Maintenance
Waxing
Repairing your vehicle’s finish
A good coat of wax provides a barrier
Deep scratches or stone chips in the
between your paint and environmental
painted surface must be repaired
contamination.
promptly. Exposed metal will quickly
Keeping a good coat of wax on your
rust and may develop into a major repair
vehicle will help protect it.
expense.
Wax the vehicle when water will no
longer bead on the paint.
NOTICE
Always wash and dry the vehicle before
If your vehicle is damaged and requires
waxing. Use a good quality liquid or
any metal repair or replacement,
paste wax, and follow the manufacturer’s
be sure the body shop applies anti-
instructions. Wax all metal trim to protect
corrosion materials to the parts
it and to maintain its luster.
repaired or replaced.
Removing oil, tar, and similar materials
with a spot remover will usually strip the
NOTICE
wax from the finish. Be sure to re-wax
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped)
these areas even if the rest of the vehicle
does not yet need waxing.
In case of matte paint finish vehicles,
it is impossible to modify only the
damaged area and repair of the whole
NOTICE
part is necessary. If the vehicle is
ś Wiping dust or dirt off the body with
damaged and painting is required, have
a dry cloth will scratch the finish.
your vehicle maintained and repaired
ś Do not use steel wool, abrasive
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer. Take
cleaners, or strong detergents
extreme care, as it is difficult to restore
containing highly alkaline or
the quality after the repair.
caustic agents on chrome-plated or
anodized aluminum parts. This may
Bright-metal maintenance
result in damage to the protective
ś To remove road tar and insects, use
coating and cause discoloration or
a tar remover, not a scraper or other
paint deterioration.
sharp object.
ś To protect the surfaces of bright metal
NOTICE
parts from corrosion, apply a coating
of wax or chrome preservative and rub
Matte paint finish vehicle (if equipped)
to a high luster.
Do not use any polish protector such as
ś During winter weather or in coastal
a detergent, an abrasive and a polish.
areas, cover the bright metal parts
In case wax is applied, remove the wax
with a heavier coating of wax or
immediately using a silicon remover
preservative. If necessary, coat the
and if any tar or tar contaminant is on
parts with non-corrosive petroleum
the surface use a tar remover to clean.
jelly or other protective compound.
However, be careful not to apply too
much pressure on the painted area.
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09
Underbody maintenance
Aluminum wheel maintenance
Corrosive materials used for ice and
The aluminum wheels are coated with a
snow removal and dust control may
clear protective finish.
collect on the underbody. If these
materials are not removed, accelerated
NOTICE
rusting can occur on underbody parts
such as the fuel lines, frame, floor pan
ś
Do not use abrasive cleaner,
and exhaust system, even though they
polishing compound, solvent, or wire
have been treated with rust protection.
brushes on aluminum wheels.
Thoroughly flush the vehicle underbody
ś
Clean the wheel when it has cooled.
and wheel openings with lukewarm or
ś
Use only a mild soap or neutral
cold water once a month, after off-road
detergent, and rinse thoroughly with
driving and at the end of each winter. Pay
water. Also, clean the wheels after
special attention to these areas because
driving on salted roads.
it is difficult to see all the mud and dirt.
ś
Do not wash the wheels with high-
It will do more harm than good to wet
speed car wash brushes.
down the road grime without removing
it. The lower edges of doors, rocker
ś
Do not use any cleaners containing
panels, and frame members have drain
acid or alkaline detergents.
holes that should not be allowed to clog
with dirt; trapped water in these areas
can cause rusting.
WARNING
After washing the vehicle, test the
brakes while driving slowly to see if
they have been affected by water. If
braking performance is impaired, dry
the brakes by applying them lightly
while maintaining a slow forward
speed.
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Maintenance
Corrosion protection
Moisture breeds corrosion
Protecting your vehicle from corrosion
Moisture creates the conditions in
which corrosion is most likely to occur.
By using the most advanced design
For example, corrosion is accelerated
and construction practices to combat
by high humidity, particularly when
corrosion, HYUNDAI produces vehicles
temperatures are just above freezing. In
of the highest quality. However, this is
such conditions, the corrosive material is
only part of the job. To achieve the long-
kept in contact with the car surfaces by
term corrosion resistance your vehicle
moisture that is slow to evaporate.
can deliver, the owner’s cooperation and
assistance is also required.
Mud is particularly corrosive because it is
slow to dry and holds moisture in contact
with the vehicle. Although the mud
Common causes of corrosion
appears to be dry, it can still retain the
The most common causes of corrosion
moisture and promote corrosion.
on your vehicle are:
High temperatures can also accelerate
ś Road salt, dirt and moisture that is
corrosion of parts that are not properly
allowed to accumulate underneath
ventilated so the moisture can be
the vehicle.
dispersed. For all these reasons, it is
ś Removal of paint or protective
particularly important to keep your
coatings by stones, gravel, abrasion
vehicle clean and free of mud or
or minor scrapes and dents which
accumulations of other materials. This
leave unprotected metal exposed to
applies not only to the visible surfaces
corrosion.
but particularly to the underside of the
vehicle.
High-corrosion areas
If you live in an area where your vehicle is
regularly exposed to corrosive materials,
corrosion protection is particularly
important. Some of the common causes
of accelerated corrosion are road salts,
dust control chemicals, ocean air and
industrial pollution.
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09
To help prevent corrosion
Keep your garage dry
Keep your vehicle clean
Don’t park your vehicle in a damp,
The best way to prevent corrosion is
poorly ventilated garage. This creates
a favorable environment for corrosion.
to keep your vehicle clean and free of
corrosive materials. Attention to the
This is particularly true if you wash your
vehicle in the garage or drive it into the
underside of the vehicle is particularly
important.
garage when it is still wet or covered with
snow, ice or mud. Even a heated garage
can contribute to corrosion unless it is
ś
If you live in a high-corrosion area —
well ventilated so moisture is dispersed.
where road salts are used, near the
ocean, areas with industrial pollution,
Keep paint and trim in good condition
acid rain, etc.—, you should take extra
care to prevent corrosion. In winter,
Scratches or chips in the finish should
hose off the underside of your vehicle
be covered with “touch-up” paint as
at least once a month and be sure to
soon as possible to reduce the possibility
clean the underside thoroughly when
of corrosion. If bare metal is showing
winter is over.
through, the attention of a qualified body
and paint shop is recommended.
ś
When cleaning underneath the
vehicle, pay particular attention to the
Bird droppings are highly corrosive and
components under the fenders and
may damage painted surfaces in just a
other areas that are hidden from view.
few hours. Always remove bird droppings
Do a thorough job; just dampening
as soon as possible.
the accumulated mud rather than
washing it away will accelerate
corrosion rather than prevent it. Water
under high pressure and steam are
particularly effective in removing
accumulated mud and corrosive
materials.
ś
When cleaning lower door panels,
rocker panels and frame members, be
sure that drain holes are kept open so
that moisture can escape and not be
trapped inside to accelerate corrosion.
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Maintenance
Interior Care
Cleaning the upholstery and interior
trim
Interior general precautions
Prevent caustic solutions such as
Vehicle interior surfaces (if equipped)
perfume and cosmetic oil, from
Remove dust and loose dirt from interior
contacting the interior parts because
surfaces with a whisk broom or a vacuum
they may cause damage or discoloration.
cleaner.
If they do contact the interior parts,
If necessary, clean interior surfaces with
wipe them off immediately. See the
a mixture of warm water and mild non-
instructions for the proper way to clean
detergent cleaner (test all cleaners on a
vehicle interior surfaces.
concealed area before use).
NOTICE
Fabric (if equipped)
ś Never allow water or other liquids
Remove dust and loose dirt from
to come in contact with electrical/
fabric with a whisk broom or vacuum
electronic components inside the
cleaner. Clean with a mild soap solution
vehicle as this may damage them.
recommended for upholstery or carpets.
Remove fresh spots immediately with
ś When cleaning leather products
a fabric spot cleaner. If fresh spots do
(steering wheel, seats etc.), use
not receive immediate attention, the
neutral detergents or low alcohol
fabric can be stained and its color can be
content solutions. If you use high
affected. Also, its fire-resistant properties
alcohol content solutions or acid/
can be reduced if the material is not
alkaline detergents, the color of the
properly maintained.
leather may fade or the surface may
get stripped off.
NOTICE
Using anything but recommended
cleaners and procedures may affect the
fabric’s appearance and fire-resistant
properties.
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09
Leather (if equipped)
ś
Caring for the leather seats
ś
Features of seat leather
- Vacuum the seat periodically to
- Leather is made from the outer skin
remove dust and sand on the seat. It
will prevent abrasion or damage of
of an animal, which goes through a
special process to be available for
the leather and maintain its quality.
use. Since it is a natural product,
- Wipe the natural leather seat cover
each part differs in thickness or
often with dry or soft cloth.
density.
- Use of proper leather protector may
Wrinkles may appear as a natural
prevent abrasion of the cover and
result of stretching and shrinking
helps maintain the color. Be sure to
depending on the temperature and
read the instructions and consult
humidity.
a specialist when using leather
coating or protective agent.
- The seat is made of stretchable
fabric to improve comfort.
- Light colored (beige, cream beige)
leather is easily contaminated and
- The parts contacting the body are
curved and the side supporting
the stain is noticeable. Clean the
seats frequently.
area is high which provides driving
comfort and stability.
- Avoid wiping with wet cloth. It may
cause the surface to crack.
- Wrinkles may appear naturally
from usage. It is not a fault of the
products.
ś
Cleaning the leather seats
-
Remove all contaminations
instantly. Refer to instructions below
CAUTION
for removal of each contaminant.
ś
Wrinkles or abrasions which appear
-
Cosmetic products (sunscreen,
naturally from usage are not covered
foundation, etc.)
by warranty.
Apply cleansing cream on a cloth
ś
Belts with metallic accessories,
and wipe the contaminated spot.
zippers or keys inside the back
Wipe off the cream with a wet cloth
pocket may damage the seat fabric.
and remove water with a dry cloth.
ś
Make sure not to wet the seat. It may
-
Beverages (coffee, soft drink, etc.)
change the nature of natural leather.
Apply a small amount of neutral
ś
Jeans or clothes which could bleach
detergent and wipe until
may contaminate the surface of the
contaminations do not smear.
seat covering fabric.
-
Oil
Remove oil instantly with
absorbable cloth and wipe with
stain remover used only for natural
leather.
-
Chewing gum
Harden the gum with ice and
remove gradually.
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Maintenance
Cleaning the seat belt webbing
Clean the belt webbing with any
mild soap solution recommended for
cleaning upholstery or carpet. Follow
the instructions provided with the soap.
Do not bleach or re-dye the webbing
because this may weaken the seat belt.
Cleaning the interior window glass
If the interior glass surfaces of the
vehicle become hazy (that is, covered
with an oily, greasy or waxy film), they
should be cleaned with glass cleaner.
Follow the directions on the glass cleaner
container.
NOTICE
Do not scrape or scratch the inside of
the rear window. This may result in
damage to the rear window defroster
grid.
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09
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
The emission control system of your
1. Crankcase Emission Control
vehicle is covered by a written limited
System
warranty. Please see the warranty
The positive crankcase ventilation system
information contained in the Owner’s
is employed to prevent air pollution
Handbook & Warranty Information
caused by blow-by gases being emitted
booklet in your vehicle.
from the crankcase. This system supplies
Your vehicle is equipped with an
fresh filtered air to the crankcase through
emission control system to meet all
the air intake hose. Inside the crankcase,
applicable emission regulations. There
the fresh air mixes with blow-by gases,
are three emission control systems, as
which then pass through the PCV valve
follows.
into the induction system.
(1) Crankcase emission control system
2. Evaporative Emission Control
(2) Evaporative emission control system
System Including Onboard
(3) Exhaust emission control system
Refueling Vapor Recovery
(ORVR)
In order to ensure the proper function
The Evaporative Emission Control System
of the emission control systems, have
is designed to prevent fuel vapors from
your vehicle inspected and maintained
escaping into the atmosphere. The
by an authorized HYUNDAI dealer in
ORVR system is designed to allow the
accordance with the maintenance
vapors from the fuel tank to be loaded
schedule in this manual.
into a canister while refueling at the gas
station, preventing the escape of fuel
NOTICE
vapors into the atmosphere.
For the Inspection and Maintenance
Canister
Test (with Electronic Stability Control
(ESC) system)
Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
ś To prevent the vehicle from misfiring
onboard canister. When the engine is
during dynamometer testing, turn
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in the
the Electronic Stability Control
canister are drawn into the surge tank
(ESC) system off by pressing the ESC
through the purge control solenoid valve.
switch (ESC OFF light illuminated).
ś After dynamometer testing is
Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV)
completed, turn the ESC system back
The purge control solenoid valve
on by pressing the ESC switch again.
is controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine coolant
temperature is low during idling, the
PCSV closes so that evaporated fuel
is not taken into the engine. After the
engine warms-up during ordinary
driving, the PCSV opens to introduce
evaporated fuel to the engine.
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Maintenance
3. Exhaust Emission Control
ś
Do not operate the engine in confined
or closed areas (such as garages) any
System
more than what is necessary to move
The Exhaust Emission Control System is
the vehicle in or out of the area.
a highly effective system which controls
ś
When the vehicle is stopped in an
exhaust emissions while maintaining
open area for more than a short time
good vehicle performance.
with the engine running, adjust the
When the engine starts or fails to start,
ventilation system (as needed) to draw
excessive attempts to restart the engine
outside air into the vehicle.
may cause damage to the emission
ś
Never sit in a parked or stopped
system.
vehicle for any extended time with the
engine running.
Engine exhaust (carbon monoxide)
precautions
ś
When the engine stalls or fails to
start, excessive attempts to restart
ś Carbon monoxide can be present
the engine may cause damage to the
with other exhaust fumes. If you smell
emission control system.
exhaust fumes of any kind in your
vehicle, drive with all the windows
fully open. Have your vehicle checked
and repaired immediately.
WARNING
Engine exhaust gases contain carbon
monoxide (CO). Though colorless and
odorless, it is dangerous and could be
lethal if inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poisoning.
WARNING
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65
WARNING
Engine exhaust and a wide variety of
automobile components and parts,
including components found in the
interior furnishings in a vehicle, contain
or emit chemicals known to the State
of California to cause cancer and
birth defects and reproductive harm.
In addition, certain fluids contained
in vehicles and certain products of
component wear contain or emit
chemicals known to the State of
California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
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09
Operating precautions for catalytic
Your vehicle is equipped with a catalytic
converters (if equipped)
converter emission control device.
To prevent damage to the catalytic
WARNING
converter and to your vehicle, take the
following precautions:
The exhaust system and catalytic
system are very hot while the engine is
ś
Use only UNLEADED FUEL for
running or immediately after the engine
gasoline engines.
is turned off. To avoid SERIOUS INJURY
ś
Do not operate the vehicle when
or DEATH:
there are signs of engine malfunction,
ś Do not park, idle, or drive the vehicle
such as misfire or a noticeable loss of
over or near flammable objects, such
performance.
as grass, vegetation, paper, leaves,
ś
Do not misuse or abuse the engine.
etc. A hot exhaust system can ignite
Examples of misuse are coasting with
flammable items under your vehicle.
the engine off and descending steep
ś Keep away from the exhaust system
grades in gear with the engine off.
and catalytic converter or you may
ś
Do not operate the engine at high
get burned.
idle speed for extended periods (5
Also, do not remove the heat sink
minutes or more).
around the exhaust system, do not
ś
Do not modify or tamper with any
seal the bottom of the vehicle, and
part of the engine or emission
do not coat the vehicle for corrosion
control system. All inspections and
control. It may present a fire risk
adjustments must be made by an
under certain conditions.
authorized HYUNDAI dealer.
ś
Avoid driving with extremely low
fuel level. If you run out of gasoline,
it could cause the engine to misfire
and result in excessive loading of the
catalytic converter.
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Maintenance
CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE NOTICE
Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply, See:
Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers:
Perchlorate containing materials, such as air bag inflators, seatbelt pretensioners and
keyless remote entry batteries, must be disposed of according to Title 22 California
Code of Regulations Section 67384.10 (a).
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