Nissan Pathfinder (2008 year). Manual — part 584
TM-14
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
“1” Position 1st Gear
• The front brake fastens the front sun gear.
• The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.
• High and low reverse clutch connects the rear sun gear and the mid sun gear.
• The low coast brake fastens the mid sun gear.
• During deceleration, the low coast brake regulates forward rotation of the mid sun gear and the engine brake
functions.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1512E
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-15
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
B
TM
N
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P
“D” and “3” Positions 2nd Gear
• The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.
• The 3rd one-way clutch regulates reverse rotation of the front sun gear.
• The direct clutch is coupled and the rear carrier and rear sun gear are connected.
• During deceleration, the mid sun gear turns forward, so the forward one-way clutch idles and engine brake is
not activated.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1513E
TM-16
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
“2” and “1” Positions 2nd Gear
• The front brake fastens the front sun gear.
• The forward brake and the forward one-way clutch regulate reverse rotation of the mid sun gear.
• The direct clutch is coupled, and the rear carrier and rear sun gear are connected.
• The low coast brake fastens the mid sun gear.
• During deceleration, the low coast brake regulates forward rotation of the mid sun gear and the engine brake
functions.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1514E
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-17
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
B
TM
N
O
P
“D” and “3” Positions 3rd Gear
• The front brake fastens the front sun gear.
• The direct clutch is coupled, and the rear carrier and rear sun gear are connected.
• The high and low reverse clutch is coupled and the mid sun gear and rear sun gear are connected.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1515E
TM-18
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
“D” Position 4th Gear
• The direct clutch is coupled, and the rear carrier and rear sun gear are connected.
• The high and low reverse clutch is coupled and the mid sun gear and rear sun gear are connected.
• The input clutch is coupled and the front internal gear and mid internal gear are connected.
• The drive power is conveyed to the front internal gear, mid internal gear, and rear carrier and the three plan-
etary gears rotate forward as one unit.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1516E
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-19
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
B
TM
N
O
P
“D” Position 5th Gear
• The front brake fastens the front sun gear.
• The input clutch is coupled and the front internal gear and mid internal gear are connected.
• The high and low reverse clutch is coupled and the mid sun gear and rear sun gear are connected.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1517E
TM-20
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
“R” Position
• The front brake fastens the front sun gear.
• The high and low reverse clutch is coupled, and the mid sun gear and rear sun gear are connected.
• The reverse brake fastens the rear carrier.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA4984E
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-21
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >
C
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
A
B
TM
N
O
P
TCM Function
INFOID:0000000001282730
The function of the TCM is to:
• Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.
• Determine required line pressure, shifting point, lock-up operation, and engine brake operation.
• Send required output signals to the respective solenoids.
CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE (WITHOUT MANUAL MODE)
The A/T senses vehicle operating conditions through various sensors or signals. It always controls the opti-
mum shift position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
1.
Front brake
2.
Input clutch
3.
Direct clutch
4.
High and low reverse clutch
5.
Reverse brake
6.
Forward brake
7.
Low coast brake
8.
1st one-way clutch
9.
Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch
11.
Front sun gear
12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear
14. Front internal gear
15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear
17. Mid sun gear
18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier
20. Rear internal gear
21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear
23. Parking pawl
SCIA1519E
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