SsangYong Actyon Sports II. Manual — part 15
02-26
Intake/Exhaust Camshafts
2) Camshaft
(1) Overview
Hollow type camshaft contains cam, octagon cam, HP pump gear and intake/exhaust gears.
Camshaft operates the intake/exhaust valves, vacuum pump and HP pump, and transfers the engine
oil to vacuum pump through the internal oil passage.
(2) Location
Exhaust Camshaft
HP Pump Gear
Octagon cam
(for tooling)
Thrust journal
Connected to
vacuum pump
Intake Camshaft
Cross flow type water jacket (improving cooling performance)
▶
02-27
0000-00
3) Valve Assembly (Installed in Cylinder Head)
(1) Features
Automatic valve clearance adjuster by hydraulic pressure (Maintenance Free) - Hydraulic lash
Optimized adjustment of valve clearance reduces the valve noise.
Roller type finger follower reduces the friction loss.
Vertical installation.
Simple and compact design reduces the moving operation (improving valve following and fuel
consumption at high speed)
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
(2) Arrangement
Hydraulic lash adjuster
Upper valve spring retainer
Lower valve spring retainer
Valve spring
Exhaust valve
Intake valve
Finger follower
02-28
Thickness marking
Ex: 1.3t
4) Cylinder Head Gasket
(1) Features
Sealing the cylinder gas pressure - Peak pressure: 190 bar
Minimizing the distortion of engine structure (cylinder head, block): profile stopper, backland
stopper
Material: MLS (Multi Layer Steel), Gasket (3 layers)
Thickness of gasket: 3 types (1.2 /1.3 /1.4 mm)
1.
2.
3.
4.
(2) Thickness of cylinder head gasket
There are three types of gasket to managing the compression ratio.
Piston protrusion
▶
Piston protrusion
Thickness
0.475 to 0.540 mm
1.2t
0.541 to 0.649 mm
1.3t
0.650 to 0.745 mm
1.4t
02-29
0000-00
(2) Layout
Chain upper bush
Type: single bush
Chains:112 EA
Tensioner rail
Installed between exhaust
Camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Hydraulic tensioner
Contains tensioner housing
plug, spring and check valve,
and operated by hydraulic
pressure
Crankshaft sprocket
Teeth: 21 EA
Oil pump sprocket
Teeth: 33 EA
Chain lower bush
Chain type: single bush
Chains: 60 EA
Mechanical type tensioner
Operated by internal spring
Clamping rail
Installed between exhaust
Camshaft sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket
Exhaust camshaft
sprocket
Teeth: 42 EA
1) Chain Drive
(1) Overview
The drive chain is single chain drive system with simple design and variable performance, and it utilizes
the hydraulic tensioner to reduce the wave impact generated by the chain. This chain is light weight and
has high durability through single bush chain. Shoulder bolts are used for better NVH.
7. CHAIN AND GEAR DRIVE SYSTEM
D20DTR engine uses single stage chain drive system. Timing chain drives the exhaust side and gear
drive the intake side. Timing chain is single bush type. Upper chain drives HP pump connected to intake
Camshaft by driving exhaust camshaft sprocket, and lower chain drives oil pump to lubricate the engine.
25±2.5Nm
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