Hyundai Sonata (2018 year). Manual — part 24
What to do in an emergency
Components of the Tire Mobility Kit
Connectors, cable and connection
hose are stored in the compressor
housing.
Strictly
follow
the
specified
sequence, otherwise the sealant
may escape under high pressure.
WARNING
Expired sealant
Do not use the Tire sealant after
the sealant has expired
(i.e.
pasted the expiration date on
the sealant container). This can
increase the risk of tire failure.
WARNING
Sealant
ODE067044
• Keep out of reach of children.
1. Speed- restriction label
5. Holder for the sealant bottle
• Avoid contact with eyes.
2. Sealant bottle and label with
6. Compressor
• Do not swallow.
speed restriction
7. ON/OFF switch
3. Filling hose from sealant bottle to
8. Pressure gauge for displaying the
wheel
tire inflation pressure
4. Connectors and cable for the
9. Button for reducing tire inflation
power outlet direct connection
pressure
6-32
Using the Tire Mobility Kit
1. Shake the sealant bottle (1).
2. Connect the filling hose (3) to the
CAUTION
sealant bottle (2) in the direction of
(A) and connect the sealant bottle
to the compressor (6) in the direc-
tion of (B).
OLF067035
4. Unscrew the valve cap from the
valve of the defective wheel and
OLF067016
screw the filling hose (3) of the
Detach the speed restriction
sealant bottle onto the valve.
label (0) from the sealant bottle
6
(1), and place it in a highly visi-
OIGH067042
ble place inside the vehicle
such as on the steering wheel
3. Ensure that the compressor is
to remind the driver not to drive
switched OFF.
too fast.
6-33
What to do in an emergency
5. Plug the compressor power cord
7. Switch off the compressor.
CAUTION
(4) into the vehicle power outlet.
8. Detach the hoses from the sealant
bottle connector and from the tire
Securely install the sealant fill-
NOTICE
valve.
ing hose to the valve. If not,
sealant may flow backward,
Only use the front passenger side
Return the Tire Mobility Kit to its stor-
possibly clogging the filling
power outlet when connecting the
age location in the vehicle.
hose.
power cord.
WARNING
6. With the ignition switch in the ON
Carbon monoxide
position, switch on the compres-
sor and let it run for approximately
Do not leave your vehicle run-
5~7 minutes to fill the sealant up
ning in a poorly ventilated area
to proper pressure. (refer to the
for extended periods of time.
Tire and Wheels, chapter 8). The
Carbon monoxide poisoning
inflation pressure of the tire after
and suffocation can occur.
filling is unimportant and will be
checked/corrected later.
OLF067033
Be careful not to overinflate the
tire and stay away from the tire
when filling it.
CAUTION
Tire pressure
Do not attempt to drive your
vehicle if the tire pressure is
below 200 kPa (29 psi). This
could result in an accident due
to sudden tire failure.
6-34
Distributing the sealant
Do not exceed a speed of 80 km/h
Checking the tire inflation
(50 mph). If possible, do not fall
pressure
below a speed of 20 km/h (12 mph).
While driving, if you experience any
unusual vibration, ride disturbance or
noise, reduce your speed and drive
with caution until you can safely pull
off of the side of the road.
Call for road side service or towing.
When you use the Tire Mobility Kit,
the tire pressure sensors and wheel
may be damaged by sealant, remove
the sealant stained with tire pressure
OIGH067043
OLMF064106
sensors and wheel and inspect in
9. Immediately drive approximately
authorized dealer.
7~10 km (4~6 miles or, about
10min) to evenly distribute the
sealant in the tire.
6
OLF067035
1. After driving approximately 7~10
km (4~6 miles or about 10 min),
stop at a safety location.
2. Connect the filling hose (3) of the
compressor directly to the tire
valve.
6-35
What to do in an emergency
3. Plug the compressor power cord
CAUTION
CAUTION
into the vehicle power outlet.
4. Adjust the tire inflation pressure to
If the inflation pressure is not
Tire pressure sensor
the recomended tire inflation.
maintained, drive the vehicle a
The sealant on the tire pressure
With the ignition swithched on,
second time,
refer
to
sensor and wheel should be
proceed as follows.
Distributing the sealant. Then
removed when you replace the
- To increase the inflation pres-
repeat steps 1 to 4.
tire with a new one and inspect
sure : Switch on the compres-
Use of the TMK may be ineffec-
the tire pressure sensors at an
sor. To check the current inflation
tual for tire damage larger than
authorized dealer.
pressure setting, briefly switch
approximately 4 mm (0.16 in).
When reinstalling the repaired
off the compressor.
We recommend that you con-
or replaced tire and wheel on
- To reduce the inflation pres-
tact an authorized HYUNDAI
the vehicle, tighten the wheel
sure: Press the button (8) on the
dealer if the tire cannot be made
lug nut to 11~13
kgf·m (79~94
compressor.
roadworthy with the Tire
lbf·ft).
Mobility Kit.
NOTICE
Do not let the compressor run for
more than 10 minutes, otherwise
WARNING
the device will overheat and may
The tire inflation pressure must
be damaged.
be at least 220 kPa (32 psi). If it
is not, do not continue driving.
i
Information
Call for road side service or
The pressure gauge may show higher
towing.
than actual reading when the com-
pressor is running. To get an accurate
tire reading, the compressor needs to
be turned off.
6-36
TOWING
Towing Service
It is acceptable to tow the vehicle
with the rear wheels on the ground
A
(without dollies) and the front wheels
off the ground.
If any of the loaded wheels or sus-
pension components are damaged
or the vehicle is being towed with the
front wheels on the ground, use a
B
towing dolly under the front wheels.
OLF064023
When being towed by a commercial
tow truck and wheel dollies are not
used, the front of the vehicle should
C
always be lifted, not the rear.
Dolly
6
OLF064021N
OLF064022
If emergency towing is necessary,
we recommend having it done by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer or a
CAUTION
commercial tow-truck service.
• Do not tow the vehicle with
Proper lifting and towing procedures
the front wheels on the
are necessary to prevent damage to
ground as this may cause
the vehicle. The use of wheel dollies
damage to the vehicle.
or flatbed is recommended.
• Do not tow with sling-type
equipment. Use wheel lift or
flatbed equipment.
6-37
What to do in an emergency
When towing your vehicle in an
Emergency Towing
If towing service is not available in an
emergency without wheel dollies :
(if equipped)
emergency, your vehicle may be
temporarily towed using a cable or
1. Place the ignition switch in the
■ Rear
chain secured to the emergency tow-
ACC position.
ing hook at the rear of the vehicle.
2. Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
Use extreme caution when towing
3. Release the parking brake.
the vehicle with a cable or chain. A
driver must be in the vehicle to steer
CAUTION
it and operate the brakes.
Towing in this manner may be done
Failure to place the transmis-
only on hard-surfaced roads for a
sion shift lever in N (Neutral)
short distance and at low speeds.
may cause internal damage to
Also, the wheels, axles, power train,
the transmission.
steering and brakes must all be in
OLF067027
good condition.
If towing is necessary, we recom-
mend you to have it done by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer or a
commercial tow truck service.
6-38
Always follow these emergency tow-
CAUTION
ing precautions:
•
Place the ignition switch in the
To avoid damage to your vehicle
ACC position so the steering wheel
and vehicle components when
is not locked.
towing:
•
Place the shift lever in N (Neutral).
•
Always pull straight ahead
•
Release the parking brake.
when using the towing hooks.
•
Depress the brake pedal with more
Do not pull from the side or at
force than normal since you will
a vertical angle.
have reduced braking perform-
•
Do not use the towing hooks
ance.
ODH063025
to pull a vehicle out of mud,
•
More steering effort will be
sand or other conditions from
•
Use a towing cable or chain less
required because the power steer-
which the vehicle cannot be
than 16 feet (5 m) long. Attach a
ing system will be disabled.
driven out under its own
white or red cloth (about 12 inches
power.
•
Use a vehicle heavier than your
(30 cm) wide) in the middle of the
own to tow your vehicle.
cable or chain for easy visibility.
•
Limit the vehicle speed to 10
mph (15 km/h) and drive less
6
•
The drivers of both vehicles should
•
Drive carefully so the towing cable
than 1 mile (1.5 km) when tow-
communicate with each other fre-
or chain remains tight during tow-
ing to avoid serious damage
quently.
ing.
to the automatic transmis-
•
Before emergency towing, check
•
Before towing, check the automat-
sion.
that the hook is not broken or dam-
ic transmission for fluid leaks under
aged.
your vehicle. If the automatic trans-
mission fluid is leaking, flatbed
•
Fasten the towing cable or chain
securely to the hook.
equipment or a towing dolly must
be used.
•
Do not jerk the hook. Apply steady
and even force.
6-39
Maintenance
Engine Compartment
7-3
Automatic Transmission Fluid
7-21
Maintenance Services
7-6
Ecoshift Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid
7-21
Owner's Responsibility
7-6
Brake hoses and Lines
7-22
Owner Maintenance Precautions
7-6
Brake Fluid
7-22
Parking Brake
7-22
Owner Maintenance
7-7
Brake Discs, Pads, Calipers and Rotors
7-22
Owner Maintenance Schedule
7-8
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
7-22
Scheduled Maintenance Services
7-9
Suspension Mounting Bolts
7-22
Normal Maintenance Schedule
Steering Gear Box, Linkage &
(Gamma 1.6 T-GDI/Theta 2.0 T-GDI)
7-10
Boots/Lower Arm Ball Joint
7-22
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
Drive Shafts and Boots
7-22
(Gamma 1.6 T-GDI/Theta 2.0 T-GDI)
7-13
Air Conditioning Refrigerant
7-22
Normal Maintenance Schedule (Theta 2.4 GDI)
7-15
Engine Oil
7-23
Maintenance Under Severe Usage Conditions
Checking the Engine Oil Level
7-23
(Theta 2.4 GDI)
7-18
Checking the Engine Oil and Filter
7-25
Explanation of Scheduled Maintenance Items..7-20
Engine Coolant
7-26
Engine Oil and Filter
7-20
Checking the Engine Coolant Level
7-26
Drive Belts
7-20
Changing Engine Coolant
7-28
Fuel Filter
7-20
Fuel Lines, Fuel Hoses and Connections
7-20
Brake Fluid
7-29
7
Vapor Hose and Fuel Filler Cap
7-20
Checking the Brake Fluid Level
7-29
Air Cleaner Filter
7-20
Washer Fluid
7-30
Spark Plugs
7-20
Checking the Washer Fluid Level
7-30
Valve Clearance
7-21
Parking Brake
7-30
Cooling System
7-21
Checking the Parking Brake
7-30
Engine Coolant
7-21
Air Cleaner
7-31
Summer Tires
7-53
Filter Replacement
7-31
Snow Tires
7-53
Radial-Ply Tires
7-54
Climate Control Air Filter
7-33
Low Aspect Ratio Tires
7-54
Filter Inspection
7-33
Wiper Blades
7-35
Fuses
7-56
Blade Inspection
7-35
Instrument Panel Fuse Replacement
7-57
Blade Replacement
7-35
Engine Compartment Panel Fuse Replacement
7-58
Fuse/Relay Panel Description
7-60
Battery
7-37
For Best Battery Service
7-38
Light Bulbs
7-68
Battery Recharging
7-38
Headlamp, Position Lamp, Turn Signal Lamp and
Reset features
7-39
Side Marker Light Bulb Replacement
7-69
Side Repeater Lamp Replacement
7-72
Tires and Wheels
7-40
Rear Combination Light Bulb Replacement
7-72
Tire Care
7-40
High Mounted Stop Lamp
7-74
Recommended Cold Tire Inflation Pressures
7-41
License Plate Light Bulb Replacement
7-75
Check Tire Inflation Pressure
7-42
Interior Light Bulb Replacement
7-75
Tire Rotation
7-43
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance
7-44
Appearance Care
7-77
Tire Replacement
7-44
Exterior Care
7-77
Wheel Replacement
7-45
Interior Care
7-82
7
Tire Traction
7-45
Emission Control System
7-85
Tire Maintenance
7-46
Crankcase Emission Control System
7-85
Tire Sidewall Labeling
7-46
Evaporative Emission Control System Including
Tire Terminology and Definitions
7-50
Onboard Refueling Vapor Recovery (ORVR)
7-85
All Season Tires
7-53
Exhaust Emission Control System
7-86
California Perchlorate Notice
7-89
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
■ 1.6 T-GDI
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Positive battery terminal
5. Negative battery terminal
6. Fuse box
7. Air cleaner
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine coolant reservoir
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
The actual engine compartment in the vehi-
7
cle may differ from the illustration.
OLF014009N
7-3
Maintenance
■ 2.0 T-GDI
1. Engine oil filler cap
2. Engine oil dipstick
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Positive battery terminal
5. Negative battery terminal
6. Fuse box
7. Air cleaner
8. Radiator cap
9. Engine coolant reservoir
10. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
The actual engine compartment in the vehi-
cle may differ from the illustration.
OLF017008N
7-4
■ 2.4 GDI
1. Engine coolant reservoir
2. Radiator cap
3. Brake fluid reservoir
4. Air cleaner
5. Engine oil dipstick
6. Engine oil filler cap
7. Windshield washer fluid reservoir
8. Fuse box
9. Battery
The actual engine compartment in the
vehicle may differ from the illustration.
7
OLF017006N
7-5
Maintenance
MAINTENANCE SERVICES
You should exercise the utmost care
Detailed warranty information is pro-
NOTICE
to prevent damage to your vehicle
vided in your Owner's Handbook &
and injury to yourself whenever per-
Warranty Information booklet.
Improper owner maintenance dur-
forming any maintenance or inspec-
ing the warranty period may affect
Repairs and adjustments required as
tion procedures.
warranty coverage. For details,
a result of improper maintenance or
read the separate Owner's
We recommend you have your vehi-
a lack of required maintenance are
Handbook & Warranty Information
cle maintained and repaired by an
not covered.
booklet provided with the vehicle.
authorized HYUNDAI dealer. An
If you're unsure about any service
authorized HYUNDAI dealer meets
Owner Maintenance
or maintenance procedure, have it
HYUNDAI's high service quality
Precautions
done by an authorized HYUNDAI
standards and receives technical
Inadequate, incomplete or insuffi-
dealer.
support from HYUNDAI in order to
cient servicing may result in opera-
provide you with a high level of serv-
tional problems with your vehicle that
ice satisfaction.
could lead to vehicle damage, an
accident, or personal injury. This
Owner’s Responsibility
chapter provides instructions only for
the maintenance items that are easy
Maintenance service and record reten-
to perform. Several procedures can
tion are the owner’s responsibility.
be done only by an authorized
You should retain documents that
HYUNDAI dealer with special tools.
show proper maintenance has been
Your vehicle should not be modified
performed on your vehicle in accor-
in any way. Such modifications may
dance with the scheduled mainte-
adversely affect the performance,
nance service charts shown on the
safety or durability of your vehicle
following pages. You need this infor-
and may, in addition, violate condi-
mation to establish your compliance
tions of the limited warranties cover-
with the servicing and maintenance
ing the vehicle.
requirements of your vehicle war-
Certain modifications may also be in
ranties.
violation of regulations established by
the U.S. Department of Transportation
and other federal or state agencies.
7-6
OWNER MAINTENANCE
The following lists are vehicle checks
WARNING
(Continued)
and inspections that should be per-
•
If you must run the engine
formed by the owner or an author-
Performing maintenance work
during maintenance, do so
ized HYUNDAI dealer at the frequen-
on a vehicle can be dangerous.
out doors or in an area with
cies indicated to help ensure safe,
If you lack sufficient knowledge
plenty of ventilation.
dependable operation of your vehi-
and experience or the proper
•
Keep flames, sparks, or smok-
cle.
tools and equipment to do the
ing materials away from the
Any adverse conditions should be
work, have it done by an author-
battery and fuel-related parts.
brought to the attention of your deal-
ized HYUNDAI dealer. ALWAYS
er as soon as possible.
follow these precautions for
performing maintenance work:
These Owner Maintenance vehicle
checks are generally not covered by
• Park your vehicle on level
warranties and you may be charged
ground, move the shift lever
for labor, parts and lubricants used.
into the P (Park, for automatic
transmission vehicle) posi-
tion, apply the parking brake,
place the ignition switch in
the LOCK/OFF position.
• Block the tires (front and back)
to prevent the vehicle from
7
moving.
Remove loose clothing or jew-
elry that can become entan-
gled in moving parts.
(Continued)
7-7
Maintenance
Owner Maintenance Schedule
While operating your vehicle:
At least monthly:
When you stop for fuel:
•
Note any changes in the sound of
•
Check coolant level in the engine
the exhaust or any smell of
coolant reservoir.
• Check the engine oil level.
exhaust fumes in the vehicle.
•
Check the operation of all exterior
• Check coolant level in the engine
•
Check for vibrations in the steering
lights, including the stoplights, turn
coolant reservoir.
wheel. Notice if there is any
signals and hazard warning flashers.
• Check the windshield washer fluid
increased steering effort or loose-
•
Check the inflation pressures of all
level.
ness in the steering wheel, or
tires including the spare for tires
• Check for low or under-inflated
change in its straight-ahead posi-
that are worn, show uneven wear,
tires.
tion.
or are damaged.
•
Notice if your vehicle constantly
•
Check for loose wheel lug nuts.
turns slightly or "pulls" to one side
WARNING
when traveling on smooth, level
Be careful when checking your
road.
engine coolant level when the
•
When stopping, listen and check
engine is hot. This may result in
for unusual sounds, pulling to one
coolant being blown out of the
side, increased brake pedal travel
opening and cause serious
or "hard-to-push" brake pedal.
burns and other injuries.
•
If any slipping or changes in the
operation of your transmission
occurs, check the transmission
fluid level.
•
Check the automatic transmission
/ecoshift dual clutch transmission
P (Park) function.
•
Check the parking brake.
•
Check for fluid leaks under your
vehicle (water dripping from the air
conditioning system during or after
use is normal).
7-8
SCHEDULED MAINTENANCE
At least twice a year:
At least once a year:
SERVICES
(i.e., every Spring and Fall)
•
Clean body and door drain holes.
Follow Normal Maintenance Schedule
•
Check radiator, heater and air condi-
•
Lubricate door hinges and hood
if the vehicle is usually operated where
tioning hoses for leaks or damage.
hinges.
none of the following conditions apply.
•
Check windshield washer spray
If any of the following conditions apply,
•
Lubricate door and hood locks and
and wiper operation. Clean wiper
you must follow the Maintenance
latches.
blades with clean cloth dampened
Under Severe Usage Conditions.
•
Lubricate door rubber weather
with washer fluid.
•
Repeated short distance driving.
strips.
•
Check headlamp alignment.
•
Driving in dusty conditions or
•
Check the air conditioning system.
•
Check muffler, exhaust pipes,
sandy areas.
•
Inspect and lubricate automatic
shields and clamps.
•
Extensive use of brakes.
transmission linkage and controls.
•
Check the seat belts for wear and
•
Driving in areas where salt or other
•
Clean the battery and terminals.
function.
corrosive materials are used.
•
Check the brake fluid level.
•
Driving on rough or muddy roads.
•
Driving in mountainous areas.
•
Extended periods of idling or low
speed operation.
•
Driving for a prolonged period in
cold temperatures and/or extreme-
7
ly humid climates.
•
More than 50% driving in heavy
city traffic during hot weather
above 90°F (32°C).
For additional information or assis-
tance see your authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
7-9
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