Nissan Maxima. Manual — part 709
HAC-12
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[WITH COLOR DISPLAY]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
MODE SWITCH
The air discharge outlets are controlled with this switch.
TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (Driver Side)
The set temperature is increased or decreased with this dial.
TEMPERATURE CONTROL DIAL (Passenger Side)
• The set temperature is increased or decreased with this dial.
• When the temperature control dial is turned, DUAL switch indicator is turned ON.
AUTO SWITCH
• The compressor, intake doors, air mix doors, mode doors and blower speed are automatically controlled so
that the in-vehicle temperature will reach, and be maintained at the set temperature selected by the operator.
• When pressing the AUTO switch, air inlet, air outlet, fan speed, and discharge air temperature are automati-
cally controlled.
DEFROSTER (
) SWITCH
Mode doors are set to the defrost position with this switch. Also, intake doors are set to the outside air position,
and compressor turns ON.
A/C SWITCH
Compressor turns ON or OFF with this switch.
(Pressing the A/C switch when the A/C switch is ON turns OFF the A/C switch and compressor.)
FAN CONTROL DIAL
The fan speed is manually controlled with this dial. Seven speeds are available for manual control (as shown
on the display screen).
ON - OFF SWITCH
Compressor and blower turn OFF, intake doors and the mode doors are automatically controlled.
REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SWITCH
When indicator is ON, rear window is defogged.
RECIRCULATION (
) SWITCH
• When the REC switch is ON, the REC switch indicator is turned ON, and air inlet is set to REC.
FRESH AIR (
) SWITCH
• When the FRE switch is ON, the FRE switch indicator is turned ON, and air inlet is set to FRE.
1.
Temperature control dial (driver
side)/AUTO switch
2.
Defroster switch
3.
ON - OFF switch/fan control dial
4.
Rear window defogger switch
5.
Temperature control dial (passen-
ger)/DUAL mode switch
6.
Mode switch
7.
Fresh air switch
8.
Recirculation switch
9.
A/C ON/OFF switch
AWIIA1375GB
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
HAC-13
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[WITH COLOR DISPLAY]
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DUAL MODE SWITCH
• When the DUAL switch indicator is ON, the driver side and passenger side, temperature can each be set
independently.
• When the DUAL switch indicator is OFF, the driver side outlet and setting temperature are applied to both
sides.
Air Conditioner LAN Control System
INFOID:0000000010050951
The LAN (Local Area Network) system consists of the A/C auto amp., the mode door motor, the air mix door
motors and the intake door motor.
A configuration of these components is as shown in the figure below.
SYSTEM CONSTRUCTION
A small network exists between the A/C auto amp., the mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the
intake door motor. The A/C auto amp. and motors are connected by data transmission lines and motor power
supply lines. The LAN network is built through the ground circuits of each door motor.
Addresses, motor opening angle signals, motor stop signals and error checking messages are all transmitted
through the data transmission lines connecting the A/C auto amp. and each door motor.
The following functions are contained in LCUs built into the mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the
intake door motor.
• Address
• Motor opening angle signals
• Data transmission
• Motor stop and drive decision
• Opening angle sensor (PBR function)
• Comparison
• Decision (A/C auto amp. indicated value and motor opening angle comparison)
Operation
The A/C auto amp. receives data from each of the sensors. The A/C auto amp. sends mode door, the air mix
door and the intake door opening angle data to the mode door motor LCU, the air mix door motor LCUs and
the intake door motor LCU.
The mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the intake door motor read their respective signals accord-
ing to the address signal. Opening angle indication signals received from the A/C auto amp. and each of the
motor position sensors is compared by the LCUs in each door motor with the existing decision and opening
AWIIA1061GB
AWIIA1062GB
HAC-14
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[WITH COLOR DISPLAY]
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
angles. Next, HOT/COLD, DEF/VENT or FRE/REC operation is selected. The new selection data is returned
to the A/C auto amp.
Transmission Data and Transmission Order
A/C auto amp. data is transmitted consecutively to each of the door motors following the form as shown in the
figure below.
START:
• Initial compulsory signal is sent to each of the door motors.
ADDRESS:
• Data sent from the A/C auto amp. is selected according to data-based decisions made by the mode door
motor, the air mix door motors and the intake door motor.
• If the addresses are identical, the opening angle data and error check signals are received by the door motor
LCUs. The LCUs then make the appropriate error decision. If the opening angle data has no error, door con-
trol begins.
• If an error exists, the received data is rejected and the corrected data received. Finally, door control is based
upon the corrected opening angle data.
OPENING ANGLE:
• Data that shows the indicated door opening angle of each door motor.
ERROR CHECK:
• In this procedure, transmitted and received data is checked for errors. Error data is then compiled. The error
check prevents corrupted data from being used by the mode door motor, the air mix door motors and the
intake door motor. Error data can be related to the following symptoms:
- Malfunction of electrical frequency
- Poor electrical connections
- Signal leakage from transmission lines
- Signal level fluctuation
STOP SIGNAL:
• At the end of each transmission, a stop operation, in-operation, or internal malfunction message is delivered
to the A/C auto amp. This completes one data transmission and control cycle.
AWIIA1063GB
AWIIA1064GB
AUTOMATIC AIR CONDITIONER SYSTEM
HAC-15
< SYSTEM DESCRIPTION >
[WITH COLOR DISPLAY]
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AIR MIX DOOR CONTROL (AUTOMATIC TEMPERATURE CONTROL)
• The air mix doors are automatically controlled so that in-vehicle temperature is maintained at a predeter-
mined value by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle temperature and amount of sun-
load.
FAN SPEED CONTROL
• Fan speed is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tempera-
ture, intake temperature, amount of sunload and air mix door position.
With pressing AUTO switch, the blower motor starts to gradually increase airflow volume.
When engine coolant temperature is low, the blower motor operation is delayed to prevent cool air from flow-
ing.
INTAKE DOOR CONTROL
• The intake doors are automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle
temperature, intake temperature, amount of sunload and ON/OFF operation of the compressor.
MODE DOOR CONTROL
• The mode door is automatically controlled by the temperature setting, ambient temperature, in-vehicle tem-
perature, intake temperature and amount of sunload.
MAGNET CLUTCH CONTROL
When A/C switch, AUTO switch or DEF (
) switch is pressed, A/C auto amp. transmits compressor ON sig-
nal to ECM, via CAN communication.
ECM judges whether compressor can be turned ON, based on each sensor status (refrigerant pressure sen-
sor signal, throttle angle, etc.). If it judges compressor can be turned ON, it sends compressor ON signal to
IPDM E/R, via CAN communication.
Upon receipt of compressor ON signal from ECM, IPDM E/R turns air conditioner relay ON to operate com-
pressor.
When sending compressor ON signal to IPDM E/R via CAN communication line, ECM simultaneously sends
compressor feedback signal to A/C auto amp. via CAN communication line.
AWIIA1376GB
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