Hyundai H350 (2016 year). Instruction — part 20
Driving your vehicle
VEHICLE WEIGHT
This section will guide you in the
Cargo weight
WARNING
proper loading of your vehicle and/or
This figure includes all weight added
trailer, to keep your loaded vehicle
to the Base Curb Weight, including
Take the following precautions:
weight within its design rating capa-
cargo and optional equipment.
•
Never load a trailer with more
bility, with or without a trailer.
weight in the rear than in the
Properly loading your vehicle will
front. The front should be
provide maximum return of the vehi-
GAW (Gross axle weight)
loaded with approximately
cle design performance. Before load-
This is the total weight placed on
60% of the total trailer load;
ing your vehicle, familiarize yourself
each axle (front and rear) - including
the rear should be loaded with
with the following terms for determin-
vehicle curb weight and all payload.
approximately 40% of the total
ing your vehicle's weight ratings, with
trailer load.
or without a trailer, from the vehicle's
specifications and the certification
GAWR (Gross axle weight rat-
•
Never exceed the maximum
label:
ing)
weight limits of the trailer or
trailer towing equipment.
This is the maximum allowable
Improper loading can result in
Base curb weight
weight that can be carried by a single
damage to your vehicle and/or
axle (front or rear). These numbers
This is the weight of the vehicle
personal
injury.
Check
are shown on the certification label.
including a full tank of fuel and all
weights and loading at a com-
standard equipment. It does not
The total load on each axle must
mercial scale or highway
never exceed its GAWR.
include passengers, cargo, or option-
patrol office equipped with
al equipment.
scales.
GVW (Gross vehicle weight)
•
An improperly loaded trailer
Vehicle curb weight
This is the Base Curb Weight plus
can cause loss of vehicle con-
This is the weight of your new vehicle
actual Cargo Weight plus passen-
trol.
when you picked it up from your deal-
gers.
er plus any aftermarket equipment.
5-62
LOCKING DIFFERENTIAL
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight
Overloading
(IF EQUIPPED)
rating)
A locking differential, if equipped, is
This is the maximum allowable
WARNING
for the rear wheel differential only.
weight of the fully loaded vehicle
The features of this locking differen-
(including all options, equipment,
The gross axle weight rating
tial are described below:
passengers and cargo). The GVWR
(GAWR) and the gross vehicle
Just as with a conventional differen-
is shown on the certification label.
weight rating (GVWR) for your
tial, the wheel on one side is allowed
vehicle are on the certification
to turn at a different speed from the
label attached to the driver's (or
wheel on the other side when the
front
passenger’s)
door.
vehicle is cornering. The difference
Exceeding these ratings can
between the locking differential and a
cause an accident or vehicle
conventional differential is that if the
damage. You can calculate the
wheel on one side of the vehicle
weight of your load by weighing
loses traction, a greater amount of
5
the items (and people) before
torque is applied to the rear wheel on
putting them in the vehicle. Be
the other side to improve traction.
careful not to overload your
vehicle.
i
Information
In a stationary position, the LD
(Locking Differential) will operate
when the difference of the revolution
speed between the rear right wheel
and the rear left wheel occurs.
5-63
Driving your vehicle
The following procedures can be
CAUTION
used to confirm that the locking dif-
ferential is functioning properly:
•
Never start the engine with
(1) Position the vehicle so that one
the gearshift lever placed in
wheel is on a dry paved surface
the forward or reverse while
and the other on ice, snow, mud,
one of the rear wheels is
etc. Drive the vehicle, and
jacked up and the other in
observe the operation of the lock-
contact with the ground;
ing differential. The vehicle
doing so may cause the vehi-
should not become stuck if the
cle to jump forward.
differential is functioning properly.
•
If one of the rear wheels
(2) Depress the accelerator pedal
begins to spin in mud, snow,
gradually, and then when traction
etc., the vehicle can some-
is good, depress it forcefully. If
times be driven out by
the vehicle accelerates well, the
depressing the accelerator
differential is functioning properly.
pedal further; however, avoid
running the engine continu-
i
Information
ously at high rpm because
doing so could damage the
Usually a locking differential will
locking differential.
operate and release automatically but
occasionally it may not release auto-
matically.
At this time you will feel the tire is
dragged when you are driving or cor-
nering. You can release it manually by
slightly turning the steering wheel
right and left while the vehicle is mov-
ing slowly.
5-64
What to do in an emergency
Hazard warning flasher
6-2
Glass break hammer
6-26
In case of an emergency while driving
6-2
Emergency exit
6-26
If the engine stalls while driving
6-2
Emergency commodity
6-27
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or crossing
6-3
Fire extinguisher
6-27
If you have a flat tire while driving
6-3
First aid kit
6-27
If the engine will not start
6-3
Triangle reflector
6-28
If the engine doesn't turn over or turns over
Tire pressure gauge
6-28
slowly
6-3
If the engine turns over normally but doesn't
start
6-4
Emergency starting
6-4
Jump starting
6-4
Push-starting
6-7
If the engine overheats
6-7
Removing and storing the spare tire
6-9
Jacking instructions
6-9
6
A type
6-9
B type
6-11
Changing tires
6-14
Towing
6-22
Towing service
6-22
Removable towing hook
6-23
Emergency towing
6-24
What to do in an emergency
ROAD WARNING
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
Hazard warning flasher
It should be used whenever emer-
WHILE DRIVING
gency repairs are being made or
when the vehicle is stopped near the
If the engine stalls at a cross-
edge of a roadway.
road or crossing
Depress the flasher switch with the
•
If the engine stalls at a crossroad
ignition switch in any position. The
or crossing, set the shift lever in the
flasher switch is located in the center
N (Neutral) position and then push
console switch panel. All turn signal
the vehicle to a safe place.
lights will flash simultaneously.
•
If your vehicle has a manual trans-
mission not equipped with a igni-
• The hazard warning flasher oper-
tion lock switch, the vehicle can
ates whether your vehicle is run-
move forward by shifting to the
ning or not.
2(second) or 3(third) gear and then
OEU044191
turning the starter without depress-
• The turn signals are available with-
The hazard warning flasher serves
ing the clutch pedal.
out turning off the hazard.
as a warning to other drivers to exer-
• Care must be taken when using
cise
extreme caution when
the hazard warning flasher while
approaching, overtaking, or passing
the vehicle is being towed.
your vehicle.
6-2
IF THE ENGINE WILL NOT
If you have a flat tire while
If engine stalls while driving
START
driving
1.Reduce your speed gradually,
If engine doesn't turn over or
If a tire goes flat while you are driv-
keeping a straight line. Move cau-
turns over slowly
ing:
tiously off the road to a safe place.
1.Check the battery connections to
1.Take your foot off the accelerator
2.Turn on your emergency flashers.
be sure they are clean and tight.
pedal and let the vehicle slow
3.Try to start the engine again. If your
2.Turn on the interior light. If the light
down while driving straight ahead.
vehicle will not start, we recom-
dims or goes out when you operate
Do not apply the brakes immedi-
mend that you contact an author-
the starter, the battery is dis-
ately or attempt to pull off the road
ized HYUNDAI dealer.
charged.
as this may cause a loss of control.
When the vehicle has slowed to
3.Check the starter connections to
such a speed that it is safe to do
be sure they are securely tight-
so, brake carefully and pull off the
ened.
road. Drive off the road as far as
4.Do not push or pull the vehicle to
possible and park on firm, level
start it. See instructions for "Jump
ground. If you are on a divided
starting".
highway, do not park in the median
6
area between the two traffic lanes.
WARNING
2.When the vehicle is stopped, turn
on your emergency hazard flash-
If the engine will not start, do
ers, set the parking brake and put
not push or pull the vehicle to
the transmission in reverse.
start it. This could result in a
3.Have all passengers get out of the
collision or cause other dam-
vehicle. Be sure they all get out on
age. In addition, push or pull
the side of the vehicle that is away
starting may cause the catalytic
from traffic.
converter to be overloaded and
create a fire hazard.
4.When changing a flat tire, follow
the instruction provided later in this
section.
6-3
What to do in an emergency
EMERGENCY STARTING
If engine turns over normally
Jump starting
(-)
but does not start
Jump starting can be dangerous if
1.Check fuel level.
(+)
done incorrectly. Therefore, to avoid
harm to yourself or damage to your
2.With the ignition switch in the
vehicle or battery, follow the jump
LOCK/ OFF position, check all
Main fuse box
Jumper Cables
starting procedures. If in doubt, we
connectors at ignition, coil and
(-)
strongly recommend that you have a
spark plugs. Reconnect any that
competent technician or towing serv-
may be disconnected or loose.
(+)
ice jump start your vehicle.
3.Check the fuel line in the engine
compartment.
Booster battery
CAUTION
4.If the engine still does not start, we
OEU074071
recommend that you call an
Connect cables in numerical order
Use only a 12-volt jumper sys-
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
and disconnect in reverse order.
tem. You can damage a 12-volt
starting motor, ignition system,
and other electrical parts
beyond repair by use of a 24-
volt power supply (either two
12-volt batteries in series or a
24-volt motor generator set).
6-4
WARNING
WARNING
(Continued)
•
Do not allow the (+) and (-)
Battery
Battery
jumper cables to touch. It may
cause sparks.
•
Never attempt to check the
•
Keep all flames or sparks
electrolyte level of the battery
away from the battery. The
•
The battery may rupture or
as this may cause the battery
battery produces hydrogen
explode when you jump start
to rupture or explode causing
gas which may explode if
with a low or frozen battery.
serious injury.
exposed to flame or sparks.
•
Never attempt to open the
If these instructions are not
AGM type battery.
followed exactly, serious per-
sonal injury and damage to
the vehicle may occur! If you
are not sure how to follow this
procedure, seek qualified
assistance. Automobile bat-
teries contain sulfuric acid.
This is poisonous and highly
6
corrosive. When jump start-
ing, wear protective glasses
and be careful not to get acid
on yourself, your clothing or
on the vehicle.
•
Do not attempt to jump start
the vehicle if the discharged
battery is frozen or if the elec-
trolyte level is low; the battery
may rupture or explode.
(Continued)
6-5
What to do in an emergency
Jump starting procedure
Proceed to connect one end of the
(Continued)
other jumper cable to the negative
• If the AGM battery is recon-
terminal of the booster battery (3),
CAUTION
nected or replaced, ISG func-
then the other end to a solid, sta-
tion will not operate immedi-
tionary, metallic point (for example,
AGM battery (if equipped)
ately.
the engine lifting bracket) away
•
Absorbent Glass Matt (AGM)
If you want to use the ISG
from the negative battery terminal
batteries are maintenance-
function, the battery sensor
(4). Do not connect it to or near any
free and we recommend that
needs to be calibrated for
part that moves when the engine is
the system be serviced by an
approximately
4 hours with
cranked.
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
the ignition off.
Do not allow the jumper cables to
For charging your AGM bat-
• During the period, the dark
contact anything except the correct
tery, use only fully automatic
current must be under 100 mA.
battery terminals or the correct
battery chargers that are spe-
ground. Do not lean over the bat-
cially developed for AGM bat-
tery when making connections.
1.Make sure the booster battery is
teries.
12-volt and that its negative termi-
•
When replacing the AGM bat-
nal is grounded.
CAUTION
tery, we recommend that you
2.If the booster battery is in another
use parts for replacement
Battery cables
vehicle, do not allow the vehicles to
from an authorized HYUNDAI
dealer.
touch.
Do not connect the jumper
3.Turn off all unnecessary electrical
cable from the negative terminal
•
Do not open or remove the
loads.
of the booster battery to the
cap on top of the battery. This
negative terminal of the dis-
may cause leaks of internal
4.Connect the jumper cables in the
charged battery. This can cause
electrolyte that could result in
exact sequence shown in the illus-
the discharged battery to over-
severe injury.
tration. First connect one end of a
heat and crack, releasing bat-
jumper cable to the positive termi-
(Continued)
tery acid.
nal of the main fuse box (1), then
connect the other end to the posi-
tive terminal on the booster battery
(2).
6-6
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
5.Start the engine of the vehicle with
Push-starting
If your temperature gauge indicates
the booster battery and let it run at
overheating, you experience a loss
Your manual transmission-equipped
2,000 rpm, then start the engine of
of power, or hear loud pinging or
vehicle should not be push-started
the vehicle with the discharged
knocking, the engine is probably too
because it might damage the emis-
battery.
hot. If this happens, you should:
sion control system.
If the cause of your battery discharg-
ing is not apparent, we recommend
1.Pull off the road and stop as soon
WARNING
that the system be checked by an
as it is safe to do so.
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
Never tow a vehicle to start it
2.Place the shift lever in neutral and
because the sudden surge for-
set the parking brake. If the air con-
ward when the engine starts
ditioning is on, turn it off.
could cause a collision with the
3.If engine coolant is running out
tow vehicle.
under the vehicle or steam is com-
ing out from the hood, stop the
engine. Do not open the hood until
the coolant has stopped running
or the steaming has stopped. If
6
there is no visible loss of engine
coolant and no steam, leave the
engine running and check to be
sure the engine cooling fan is oper-
ating. If the fan is not running, turn
the engine off.
6-7
What to do in an emergency
4.Check to see if the water pump
5.If the water pump drive belt is bro-
6.If you cannot find the cause of the
drive belt is missing. If it is not
ken or engine coolant is leaking
overheating, wait until the engine
missing, check to see that it is
out, stop the engine immediately
temperature has returned to nor-
tight. If the drive belt seems to be
and we recommend that you call
mal. Then, if coolant has been lost,
satisfactory, check for coolant leak-
an authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
carefully add coolant to the reser-
ing from the radiator, hoses or
voir to bring the fluid level in the
under the vehicle. (If the air condi-
reservoir up to the halfway mark.
WARNING
tioning had been in use, it is nor-
7.Proceed with caution, keeping
mal for cold water to be draining
Do not remove the radiator cap
alert for further signs of overheat-
from it when you stop).
when the engine is hot. This can
ing. If overheating happens again,
allow coolant to be blown out of
we recommend that you call an
WARNING
the opening and cause serious
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
burns.
While the engine is running,
CAUTION
keep hair, hands and clothing
away from moving parts such
•
Serious loss of coolant indi-
as the fan and drive belts to pre-
cates there is a leak in the
vent injury.
cooling system and we rec-
ommend that the system be
checked by an authorized
HYUNDAI dealer.
•
When the engine overheats
from low engine coolant, sud-
denly adding engine coolant
may cause cracks in the
engine. To prevent damage,
add engine coolant slowly in
small quantities.
6-8
REMOVING AND STORING THE SPARE TIRE
■ Jacking instructions
(Continued)
The jack is provided for emergency
•
Be sure to use the correct
tire changing only.
front and rear jacking posi-
To prevent the jack from “rattling”
tions on the vehicle; never
while the vehicle is in motion, store it
use the bumpers or any other
properly and fasten the jack screw
part of the vehicle for jacking
fully.
support.
Follow jacking instructions to reduce
•
The vehicle can easily roll off
the possibility of personal injury.
the jack causing serious
injury or death.
•
Do not get under a vehicle
OEU066041
WARNING
that is supported by a jack.
■ A type
Changing tires
•
Do not start or run the engine
Jack and tools
while the vehicle is on the
• Never attempt vehicle repairs
The jack, wheel lug nut wrench are
jack.
in the traffic lanes of a public
stored in the front passenger's door
•
Do not allow anyone to remain
road or highway.
step side.
6
in the vehicle while it is on the
(1) Jack
• Always move the vehicle com-
jack.
pletely off the road and onto
(2) Jack handle and extension bars
•
Make sure any children pres-
the shoulder before trying to
(3) Wheel lug nut wrench
ent are in a secure place away
change a tire. The jack should
(4) Towing hook
from the road and from the
be used on firm level ground.
(5) Screwdriver (VAN/BUS Only)
vehicle to be raised with the
If you cannot find a firm level
(6) 14 x 17 Spanner (TRUCK Only)
jack.
place off the road, call a tow-
ing service company for
assistance.
(Continued)
6-9
What to do in an emergency
OEU064022
OEU066023
OEU065051
VAN/BUS
3.Using the extension bar and the
To store the spare tire:
Your spare tire is stored underneath
screwdriver, unscrew the bolts
1.Carefully place the spare tire onto
your vehicle, directly below the cargo
counter-clockwise. Be careful not
the spare tire carrier (1) with the
area.
to drop the carrier rapidly.
valve stem facing down.
To remove the spare tire:
4.After the spare tire carrier reaches
2.Raise the spare tire carrier with the
the ground, remove the spare tire
1.Open the rear doors.
hold bolt assemblies.
outside from the carrier.
2.Find the plastic hex bolt cover and
3.Turn the hold bolt (2) assemblies
remove the cover.
clockwise until it tighten the speci-
fied torque.
[9.6~14.4 kgf.m(69~104 lb.ft)]
6-10
OEU065052
OEU065053
OEU065054
Truck
To remove the spare tire:
To store the spare tire:
Your spare tire is stored underneath
1.Loosen fender nuts (1) manually
1.Carefully place the spare tire onto
your vehicle, directly below the cargo
and then remove them.
the spare tire carrier (4) with the
area.
valve stem facing down.
2.Using the spanner, unscrew the
nuts (2) counter-clockwise.
2.Raise the spare tire carrier with the
6
hook assemblies (3).
Be careful not to drop the carrier
rapidly.
3.Turn the nuts (2) clockwise until it
tighten the specified torque.
3.After the spare tire carrier reaches
the ground, remove the spare tire
[1.2~1.8 kgf.m (8.7~13.0 lb.ft)]
outside from the carrier.
4.Put fender nuts (1) in place and
tighten them.
6-11
What to do in an emergency
OEU064041
OEU064022
OEU064023
■ B type
VAN/BUS
3.Using the wheel lug nut wrench,
Your spare tire is stored underneath
unscrew the bolts counter-clock-
Jack and tools
your vehicle, directly below the cargo
wise. Be careful not to drop the
The jack, wheel lug nut wrench are
area.
carrier rapidly.
stored in the front passenger's door
To remove the spare tire:
4.After the spare tire carrier reaches
step side.
the ground, remove the spare tire
(1) Jack
1.Open the rear doors.
outside from the carrier.
(2) Jack handle and extension bars
2.Find the plastic hex bolt cover and
(3) Wheel lug nut wrench
remove the cover.
(4) Towing hook
6-12
OEU065051
OEU065052
OEU065053
To store the spare tire:
Truck
To remove the spare tire:
1.Carefully place the spare tire onto
Your spare tire is stored underneath
1.Loosen fender nuts (1) manually
the spare tire carrier (1) with the
your vehicle, directly below the cargo
and then remove them.
valve stem facing down.
area.
2.Using the wheel lug nut wrench,
2.Raise the spare tire carrier with the
unscrew the nuts (2) counter-clock-
6
hold bolt assemblies.
wise.
3.Turn the hold bolt (2) assemblies
Be careful not to drop the carrier
clockwise until it tighten the speci-
rapidly.
fied torque.
3.After the spare tire carrier reaches
[9.6~14.4 kgf.m(69~104 lb.ft)]
the ground, remove the spare tire
outside from the carrier.
6-13
What to do in an emergency
Changing tires
WARNING
Ensure the spare tire carrier is
properly aligned with the center
of the spare tire to prevent the
spare tire “rattling”. Otherwise,
it may cause the spare tire to
fall off the carrier and lead to an
accident.
OEU065054
To store the spare tire:
OEU064032
1.Carefully place the spare tire onto
1.Park on a level surface and apply
the spare tire carrier (4) with the
the parking brake firmly.
valve stem facing down.
2.Shift the shift lever into R
2.Raise the spare tire carrier with the
(Reverse) with manual transmis-
hook assemblies (3).
sion.
3.Turn the nuts (2) clockwise until it
3.Activate the hazard warning flash-
tighten the specified torque.
er.
[1.2~1.8 kgf.m (8.7~13.0 lb.ft)]
4.Remove the wheel lug nut wrench,
4.Put fender nuts (1) in place and
jack, jack handle, and spare tire
tighten them.
from the vehicle.
5.Block both the front and rear of the
wheel that is diagonally opposite
the jack position.
6-14
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