Toyota Camry (2019 year). Manual — part 36

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Glossary of tire terminology

Tire related term

Meaning

Cold tire inflation pres-

sure

Tire pressure when the vehicle has been

parked for three hours or more, or has not

been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under

that condition

Maximum

inflation

pressure

The maximum cold inflated pressure to which

a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall

of the tire

Recommended infla-

tion pressure

Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a

manufacturer

Accessory weight

The combined weight (in excess of those stan-

dard items which may be replaced) of auto-

matic transmission, power steering, power

brakes, power windows, power seats, radio

and heater, to the extent that these items are

available as factory-installed equipment

(whether installed or not)

Curb weight

The weight of a motor vehicle with standard

equipment, including the maximum capacity of

fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air

conditioning and additional weight optional

engine

Maximum loaded vehi-

cle weight

The sum of:

(a) Curb weight

(b) Accessory weight

(c) Vehicle capacity weight

(d) Production options weight

Normal

occupant

weight

150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants

specified in the second column of Table 1

*

that follows

Occupant distribution

Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-

fied in the third column of Table 1

*

below

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Production

options

weight

The combined weight of installed regular pro-

duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in

excess of the standard items which they

replace, not previously considered in curb

weight or accessory weight, including heavy

duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy

duty battery, and special trim

Rim

A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube

assembly upon which the tire beads are

seated

Rim diameter

(Wheel diameter)

Nominal diameter of the bead seat

Rim size designation

Rim diameter and width

Rim type designation

The industry manufacturer’s designation for a

rim by style or code

Rim width

Nominal distance between rim flanges

Vehicle

capacity

weight

(Total

load

capacity)

The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.

(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating

capacity

Vehicle maximum load

on the tire

The load on an individual tire that is deter-

mined by distributing to each axle its share of

the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and

dividing by two

Vehicle normal load on

the tire

The load on an individual tire that is deter-

mined by distributing to each axle its share of

curb weight, accessory weight, and normal

occupant weight (distributed in accordance

with Table 1

*

below), and dividing by two

Weather side

The surface area of the rim not covered by the

inflated tire

Bead

The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,

wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is

shaped to fit the rim

Bead separation

A breakdown of the bond between compo-

nents in the bead

Tire related term

Meaning

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Bias ply tire

A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that

extend to the beads are laid at alternate

angles substantially less than 90 degrees to

the centerline of the tread

Carcass

The tire structure, except tread and sidewall

rubber which, when inflated, bears the load

Chunking

The breaking away of pieces of the tread or

sidewall

Cord

The strands forming the plies in the tire

Cord separation

The parting of cords from adjacent rubber

compounds

Cracking

Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner-

liner of the tire extending to cord material

CT

A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire

and rim system in which the rim is designed

with rim flanges pointed radially inward and

the tire is designed to fit on the underside of

the rim in a manner that encloses the rim

flanges inside the air cavity of the tire

Extra load tire

A tire designed to operate at higher loads and

at higher inflation pressures than the corre-

sponding standard tire

Groove

The space between two adjacent tread ribs

Innerliner

The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a

tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium

within the tire

Innerliner separation

The parting of the innerliner from cord material

in the carcass

Intended

outboard

sidewall

(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall,

bears white lettering, or bears manufac-

turer, brand, and/or model name molding

that is higher or deeper than the same

molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or

(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym-

metrical tire that has a particular side that

must always face outward when mounted

on a vehicle

Tire related term

Meaning

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Light truck (LT) tire

A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-

marily intended for use on lightweight trucks

or multipurpose passenger vehicles

Load rating

The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry

for a given inflation pressure

Maximum load rating

The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-

missible inflation pressure for that tire

Maximum permissible

inflation pressure

The maximum cold inflation pressure to which

a tire may be inflated

Measuring rim

The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical

dimension requirements

Open splice

Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,

or innerliner that extends to cord material

Outer diameter

The overall diameter of an inflated new tire

Overall width

The linear distance between the exteriors of

the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-

vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-

tive bands or ribs

Passenger car tire

A tire intended for use on passenger cars,

multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,

that have a gross vehicle weight rating

(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.

Ply

A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords

Ply separation

A parting of rubber compound between adja-

cent plies

Pneumatic tire

A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-

cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,

when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-

vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid

that sustains the load

Radial ply tire

A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that

extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90

degrees to the centerline of the tread

Reinforced tire

A tire designed to operate at higher loads and

at higher inflation pressures than the corre-

sponding standard tire

Tire related term

Meaning

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*

: Table 1

 Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for

various designated seating capacities

Section width

The linear distance between the exteriors of

the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele-

vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec-

tive bands

Sidewall

That portion of a tire between the tread and

bead

Sidewall separation

The parting of the rubber compound from the

cord material in the sidewall

Snow tire

A tire that attains a traction index equal to or

greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-

1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when

using the snow traction test as described in

ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for

Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight

Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and
which is marked with an Alpine Symbol (

)

on at least one sidewall

Test rim

The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and

may be any rim listed as appropriate for use

with that tire

Tread

That portion of a tire that comes into contact

with the road

Tread rib

A tread section running circumferentially

around a tire

Tread separation

Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass

Treadwear indicators

(TWI)

The projections within the principal grooves

designed to give a visual indication of the

degrees of wear of the tread

Wheel-holding fixture

The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire

assembly securely during testing

Tire related term

Meaning

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Designated seating

capacity, Number of

occupants

Vehicle normal load,

Number of occupants

Occupant distribution

in a normally loaded

vehicle

2 through 4

2

2 in front

5 through 10

3

2 in front, 1 in second

seat

11 through 15

5

2 in front, 1 in second

seat, 1 in third seat, 1

in fourth seat

16 through 20

7

2 in front, 2 in second

seat, 2 in third seat, 1

in fourth seat

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8-2. Customization

When customizing vehicle features, ensure that the vehicle is parked
in a safe place with the shift lever in P and the parking brake set.

Changing on the audio system screen

Press the “MENU” button.
Select “Setup” on the “Menu” screen.
Select “General” or “Vehicle” on the “Setup” screen.

Various setting can be changed. Refer to the list of settings that can
be changed for details.

Changing using the multi-information display
P. 100, 112

Customizable features

Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be
personalized to suit your preferences. The settings of these fea-
tures can be changed using the multi-information display, on the
audio system screen, or at your Toyota dealer.

Customizing vehicle features

1

2

3

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8-2. Customization

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Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other func-
tions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer for further details.

Settings that can be changed on the audio system screen
Settings that can be changed by your Toyota dealer

Definition of symbols: O = Available, — = Not available

Gauges, meters and multi-information display (

P. 9295, 107)

*

: The default setting varies according to country.

Customizable features

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Language

English

French

O —

Spanish

Units

*

miles (MPG US)

miles (MPG Imperial)

O —

km (L/100 km)

km (km/L)

Convenience services
(Suggestion function)

On

On

(when the vehicle is

stopped)

O O

Off

1

2

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Door lock (

P. 143, 152, 526)

*

: Vehicles with a smart key system

Smart key system

*

and wireless remote control

(

P. 143, 152, 157)

*

: If equipped

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Unlocking using a key

Driver’s door

unlocked in one

step, all doors

unlocked in two

steps

All doors unlocked in

one step.

— O

Automatic door lock

Shift position

linked door lock-

ing operation

Off

O O

Speed linked door

locking operation

Automatic door unlock

Shift position

linked door

unlocking opera-

tion

Off

O O

Driver’s door linked

door unlocking oper-

ation

Locking/unlocking of the
trunk when all doors are
locked/unlocked

*

On

Off

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Operation buzzer vol-
ume

5

Off to 7

O O

Operation signal
(Emergency flashers)

On

Off

O O

Time elapsed before
automatic

door

lock

function is activated if
door is not opened after
being unlocked

60 seconds

Off

O O

30 seconds

120 seconds

Open

door

warning

buzzer

On

Off

— O

1

2

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Smart key system

*

(

P. 143, 152, 157)

*

: If equipped

Wireless remote control (

P. 134, 143, 152)

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Smart key system

On

Off

— O

Smart door unlocking

Driver’s door

All the doors

O O

Time elapsed before
unlocking all the door
when gripping and hold-
ing the driver’s door han-
dle

2 seconds

Off

— O

Number of consecutive
door lock operations

2 times

As many as desired — O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Wireless remote control

On

Off

— O

Unlocking operation

Driver’s door

unlocked in one

step, all doors

unlocked in two

steps

All doors unlocked in

one step

O O

Trunk unlocking opera-
tion

Press and hold

(short)

One short press

— O

Push twice

Press and hold (long)

Off

Panic function

On

Off

— O

Reservation lock

On

Off

O O

1

2

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Power windows, and moon roof

*

or panoramic moon roof

*

(

P. 178, 182, 186)

*

: If equipped

Moon roof

*

(

P. 182)

*

: If equipped

Automatic light control system (

P. 227)

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Key linked operation

Off

On

— O

Wireless remote control
linked operation

Off

On (open only)

— O

Wireless remote control
linked operation signal
(buzzer)

On

Off

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Linked operation of com-
ponents when key is
used (open only)

Slide only

Tilt only

— O

Linked operation of com-
ponents when wireless
remote control is used

Slide only

Tilt only

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Light sensor sensitivity

Standard

-2 to 2

O O

Time elapsed before
headlights automatically
turn off after doors are
closed

30 seconds

Off

O O

60 seconds

90 seconds

1

2

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Lights (

P. 227)

Intuitive parking assist

*

(

P. 324)

*

: If equipped

BSM (Blind Spot Monitor)

*

(

P. 310)

*

:

If equipped

RCTA (Rear Cross Traffic Alert)

*

(

P. 310)

*

:

If equipped

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Daytime running light
system (except Canada)

On

Off

O O

Windshield wiper linked
headlight illumination

On

Off

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Detection distance of the
front center sensor

Far

Near

— O

Detection distance of the
rear center sensor

Far

Near

— O

Buzzer volume

2

1 to 3

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Outside rear view mirror
indicator brightness

Bright

Dim

— O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Buzzer volume

2

1 to 3

— O

1

2

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Automatic air conditioning system

*

(

P. 365, 371)

*

: If equipped

Illumination (

P. 380)

*

1

: Vehicles with a smart key system

*

2

: If equipped

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

A/C auto switch opera-
tion

Auto

Manual

O O

1

2

Function

Default setting

Customized setting

Time elapsed before
lights turn off

15 seconds

Off

O O

7.5 seconds

30 seconds

Vehicles without smart
key system: Operation
after the engine switch
turned to the “LOCK”
position
Vehicles with smart key
system: Operation after
the engine switch turned
off

On

Off

— O

Operation

when

the

doors are unlocked

On

Off

— O

Operation when you
approach the vehicle
with the electronic key
on your person

*

1

On

Off

— O

Footwell lights

*

2

On

Off

— O

Instrument panel orna-
ment light

*

2

and inside

door handle lights

*

2

On

Off

— O

1

2

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WARNING

During customization
As the engine needs to be running during customization, ensure that the
vehicle is parked in a place with adequate ventilation. In a closed area such
as a garage, exhaust gases including harmful carbon monoxide (CO) may
collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or a serious health
hazard.

NOTICE

During customization
To prevent battery discharge, ensure that the engine is running while cus-
tomizing features.

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8-3. Items to initialize

*

:

If equipped

Items to initialize

The following items must be initialized for normal system opera-
tion after such cases as the battery being reconnected, or main-
tenance being performed on the vehicle:

Item

When to initialize

Reference

Message indicating mainte-
nance is required
(on some models)

• After the maintenance is per-

formed

P. 421

Tire pressure warning sys-

tem

• When the tire inflation pres-

sure is changed such as

when changing traveling

speed or load weight

• When the tire inflation pres-

sure is changed such as

when the tire size is

changed

• When rotating the tires

• After performing the trans-

mitter ID code registration

procedure

P. 446

Intelligent Clearance Sonar
(ICS)

*

• After reconnecting or chang-

ing the battery

P. 343

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