Citroen DS5 Hybrid4 (2016 year). Manual — part 21
4Dconcept
Diadeis
Interak
08-15
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This document presents the characteristics of
operation and the recommendations on use for
versions that have the Hybrid4 system.
We thank you for having chosen a DS 5 Hybrid 4x4.
The descriptions and illustrations are given as
indications only.
Automobiles CITROËN reserves the right to modify
the technical characteristics, equipment and
accessories without having to update this edition.
This document forms an integral part of your
vehicle. Remember to pass it on to the new owner
in the event of the sale of the vehicle.
Refer to the DS 5 handbook for all other descriptions
and characteristics, as well as the maintenance and
warranty guide for information of servicing your vehicle.
Happy motoring!
Your vehicle will be fitted with only some of the
equipment described in this document, depending
on its trim level, version and the specification for
the country in which it was sold.
Take the time to read through them.
008
003
004
010
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
45
4 Presentation
8 Instrument
panel
9 READY
lamp
9 Power
indicator
10 Display of energy fl ows
12 Fuel consumption histogramme
13 Trip
computer
15 Starting / switching off
19 Mode
selector
22 "ECO OFF" function
23 Driving
recommendations
24 Eco-driving
25 Special aspects of ZEV mode
27 High voltage battery
30 Underbonnet
HYBRID4 SYSTEM
PRACTICAL INFORMATION
COMFORT
DRIVING
36 Car washing machine or tunnel
37 Temporary
puncture
repair kit
38 Recovery on a fl at-bed
38 Snow
chains
TECHNICAL DATA
39 Electric
motor
40 Diesel
engine
41 Weights
FREQUENTLY ASKED
QUESTIONS
42
31 Boot
fi ttings
32 Electronic
gearbox
Presentation of the Hybrid4 system
The Hybrid4 technology associates two
sources of power: an HDi Diesel engine, which
drives the front wheels and an electric motor,
which drives the rear wheels.
These two motors can operate alternately
or simultaneously, according to the Hybrid4
operating mode selected and the driving
conditions.
The electric motor alone provides power for
the vehicle in ZEV (Zero Emissions Vehicle)
mode, and in AUTO mode when running at
slow speed and under low load. The electric
motor also assists the HDi Diesel engine when
moving off, accelerating and changing gear.
The electric motor is powered by a high
voltage battery that is recharged during phases
of deceleration as well as, up to a certain
threshold, by the HDi Diesel engine.
1. HDi Diesel engine (driving the front wheel).
2. Electric motor (driving the rear wheels).
3. 200 V high voltage battery.
4. Electronic power supervisor.
5. Alternator-starter motor (Stop & Start).
6. Electronic gearbox (ETG6).
7. Electrical
flow.
8. Mode
selector.
5
Hybrid4 system
Main parts of the Hybrid4 system
The HDi Diesel engine (1 ), located at the front,
drives the front wheels and provides most of
the power needed to drive the vehicle.
The electric motor (2) , located at the rear
of the vehicle, drives the rear wheels on its
own, or supplements the HDi Diesel engine,
according to the Hybrid4 operating mode
selected.
This electric motor also manages the recovery
of energy, the charging of the batteries during
phases of deceleration of the vehicle. It is
active up to 70 mph (120 km/h).
The 200 V high voltage battery (3) , using Ni-
MH technology, stores and delivers the energy
needed for operation of the electric motor.
Its state of charge is managed automatically
by the electric motor during phases of
deceleration or by the HDi Diesel engine below
a certain threshold.
This high voltage battery is located in a special
compartment under the boot floor. Access
to it is strictly restricted to technicians at a
CITROËN dealer or a qualified workshop.
The state of charge of the high voltage battery
is represented graphically by bars.
See the "Display of energy flows" section.
Your Hybrid4 vehicle is fitted with effective
emissions control systems, including the
Particle Filter (FAP) .
During particle filter regeneration phases,
the HDi engine is called on to produce the
temperatures needed for combustion of the
particles.
Electric running is temporarily unavailable
and is accompanied by the display of a
message " Electric mode not available: FAP
regeneration in progress ".
The electronic power supervisor (4)
manages the operation of the two power units,
HDi Diesel and electric, giving priority to low
fuel consumption.
The alternator-starter motor (5) assures
the Stop & Start function, which allows the
HDi Diesel engine to be put into standby when
the vehicle is at a standstill (traffic lights, a
stop, or in a traffic jam...) or during phases of
running in 100% electric mode.
The stopping and restarting of the HDi Diesel
engine is done automatically and instantly
without any action on the part of the driver.
This alternator-starter motor also provides
additional charging of the high-voltage battery
by the HDi Diesel engine, if this not sufficiently
charged, or in 4WD mode for example.
The 12 V battery , located under the bonnet,
powers the vehicle's conventional electrical
system. It is used for starting the HDi Diesel
engine and the operation of the vehicle's
equipment, such as the lighting, wipers, audio
system...
This 12 V battery is recharged automatically by
the high voltage network.
7
Hybrid4 system
Compared to a manual gearbox, the ETG6
electronic gearbox (6) provides, in automatic
mode, significant savings in fuel consumption,
through the electronic management of gear
changes.
The mode selector (8) allows selection of the
four operating modes offered by the Hybrid4
system:
-
AUTO mode, which optimises fuel
consumption by automatically managing
the alternate or simultaneous use of the
two motors,
-
ZEV (Zero Emissions Vehicle) mode, which
provides 100% electric drive, when the
driving conditions and the state of charge
of the battery permit,
-
SPORT mode, which provides more
dynamic driving with additional
performance,
-
4WD (4 Wheel Drive) mode, which
improves traction at low speed when grip is
poor (snow, mud, sand...).
Instrument panel
* By successive presses on the end of the
wiper control stalk.
1. Power indicator (%).
Display of the percentage of the total power
available supplied by the Hybrid4 system,
or the energy recovered.
2. Selector position and gear engaged for the
electronic gearbox or gear shift indicator.
3. Speed limiter or cruise control settings.
4. READY lamp: indicates that the vehicle is
ready to drive.
Control buttons
Dials and screens
A. Main lighting and controls dimmer.
B. -
Successive short presses: under-inflation
detection, recall servicing information,
alert log.
-
Long press: reset the function selected to
zero (service indicator or trip recorder).
5. Engine coolant temperature gauge
(°Celsius).
6. Analogue speedometer (mph or km/h).
7. Digital speedometer (mph or km/h).
8. Fuel
gauge.
9. Instrument panel screen:
-
permanent display of distance recorders,
and, as desired * : trip computer, energy
flows, current media playing or navigation
instructions,
-
temporary display: service indicator,
engine oil level indicator, alert messages.
9
Hybrid4 system
When the Hybrid4 system is
started, this indicator lamp
comes on to signal that the
vehicle is ready to move off.
Illumination of this indicator lamp is more or
less instant but may take a few seconds in
some cases (pre-heating the HDi Diesel engine
in cold weather or in energy economy mode...).
READY lamp
Never leave the Hybrid4 system on
when leaving the vehicle, or opening
the bonnet, refuelling...
Before leaving the vehicle, ensure that
the READY lamp is off.
This allows the high voltage battery to be
recharged using "free" energy which can then
be reused for future energy requirements.
CHARGE zone
POWER zone
Indicates an increased cumulative power
demand from your vehicle, taking account
of the combined power available from the
HDi Diesel engine and the electric motor.
Power indicator
The indicator dial displays information on the total power used in real time, combining electric and
Diesel.
It comprises three operating zones.
Indicates that the vehicle
is optimising its energy
consumption , electric, Diesel
or a combination of both.
ECO zone
This zone corresponds to phases of electric
running as well as to phases of optimum use
of the HDi Diesel engine, which are easily
accessible with a suitable driving style (smooth
"eco-citizen" driving).
Indicates that the vehicle is in
an electrical energy recovery
phase: on deceleration, braking
(partially) or particularly with
your foot off the accelerator.
Display of energy fl ows
Display of fl ows in the instrument panel
Hybrid4 modes
1. Hybrid4 mode selected ( AUTO , ZEV , SPORT or 4WD ).
2. "Zero Emission" messages if the HDi Diesel engine is stopped
(0 g/km CO
2
).
Display of fl ows in the touch screen
Information on the Hybrid4 mode selected ( 1, 2 ), arrows for energy flows ( 6 to 9 ) and the state of charge of the high voltage battery ( 4 ), is displayed in
real time in the instrument panel screen or the touch screen.
See the "Trip computer" section.
Vehicle infrastructure
3. HDi Diesel engine.
4. State of charge of the high voltage battery.
5. Electric
Motor/Generator.
Operation / Energy flows
6. The HDi Diesel engine supplies the battery (as needed).
7. Arrow from left to right: the battery powers the electric motor (when
the electric motor is operating).
Arrow from right to left: the electric motor/generator recharges the
battery (energy recovery phases).
8. The HDi Diesel engine drives the front wheels.
9. The electric motor drives the rear wheels.
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