BYD S6, S6A, S6K. Service Instruction — part 9
BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-11
then it cannot start the engine,
and even lead to permanent
damage to the battery.
Before leaving the car, make sure
the doors are closed and all
electric appliances are turned off.
Air Conditioning System
The air conditioning system is a closed
system, and any maintenance must be
performed by a BYD service station. To
keep it working effectively, you can
perform the following operations.
Regularly check the engine radiator
and A/C condenser. Remove leaves,
insects and dust attached to their
surfaces. These foreign substances
will block the airflow and reduce the
cooling effect. Clean them with a low
pressure spray gun or soft brush.
Tips
The condenser plates and
radiator fins can bend easily.
Only use a low pressure spray
gun or soft brush to wash.
Please run the air conditioner at
least once a week and ten
minutes each time during cold
seasons, when driving the
vehicle at a constant speed and
normal engine temperature, to
circulate the lubricant in the
coolant.
If the cooling effect is not as
good as before, please contact
a BYD service station to
maintain it.
Driving Belt
Check the driving belt status, and
check every belt's edge for cracking
or abrasion.
Mitsubishi 4G69 engine's automatic
tension regulator can adjust the
tension of the driving belt. The needle
on the regulator should be in
appropriate range. Examine it
according to recommended driving
time and mileage in the periodical
maintenance schedule.
Tyre
To drive your vehicle safely, it should
be equipped with tyres of proper type
and size, and keep adequate tread
and correct tyre pressure.
Tyre Inflation
Keeping the tyres properly inflated
gives the best possible
manoeuvrability, ride comfort and
tread service life. Insufficient inflation
of tyres causes uneven wear, affects
manoeuvrability and fuel economy
and is more likely to cause the tyres to
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BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-12
fail due to overheating. If over-inflated,
the ride may be more harsh, and it
would be easier to cause damage
from road hazards, as well as cause
uneven wear.
For the recommended tyre pressures,
please refer to the placard on the
driver's door frame for correct
pressures when the tyres are cold.
Inspection
Every time you check the tyre pressure,
examine the tyres for damage, foreign
objects and abrasion as well.
a.
Replace the tyre if you find damage
and bulges on the tyre tread or sides.
b.
There are cuts, splits or cracks on
the tyre sides. Replace the tyre if its
fabric or cord is exposed.
c.
Replace if the tread is worn
excessively.
Tips
●
Maintain the correct tyre pressure
in case of the following conditions:
1)Low tyre pressure (insufficient air
filling)
2)Excessive wear
3)Abnormal wear
4)Hard steering
5)Air leakage due to overheating of
tyres
6)Deteriorated sealability at the
edge of tyre.
7)Deformation of wheel and/or
detachment of tyre and wheel
8)High Tyre Pressure (excessive air
filling)
9)Difficulty in operation
10)Excessive wear of centre of tyre
tread
The tyres have wear marks moulded
into the tread. When the tread wears
down, you will see a wide band
across the tread. This means that
there is less than 1.6 mm of tread left
on the tyre. As for this kind of tyre, it
may give very little adhesive force on
wet roads. Replace the tyre if you see
Tread wear marks
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BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-13
three or more tread wear marks.
Maintenance
In addition to properly inflating,
correct wheel alignment could also
decrease the tyre wear. If you find a
tyre is worn unevenly, contact a BYD
service station to check the wheel
alignment.
The tyre has been balanced at the
factory. If you feel a constant vibration
while driving, please contact a BYD
service station to check the tyres. If
any tyre ever has been repaired or
replaced, make sure to re-balance the
tyre.
Tyre Rotation
To extend the tyre service life and
make it wear more evenly, change the
position of tyres every 10,000 km. You
should move the tyres to the positions
shown above when performing each
rotation.
The figure above shows how to
change the vehicle's tyre position.
WARNING
●
Do not mix radial, bias-belted or
bias-ply tyres.
●
Do not use tyre sizes other than
those recommended by
manufacturers.
●
Do not use tyres on BYD S6 if
you do not know how they were
used previously.
Chains
Snow chains are only used for
emergencies or in special areas.
Install the snow chains on the front
wheels. Please pay special attention
when driving your vehicle with snow
Non-directional
wheels and tyres
Front
Directional wheels and tyres
Front
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BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-14
chains on slippery roads, such as
those covered with ice or snow. Since
some snow chains may damage the
tyres, wheels, suspensions and
vehicle body, choose chains with
small teeth in order to allow sufficient
gaps between tyre and other parts in
the wheel well. Look through and read
parts assembly graph and other
instructions of chain manufacturer
carefully. Before purchase and
installation, please consult a BYD
service station. After installation is
completed, drive on icy and snowy
roads below 30 km/h. To reduce the
abrasion of tyres and chains as far as
possible, please avoid driving with the
tyre installed chains on roads which
are not covered with ice and snow.
Tips
●
The driving speed should not be
higher than 30 km/h or the speed
specified by chain manufacturer.
●
Drive carefully with tyre chains
installed and avoid protrusion,
holes and sharp turns on the road,
which may jolt the car.
●
When tyre chain is installed,
avoid sharp turn or braking with
wheels locked, which may pose
adverse effect to car operability.
●
When tyre chains are installed,
slow the car down before turning to
prevent losing control of the car.
Lamps
The headlights have been aligned
before delivery. If the vehicle is
heavily loaded frequently, the
headlights may need to be aligned
again. Please go to a BYD service
station to complete this task.
Hold the bulb steel socket to replace.
Do not touch the glass portion of the
bulb with bare skin or hard objects.
Lamp Mist
After heavy rain or cleaning, the
combination lights, tail lights or turn
signals of exterior rear-view mirrors
may have mist. This is similar with the
phenomenon that one side of the
window condensates during rain, and
does not mean that your car has a
fault.
The lamps have relatively closed and
small space and the temperature is
high after lit (mask and mirror may be
deformed easily), and thus need heat
dissipation. In order to meet the
dissipation requirements after lit, the
lamps have vents in the lamp shell to
generate convection heat with the
surrounding environment. The greater
the temperature difference, the more
active the convection is. In the
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BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-15
convection process, the moisture in
the air will inevitably be brought inside
the lamp. Due to the solar radiation,
convection, and bulb heating, the
lamp is not a space of constant
temperature, so that moisture in the
air condenses into mist or water
droplets easily on the lamp surface
with low temperature. This heat
convection is a natural phenomenon.
Tips
If the inside of the headlamps
and the inside of turn signals in
the exterior rear-view mirrors
have mist, the air humidity may
be high or the temperature
difference between the car and
its surroundings is great. In this
case, please turn on the
headlights or turn signals when
driving, and the mist will
disappear after a short period of
time.
If water accumulates in the
lamps, please drive the car to a
BYD service station for repairs.
WARNING
When the headlight halogen bulbs
are on, they become very hot.
Grease, sweat or scratches on the
glass will result in bulb breakage
due to overheating.
Vehicle Storage
To park the vehicle for a long period
(over one month), prepare as follows.
These preparations may prevent the
vehicle from deteriorating and make it
easy to start it again. If possible, park
it indoors.
a.
Please refill fuel.
b.
Replace the engine oil and filter.
c.
Clean and dry the vehicle body
thoroughly.
d.
Clear the interior and make sure
that the carpet and floor mat is
completely dry.
e.
Release the parking handle. Apply
reverse gear (instruction transmission)
or parking gear (automatic
transmission).
f.
To park your vehicle for a long time,
support it with jack stands to clear it
from the ground.
g.
Open a window (if it is parked
indoors).
h.
Disconnect the battery cathode
cable.
i.
Raise the front wiper arm with a
towel or cloth to prevent it touching
the windscreen.
j.
To prevent sticking, spray silicone
ketene lubricant on the weather
sealing positions of all doors, and
apply wax to the connecting
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BYD AUTO S6, S6A, S6K Owner's Instruction
Self-maintenance 7-16
positions of door sealing strips.
k.
Cover the body with a ventilated
cotton cover, as a plastic cloth will
damage the body paint because it
may accumulate moisture.
l.
If possible, start and run the engine
for a moment once per month.
If your vehicle is parked for more than
a year, please go to a BYD service
station to perform overall
maintenance.
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