Fiat 500L Living (2019 year). Instruction — part 9

activate the right direction indicator

deactivate the right direction

indicator

activate the left direction indicator

deactivate the left direction indicator

turn the ignition key to the STOP

position

turn the ignition key to the MAR

position;
LPG versions: in the event of an
impact, petrol supply is immediately
cut-off, the LPG safety valves are
closed and the injection is interrupted,
switching off the engine.

WARNING

169) If, after an impact, you smell fuel or
notice leaks from the fuel system, do
not reactivate the system to avoid the risk
of fire.

TOWING THE
VEHICLE

170) 171) 172) 173)

The tow hook, which is supplied with
the vehicle, is housed in the tool box,
under the carpet in the luggage
compartment.

ATTACHING THE TOW
HOOK

Front

Proceed as follows:

release the cap A fig. 128;

take the tow hook B fig. 128 from its

housing in the tool box;

fully tighten it on the threaded pin.

Rear

release the cap A fig. 129;

take the tow hook B fig. 129 from its

housing in the tool box;

fully tighten it on the threaded pin.

VERSIONS WITH DUALOGIC
GEARBOX

Make sure that the gearbox is in neutral
(N) (checking that the vehicle moves
when pushed) and proceed in the same
way as for towing a normal vehicle
with a instruction gearbox.
If the gearbox cannot be put in neutral,
do not tow the vehicle and contact a
Fiat Dealership.

128

F0S0583

129

F0S0584

136

IN

AN

EMERGENCY

WARNING

170) Before towing, turn the key to MAR
and then to STOP without extracting it.
If the key is removed, the steering lock will
come on automatically and it will be
impossible to steer the wheels.
171) Before tightening the ring clean the
threaded housing thoroughly. Make sure
that the ring is fully fastened in the housing
before towing the car.
172) The (front/rear) tow hook must be
used exclusively for roadside assistance
operations. You are allowed to tow the
vehicle for short distances using an
appropriate device in accordance with the
highway code (a rigid bar), to move the
vehicle on the road in readiness for towing
or transport via a tow truck. The tow hook
MUST NOT be used to tow vehicles off
the road or where there are obstacles
and/or for towing operations using cables
or other non-rigid devices. In compliance
with the above conditions, towing must
take place with the two vehicles (one
towing, the other towed) aligned as much
as possible along the same centre line.

173) Whilst towing, remember that as the
assistance of the brake servo and the
electric power assisted steering is
not available, greater force needs to be
exerted on the brake pedal and more effort
is required on the steering wheel. Do not
use flexible cables when towing and avoid
jerky movements. Make sure not to
damage parts in contact with the car while
towing. When towing the vehicle, you
must comply with all specific traffic
regulations and adopt an appropriate
driving behaviour. Do not start the engine
while towing the vehicle.

137

SERVICING AND CARE

Correct maintenance permits the
performance of the vehicle to be
maintained over time, as well as limited
running costs and safeguarding the
efficiency of the safety systems.

This chapter explains how.

SCHEDULED SERVICING . . . ...139

CHECKING LEVELS. . . . . . 145

BATTERY . . . . . . . . . . 149

BRAKES . . . . . . . . . . .150

REPLACING THE
WINDSCREEN/REAR WINDOW
WIPER BLADES . . . . . . . ..150

WHEELS AND TYRES. . . . . .152

BODYWORK. . . . . . . . ...152

INTERIOR . . . . . . . . . ...154

138

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SCHEDULED
SERVICING

Correct servicing is crucial for
guaranteeing a long life for the car
under the best conditions.
For this reason, Fiat has planned a
series of checks and services at fixed
distance and/or time intervals, as
described in the Service Schedule.
To keep the car’s efficiency in tip-top
condition, in the following Scheduled
Service plan pages a few additional
checks are listed that should be carried
out more frequently with respect to
the normal coupon redemption
schedule.
Scheduled Servicing is offered by all
Fiat Dealerships according to fixed time
or kilometres/miles intervals. If, during
each operation, in addition to the ones
scheduled, the need arises for further
replacements or repairs, these may
be carried out with the owner's explicit
agreement only. If your car is used
frequently for towing, the interval
between one scheduled servicing
operation and the next should
be reduced.

IMPORTANT NOTES

Scheduled Servicing interventions are
set out by the Manufacturer. Failure
to have them carried out may invalidate
the warranty.
We advise sharing any doubts
regarding the car’s proper operation
with your Fiat Dealership, before waiting
for the next coupon redemption.

139

SERVICE SCHEDULE
WARNING: Once you have carried out the last intervention in the table, continue with the scheduled servicing, maintaining the
frequency indicated in the plan by marking each operation with a dot or dedicated note.
Warning: simply restarting the maintenance from the start of the plan may cause the allowed interval to be exceeded for some
operations!

Thousands of miles

9

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

81

90

Thousands of kilometres

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

Years

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Check tyre condition/wear and adjust pressure, if
necessary; check the expiry date of the “Fix&Go” repair kit
(for versions/markets, where provided)

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Check operation of lighting system (headlights, direction
indicators, hazard warning lights, boot, passenger
compartment, glove compartment, instrument panel
warning lights, etc.)

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Check and, if necessary, top up fluid levels (1)

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Check exhaust emissions

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Use the diagnosis socket to check supply/engine
management system operation, emissions and, for
versions/markets, where provided, engine oil degradation

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Visually inspect the condition of: bodywork, underbody
protection, pipes and hoses (exhaust - fuel - brakes),
rubber parts (boots, sleeves, bushes, etc.)

●

●

●

●

●

Check windscreen/rear window wiper blade position/wear
(for markets/versions, where provided)

●

●

●

●

●

(1) Topping up must be carried out with the fluids indicated in this Owner Handbook and only after checking that the system is undamaged

140

SER

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AND

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Thousands of miles

9

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

81

90

Thousands of kilometres

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

Years

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Check operation of the windscreen wiper/washer system
and adjust jets, if necessary

●

●

●

●

●

Check cleanliness of bonnet and luggage compartment
locks, cleanliness and lubrication of linkage

●

●

●

●

●

Check soft top operation while closing and opening; check
of seals and lubrication of canvas sliding side guide (only
cabrio versions)

●

●

●

●

●

Check handbrake lever travel and adjust, if necessary

●

●

●

●

●

Visually inspect condition and wear of front/rear disc brake
pads (for versions/markets, where provided) and operation
of pad wear indicator

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Visually inspect condition and wear of the rear drum brake
lining

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

●

Visually inspect condition of the accessory drive belt(s) (5)

●

Inspect and if necessary adjust tensioning of accessory
drive belt(s) (for versions without automatic tensioner only)

●

●

Visually inspect conditions of toothed timing drive belt (0.9
TwinAir versions excluded) (5)

●

(5) The maximum mileage is 120,000 km. Regardless of the mileage, the belt must be replaced every 6 years. If the vehicle is used in heavy conditions (dusty areas,

especially severe weather conditions, very low or very high temperatures for extended periods, urban driving, long periods of idling), the maximum mileage is
60,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 4 years regardless of the mileage.

141

Thousands of miles

9

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

81

90

Thousands of kilometres

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

Years

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Check and, if necessary, adjust tappet clearance (1.2 8V
petrol versions)

●

●

Check and, if necessary, adjust tappet clearance (LPG
versions)

●

●

●

●

●

Check and, if necessary, top up Dualogic gearbox electro-
hydraulic control oil level (2)

●

●

●

●

●

Visually inspect condition of: LPG pipes and connectors,
LPG tank fixing (LPG versions only)

●

●

●

●

●

Check fuel system operation and parameters using the
diagnosis socket (LPG versions only)

●

●

●

●

●

Change engine oil and replace oil filter (3) (O) (

●)

●

●

●

●

●

(2) Check to be carried out every year for cars on the road in countries with particularly severe climates (cold countries).
(3) If the car is used mainly on urban routes or the annual distance travelled is less than 10,000 km, the engine oil and engine oil filter must be changed every year.
(O) Recommended operations
(

●) Obligatory operations

142

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Thousands of miles

9

18

27

36

45

54

63

72

81

90

Thousands of kilometres

15

30

45

60

75

90

105

120

135

150

Years

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Spark plug replacement(4)

●

●

●

●

●

Replace accessory drive belt/s

(5)

Replace toothed timing drive belt (1.2 8V versions)

(5)

Replace air cleaner cartridge (6)

●

●

●

●

●

Change the brake fluid

(7)

Replace filter inside the pressure regulator (LPG versions
only)

●

Replace paper filter (LPG in gaseous state) (LPG versions
only)

●

●

●

●

●

Replace the passenger compartment cleaner (6) (O) (

●)

●

●

●

●

●

(4) For the 0.9 TwinAir versions, the following are essential to ensure correct operation: only use spark plugs of the same make and type which are specially certified

for these engines (see the information in the “Engine” paragraph in the “Technical specifications” chapter); strictly comply with the spark plug replacement
interval given in the Scheduled Servicing Plan; for spark plug replacement, it is advisable to contact a FIAT Dealership.

(5) The maximum mileage is 120,000 km. Regardless of the mileage, the belt must be replaced every 6 years. If the vehicle is used in heavy conditions (dusty areas,

especially severe weather conditions, very low or very high temperatures for extended periods, urban driving, long periods of idling), the maximum mileage is
60,000 km. The belt must be replaced every 4 years regardless of the mileage.

(6) If the vehicle is used in dusty areas, you are advised to change this filter every 15,000 km
(7) The brake fluid replacement has to be done every two years, irrespective of the mileage.
(O) Recommended operations
(

●) Obligatory operations

143

REGULAR CHECKS

Every 1,000 km or before long
journeys, check and, if necessary, top
up:

engine coolant level;

brake fluid level;

windscreen washer fluid level;

tyre inflation pressure and condition;

operation of lighting system

(headlights, direction indicators, hazard
warning lights, etc.);

operation of windscreen washer/

wiper system and positioning/wear of
rear window wiper blades.
Every 3,000 km check and top up if
required: engine oil level.
You are advised to use PETRONAS
LUBRICANTS products, which have
been designed and produced
specifically for Fiat cars (see table
“Capacities” in the “Technical
specifications” section).

DEMANDING USE OF THE
CAR

If the vehicle is mainly used in one of
the following particularly harsh
conditions:

towing a trailer or caravan;

dusty roads;

short, repeated journeys (less than

7-8 Km) at sub-zero outdoor
temperatures;

engine often idling or driving long

distances at low speeds or long periods
of inactivity;
perform the following inspections more
frequently than shown on the
Scheduled Servicing Plan:

check front disc brake pad condition

and wear;

check cleanliness of bonnet and

luggage compartment locks,
cleanliness and lubrication of linkage;

visually inspect conditions of:

engine, gearbox, transmission, pipes
and hoses (exhaust/fuel system/brakes)
and rubber elements (gaiters/sleeves/
bushes, etc.);

check battery charge and battery

fluid level (electrolyte);

visually inspect conditions of the

accessory drive belts;

check and, if necessary, change

engine oil and replace oil filter;

check and, if necessary, replace

pollen filter;

check and, if necessary, replace air

cleaner.

144

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CHECKING LEVELS

174) 175)

59) 60)

.

0.9 TwinAir 85 HP version

A. Engine coolant – B. Engine oil cap/filler – C. Brake fluid – D. Battery – E. Engine oil dipstick – F. Windscreen washer fluid

130

F0S0395

145

1.2 8V versions

A. Engine coolant – B. Engine oil cap/filler – C. Brake fluid – D. Battery – E. Engine oil dipstick – F. Windscreen washer fluid

131

F0S0396

146

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CARE

ENGINE OIL

Check the oil level a few minutes (about
5) after the engine has stopped, with
the vehicle parked on level ground.
NOTE The dipstick is integrated in the
engine oil cap on 0.9 TwinAir 85 HP
versions.
For 1.2 8V versions: pull out the
engine oil dipstick B, clean it with a
cloth that does not leave any trace and
reinsert it..
For 0.9 TwinAir 85 HP version: The
engine oil dipstick A is integral with plug
A. Loosen the plug, clean the dipstick
with a cloth that does not leave traces,
reinsert the dipstick and re-tighten
the plug.
Extract the engine oil dipstick again and
check that the level is between the
MIN and MAX marks on the dipstick.
If the oil level is near or under the MIN
line, add oil through the filler A until
it reaches the MAX line.
The range between the MIN. and MAX.
marks corresponds to about 1 litre of
oil.
The oil level must never exceed the
MAX mark.

Engine oil consumption

The maximum engine oil consumption
is usually 400 grams every 1000 km.

When the car is new, the engine needs
to be run in; therefore the engine oil
consumption can only be considered
stabilised after the first 5000 - 6000
km.

IMPORTANT The oil consumption
depends on driving style and the
conditions under which the car is used.

IMPORTANT After adding or changing
the oil, let the engine turn over for a few
seconds and wait a few minutes after
turning it off before you check the level.

61)

3)

ENGINE COOLING
SYSTEM FLUID

The coolant level must be checked
when the engine is cold and must
range between the MIN and MAX
marks on the reservoir.
If the level is too low, undo the reservoir
plug C (see previous pages) and add
the fluid as described in the chapter
"Technical Specifications".

176)

62)

WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WASHER FLUID

Check fluid level through the reservoir.
If the level is too low, lift the plug D (see
previous pages) and add the fluid as
described in the chapter "Technical
Specifications".
After topping up, close cap D, making
sure it is correctly locked.

177)

BRAKE FLUID

Check that the fluid is at the maximum
level (the fluid level in the reservoir
must not exceed the MAX mark).
If the fluid level in the tank is too low,
undo reservoir cap E (see previous
pages) and add the fluid as described
in the "Technical Specifications"
section.

NOTE Carefully clean the plug of the
reservoir E and the surrounding surface.
Take great care to ensure that
impurities do not enter the reservoir
when the cap is opened.
Always use a funnel with a built-in filter
with a mesh of 0.12 mm or less.

147

IMPORTANT Brake fluid is hygroscopic
(i.e. it absorbs moisture). For this
reason, if the car is mainly used in areas
with a high degree of atmospheric
humidity, the fluid must be replaced at
more frequent intervals than specified in
the "Scheduled Servicing Plan".

178) 179)

63)

DUALOGIC GEARBOX
HYDRAULIC ACTIVATION
SYSTEM OIL

4)

The fluid level should only be checked
at a Fiat Dealership.

WARNING

174) Never smoke while working in the
engine compartment: gas and inflammable
vapours may be present, with the risk of
fire.
175) Be very careful when working in the
engine compartment when the engine
is hot: you may get burned. Remember
that the fan may start up if the engine
is hot: this could injure you. Scarves, ties
and other loose clothing might be pulled by
moving parts.

176) The cooling system is pressurised. If
necessary, only replace the plug with
another original or the operation of the
system may be adversely affected. Do not
remove the reservoir plug when the engine
is hot: you risk scalding yourself.
177) Do not travel with the windscreen
washer fluid reservoir empty: the
windscreen washer is essential for
improving visibility. Some commercial
windscreen washer additives are
flammable. The engine compartment
contains hot components which may set it
on fire.
178) Brake fluid is poisonous and highly
corrosive. In the event of accidental
contact, immediately wash the affected
parts with water and mild soap. Then rinse
thoroughly. Call a doctor immediately if
swallowed.
179) The

symbol on the reservoir

identifies synthetic brake fluids,
distinguishing them from the mineral type.
Use of mineral type fluids will damage
the special rubber seals of the braking
system beyond repair.

WARNING

59) When topping up, take care not to mix
up the various types of fluids: they are
not compatible with each other and could
seriously damage the car.
60) The use of products with specifications
other than those indicated above could
cause damage to the engine not covered
by the warranty.

61) Do not add oil with specifications other
than those of the oil already existing in
the engine.
62) PARAFLU

UP

anti-freeze is used in the

engine cooling system. Use the same fluid
as in the cooling system when topping
up. PARAFLU

UP

cannot be mixed with any

other type of fluid. If this occurs, do not
start the engine and contact your Fiat
Dealership immediately.
63) Prevent brake fluid, which is highly
corrosive, from coming into contact with
painted parts. Should it happen,
immediately wash with water.

WARNING

3) Used engine oil and oil filters contain
substances which are harmful to the
environment. To change the oil and filters,
we advise you to contact a Fiat Dealership.
4) Used transmission fluid contains
substances that are harmful to the
environment. It is advisable to have the oil
changed by a Fiat Dealership where it
will be disposed of respecting the
environment and according to legal
requirements.

148

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BATTERY

The car is fitted with a low-maintenance
battery: no electrolyte top-ups with
distilled water are needed in standard
conditions of use.

INSPECTING THE
CHARGE AND THE
ELECTROLYTE LEVEL

The operations must be carried out as
described in this Owner Handbook only
by specialised personnel. Topping
must be carried out by specialised
personnel at a Fiat Dealership.

180) 181)

REPLACING THE
BATTERY

If required, replace the battery with a
genuine spare part with the same
specifications.
If a battery with different specifications
is fitted, the service intervals given in
the "Service Schedule" will no longer be
valid.
Follow the battery manufacturer's
instructions for maintenance.

182) 183) 184)

64)

5)

CAR INACTIVITY (CARS
EQUIPPED WITH
START&STOP SYSTEM)

In the event of vehicle inactivity (or if the
battery is replaced), special attention
must be paid to the disconnection
of the battery power supply.
Proceed as follows: detach the
connector A fig. 132 (by pressing
button B) from sensor C for monitoring
the status of the battery installed on
the negative battery pole D. This sensor
should never be disconnected from
the battery pole except if the battery is
replaced.

IMPORTANT After turning the ignition
key to STOP and having closed the
driver's side door, wait at least one
minute before disconnecting the battery
and then reconnecting the electrical
supply to the battery.

WARNING

180) Battery fluid is poisonous and
corrosive. Avoid contact with skin and
eyes. Keep naked flames and sources of
sparks away from the battery: risk of
explosion and fire.
181) Running the battery with an
excessively low liquid level will damage the
battery beyond repair and could even
cause its explosion
182) If the vehicle must remain unused for
a long time at a very low temperature,
remove the battery and take it to a warm
place, to avoid freezing.
183) When performing any operation on
the battery or near it, always protect your
eyes with special goggles.
184) Do not attempt to charge a frozen
battery: it must be thawed first, otherwise it
may explode. If freezing has occurred, the
battery should be checked by skilled
personnel to make sure that the internal
elements are not damaged and that the
body is not cracked, with the risk of leaking
poisonous and corrosive acid.

132

F0S0372

149

WARNING

64) Incorrect installation of electric and
electronic devices may cause severe
damage to your car. After purchasing your
vehicle, if you wish to install any
accessories (anti-theft, etc.), go to a Fiat
Dealership, which will suggest the most
suitable devices and advise you whether a
higher capacity battery needs to be
installed.

WARNING

5) Batteries contain substances which are
very dangerous for the environment. It is
advisable to contact a Fiat Dealership
for battery replacement.

BRAKES

Depending on the version/market, the
vehicle may be equipped with
mechanical wear detectors for the
brake pads: one for each wheel
assembly.
When the brake linings are close to
wearing out, pressing the brake pedal
will generate a slight squeal: this lasts
for about 100 km (the mileage varies
with the driving style and route).
In this case, it is still possible to
continue driving, with caution.
However, contact a Fiat Dealership as
soon as possible to have the worn
brake pads changed.

REPLACING THE
WINDSCREEN/REAR
WINDOW WIPER
BLADES

WIPER BLADES

Replace the blades if the rubber edge is
deformed or worn. In any case, it is
advisable to replace them
approximately once a year.

185) 186)

RAISING THE
WINDSCREEN WIPER
BLADES

Lift the windscreen wiper arm and
position the blade so that it forms a 90°
angle with the arm.

REPLACING THE
WINDSCREEN WIPER
BLADES

Proceed as follows:

raise the wiper arm A fig. 133 and

position the blade so that it forms
an angle of 90° with the arm;

press the button A and extract the

blade C from the arm B;

insert the new blade making sure it

is locked into place.

150

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REPLACING THE REAR
WINDOW WIPER BLADE

Proceed as follows:

raise cover A fig. 134 and remove

the arm from the car undoing the nut B
that fastens it to the pivot pin;

correctly position the new arm and

tighten the nut fully;

lower the cover.

WINDSCREEN WASHER
NOZZLES

If there is no jet, first check that there is
fluid in the reservoir (see the "Checking
fluid levels" paragraph in this chapter).
Then check that the nozzle holes are
not clogged; use a needle to unblock
them if necessary.
The screen washer jets can be oriented
by adjusting the nozzle angles.

The jets should be directed at about
1/3 of the height from the top edge of
the windscreen fig. 135.

IMPORTANT In versions with a sun
roof, make sure that the sun roof is
closed before operating the front jets.

REAR WINDOW WASHER
NOZZLE

The rear window washer jets are fixed.
The nozzle holder is on the rear window
fig. 136.

WARNING

185) Driving with worn windscreen wiper
blades is a serious hazard, because
visibility is reduced in bad weather
conditions.
186) If the window needs to be cleaned,
make sure the device is deactivated or the
key is on STOP.

133

F0S0137

134

F0S0109

135

F0S0110

136

F0S0111

151