Harley Davidson Sportster Models 2009. Service Repair Manual — page 20
sm01797
Figure 2-56. Completed Spokes-Top Flange Inner
15. See
. Finish with top flange outer spokes
(short-head). Point the top flange outer spokes (short-
head) counterclockwise and make sure each one crosses
four inner spokes before securing it to the rim.
sm01798
Figure 2-57. Beginning Spoke-Top Flange Outer
16. See
. Verify spoke reaches spoke nipple and
secure spoke by hand. Follow pattern to complete top
flange outer spokes (short-head).
sm01799
Figure 2-58. Completed Spokes-Top Flange Outer
17. Verify that all outer (short head) spokes on top flange point
counterclockwise, and all outer spokes on bottom flange
point clockwise. Verify that all inner (long head) spokes
on top flange point clockwise, and all inner spokes on
bottom flange point counterclockwise.
18. Tighten spoke nipples to specification listed in
19. True the wheel. See
Table 2-20. Spoke Nipple Torque Specification
MINIMUM TORQUE
RIM TYPE
55 in-lbs (6.2 Nm)
All
2-38 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
2.8
TRUING LACED WHEELS
GENERAL
The rim must be trued both laterally and radially. If new bear-
ings were installed, wheels may be trued with only the bearings
and center spacer installed.
LATERAL TRUING
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
SPOKE WRENCH
HD-94681-80
WHEEL TRUING STAND
HD-99500-80
1.
. With a piece of tape, mark the center of
each of four groups of four as shown. The groups should
be directly across from one another and approximately
90° apart.
2
1
4
3
sm01235
Figure 2-59. Marking Spoke Groups
NOTE
All Harley-Davidson laced wheels use a cross-4 pattern. Each
outer spoke must cross four inner spokes before entering rim
hole.
2.
Finger tighten the spokes in these four groups. Leave all
other spokes loose.
3.
Install truing arbor in wheel hub and place wheel in
WHEEL TRUING STAND (Part No. HD-99500-80).Tighten
arbor nuts so hub will turn on its bearings.
NOTE
16 inch (rear) and 21 inch (front) chrome aluminum profile
laced wheels are optional for XL 883C and XL 1200C models.
The offset measurement for positioning the profile wheel is
shown in
.
sm01800
Figure 2-60. Positioning Chrome Aluminum Profile Laced
Wheel Hub
A
sm01801
Figure 2-61. Positioning 16 Inch Wheel Hub
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-39
4.
See
. See
.
The hub must be positioned correctly with the rim. Lay a
straightedge across the primary hub brake disc mounting
face and the rim. Measure the distance from the
straightedge to the rim as shown. If this dimension does
not match the dimension listed in the table, loosen and
tighten the four spokes accordingly. Use SPOKE
WRENCH (Part No. HD-94681-80).
NOTE
See
. See
.
Dimension "A" must be maintained to ensure centering of wheel
on motorcycle.
EXAMPLE
If dimension A on the left side is not correct, loosen the two
spokes attached to the hub left side and tighten the two spokes
attached to the hub right side. Turn all four spokes an equal
number of turns until dimension is equal to within 0.040 in.
(1.02 mm) for both sides.
NOTE
Always loosen the appropriate two spokes before tightening
the other two. Reversing this procedure will cause the rim to
become out-of-round.
5.
Repeat the previous step for all four groups on the wheel.
Table 2-21. Hub Positioning Dimensions
DIMENSION A VALUE
RIM
MM
IN.
SIZE
TYPE
37.39-37.90
1.472-1.492
16 in.
Steel laced
21.26-21.77
0.837-0.857
19 in.
18.26-18.77
0.719-0.739
21 in.
30.17-30.67
1.188-1.207
16 in.
Chrome alu-
minum profile
laced
19.03-19.53
0.749-0.769
21 in.
A
A
19 in.
21 in.
sm01236
Figure 2-62. Centering 19 Inch and 21 Inch Hub
RADIAL TRUING
1.
See
. Adjust truing stand gauge to the rim's
tire bead seat as shown. The rim should be trued within
0.030 in. (0.76 mm).
NOTES
•
Tighten or loosen spoke one flat at a time and recheck
measurement.
•
Always loosen the appropriate spokes before tightening
the other two. Reversing this procedure will cause the rim
to become out-of-round.
2-40 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
2.
Spin the rim slowly.
a.
If the rim contacts the gauge on or near a marked
group of spokes, loosen the spokes in the marked
group on the opposite side of the rim. Now tighten
the spokes in the group where the rim makes contact.
Loosen and tighten spokes an equal number of turns.
b.
If the rim contacts the gauge between two marked
groups, loosen the spokes in both opposite groups
and tighten the spoke groups on the side of the rim
that makes contact.
3.
When the wheel is centered and trued, start at the valve
hole and tighten the rest of the spoke nipples one turn at
a time until they are snug.
4.
Seat each spoke head in the hub flange using a flat nose
punch and mallet. Then check wheel trueness again and
tighten the nipples accordingly.
Spokes that are too tight can draw nipples through the rim
or distort hub flanges. Spokes that are too loose can
continue to loosen when put in service. Either condition
can adversely affect stability and handling, which could
result in death or serious injury. (00286a)
5.
Verify spokes are tightened to specification listed in
.
6.
File or grind off ends of spokes protruding through nipples
to prevent puncturing tube when tire is mounted.
NOTE
After installation of front wheel, visually check the relationship
of the front wheel to the fork fender bosses. The front wheel
should be approximately centered between the bosses.
sm02464
Figure 2-63. Truing Rim Radially
Table 2-22. Spoke Nipple Torque Specification
MINIMUM TORQUE
RIM TYPE
55 in-lbs (6.2 Nm)
All
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-41
2.9
CHECKING CAST WHEEL RUNOUT
GENERAL
The die-cast wheels should be checked for lateral and radial
runout before installing a new tire or tube.
LATERAL RUNOUT
. Install arbor in the wheel hub and place wheel
in the truing stand. To check rim lateral runout, place a gauge
rod or dial indicator near the rim bead. If lateral runout exceeds
0.030 in. (0.76 mm), replace the wheel.
3
1
2
sm03115
1.
Wheel truing and balancing stand
2.
Lateral runout
3.
Gauge rod
Figure 2-64. Checking Cast Wheel Lateral Runout
RADIAL RUNOUT
TOOL NAME
PART NUMBER
WHEEL TRUING AND BALANCING
STAND
HD-99500-80
See
. Using WHEEL TRUING AND BALANCING
STAND (Part No. HD-99500-80), check for radial runout as
shown. Replace the wheel if runout exceeds 0.030 in. (0.76
mm).
3
1
2
sm03726
1.
Wheel truing and balancing stand
2.
Radial runout
3.
Gauge rod
Figure 2-65. Checking Cast Wheel Radial Runout
2-42 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
2.10
FRONT BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER
GENERAL
The front brake master cylinder designed for dual disc (two
caliper) operation has a larger bore than the master cylinder
designed for single disc (one caliper) operation.
. The bore size is cast into the side of the
master cylinder body facing the handlebar.
•
The single disc master cylinder has "11" (11 mm) cast into
the body.
•
The dual disc master cylinder has "1/2" (1/2 in.) cast in.
Do not use parts from single caliper repair kits (9/16 inch
bore) on dual caliper models. Likewise, do not use parts
from dual caliper repair kits (11/16 inch bore) on single
caliper models. Using incorrect parts can cause brake
failure, which could result in death or serious injury.
(00278a)
D.O.T. 4 brake fluid will damage painted and body panel
surfaces it comes in contact with. Always use caution and
protect surfaces from spills whenever brake work is per-
formed. Failure to comply can result in cosmetic damage.
(00239b)
NOTE
If D.O.T. 4 brake fluid contacts painted surfaces, IMMEDI-
ATELY flush area with clear water.
INSPECTION
1.
Check the level of fluid in the front brake reservoir. If it is
low, refill and bleed brake system. See
2.
Check for fluid leaks in the brake line, around banjo fittings
or front brake caliper pistons or bleeder valve. Repair and
bleed brake system.
a.
For brake line replacement procedure, see
.
b.
To repair front brake caliper, see procedure in
2.11 FRONT BRAKE CALIPER: XL MODELS
2.12 FRONT BRAKE CALIPER: XR MODELS
.
c.
See
1.8 BLEEDING HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM
for hydraulic brake system bleeding procedure.
3.
Check front brake friction pads and disc(s) for excessive
wear or damage. Replace worn or damaged items.
a.
1.9 BRAKE PADS AND DISCS: XL MODELS
or
1.10 BRAKE PADS AND DISCS: XR MODELS
for
specifications and brake pad replacement procedure.
b.
for brake disc replacement pro-
cedure.
4.
Eliminate any air in the hydraulic brake assembly by
bleeding the system. See
If none of these conditions exist but the front brake system
does not operate properly, the front brake master cylinder is
most likely defective and must be repaired or replaced.
REMOVAL
1.
. Loosen turn signal clamp screw (3) and
remove turn signal assembly (5) from front brake master
cylinder housing (1).
2.
Loosen and remove lock nut and washer (4), and lift mirror
(2) from master cylinder housing.
sm01237
Figure 2-66. Verifying Front Brake Master Cylinder Bore
Size (Single Disc Master Cylinder Shown)
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
sm01238
1.
Front brake master cylinder and reservoir
2.
Mirror
3.
Turn signal clamp screw
4.
Lock nut and washer
5.
Turn signal assembly
6.
Front brake banjo fitting
7.
Banjo bolt
8.
Washer (2)
Figure 2-67. Front Brake Master Cylinder (typical: XL model
shown)
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-43
Direct contact of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid with eyes can cause
irritation. Avoid eye contact. In case of eye contact flush
with large amounts of water and get medical attention.
Swallowing large amounts of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid can cause
digestive discomfort. If swallowed, obtain medical atten-
tion. Use in well ventilated area. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN. (00240a)
3.
. See
. Remove bleeder nipple
cap (2) from bleeder valve (3) on front brake caliper (1).
Install end of a length of 5/16 in. (7.9 mm) I.D. clear plastic
tubing over caliper bleeder valve (3), while placing free
end in a suitable container. Open bleeder valve about 1/2
turn. Pump brake hand lever several times to drain brake
fluid. Close bleeder valve.
1
3
2
sm01239
1.
Front brake caliper
2.
Bleeder nipple cap
3.
Bleeder valve
Figure 2-68. Front Caliper Bleeder Valve (typical; XL
shown)
sm01424
Figure 2-69. Bleeding Hydraulic System (typical; XL model
shown)
4.
. Remove banjo bolt (7) and two washers
(8) to disconnect hydraulic brake line banjo fitting (6) from
master cylinder (1). Discard washers.
5.
. Squeeze front brake lever and place a
5/32 in. (4 mm) thick cardboard insert between brake lever
and lever bracket. Release brake lever.
sm01240
Figure 2-70. Install Cardboard Insert Before Removing
Master Cylinder Assembly
Do not remove or install the master cylinder assembly
without first positioning a 5/32-inch (4 mm) thick insert
between the brake lever and lever bracket. Removing or
installing the master cylinder assembly without the insert
in place may result in damage to the rubber boot and
plunger on the front stoplight switch. (00324a)
NOTE
Use the eyelet of an ordinary cable strap if the cardboard insert
is not available.
2-44 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
6.
. Using a T-27 TORX drive head, remove
the two screws (6) and washers (7) securing the handlebar
clamp (8) to the master cylinder housing (5). Remove the
brake lever/master cylinder assembly and clamp from the
handlebar.
DISASSEMBLY
Wear safety glasses or goggles when removing or
installing retaining rings. Retaining rings can slip from the
pliers and could be propelled with enough force to cause
serious eye injury. (00312a)
NOTE
Use correct retaining ring pliers and correct tips. Verify that
tips are not excessively worn or damaged.
1.
See
. Remove retaining ring (17) from pivot
pin (9) groove at bottom of master cylinder bracket. Dis-
card retaining ring.
2.
Remove pivot pin and brake hand lever (18) from master
cylinder assembly.
3.
Remove and discard dust boot (16).
NOTE
See
. Clamp front brake master cylinder in a vise
by the mirror mounting boss only. Use brass or aluminum jaw
covers or other protective device on vise jaws to prevent
damage to master cylinder.
4.
See
. Clamp master cylinder in a vise so that
banjo fitting hole is pointing straight down.
Wear safety glasses or goggles when removing or
installing retaining rings. Retaining rings can slip from the
pliers and could be propelled with enough force to cause
serious eye injury. (00312a)
NOTE
Use correct retaining ring pliers and correct tips. Verify that
tips are not excessively worn or damaged.
5.
See
. Press down on end of piston and remove
retaining ring (15). Discard retaining ring.
6.
Single disc piston assembly: remove stop plate (22).
7.
Remove and discard piston assembly (12, 13, 14) and
piston spring (11).
NOTES
•
See
. Both primary (12) and secondary (13)
cups are fitted into grooves in the piston body (14). The
piston spring (11) fits onto the end of the piston.
•
To prevent dirt and other contaminants from entering the
master cylinder reservoir, thoroughly clean the cover
before removal
8.
Remove two screws (1), cover (2), diaphragm plate (3)
and diaphragm (4) from the master cylinder reservoir.
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-45
1
2
15
9
7
6
8
22
3
4
5
10
19
18
17
20
21
16
11
12
13
14
23
24
sm02388
13.
1.
Secondary cup*
Screw (2)
2.
14.
Reservoir cover
Piston*
15.
3.
Retaining ring*
Diaphragm plate
4.
16.
Diaphragm
Dust boot*
17.
5.
Retaining ring
Master cylinder housing
6.
18.
Screw (2)
Brake hand lever
19.
7.
Bushing
Washer (2)
8.
20.
Handlebar clamp
G40M brake grease*
21.
9.
CCI #20 brake grease*
Pivot pin
10.
22.
Brake line banjo fitting seating surface
Stop plate (single disc piston only)*
23.
11.
Single disc piston assembly
Spring*
12.
24.
Primary cup*
Dual disc piston assembly
Figure 2-71. Front Brake Master Cylinder Assembly (*Provided in Service Parts Kit)
2-46 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
sm01241
Figure 2-72. Clamping Front Master Cylinder
CLEANING, INSPECTION AND REPAIR
Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from
compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear
safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never
use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air
flow rates. (00061a)
1.
Clean all brake system components with denatured
alcohol. Do not contaminate with mineral oil or other
solvents. Wipe dry with a clean, lint free cloth. Blow out
drilled passages and piston bore with low pressure com-
pressed air from a clean air supply. Do not use a wire or
similar instrument to clean drilled passages in bottom of
reservoir.
Use denatured alcohol to clean brake system components.
Do not use mineral-based solvents (such as gasoline or
paint thinner), which will deteriorate rubber parts even
after assembly. Deterioration of these components can
cause brake failure, which could result in death or serious
injury. (00291a)
2.
Carefully inspect all parts for wear or damage and replace
as necessary.
a.
Inspect the piston bore in the master cylinder housing
for scoring, pitting or corrosion. Replace the housing
if any of these conditions are found.
b.
Inspect the outlet port that mates with the brake line
banjo fitting. This is a critical sealing surface. Replace
the housing if you find any scratches, dents or other
damage.
c.
Inspect diaphragm for cuts, tears or general deterior-
ation. Replace if necessary.
ASSEMBLY
Do not use parts from single caliper repair kits (9/16 inch
bore) on dual caliper models. Likewise, do not use parts
from dual caliper repair kits (11/16 inch bore) on single
caliper models. Using incorrect parts can cause brake
failure, which could result in death or serious injury.
(00278a)
NOTES
•
Always reassemble the master cylinder using new parts
from the correct service repair kit.
•
CCI #20 BRAKE GREASE is recommended for lubrication
of cylinder bore, cups and seals prior to assembly.
•
. Clamp front brake master cylinder in a
vise by the mirror mounting boss only. Use brass or alu-
minum jaw covers or other protective device on vise jaws
to prevent damage to master cylinder.
1.
See
. Clamp master cylinder in a vise so that
banjo fitting hole is pointing straight down.
2.
See
. Coat piston bore of master cylinder
housing (5), piston (14), primary cup (12) and secondary
cup (13) with CCI #20 BRAKE GREASE (21) supplied in
the service parts kit.
3.
See
. Install piston assembly into master cyl-
inder.
a.
Press small end of piston spring (4) onto mounting
boss (6) on piston (1).
b.
Slide piston/spring assembly, flared end of spring first,
into master cylinder bore so that spring seats against
counter bore (recess) at bottom of cylinder.
c.
Single disc piston: Slide stop plate (7) down over
end of piston.
1
2
3
4
5
7
6
sm02406
1.
Piston
2.
Primary cup
3.
Secondary cup
4.
Piston spring
5.
Dust boot groove
6.
Piston spring mounting boss
7.
Stop plate (single disc piston only)
Figure 2-73. Front Brake Master Cylinder Piston
(Typical-Single Disc Piston Shown)
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-47
Wear safety glasses or goggles when removing or
installing retaining rings. Retaining rings can slip from the
pliers and could be propelled with enough force to cause
serious eye injury. (00312a)
NOTE
Use correct retaining ring pliers and correct tips. Verify that
tips are not excessively worn or damaged.
4.
.
a.
Dual disc master cylinder: Press down on piston
(14) and install new retaining ring (15). Verify that
retaining ring is fully seated in groove.
b.
Single disc master cylinder: Press down on piston
(14) and stop plate (22), and install new retaining ring
(15). Verify that retaining ring is fully seated in groove.
5.
Install new dust boot (16). Large lip of dust boot fits down
inside end of piston bore. Small lip of dust boot fits into
groove in end of piston (item 5,
6.
Apply approximately 0.1 g G40M BRAKE GREASE (from
service parts kit) to each of the following two locations:
a.
Pivot hole in brake hand lever (18).
b.
End of piston (14).
7.
Align hole in brake hand lever with hole in master cylinder
bracket. From top of assembly, slide pivot pin (9) through
bracket and hand lever.
Wear safety glasses or goggles when removing or
installing retaining rings. Retaining rings can slip from the
pliers and could be propelled with enough force to cause
serious eye injury. (00312a)
NOTE
Use correct retaining ring pliers and correct tips. Verify that
tips are not excessively worn or damaged.
8.
Install new retaining ring (17) in pivot pin groove. Verify
that retaining ring is fully seated in groove.
9.
Remove master cylinder assembly from vise. Install cover
(2), diaphragm plate (3) and diaphragm (4) on master
cylinder reservoir. Install two screws (1) to fasten cover
to reservoir, but do not tighten at this time.
10. See
. Squeeze front brake lever and place a
5/32 in. (4 mm) thick cardboard insert between brake lever
and lever bracket. Release brake lever.
sm01242
Figure 2-74. Install 5/32 in. (4 mm) Cardboard Insert Before
Installing Master Cylinder Assembly
INSTALLATION
Do not remove or install the master cylinder assembly
without first positioning a 5/32-inch (4 mm) thick insert
between the brake lever and lever bracket. Removing or
installing the master cylinder assembly without the insert
in place may result in damage to the rubber boot and
plunger on the front stoplight switch. (00324a)
1.
. Position brake lever/master cylinder
assembly inboard of switch housing assembly (1) engaging
tab (5) on lower switch housing in slot (4) at top of brake
lever bracket (3).
2.
See
. Align holes in handlebar clamp (8) with
those in master cylinder housing (5) and start two screws
(6) with washers (7). Beginning with top screw, tighten
screws to 108-132 in-lbs (12.2-14.9 Nm) using a T27
TORX drive head.
2-48 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
5
4
3
2
1
sm01243
1.
Switch housing assembly
2.
5/32 in. (4 mm) cardboard insert
3.
Brake lever bracket
4.
Slot
5.
Tab
Figure 2-75. Fitting Brake Lever/Master Cylinder To Right
Handlebar Switch Housing
Avoid leakage. Be sure gaskets, banjo bolt(s), brake line
and master cylinder bore are clean and undamaged before
assembly. (00322a)
NOTE
Master cylinder housings have various positive stops for banjo
fittings, based on the model being repaired. The front brake
systems as used on XR models and XL models employ different
master cylinder housings as shown in
. Never
intermix system components. When tightening the banjo bolt
in the next step, ensure the banjo fitting is properly oriented
and contacts the positive stop.
3.
. Position a new washer (8) on each side
of hydraulic brake line banjo fitting (6). Insert banjo bolt
(7) through washers and fitting. Thread bolt into master
cylinder housing. Tighten to 20-25 ft-lbs (27.1-33.9 Nm).
1
2
sm05497
1.
XR Models master cylinder
2.
XL Models master cylinder
Figure 2-76. Front Brake Master Cylinder Identification
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
sm01238
1.
Front brake master cylinder and reservoir
2.
Mirror
3.
Turn signal clamp screw
4.
Lock nut and washer
5.
Turn signal assembly
6.
Front brake banjo fitting
7.
Banjo bolt
8.
Washer (2)
Figure 2-77. Front Brake Master Cylinder (typical: XL model
shown)
4.
Position motorcycle so that top of master cylinder reservoir
is level. See
. Remove two screws (1), front
master cylinder reservoir cover (2), diaphragm plate (3)
and diaphragm (4).
Direct contact of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid with eyes can cause
irritation. Avoid eye contact. In case of eye contact flush
with large amounts of water and get medical attention.
Swallowing large amounts of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid can cause
digestive discomfort. If swallowed, obtain medical atten-
tion. Use in well ventilated area. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN. (00240a)
D.O.T. 4 brake fluid will damage painted and body panel
surfaces it comes in contact with. Always use caution and
protect surfaces from spills whenever brake work is per-
formed. Failure to comply can result in cosmetic damage.
(00239b)
NOTES
•
If D.O.T. 4 brake fluid contacts painted surfaces, IMMEDI-
ATELY flush area with clear water.
•
Cover handlebar switches with a shop towel before adding
brake fluid to front master cylinder reservoir. Spilling brake
fluid on handlebar switches may render them inoperative.
•
See
. Do not use sight glass (2) to determine
maximum fluid level. Sight glass should only be used as
a visual indicator that fluid level is low and needs attention.
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-49
A ridge (1) is cast into the inside of the reservoir to assist
you in determining the correct maximum fluid level.
•
Fill master cylinder only with HARLEY-DAVIDSON D.O.T.
4 BRAKE FLUID from a sealed container.
•
Do not overfill reservoir. Do not reuse old brake fluid.
5.
. Add enough HARLEY-DAVIDSON D.O.T.
4 BRAKE FLUID to reservoir to bring fluid level even with
ridge (1) cast into inside of reservoir, about 1/4 in. (6.35
mm) below top edge.
1
2
sm01244
1.
Cast-in ridge
2.
Sight glass
Figure 2-78. Filling Front Master Cylinder Reservoir
A plugged or covered relief port can cause brake drag or
lock-up, which could lead to loss of control, resulting in
death or serious injury. (00288a)
6.
Verify proper operation of master cylinder relief port. Slowly
actuate brake hand lever with reservoir cover removed. A
slight spurt of fluid will break fluid surface in reservoir
compartment if all internal components are working prop-
erly.
7.
See
. Install length of 5/16 in. (7.9 mm) I.D.
clear plastic tubing over front brake caliper bleeder valve
(3). Place free end of tube in a clean container.
sm01424
Figure 2-79. Bleeding Hydraulic System (typical; XL model
shown)
8.
. Add enough HARLEY-DAVIDSON D.O.T.
4 BRAKE FLUID to reservoir to bring fluid level even with
ridge cast into inside of reservoir, about 1/4 in. (6.35 mm)
below top edge.
9.
Depress and hold brake hand lever to build up hydraulic
pressure.
10. Open front caliper bleeder valve about 1/2-turn. Brake
fluid will flow from bleeder valve through tubing. Close
bleeder valve when brake hand lever has moved approx-
imately 1/2 to 3/4 of its full range of travel. Allow brake
hand lever to return slowly to its released position.
11. Repeat three previous steps until all air bubbles are
purged.
12. Final tighten bleeder valve to 35-61 in-lbs (4.0-6.9 Nm).
Install bleeder nipple cap.
NOTE
On models with two front brake calipers, repeat steps 7-12 on
second caliper.
13. See
. Add enough HARLEY-DAVIDSON D.O.T.
4 BRAKE FLUID to reservoir to bring fluid level even with
ridge (1) cast into inside of reservoir, about 1/4 in. (6.35
mm) below top edge.
14. See
. Note that angular shape of master cyl-
inder cover (2) makes one side thicker than the other.
Install cover with diaphragm plate (3) and diaphragm (4)
on master cylinder housing (5) so that thicker side is
positioned above brake line banjo fitting. Fasten cover to
reservoir with two screws (1). Tighten to 9-17 in-lbs (1.0-
2.0 Nm).
15. See
. Install mirror (2), secure with lock nut
and washer (4). Position mirror for best rearward visibility.
Tighten lock nut to 96-144 in-lbs (10.9-16.3 Nm).
16. Install turn signal assembly (5). Position so turn signal
lens faces directly forward and turn signal does not strike
fuel tank when handlebars are turned full right. Tighten
clamp screw (3) to 96-120 in-lbs (10.9-13.6 Nm).
2-50 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
17. With Ignition/Light Key Switch turned to IGNITION, actuate
front brake hand lever to verify operation of rear brake
lamp.
After repairing the brake system, test brakes at low speed.
If brakes are not operating properly, testing at high speeds
can cause loss of control, which could result in death or
serious injury. (00289a)
18. Test ride motorcycle at low speed. If brake feels spongy,
repeat bleeding procedure.
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-51
2.11
FRONT BRAKE CALIPER: XL MODELS
REMOVAL
NOTE
If only replacing brake pads, do not remove front brake cal-
iper(s). For brake pad replacement only, see
.
Direct contact of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid with eyes can cause
irritation. Avoid eye contact. In case of eye contact flush
with large amounts of water and get medical attention.
Swallowing large amounts of D.O.T. 4 brake fluid can cause
digestive discomfort. If swallowed, obtain medical atten-
tion. Use in well ventilated area. KEEP OUT OF REACH OF
CHILDREN. (00240a)
NOTE
Damaged banjo bolt surfaces will leak when reassembled.
Prevent damage to seating surfaces by carefully removing
brake line components.
D.O.T. 4 brake fluid will damage painted and body panel
surfaces it comes in contact with. Always use caution and
protect surfaces from spills whenever brake work is per-
formed. Failure to comply can result in cosmetic damage.
(00239b)
NOTE
If D.O.T. 4 brake fluid contacts painted surfaces, IMMEDI-
ATELY flush area with clear water.
1.
See
. Remove bleeder nipple cap (9) from
bleeder valve (8) on front brake caliper (4).
2.
See
. Install end of a length of 5/16 in. (7.9
mm) I.D. clear plastic tubing over caliper bleeder valve,
while placing free end in a suitable container. Open
bleeder valve about 1/2 turn. Pump brake hand lever
repeatedly to drain brake fluid. Close bleeder valve.
3.
See
. Remove the banjo bolt (1) and both
washers (2) to detach front brake line (3) from caliper (4).
Discard washers.
4.
Remove pad pin plug (7).
5.
. Loosen, but do not remove, brake pad
pin.
6.
See
. Remove both mounting bolts (6) (12
pt/10 mm). Pull caliper and mounting bracket assembly
rearward to disengage from brake disc.
9
8
3
1
7
4
5
6
2
sm01333
1.
Banjo bolt
2.
Washer (2)
3.
Front brake line
4.
Brake caliper
5.
Caliper mounting bracket
6.
Mounting bolt (2) (12 pt/10 mm)
7.
Pad pin plug
8.
Bleeder valve
9.
Bleeder nipple cap
Figure 2-80. Front Caliper Assembly
sm01424
Figure 2-81. Bleeding Hydraulic System (typical; XL model
shown)
2-52 2009 Sportster Service: Chassis
sm01334
Figure 2-82. Brake Pad Pin (Plug Removed)
DISASSEMBLY
1.
. Remove brake pad pin (14) and brake
pads (8) from caliper body (15).
2.
Slide brake caliper off mounting bracket (1).
3.
Remove pad spring (16). Do not remove bleeder valve
(10) at this time.
4.
. Install a discarded brake pad in the cal-
iper (1) with the backing plate (4) facing the pistons. Posi-
tion the brake pad so the friction material (3) is against
the back of the caliper, as shown.
5.
Loosely install brake pad pin (2) to hold brake pad in place.
Compressed air can pierce the skin and flying debris from
compressed air could cause serious eye injury. Wear
safety glasses when working with compressed air. Never
use your hand to check for air leaks or to determine air
flow rates. (00061a)
NOTE
Be careful not to damage banjo bolt sealing surface or threads
of banjo bolt hole in brake caliper. It is recommended that you
use an air nozzle with a rubber tip to perform the next step in
this procedure.
When removing piston with compressed air, piston can
develop considerable force and fly out of caliper bore.
Keep hands away from piston to avoid possible injury.
(00530b)
6.
See
. Gently apply low pressure compressed
air to banjo bolt hole (3) to force pistons from caliper bores.
7.
Remove brake pad pin and brake pad.
8.
. Remove both pistons (17) from caliper
bores by hand. If necessary, wiggle pistons gently to
completely remove.
NOTE
Damaged piston bores will leak when reassembled. Do not
use metal objects to remove or install objects from piston bores.
Prevent damage to pistons, seals and bores by only using a
wooden toothpick when servicing calipers.
9.
See
. Using a wooden toothpick (1), remove
dust seal (2) and piston seal (3) from each caliper bore.
Discard seals.
10. See
. If necessary, remove bleeder valve (10).
2009 Sportster Service: Chassis 2-53
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