Nissan Terrano r20e. Manual — part 103
DESCRIPTION FOR WORK FLOW
STEP
DESCRIPTION
STEP I
Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using
the “DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET”, EC-46.
STEP II
Before confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II) the DTC, then erase the
DTC. Refer to EC-33.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT”, EC-78.
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by DTC, and the symptom described by the customer. (The
“Symptom Matrix Chart” will be useful. Refer to EC-56.) Also check related service bulletins for information.
STEP III
Try to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The “DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET” is useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA
MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT”, EC-78.
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.
STEP IV
Try to detect the DTC by driving in (or performing) the “DTC Confirmation Procedure”. Check and read the DTC
by using CONSULT-II.
During the DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG)
mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT”, EC-78.
In case the “DTC Confirmation Procedure” is not available, perform the “Overall Function Check” instead. The
DTC cannot be displayed by this check, however, this simplified “check” is an effective alternative.
The “NG” result of the “Overall Function Check” is the same as the DTC detection.
STEP V
Take the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC XXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the Basic Inspection, EC-50. Then perform inspections according to
the Symptom Matrix Chart. Refer to EC-56.
STEP VI
Identify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes.
Inspect the system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) “Harness Layouts”.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in “DATA MONITOR
(AUTO TRIG)” mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CON-
SULT-II. Refer to EC-69 or EC-66.
The “Diagnostic Procedure” in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to GI section (“Cir-
cuit Inspection”, “HOW TO PERFORM EFFICIENT DIAGNOSIS FOR AN ELECTRICAL INCIDENT”).
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If the malfunctioning part cannot be detected, perform “TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT”, EC-78.
STEP VII
Once you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions
and circumstances which resulted in the customer’s initial complaint.
Perform the “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm the normal code (DTC No. 0505) is detected. If the inci-
dent is still detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a different method from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) DTC in ECM.
(Refer to EC-33.)
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — INTRODUCTION
ZD30DDTi
Work Flow (Cont’d)
EC-49
Basic Inspection
Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical
loads applied;
I
Shift lever is in neutral position,
I
Heat up switch is OFF,
I
Headlamp switch is OFF,
I
Air conditioner switch is OFF,
I
Rear defogger switch is OFF,
I
Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
1
INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related problem.
2. Check the current need for scheduled maintenance, especially for fuel filter and air cleaner filter. Refer to MA section.
3. Open engine hood and check the following:
I
Harness connectors for improper connections
I
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, or improper connections
I
Wiring for improper connections, pinches, or cuts
SEF142I
4. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
E
GO TO 2.
2
PREPARATION FOR CHECKING IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
Without CONSULT-II
Install diesel tacho tester to the vehicle.
E
GO TO 3.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
ZD30DDTi
EC-50
3
CHECK IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
1. Select “CKPS
⋅
RPM (TDC)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
SEF817Y
750±25 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
Check idle speed.
750±25 rpm
OK or NG
OK
E
INSPECTION END
NG
E
GO TO 4.
4
CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
E
GO TO 5.
NG
E
Repair or replace.
5
BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM
1. Stop engine.
2. Using priming pump, bleed air from fuel system. Refer to “Air Bleeding”, EC-32.
E
GO TO 6.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
ZD30DDTi
Basic Inspection (Cont’d)
EC-51
6
CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select “CKPS
⋅
RPM (TDC)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.
SEF817Y
750±25 rpm
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Check idle speed.
750±25 rpm
OK or NG
OK
E
INSPECTION END
NG
E
GO TO 7.
7
DRAIN WATER FROM FUEL FILTER
Drain water from fuel filter. Refer to MA section (“Checking and Replacing Fuel Filter and Draining Water”, “ENGINE MAINTE-
NANCE”).
E
GO TO 8.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
ZD30DDTi
Basic Inspection (Cont’d)
EC-52
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