Nissan Pathfinder. Manual — part 664
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
GI-55
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Note in the illustration that there is an excessive 4.1 volt drop between the battery and the bulb.
Measuring Voltage Drop — Step-by-Step
• The step-by-step method is most useful for isolating excessive drops in low voltage systems (such as those
in “Computer Controlled Systems”).
• Circuits in the “Computer Controlled System” operate on very low amperage.
• The (Computer Controlled) system operations can be adversely affected by any variation in resistance in the
system. Such resistance variation may be caused by poor connection, improper installation, improper wire
gauge or corrosion.
• The step by step voltage drop test can identify a component or wire with too much resistance.
CONTROL UNIT CIRCUIT TEST
System Description
• When the switch is ON, the control unit lights up the lamp.
CASE 1
SGI974
SAIA0258E
MGI034A
GI-56
< BASIC INSPECTION >
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHART
• The voltage value is based on the body ground.
• *: If high resistance exists in the switch side circuit (caused by a single strand), terminal 1 does not detect battery voltage. Control unit
does not detect the switch is ON even if the switch does not turn ON. Therefore, the control unit does not supply power to light up the
lamp.
CASE 2
INPUT-OUTPUT VOLTAGE CHART
• The voltage value is based on the body ground.
• *: If high resistance exists in the switch side circuit (caused by a single strand), terminal 2 does not detect approx. 0 V. Control unit
does not detect the switch is ON even if the switch does not turn ON. Therefore, the control unit does not control ground to light up the
lamp.
Terminal No.
Description
Condition
Value (Approx.)
In case of high resistance such as single
strand (V) *
+
−
Signal name
Input/
Output
1
Body
ground
Switch
Input
Switch ON
Battery voltage
Lower than battery voltage Approx. 8 (Ex-
ample)
Switch OFF
0 V
Approx. 0
2
Body
ground
Lamp
Output
Switch ON
Battery voltage
Approx. 0 (Inoperative lamp)
Switch OFF
0 V
Approx. 0
Terminal No.
Description
Condition
Value (Approx.)
In case of high resistance such as single
strand (V) *
+
−
Signal name
Input/
Output
1
Body
ground
Lamp
Output
Switch ON
0 V
Battery voltage (Inoperative lamp)
Switch OFF
Battery voltage
Battery voltage
2
Body
ground
Switch
Input
Switch ON
0 V
Higher than 0 Approx. 4 (Example)
Switch OFF
5 V
Approx. 5
MGI035A
CONSULT CHECKING SYSTEM
GI-57
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CONSULT CHECKING SYSTEM
Description
INFOID:0000000009189731
NOTE:
This vehicle is diagnosed using CONSULT-III plus
• When CONSULT is connected with a data link connector (A)
equipped on the vehicle side, it will communicate with the control
unit equipped in the vehicle and then enable various kinds of diag-
nostic tests.
• Refer to CONSULT-III plus Software Operation Manual for more
information.
CONSULT Function and System Application
INFOID:0000000009189732
x: Applicable
*1: If equipped
CONSULT Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit
INFOID:0000000009189733
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
If the CONSULT cannot diagnose the system properly, check the following items.
1
: Instrument lower panel LH
ALAIA0056ZZ
Diagnostic test
mode
Function
ENGINE
TRANSMISSION
AIR BAG
METER/M
&
A
AUT
O
B
A
CK DOOR
*1
BCM
AUT
O
DRIVE
POS.
*1
ABS
IP
DM E/
R
ALL MODE
A
W
D/4W
D
*1
MUL
T
I A
V
SON
A
R
*1
AIR PRE
SSURE MO
NIT
O
R
HV
AC
CAN GA
TEW
A
Y
*1
AV
M
*1
EPS
OCCUP
ANT DETE
CTION
*1
Work support
This mode enables a technician to adjust
some devices faster and more accurately.
x
x
-
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
-
x
x
x
-
x
-
x
Self Diagnostic
Result
Retrieve DTC from ECU and display diag-
nostic items.
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
Data Monitor
Monitor the input/output signal of the control
unit in real time.
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
x
-
Active Test
Send the drive signal from CONSULT to the
actuator. The operation check can be per-
formed.
x
x
-
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
DTC Work Support
The status of system monitoring tests and
the self-diagnosis status/result can be con-
firmed.
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
ECU
identification
Display the ECU identification number (part
number etc.) of the selected system.
x
x
x
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
TROUBLE
DIAG RECORD
Other results or histories, etc. that are re-
corded in ECU are displayed.
-
-
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Warning
History
Displays the history of the combination meter
warning lamp indicators.
-
-
-
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
CALIB DATA
The calibration values of the ECU are dis-
played.
-
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
GI-58
< BASIC INSPECTION >
CONSULT CHECKING SYSTEM
NOTE:
The DDL1 and DDL2 CAN communication lines from DLC pins 6, 7, 12, 13 and 14 may be connected to more
than one system. A short in a DDL circuit or CAN lines connected to a control unit in one system may affect
CONSULT access to other systems. For a complete DDL circuit layout, refer to one of the following:
•
GI-42, "Wiring Diagram - With Around View Monitor"
•
GI-44, "Wiring Diagram - Without Around View Monitor"
For a complete CAN line layout, refer to
Symptom
Check item
CONSULT cannot access any
system.
• CONSULT DLC power supply circuit (Terminal 8 and 16) and ground circuit (Terminal 4 and 5)
CONSULT cannot access indi-
vidual system. (Other systems
can be accessed.)
• Power supply and ground circuit for the control unit of the system (For detailed circuit, refer to wiring
diagram for each system.)
• Open or short circuit between the system and CONSULT DLC (For detailed circuit, refer to wiring
diagram for each system.)
• Open or short circuit CAN communication line. Refer to
LAN-20, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart"
.
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