Nissan Pathfinder (2007 year). Manual — part 157
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-123
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2007 Pathfinder
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
TEST ITEM
CONDITION
JUDGEMENT
CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
FUEL INJEC-
TION
●
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
●
Change the amount of fuel injec-
tion using CONSULT-II.
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Fuel injector
●
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
IGNITION TIM-
ING
●
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
●
Timing light: Set
●
Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-II.
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
●
Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
POWER BAL-
ANCE
●
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine.
●
A/C switch: OFF
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Cut off each fuel injector signal
one at a time using CONSULT-II.
Engine runs rough or dies.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Compression
●
Fuel injector
●
Power transistor
●
Spark plug
●
Ignition coil
COOLING FAN*
●
Ignition switch: ON
●
Turn the cooling fan HI, LOW and
OFF using CONSULT-II.
Cooling fan moves and stops.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Cooling fan motor
●
IPDM E/R
ENG COOLANT
TEMP
●
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
●
Change the engine coolant tem-
perature using CONSULT-II.
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Engine coolant temperature sen-
sor
●
Fuel injector
FUEL PUMP
RELAY
●
Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
●
Turn the fuel pump relay ON and
OFF using CONSULT-II and lis-
ten to operating sound.
Fuel pump relay makes the operat-
ing sound.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Fuel pump relay
VIAS SOL VALVE
●
Ignition switch: ON
●
Turn solenoid valve ON and OFF
with CONSULT-II and listen for
operating sound.
Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Solenoid valve
PURG VOL
CONT/V
●
Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
●
Change the EVAP canister purge
volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-II.
Engine speed changes according to
the opening percent.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Solenoid valve
FUEL/T TEMP
SEN
●
Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-II.
VENT CON-
TROL/V
●
Ignition switch: ON (Engine
stopped)
●
Turn solenoid valve ON and OFF
with the CONSULT-II and listen
to operating sound.
Solenoid valve makes an operating
sound.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Solenoid valve
V/T ASSIGN
ANGLE
●
Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
●
Change intake valve timing using
CONSULT-II.
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.
●
Harness and connectors
●
Intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve
ALTERNATOR
DUTY
●
Engine: Idle
●
Change duty ratio using CON-
SULT-II.
Battery voltage changes.
●
Harness and connectors
●
IPDM E/R
●
Alternator
EC-124
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Pathfinder
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to
EC-53, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE"
SRT Work Support Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
DTC Work Support Mode
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to R51 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens.
Test mode
Test item
Corresponding DTC No.
Reference page
EVAPORATIVE SYS-
TEM
EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
P0442
P0455
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456*
P0456
PURG VOL CN/V P1444
P0443
PURG FLOW P0441
P0441
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279
P0133
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276
P0130
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289
P0153
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286
P0150
HO2S2
HO2S2 (B1) P1146
P0138
HO2S2 (B1) P1147
P0137
HO2S2 (B1) P0139
P0139
HO2S2 (B2) P1166
P0158
HO2S2 (B2) P1167
P0157
HO2S2 (B2) P0159
P0159
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-125
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2007 Pathfinder
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE (RECORDING VEHICLE DATA)
Description
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching “SETTING” in “DATA MONITOR”
mode.
1.
“AUTO TRIG” (Automatic trigger):
●
The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen
in real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will be
displayed if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, “MONI-
TOR” in “DATA MONITOR” screen is changed to “Recording
Data... xx%” as shown at right, and the data after the malfunc-
tion detection is recorded. Then when the percentage
reached 100%, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is displayed. If
“STOP” is touched on the screen during “Recording Data...
xx%”, “REAL-TIME DIAG” screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the
recording speed can be changed by “TRIGGER POINT” and
“Recording Speed”. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MAN-
UAL.
2.
“MANU TRIG” (Manual trigger):
●
DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will not be displayed
automatically on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunc-
tion is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though
a malfunction is detected.
PBIB1593E
SEF707X
EC-126
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Pathfinder
Operation
1.
“AUTO TRIG”
●
While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to
select to “DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)” mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it is
detected.
●
While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in “DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG)” mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, compo-
nents and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/1st
trip DTC will be displayed. (Refer to “INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS” in
cient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"
2.
“MANU TRIG”
●
If the malfunction is displayed as soon as “DATA MONITOR” is selected, reset CONSULT-II to “MANU
TRIG”. By selecting “MANU TRIG” you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for fur-
ther diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function
UBS00K4D
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978 has
8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.
PBIB0197E
SEF139P
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-127
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FUNCTION
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
2.
Connect GST to data link connector, which is located under LH
dash panel near the hood opener handle.
Diagnostic test mode
Function
Service $01
READINESS TESTS
This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
Service $02
(FREEZE DATA)
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to
EC-117, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st
Service $03
DTCs
This mode gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which were stored
by ECM.
Service $04
CLEAR DIAG INFO
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This
includes:
●
Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)
●
Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)
●
Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)
●
Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)
●
Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)
●
Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and Service $07)
Service $06
(ON BOARD TESTS)
This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
Service $07
(ON BOARD TESTS)
This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-
related power train components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.
Service $08
—
This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine
stopped). When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canister vent control valve
open can be closed.
In the following conditions, this mode cannot function.
●
Low ambient temperature
●
Low battery voltage
●
Engine running
●
Ignition switch OFF
●
Low fuel temperature
●
Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system
Service $09
(CALIBRATION ID)
This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
BBIA0538E
EC-128
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Pathfinder
3.
Turn ignition switch ON.
4.
Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in
the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
5.
Perform each diagnostic mode according to each service proce-
dure.
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
the tool maker.
SEF398S
SEF416S
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
EC-129
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CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
UBS00K4E
Remarks:
●
Specification data are reference values.
●
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION
SPECIFICATION
ENG SPEED
●
Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indica-
tion.
Almost the same speed as the
tachometer indication.
MAS A/F SE-B1
See
EC-135, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE"
.
B/FUEL SCHDL
See
EC-135, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE"
.
A/F ALPHA-B1
A/F ALPHA-B2
See
EC-135, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE"
.
COOLAN TEMP/S
●
Engine: After warming up
More than 70
°
C (158
°
F)
A/F SEN1 (B1)
A/F SEN1 (B2)
●
Engine: After warming up
Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
rpm
Fluctuates around 2.2 V
HO2S2 (B1)
HO2S2 (B2)
●
Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi-
tions are met
–
Engine: After warming up
–
Keeping engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load.
0 - 0.3V
←→
Approx. 0.6 -
1.0V
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
●
Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi-
tions are met
–
Engine: After warming up
–
Keeping engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load.
LEAN
←→
RICH
VHCL SPEED SE
●
Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer
indication.
Almost the same speed as the
speedometer indication
BATTERY VOLT
●
Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped)
11 - 14V
ACCEL SEN 1
●
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
Accelerator pedal: Fully released
0.65 - 0.87V
Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
More than 4.3V
ACCEL SEN 2*
1
●
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
Accelerator pedal: Fully released
0.56 - 0.96V
Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
More than 4.0V
THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*
1
●
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
●
Shift lever: D
Accelerator pedal: Fully released
More than 0.36V
Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Less than 4.75V
EVAP SYS PRES
●
Ignition switch: ON
Approx. 1.8 - 4.8V
START SIGNAL
●
Ignition switch: ON
→
START
→
ON
OFF
→
ON
→
OFF
CLSD THL POS
●
Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
Accelerator pedal: Fully released
ON
Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed
OFF
AIR COND SIG
●
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine
Air conditioner switch: OFF
OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
ON
P/N POSI SW
●
Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: P or N
ON
Shift lever: Except above
OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
●
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine
Steering wheel: Not being turned
OFF
Steering wheel: Being turned.
ON
LOAD SIGNAL
●
Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is ON
and/or lighting switch is in 2nd
ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF
and lighting switch is OFF
OFF
EC-130
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
2007 Pathfinder
IGNITION SW
●
Ignition switch: ON
→
OFF
→
ON
ON
→
OFF
→
ON
HEATER FAN SW
●
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine
Heater fan: Operating.
ON
Heater fan: Not operating
OFF
BRAKE SW
●
Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Fully released
OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
ON
INJ PULSE-B1
INJ PULSE-B2
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
2.0 - 3.0 msec
2,000 rpm
1.9 - 2.9 msec
IGN TIMING
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
13
°
- 18
°
BTDC
2,000 rpm
25
°
- 45
°
BTDC
CAL/LD VALUE
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
5% - 35%
2,500 rpm
5% - 35%
MASS AIRFLOW
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
2.0 - 6.0 g·m/s
2,500 rpm
7.0 - 20.0 g·m/s
PURG VOL C/V
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
(Accelerator pedal is not depressed
even slightly, after engine starting)
0%
2,000 rpm
—
INT/V TIM (B1)
INT/V TIM (B2)
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
−
5
°
- 5
°
CA
2,000 rpm
Approx. 0
°
- 30
°
CA
INT/V SOL (B1)
INT/V SOL (B2)
●
Engine: After warming up
●
Shift lever: P or N
●
Air conditioner switch: OFF
●
No load
Idle
0% - 2%
2,000 rpm
Approx. 0% - 50%
VIAS S/V
●
Engine: After warming up
2,200 - 3,300 rpm
ON
Except above conditions
OFF
AIR COND RLY
●
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine
Air conditioner switch: OFF
OFF
Air conditioner switch: ON
(Compressor operates)
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY
●
For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
●
Engine running or cranking
ON
●
Except above conditions
OFF
VENT CONT/V
●
Ignition switch: ON
OFF
THRTL RELAY
●
Ignition switch: ON
ON
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION
SPECIFICATION
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