Nissan Almera Tino V10. Manual — part 28
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Do not use gasoline, kerosine, diesel fuel, gas oil, thinners or
solvents for cleaning skin.
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If skin disorders develop, obtain medical advice without delay.
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Where practicable, degrease components prior to handling.
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Where there is a risk of eye contact, eye protection should be
worn, for example, chemical goggles or face shields; in addi-
tion an eye wash facility should be provided.
Environmental Protection Precautions
NLGI0001S0702
Burning used engine oil in small space heaters or boilers can be
recommended only for units of approved design. The heating sys-
tem must meet the requirements of HM Inspectorate of Pollution for
small burners of less than 0.4 MW. If in doubt, check with the
appropriate local authority and/or manufacturer of the approved
appliance.
Dispose of used oil and used oil filters through authorized waste
disposal contractors to licensed waste disposal sites, or to the
waste oil reclamation trade. If in doubt, contact the local authority
for advice on disposal facilities.
It is illegal to pour used oil on to the ground, down sewers or drains,
or into water courses.
The regulations concerning the pollution vary between
regions.
PRECAUTIONS FOR FUEL
NLGI0001S08
Gasoline Engine
NLGI0001S0804
Models with three way catalyst
Unleaded premium gasoline of at least 95 octane (RON)
If premium gasoline is not available, unleaded regular gaso-
line with an octane rating of 91 (RON) may be temporarily
used, but only under the following precautions:
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Have the fuel tank filled only partially with unleaded regu-
lar gasoline, and fill up with premium unleaded gasoline
as soon as possible.
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Avoid full throttle driving and abrupt acceleration.
CAUTION:
Do not use leaded gasoline. Using leaded gasoline will dam-
age the three way catalyst.
Diesel Engine*:
NLGI0001S0805
Diesel fuel of at least 50 cetane
*
If two types of diesel fuel are available, use summer or winter
fuel properly according to the following temperature conditions.
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Above −7°C (20°F) ... Summer type diesel fuel.
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Below −7°C (20°F) ... Winter type diesel fuel.
CAUTION:
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Do not use home heating oil, gasoline, or other alternate
fuels in your diesel engine. The use of those can cause
engine damage.
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Do not use summer fuel at temperatures below −7°C
(20°F). The cold temperatures will cause wax to form in the
fuel. As a result, it may prevent the engine from running
smoothly.
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Do not add gasoline or other alternate fuels to diesel fuel.
PRECAUTIONS FOR AIR CONDITIONING
NLGI0001S09
Use an approved refrigerant recovery unit any time the air condi-
tioning system must be discharged. Refer to ATC-128, “HFC-134a
(R-134a) Service Procedure” for specific instructions.
PRECAUTIONS
Precautions (Cont’d)
GI-8
NLGI0002
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ALPHABETICAL INDEX is provided at the end of this manual so that you can rapidly find the item and
page you are searching for.
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A QUICK REFERENCE INDEX, a black tab (e.g.
) is provided on the first page. You can quickly find
the first page of each section by matching it to the section’s black tab.
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THE CONTENTS are listed on the first page of each section.
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THE TITLE is indicated on the upper portion of each page and shows the part or system.
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THE PAGE NUMBER of each section consists of two letters which designate the particular section and a
number (e.g. “BR-5”).
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THE LARGE ILLUSTRATIONS are exploded views (See below.) and contain tightening torques, lubrica-
tion points, section number of the PARTS CATALOG (e.g. SEC. 440) and other information necessary to
perform repairs.
The illustrations should be used in reference to service matters only. When ordering parts, refer to the
appropriate PARTS CATALOG.
SBR364AC
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THE SMALL ILLUSTRATIONS show the important steps such as inspection, use of special tools, knacks
of work and hidden or tricky steps which are not shown in the previous large illustrations.
Assembly, inspection and adjustment procedures for the complicated units such as the automatic transaxle
or transmission, etc. are presented in a step-by-step format where necessary.
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The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed as the SI UNIT (International System of Unit),
and alternatively expressed in the metric system and in the yard/pound system.
“Example”
Tightening torque:
59 - 78 N·m (6.0 - 8.0 kg-m, 43 - 58 ft-lb)
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSES are included in sections dealing with complicated components.
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS are contained at the end of each section for quick reference of
data.
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The following SYMBOLS AND ABBREVIATIONS are used:
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
CL
MT
AT
AX
SU
BR
ST
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GI-9
SYMBOL
ABBREVIATION
SYMBOL
ABBREVIATION
Tightening torque
2WD
2-Wheel Drive
Should be lubricated with grease. Unless oth-
erwise indicated, use recommended multi-pur-
pose grease.
A/C
Air Conditioner
Should be lubricated with oil.
P/S
Power Steering
Sealing point
SST
Special Service Tools
Checking point
SAE
Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.
Always replace after every disassembly.
ATF
Automatic Transmission Fluid
q
P
Apply petroleum jelly.
D
1
Drive range 1st gear
Apply ATF.
D
2
Drive range 2nd gear
★
Select with proper thickness.
D
3
Drive range 3rd gear
✩
Adjustment is required.
D
4
Drive range 4th gear
SDS
Service Data and Specifications
OD
Overdrive
LH, RH
Left-Hand, Right-Hand
2
2
2nd range 2nd gear
FR, RR
Front, Rear
2
1
2nd range 1st gear
M/T
Manual Transaxle/Transmission
1
2
1st range 2nd gear
A/T
Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
1
1
1st range 1st gear
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
GI-10
NLGI0003
Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL —
NLGI0003S01
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For Description, refer to GI-13.
SGI091A
MA
EM
LC
EC
FE
CL
MT
AT
AX
SU
BR
ST
RS
BT
HA
SC
EL
IDX
HOW TO READ WIRING DIAGRAMS
Sample/Wiring Diagram — EXAMPL —
GI-11
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