bundle
5. Upper front bundle
6. Front view
7. Rear view
Figure 6-104. Main Wiring Harness: XL Models
2013 Sportster Service: Electrical 6-69
1
3
4
2
5
sm07541
1. H-bracket
2. Lower left bundle
3. Lower right bundle
4. Upper rear bundle
5. Upper front bundle
Figure 6-105. Main Wiring Harness, Front: XR 1200X
1
2
4
3
5
sm07542
1. H-bracket
2. Lower left bundle
3. Lower right bundle
4. Upper rear bundle
5. Upper front bundle
Figure 6-106. Main Wiring Harness, Rear: XR 1200X
REMOVAL
To prevent spray of fuel, purge system of high-pressure
fuel before supply line is disconnected. Gasoline is
extremely flammable and highly explosive, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00275a)
1.
Purge the fuel supply hose of high pressure gasoline.
Disconnect fuel supply hose from fuel pump module. See
or
2.
Remove seat.
6-70 2013 Sportster Service: Electrical
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