Nissan X-Trail 32. Manual — part 1558
MA-22
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
The maintenance intervals shown on the preceding pages are for normal operating conditions. If the vehicle is
mainly operated under severe driving conditions as shown below, more frequent maintenance must be per-
formed on the following items as shown in the table.
Severe driving conditions
A — Driving under dusty conditions
B — Driving repeatedly short distances
C — Towing a trailer or caravan
D — Extensive idling
E — Driving in extremely adverse weather conditions or in areas where ambient temperatures are either
extremely low or extremely high
F — Driving in high humidity areas or in mountainous areas
G — Driving in areas using salt or other corrosive areas
H — Driving on rough and/or muddy roads or in the desert
I — Driving with frequent use of braking or in mountainous areas
J — Frequent off road use or driving in water
K — Sustained high speed driving
L — Low speed driving (average speed < 30 km/h)
Maintenance operation: Inspect = Check and correct or replace as necessary.
Driving condition
Maintenance item
Mainte-
nance oper-
ation
Maintenance interval
Reference
page
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
L
Air cleaner filter
Replace
Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
or 24 months
A B C D .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Engine oil
Replace
Every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 months
A B C D .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Engine oil filter
Replace
Every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 months
A
.
.
.
E
.
G H .
J
.
.
Drive belt & pulleys
Replace
Every 75,000 km (45,000 miles)
or 36 months
A
.
C D E
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Fuel filter
Replace
Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
.
.
.
.
.
F
.
.
.
.
.
.
Brake fluid
Replace
Every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or
12 months
.
.
C .
.
.
.
H .
.
.
.
Differential gear oil
Replace
Every 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
or 24 months
.
.
.
.
.
.
G H .
.
.
.
Steering gear & linkage, axle
& suspension parts, propeller
shaft & drive shafts
Inspect
Every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or
12 months
.
.
.
.
.
.
G H .
.
.
.
Exhaust system
Inspect
Every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 months
A
.
C .
.
.
G H I
.
.
.
Brake pads, rotors & other
brake components
Inspect
Every 7,500 km (4,500 miles) or
6 months
A
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Air conditioner filter
Replace
Every 15,000 km (9,000 miles) or
12 months
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-23
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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E
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G
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I
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K
L
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RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Fluids and Lubricants
INFOID:0000000010735280
The following are approximate capacities. The actual refill capacities may be slightly different. When refilling,
follow the procedures described elsewhere in this manual.
Capacity
(Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter
Imp measure
Engine oil
Drain and refill
With oil filter change
MR20DD
3.8
3-3/8 qt
• Gasoline engine
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
API grade SL, SM or SN
ILSAC grade GF-3, GF-4 or GF-5
ACEA A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4, A5/B5,C2 or C3
(For additional information, see “SAE Viscosity
Number”.)
• Diesel engine
Without diesel particulate filter:
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
ACEA A3/B4
Viscosity SAE 5W-30
With diesel particulate filter:
Genuine NISSAN engine oil
ACEA C4 LOW SAPS
Viscosity SAE 5W-30
QR25DE
4.6
4 qt
R9M
5.5
4-7/8 qt
Without oil filter change
MR20DD 3.6
3-1/8
qt
QR25DE
4.3
3-3/4 qt
R9M
5.1
4-1/2 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul)
MR20DD 4.4
3-7/8
qt
QR25DE
5.3
4-5/8 qt
R9M
6.6
5-7/8 qt
Cooling system (with reservoir)
MR20DD (CVT models)
7.7
6-6/8 qt
Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant or equiva-
lent in its quality
(Use Genuine NISSAN Engine Coolant or
equivalent in its quality, in order to avoid possi-
ble aluminum corrosion within the engine cool-
ing system caused by the use of non-genuine
engine coolant.
Note that any repairs for the incidents within
the engine cooling system while using non-
genuine engine coolant may not be covered by
the warranty even if such incidents occurred
during the warranty period.)
MR20DD (M/T models)
7.2
6-3/8 qt
QR25DE
8.2
7-2/8 qt
R9M (CVT models)
8.1
7-1/4 qt
R9M (M/T models)
7.9
7 qt
Reservoir tank
MR20DD 0.85
6/8
qt
QR25DE
0.85
6/8 qt
R9M
0.57
4/8 qt
CVT fluid
MR20DD
QR25DE
7.9
7 qt
Genuine NISSAN CVT fluid NS-3
(Use only Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3.
Using transmission fluid other than Genuine
NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-3 will damage the CVT,
which is not covered by the warranty.)
R9M
8.2
7-1/4 qt
Manual transaxle gear oil
2.0
3-1/2 pt
• MR20DD engine models:
Genuine NISSAN gear oil (Nissan MT-XZ Gear
Oil TL/JR Type) 75W-80, or equivalent
(If Genuine NISSAN gear oil (Nissan MT-XZ
Gear Oil TL/JR Type) is not available, API GL-
4+, Viscosity SAE 75W-80 may be used as a
temporary replacement. However, use Genu-
ine NISSAN gear oil (Nissan MT-XZ Gear Oil
TL/JR Type) as soon as it is available.)
• R9M engine models:
Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Fluid
(MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 or equivalent
(If Genuine NISSAN Manual Transmission Flu-
id (MTF) HQ Multi 75W-85 is hard to obtain,
API GL-4, Viscosity SAE 75W-85 may be used
as a temporary replacement. However, use
Genuine NISSAN gear oil as soon as it is avail-
able.)
MA-24
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
SAE Viscosity Number
INFOID:0000000010735281
GASOLINE ENGINE
• 5W-30 is preferable.
If 5W-30 is not available, select the viscosity, from the chart, that is
suitable for the outside temperature range.
Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio
INFOID:0000000010735282
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality,
year-round and extended life engine coolant. The high quality engine
coolant contains the specific solutions effective for the anti-corrosion
and the anti-freeze function. Therefore, additional cooling system
additives are not necessary.
CAUTION:
• When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only Genu-
ine NISSAN Engine Coolant or equivalent in its quality with
the proper mixture ratio.
The use of other types of engine coolant may damage the
engine cooling system.
• When checking the engine coolant mixture ratio by the coolant
hydrometer, use the chart below to correct your hydrometer reading (specific gravity) according to coolant
temperature.
Mixed coolant specific gravity
Transfer oil
TY21C
0.31
1/2 pt
Genuine NISSAN Differential Oil Hypoid Super
GL-5 80W-90 or API GL-5, Viscosity SAE
80W-90
TY30A
0.36
5/8 pt
Differential gear oil
0.55
1 pt
Brake and clutch fluid
—
—
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid or equivalent
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (US FMVSS No. 116)
(Never mix different types of fluids (DOT3 and
DOT4).)
Capacity
(Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter
Imp measure
JPPIA0003GB
SMA089D
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-25
< PERIODIC MAINTENANCE >
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Unit: specific gravity
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the radiator. Wait until the engine and radiator cool down.
Engine coolant mixture
ratio
Coolant temperature
°
C (
°
F)
15 (59)
25 (77)
35 (95)
45 (113)
30%
1.046 - 1.050
1.042 - 1.046
1.038 - 1.042
1.033 - 1.038
50%
1.076 - 1.080
1.070 - 1.076
1.065 - 1.071
1.059 - 1.065
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