Hyundai Azera (2017 year). Manual — part 22
Driving your vehicle
The LDWS does not operate
The LDWS may not warn you
when:
even if the vehicle leaves the
lane, or may warn you even if
• The driver turns on the turn signal
to change lanes or operate the
the vehicle does not leave the
lane when;
hazard warning flasher.
• Driving on the lane line.
•
The lane can't be visible due to
snow, rain, stain, a puddle or other
environmental conditions.
✽ NOTICE
•
The brightness of the outside
Always operate the turn signal
changes suddenly such as tunnel
before changing lanes.
enter/exit.
OHG045530N
•
The headlights are off at night or in
Warning indicator
a tunnel.
WARNING - LDWS
When the LDWS is not working prop-
•
The color of the lane marking from
Limitations
the road is difficult to distinguish.
erly, the warning light
(yellow) will
illuminate and the warning message
The Lane Departure Warning
•
Driving on a steep grade or a
will come on for a few second.
System is a supplemental sys-
curve.
tem. Do not solely rely on the
Take your vehicle to an authorized
•
Light such as street light, sunlight
HYUNDAI dealer and have the sys-
system but always pay attention
or oncoming vehicle light reflects
and drive safely.
tem checked.
from water on the road.
•
The lens or windshield is stained
with foreign matter.
•
The sensor cannot detect the lane
because of fog, heavy rain or
heavy snow.
5 67
Driving your vehicle
•
The surrounding of the inside rear
•
The lane number increases or
This device complies with Part 15
view mirror temperature is high
decreases or the lane lines are
of the FCC rules.
due to a direct ray of light.
crossing.
Operation is subject to the following
•
The lane is very wide or narrow.
•
Putting something on the dash-
two conditions:
•
The adverse road conditions cause
board.
1. This device may not cause harm-
excessive vehicle vibrations while
•
Driving with the sun in front of you.
ful interference, and
driving.
•
Driving in areas under construc-
2. This device must accept any inter-
•
The lane line is damaged or indis-
tion.
ference received, including inter-
tinct.
•
The lane line is more than two in
ference that may cause undesired
•
The windshield is fogged by humid
either side (Left/Right)
operation.
air in the vehicle.
•
The shadow is on the lane line by a
median strip.
•
The sensor cannot distinguish the
lane from the road due to the dust.
•
There is a mark similar to a lane
line.
•
There is a boundary structure in
the roadway such as a concrete
barrier, guardrails and reflector
post that is inadvertently being
detected by the camera.
•
The distance from vehicle ahead is
very short or the vehicle ahead
drives hiding the lane line.
•
The vehicle vibrates heavily due to
road conditions.
5 68
Driving your vehicle
FORWARD COLLISION WARNING SYSTEM (FCWS) (IF EQUIPPED)
The Foward Collision Warning
System helps avoid accidents by
identifying critical situations early
and warning the driver.
OHG045531N
OHG045228N
FCWS Operation
Warning message
To operate:
Forward warning
Go to the User Settings Mode
A warning message and chime will
(Driving Assist) and select FCW
be provided when rapidly approach-
(Forward Collision Warning) on the
ing a slower moving, braking or
LCD display
(For more details,
stopped vehicle ahead.
refer to "LCD Display" in chapter
Immediately reduce your speed to
4.).
prevent a collision.
The system will turn on and standby
to activate. The system will activate
when vehicle speed is above 25 mph
(40 km/h) and below 109 mph (175
km/h).
FCWS will default ON when vehicle
is restarted even though FCWS was
turned off on User Settings Mode.
5 69
Driving your vehicle
■ Warning message
The Forward collision warning
WARNING - Forward
system (FCWS) indicator (
)
Collision Warning System
will illuminates:
Limitations
•
When the Forward collision warn-
ing system (FCWS) is turned off.
•
The Forward Collision
Warning System is a supple-
•
When the FCW system disabled.
mental system to assist you
(ex: Blocked camera, etc.)
and its effects may differ
•
When there is a malfunction with
according to road and driving
the FCW system. In this case, have
conditions. Do not solely rely
your vehicle inspected by an
OHG045529N
on the system and always pay
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
■ Master warning light
attention to prevent danger-
ous situations from occur-
ring.
•
FCWS is a warning system
and does not apply the brakes
automatically in a near crash
situation. FCWS may not pro-
vide a warning with enough
time to help avoid a crash.
FCWS does not detect pedes-
OHG045534N
trians, animals, signs, motor-
FCWS malfunction message
cycles, bicycles, construction
When the FCWS is not working
or other objects. It is the
responsibility of the driver to
properly, the warning message will
come on for a few second. After the
pay attention to the roadway
to prevent collisions.
message disappears, the master
warning light will illuminate.
5 70
Driving your vehicle
Limitations of the System
- The front vehicle has a separate
lamp or LED lamp at the rear of the
The Forward Collision Warning
vehicle.
System may have limits to its ability
to detect distance to the vehicle
- Pass through a tunnel where the
ahead due to road and traffic condi-
difference of intensity of illumina-
tions.
tion is high.
The FCW cannot detect vehicles or
- Driving with the sun in front of you.
objects as vehicles when:
- The approaching vehicle turns high
- The camera lens is covered with
beam on.
dirt.
- The vehicle violently vibrates due to
- There is heavy rain or heavy snow.
road conditions.
OHG045537N
- Driving on a curve.
- The vehicle is tilted from a flat tire
FCWS disabled
or being towed.
- Driving uphill or downhill.
When the camera is blocked from
- The vehicle ahead is not distin-
- A vehicle suddenly cut in on your
foreign matters, the warning mes-
guishable due to multiple or repeat-
lane.
sage will come on a few second.
ed shape lamps.
- The front vehicle suddenly departs
After the foreign substance is
- The vehicle ahead is not distin-
from the lane or it is hidden by other
removed, if you drive for a few min-
guishable due to objects that can
objects.
utes, the system will work normally.
be mistaken for a vehicle.
- A vehicle passes by at a higher rate
If the system does not work normally
- The surrounding environments
of speed.
even though the foreign substance is
such as shadow or markers on a
- An unusual shape vehicle is ahead
removed, take your vehicle to an
road, etc. could be mistaken as a
such as a trailer, special access
authorized HYUNDAI dealer and
vehicle.
vehicles or a truck with unique
have the system checked.
- When your vehicle passes by at a
shaped cargo.
close distance to the vehicle ahead.
- The rear lamps of the vehicle
- The vehicle ahead is not distin-
ahead is missing, installed on an
guishable due to dark sight.
unusual place or installed unevenly.
- When the back side of vehicle
ahead is not distinguishable.
5 71
Driving your vehicle
This device complies with Part 15
of the FCC rules.
Operation is subject to the following
two conditions:
1.This device may not cause harmful
interference, and
2.This device must accept any inter-
ference received, including inter-
ference that may cause undesired
operation.
5 72
Driving your vehicle
ECONOMICAL OPERATION
Your vehicle's fuel economy depends
•
Drive at a moderate speed. The
•
Keep your vehicle in good condi-
mainly on your style of driving, where
faster you drive, the more fuel your
tion. For better fuel economy and
you drive and when you drive.
vehicle uses. Driving at a moderate
reduced maintenance costs, main-
Each of these factors affects how
speed, especially on the highway,
tain your vehicle in accordance
many miles you can get from a gallon
is one of the most effective ways to
with the maintenance schedule in
of fuel. To operate your vehicle as
reduce fuel consumption.
section 7. If you drive your vehicle
economically as possible, use the
•
Do not "ride" the brake pedal. This
in severe conditions, more frequent
following driving suggestions to help
can increase fuel consumption and
maintenance is required (see sec-
save money in both fuel and repairs:
also increase wear on these com-
tion 7 for details).
•
Drive smoothly. Accelerate at a
ponents. In addition, driving with
•
Keep your vehicle clean. For best
moderate rate. Avoid making "jack-
your foot resting on the brake pedal
operation, your vehicle should be
rabbit" starts or full-throttle shifts
may cause the brakes to overheat,
kept clean and free of corrosive
and maintain a steady cruising
which reduces their effectiveness
materials. It is especially important
speed. Don't race between stop-
and may lead to more serious con-
that mud, dirt, ice, etc. not be
lights. Try to adjust your speed to
sequences.
allowed to accumulate on the
that of the other traffic so you don't
•
Take care of your tires. Keep them
underside of the vehicle. This extra
have to change speeds unneces-
inflated to the recommended pres-
weight can result in increased fuel
sarily. Avoid heavy traffic whenever
sure. Incorrect inflation, either too
consumption and also contribute to
possible. Always maintain a safe
much or too little, results in unnec-
corrosion.
distance from other vehicles so
essary tire wear. Check the tire
•
Travel lightly. Do not carry unnec-
you can avoid unnecessary brak-
pressures at least once a month.
essary weight in your vehicle.
ing. This also reduces brake wear.
•
Be sure that the wheels are
Weight reduces fuel economy.
aligned correctly. Improper align-
•
Do not let the engine idle longer
ment can result from hitting curbs
than necessary. If you are waiting
or driving too fast over irregular
(and not in traffic), turn off your
surfaces. Poor alignment causes
engine and restart only when
faster tire wear and may also result
you're ready to go.
in other problems as well as
greater fuel consumption.
5 73
Driving your vehicle
•
Remember, your vehicle does not
Keeping a vehicle in good operating
require extended warm-up. After
condition is important both for econ-
the engine has started, allow the
omy and safety. Therefore, have an
engine to run for 10 to 20 seconds
authorized HYUNDAI dealer perform
prior to placing the vehicle in gear.
scheduled inspections and mainte-
In very cold weather, however, give
nance.
your engine a slightly longer warm-
up period.
WARNING - Engine off
•
Do not "lug" or "over-rev" the
during motion
engine. Lugging is driving very
Never turn the engine off to
slowly in too high a gear resulting
coast down hills or anytime the
in engine bucking. If this happens,
vehicle is in motion. The power
shift to a lower gear. Over-revving
steering and power brakes will
is racing the engine beyond its safe
not function properly without
limit. This can be avoided by shift-
the engine running which could
ing at the recommended speeds.
cause serious injury or death.
•
Use your air conditioning sparingly.
Keep the engine on and down-
The air conditioning system is
shift to an appropriate gear for
operated by engine power so your
engine braking effect.
fuel economy is reduced when you
use it.
•
Open windows at high speeds can
reduce fuel economy.
•
Fuel economy is less in crosswinds
and headwinds. To help offset
some of this loss, slow down when
driving in these conditions.
5 74
Driving your vehicle
SPECIAL DRIVING CONDITIONS
Hazardous driving conditions
Rocking the vehicle
WARNING - Downshifting
When hazardous driving conditions
If it is necessary to rock the vehicle
are encountered such as water,
Do not downshift with an auto-
to free it from snow, sand, or mud,
snow, ice, mud, sand, or similar haz-
matic transaxle while driving on
first turn the steering wheel right and
ards, follow these suggestions:
slippery surfaces. The sudden
left to clear the area around your
change in tire speed could cause
front wheels. Then, shift back and
•
Drive cautiously and allow extra
distance for braking.
the tires to skid and result in an
forth between R (Reverse) and any
accident.
forward gear in vehicles equipped
•
Avoid sudden movements in brak-
with an automatic transaxle. Do not
ing or steering.
race the engine, and spin the wheels
•
Do not pump the brake pedal on a
as little as possible. If you are still
vehicle equipped with ABS.
stuck after a few tries, have the vehi-
•
If stalled in snow, mud, or sand, use
cle pulled out by a tow vehicle to
second gear. Accelerate slowly to
avoid engine overheating and possi-
avoid spinning the drive wheels.
ble damage to the transaxle.
•
Use sand, rock salt, tire chains, or
The ESC system should be turned
other non-slip material under the
OFF prior to rocking the vehicle.
drive wheels to provide traction
when stalled in ice, snow, or mud.
•
Leave the ESC system on for best
CAUTION - Vehicle rocking
traction when attempting to get
Prolonged rocking may cause
vehicle unstuck.
engine overheating, transaxle
damage or failure, and tire dam-
age.
5 75
Driving your vehicle
WARNING - Spinning tires
Do not spin the wheels, espe-
cially at speeds more than 35
mph (56 km/h). Spinning the
wheels at high speeds when the
vehicle is stopped could cause
a tire to overheat which could
result in tire damage that may
injure bystanders.
OBH058035L
OMC035004
WARNING - Sudden
Smooth cornering
Driving at night
vehicle movement
Avoid braking or gear changing in
Because night driving presents more
Do not attempt to rock the vehi-
corners, especially when roads are
hazards than driving in the daylight,
cle if people or objects are near-
wet. Ideally, corners should always
here are some important tips to
by. The vehicle may suddenly
be taken under gentle acceleration. If
remember:
move forward or backwards as
you follow these suggestions, tire
• Slow down and keep more distance
it becomes unstuck.
wear will be held to a minimum.
between you and other vehicles, as
it may be more difficult to see at
night, especially in areas where
✽ NOTICE
there may not be any street lights.
The ESC system should be turned
• Adjust your mirrors to reduce the
OFF prior to rocking the vehicle.
glare from other driver's headlights.
5 76
Driving your vehicle
•
Keep your headlights clean and
Driving in the rain
Driving in flooded areas
properly aimed. Dirty or improperly
Rain and wet roads can make driving
Avoid driving through flooded areas
aimed headlights will make it much
dangerous, especially if you are not
unless you are sure the water is no
more difficult to see at night.
prepared for the slick pavement.
higher than the bottom of the wheel
Headlight operation when using
Here are a few things to consider
hub. Drive through any water slowly.
windshield wipers is mandatory in
when driving in the rain:
Allow adequate stopping distance
some states.
•
A heavy rainfall will make it harder
because brake performance may be
•
Avoid staring directly at the head-
to see and will increase the dis-
affected.
lights of oncoming vehicles. You
tance needed to stop your vehicle,
After driving through water, dry the
could be temporarily blinded, and it
so slow down.
brakes by gently applying them sev-
will take several seconds for your
•
Keep your windshield wiping
eral times while the vehicle is moving
eyes to readjust to the darkness.
equipment in good shape. Replace
slowly.
your windshield wiper blades when
they show signs of streaking or
Driving off-road
missing areas on the windshield.
Drive carefully off-road because your
•
If your tires are not in good condi-
vehicle may be damaged by rocks or
tion, making a quick stop on wet
roots of trees. Become familiar with
pavement can cause a skid and
the off-road conditions where you
possibly lead to an accident. Be
are going to drive before you begin
sure your tires are in good shape.
driving.
•
Turn on your headlights to make it
easier for others to see you.
•
Driving too fast through large pud-
dles can affect your brakes. If you
must go through puddles, try to
drive through them slowly.
•
If you believe you may have gotten
your brakes wet, apply them lightly
while driving until normal braking
operation returns.
5 77
Driving your vehicle
Highway driving
Fuel, engine coolant and engine
WARNING - Under/over
oil
Tires
inflated tires
High speed travel consumes more
Adjust the tire inflation pressures to
Always check the tires for proper
fuel than urban motoring. Do not for-
specification. Low tire inflation pres-
inflation before driving.
get to check both engine coolant and
sures will result in overheating and
possible failure of the tires.
Underinflated or overinflated
engine oil.
Avoid using worn or damaged tires
tires can cause poor handling,
loss of vehicle control, and sud-
Drive belt
which may result in reduced traction
or tire failure.
den tire failure leading to acci-
A loose or damaged drive belt may
dents, injuries, and even death.
overheat the engine.
Never exceed the maximum tire
For proper tire pressures, refer to
inflation pressure shown on the tires.
“Tires and wheels” in section 8.
WARNING - Tire tread
Always check the tire tread
before driving your vehicle.
Worn-out tires can result in loss
of vehicle control, accidents,
injuries, and even death. Worn-
out tires should be replaced as
soon as possible. For further
information and tread limits,
refer to "Tires and wheels" in
section 7.
5 78
Driving your vehicle
WINTER DRIVING
Snowy or icy conditions
Snow tires
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it
If you mount snow tires on your vehi-
may be necessary to use snow tires
cle, make sure they are radial tires of
or to install tire chains on your tires.
the same size and load range as the
If snow tires are needed, it is neces-
original tires. Mount snow tires on all
sary to select tires equivalent in size
four wheels to balance your vehicle’s
and type of the original equipment
handling in all weather conditions.
tires. Failure to do so may adversely
Keep in mind that the traction provid-
affect the safety and handling of your
ed by snow tires on dry roads may
vehicle. Furthermore, speeding,
not be as high as your vehicle's orig-
rapid acceleration, sudden brake
inal equipment tires. You should drive
1JBB3305
applications, and sharp turns are
cautiously even when the roads are
potentially very hazardous practices.
clear. Check with the tire dealer for
Severe weather conditions in the win-
maximum speed recommendations.
ter result in greater wear and other
During deceleration, use engine
problems. To minimize the risks of
braking to the fullest extent. Sudden
winter driving, you should follow
brake applications on snowy or icy
WARNING - Snow tire
these suggestions:
roads may cause skids to occur. You
sized
need to keep sufficient distance
Snow tires should be equivalent
between the vehicle in operation in
in size and type to the vehicle's
front and your vehicle. Also, apply
standard tires. Otherwise, the
the brake gently. It should be noted
safety and handling of your vehi-
that installing tire chains on the tire
cle may be adversely affected.
will provide a greater driving force,
but will not prevent side skids.
Do not install studded tires without
first checking local, state and munic-
✽ NOTICE
ipal regulations for possible restric-
Tire chains are not legal in all states.
tions against their use.
Check state laws before fitting tire
chains.
5 79
Driving your vehicle
When using tire chains, install them
Chain installation
on the front tires only.
When installing chains, follow the
manufacturer's instructions and
mount them as tightly as you can.
CAUTION - Snow chains
Drive slowly with chains installed. If
Make sure the snow chains are
you hear the chains contacting the
the correct size and type for
body or chassis, stop and tighten
your tires. Incorrect snow chains
them. If they still make contact, slow
can cause damage to the vehicle
down until it stops. Remove the
body and suspension and may
chains as soon as you begin driving
not be covered by your vehicle
on cleared roads.
manufacturer warranty.
1JBA4068
Tire chains
WARNING - Mounting
•
The snow chain connecting hooks
Since the sidewalls of radial tires are
chains
may be damaged from contacting
thinner, they can be damaged by
When mounting snow chains,
vehicle components causing the
mounting some types of snow chains
park the vehicle on level ground
snow chains to come loose from
on them. Therefore, the use of snow
away from traffic. Turn on the
the tire. Make sure the snow chains
tires is recommended instead of
vehicle Hazard Warning flashers
are SAE class “S” certified.
snow chains. Do not mount tire
and place a triangular emer-
•
Always check chain installation for
chains on vehicles equipped with
gency warning device behind the
proper mounting after driving
aluminum wheels; snow chains may
vehicle if available. Always place
approximately 0.3 to 0.6 miles to
cause damage to the wheels. If snow
the vehicle in P (Park), apply the
ensure safe mounting. Retighten or
chains must be used, use wire-type
parking brake and turn off the
remount the chains if they are
chains with a thickness of less than
engine before installing snow
loose.
0.47 in. Damage to your vehicle
chains.
caused by improper snow chain use
is not covered by your vehicle manu-
facturer's warranty.
5 80
Driving your vehicle
• The use of chains may adversely
Use high quality ethylene gly-
Change to "winter weight" oil
affect vehicle handling.
col coolant
if necessary
• Do not exceed
20 mph or the
Your vehicle is delivered with high
In some climates it is recommended
chain manufacturer’s recommend-
quality ethylene glycol coolant in the
that a lower viscosity "winter weight"
ed speed limit, whichever is lower.
cooling system. It is the only type of
oil be used during cold weather. See
• Drive carefully and avoid bumps,
coolant that should be used because
section
8 for recommendations. If
holes, sharp turns, and other road
it helps prevent corrosion in the cool-
you aren't sure what weight oil you
hazards, which may cause the
ing system, lubricates the water
should use, consult an authorized
vehicle to bounce.
pump and prevents freezing. Be sure
HYUNDAI dealer.
• Avoid sharp turns or locked-wheel
to replace or replenish your coolant
braking.
in accordance with the maintenance
Check spark plugs and igni-
schedule in section 7. Before winter,
tion system
have your coolant tested to assure
CAUTION - Snow chains
Inspect your spark plugs as described
that its freezing point is sufficient for
in section 7 and replace them if nec-
• Chains that are the wrong size
the temperatures anticipated during
essary. Also check all ignition wiring
or improperly installed can
the winter.
and components to be sure they are
damage your vehicle's brake
not cracked, worn or damaged in any
lines, suspension, body and
Check battery and cables
way.
wheels.
Winter puts additional burdens on
• Stop driving and retighten the
the battery system. Visually inspect
chains any time you hear them
the battery and cables as described
hitting the vehicle.
in section 7. The level of charge in
your battery can be checked by an
authorized HYUNDAI dealer or a
service station.
5 81
Driving your vehicle
To keep locks from freezing
Don't let your parking brake
Carry emergency equipment
To keep the locks from freezing,
freeze
Depending on the severity of the
squirt an approved de-icer fluid or
Under some conditions your parking
weather where you drive your vehicle,
glycerine into the key opening. If a
brake can freeze in the engaged posi-
you should carry appropriate emer-
lock is covered with ice, squirt it with
tion. This is most likely to happen
gency equipment. Some of the items
an approved de-icing fluid to remove
when there is an accumulation of
you may want to carry include tire
the ice. If the lock is frozen internally,
snow or ice around or near the rear
chains, tow straps or chains, flash-
you may be able to thaw it out by
brakes or if the brakes are wet. If there
light, emergency flares, sand, shovel,
using a heated key. Handle the heat-
is a risk the parking brake may freeze,
jumper cables, window scraper,
ed key with care to avoid injury.
apply it only temporarily while you put
gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, blan-
the shift lever in P (Park) and block
ket, etc.
the rear wheels so the vehicle cannot
Use approved window washer
roll. Then release the parking brake.
anti-freeze in system
Don't place foreign objects or
materials in the engine com-
To keep the water in the window
Don't let ice and snow accu-
partment
washer system from freezing, add an
mulate underneath
approved window washer anti-freeze
Placement of foreign objects or
solution in accordance with instruc-
Under some conditions, snow and
materials which prevent cooling of
tions on the container. Window wash-
ice can build up under the fenders
the engine, in the engine compart-
er anti-freeze is available from an
and interfere with the steering. When
ment, may cause a failure or com-
authorized HYUNDAI dealer and
driving in severe winter conditions
bustion. The manufacturer is not
most auto parts outlets. Do not use
where this may happen, you should
responsible for the damage caused
engine coolant or other types of anti-
periodically check underneath the
by such placement.
freeze as these may damage the
vehicle to be sure the movement of
paint finish.
the front wheels and the steering
components is not obstructed.
5 82
Driving your vehicle
VEHICLE LOAD LIMIT
■ Type A
Vehicle capacity weight:
Seating capacity:
904 lbs. (410 kg)
Total : 5 persons
Vehicle capacity weight is the maxi-
(Front seat : 2 persons,
mum combined weight of occupants
Rear seat : 3 persons)
and cargo. If your vehicle is equipped
Seating capacity is the maximum
with a trailer, the combined weight
number of occupants including a
includes the tongue load.
driver, your vehicle may carry.
However, the seating capacity may
be reduced based upon the weight of
OHG053083A
all of the occupants, and the weight
■ Type B
of the cargo being carried or towed.
Do not overload the vehicle as there
is a limit to the total weight, or load
limit including occupants and cargo,
the vehicle can carry.
OHG053084A
Tire and loading information
label
The label located on the driver's door
sill gives the original tire size, cold
tire pressures recommended for your
vehicle, the number of people that
can be in your vehicle and vehicle
capacity weight.
5 83
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