Nissan Frontier (2022 year). Manual in english — page 27
LDI3624
O
3
Oil filter
LDI3368
O
4
Oil filter access cover (Type A)
(if so equipped)
LDI3625
O
5
Oil filter access cover (Type B)
(if so equipped)
8-8
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Removal of under-engine
protectors
1. Remove bolts
O
A
and skid plate (if so
equipped).
2. Remove bolts
O
B
and oil filter access
cover.
Engine oil and filter
1. Place a large drain pan under the drain
plug and oil filter.
2. Remove the oil filler cap.
3. Remove the drain plug with a wrench by
turning it counterclockwise and com-
pletely drain the oil.
LDI3626
O
6
Skid plate (if so equipped)
LDI3627
Skid plate (if so equipped)
LDI3628
Oil filter access cover (Type A)
(if so equipped)
Do-it-yourself
8-9
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAUTION
Be careful not to burn yourself, as the
engine oil is hot.
WARNING
•
Prolonged
and
repeated
contact
with used engine oil may cause skin
cancer.
•
Try to avoid direct skin contact with
used oil. If skin contact is made, wash
thoroughly
with
soap
or
hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
•
Keep used engine oil out of reach of
children.
4. Loosen the oil filter with an oil filter
wrench by turning it counterclockwise.
Remove the oil filter by turning it by hand.
5. Wipe the engine oil filter mounting sur-
face with a clean rag.
CAUTION
Be sure to remove any old gasket ma-
terial remaining on the sealing surface
of the engine. Failure to do so could
lead to an oil leak and engine damage.
•
The dipstick must be inserted in
place to prevent oil spillage from the
dipstick hole when filling the engine
with oil.
6. Coat the gasket on the new filter with
clean engine oil.
It is recommended that you use a
Genuine NISSAN oil filter or equivalent,
visit your NISSAN dealer parts depart-
ment for proper part.
7. Screw in the oil filter clockwise until a
slight resistance is felt, then tighten addi-
tionally more than 2/3 turn.
Oil filter tightening torque:
11 to 15 ft-lb (15.0 to 21.0 N·m)
8. Clean and re-install the drain plug with a
new washer. Securely tighten the drain
plug with a wrench. Do not use exces-
sive force.
Drain plug tightening torque:
22 to 29 ft-lb (29.4 to 39.2 N·m)
9. Refill the engine with the recommended
oil through the oil filler opening, and in-
stall the oil filler cap securely.
CAUTION
Do not spill fluids on engine cover. This
could damage the engine cover. If flu-
ids are spilled, immediately clean sur-
face with a neutral detergent. Do not
use an organic solvent such as brake
cleaner.
LDI3629
Oil filter access cover (Type B)
(if so equipped)
8-10
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
For additional information about drain and
refill capacity, see “Recommended fluids/
lubricants and capacities” (P. 10-2). The
drain and refill capacity depends on the oil
temperature and drain time. Use these
specifications for reference only. Always
use the dipstick to determine the proper
amount of oil in the engine.
10. Start the engine and check for leakage
around the drain plug and the oil filter.
Correct as required. Turn the engine off
and wait more than 15 minutes. Check
the oil level with the dipstick. Add en-
gine oil if necessary.
After the operation
1. Reinstall engine protectors in reverse or-
der of removal.
2. Lower
the
vehicle
carefully
to
the
ground.
3. Reset the oil and oil filter maintenance
reminder. For additional information,
see “Vehicle information display” (P. 2-20).
• Dispose of waste oil and filter properly.
• Check your local regulations.
When checking or replacement is required,
it is recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
CAUTION
•
NISSAN recommends using Genuine
NISSAN Matic P ATF. Do not mix with
other fluids.
•
Do not use CVT fluid or manual trans-
mission fluid in this transmission.
Damage caused by the use of fluids
other than as recommended is not
covered under NISSAN’s New Vehicle
Limited Warranty.
•
Using fluids that are not equivalent
to Genuine NISSAN Matic P ATF may
also damage the transmission. Dam-
age caused by the use of fluids other
than as recommended is not covered
under NISSAN’s New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Check the power steering fluid level when
the engine is stopped.
The fluid level should be between the COLD
MAX line and the COLD MIN line on the
power steering fluid reservoir at cold fluid
temperatures of 32° - 86°F (0° - 30°C) or at
the HOT MAX line on the power steering
fluid reservoir at hot fluid temperatures of
122° - 176°F (50° - 80°C).
LDI3077
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FLUID
(ATF)
POWER STEERING FLUID (PSF)
Do-it-yourself
8-11
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If the fluid is cold and is at or below the
COLD MIN line, add Genuine NISSAN PSF-II
or equivalent to the COLD MAX line. If the
fluid is hot and below the HOT MAX line, add
Genuine NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent to the
HOT MAX line. Remove the cap and fill
through the opening.
CAUTION
•
DO NOT OVERFILL.
•
Do not reuse power steering fluid.
•
Recommended
fluid
is
Genuine
NISSAN PSF-II or equivalent
For additional brake fluid specification in-
formation,
see
“Recommended
fluids/
lubricants and capacities” (P. 10-2).
WARNING
•
Use only new fluid from a sealed con-
tainer. Old, inferior or contaminated
fluid may damage the brake system.
The use of improper fluids can dam-
age the brake system and affect the
vehicle's stopping ability.
•
Clean the filler cap before removing.
•
Brake fluid is poisonous and should
be stored carefully in marked con-
tainers out of reach of children.
CAUTION
Do not spill the fluid on any painted sur-
faces. This will damage the paint. If fluid
is spilled, immediately wash the sur-
face with water.
BRAKE FLUID
Check the brake fluid level in the reservoir. If
the fluid level is below the MIN line
O
B
or the
brake
warning
light
comes
on,
add
Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty Brake
Fluid or equivalent
DOT 3
fluid up to the
MAX line
O
A
. If fluid must be added fre-
quently, the system should be checked. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
LDI3526
BRAKE FLUID
8-12
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
RESERVOIR
Fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir
periodically. Add windshield-washer fluid
when the “Low Washer Fluid” warning mes-
sage is displayed on the vehicle informa-
tion display.
To fill the windshield-washer fluid reservoir,
lift the cap off the reservoir and pour the
windshield-washer fluid into the reservoir
opening.
Add a washer solvent to the washer for
better cleaning. In the winter season, add a
windshield-washer antifreeze. Follow the
manufacturer's instructions for the mix-
ture ratio.
Refill the reservoir more frequently when
driving conditions require an increased
amount of windshield-washer fluid.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN
Windshield-Washer Concentrate Cleaner &
Antifreeze or equivalent.
CAUTION
•
Do not substitute engine antifreeze
coolant for windshield-washer solu-
tion. This may result in damage to the
paint.
•
Do not fill the windshield-washer
reservoir with washer fluid concen-
trates at full strength. Some methyl
alcohol based washer fluid concen-
trates may permanently stain the
grille
if
spilled
while
filling
the
windshield-washer reservoir.
•
Pre-mix washer fluid concentrates
with water to the manufacturer's
recommended levels before pouring
the fluid into the windshield-washer
reservoir. Do not use the windshield-
washer reservoir to mix the washer
fluid concentrate and water.
LDI3136
WINDSHIELD-WASHER FLUID
Do-it-yourself
8-13
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Caution symbols for battery
WARNING
O
1
No smoking, No exposed flames, No
Sparks
Do not expose the battery to electrical sparks, flames or smoking. Hydrogen gas generated by the
battery is explosive. Explosive gases can cause blindness or injury.
O
2
Shield eyes
Handle the battery cautiously. Always wear eye protection glasses to protect against explosion or
battery acid.
O
3
Keep away from children
Never allow children to handle the battery. Keep the battery out of the reach of children.
O
4
Battery acid
Do not allow battery fluid to contact your skin, eyes, fabrics, or painted surfaces. Sulfuric acid can
cause blindness or severe burns. After handling the battery or battery cap, do not touch or rub
your eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If the acid contacts your eyes, skin or clothing, immedi-
ately flush with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Battery fluid is acid. If the
battery fluid gets into your eyes or onto your skin, it could cause loss of your eyesight or burns.
O
5
Note operating instructions
Before handling the battery, read this instruction carefully to ensure correct and safe handling.
O
6
Explosive gas
Hydrogen gas generated by battery fluid is explosive. Explosive gases can cause blindness or
injury.
BATTERY
8-14
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
• If the battery is labeled “do not open” it is
maintenance
free
and
battery
fluid
should not be checked. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer or
a qualified specialist workshop to con-
firm the battery’s performance.
• Keep the battery surface clean and dry.
Clean the battery with a solution of bak-
ing soda and water.
• Make certain the terminal connections
are clean and securely tightened.
• If the vehicle is not to be used for 30 days
or longer, disconnect the negative (-) bat-
tery terminal cable to prevent discharge.
NOTE:
Care should be taken to avoid situations
that can lead to potential battery dis-
charge and potential no-start conditions
such as:
1.
Installation or extended use of elec-
tronic accessories that consume bat-
tery power when the engine is not run-
ning
(Phone
chargers,
GPS,
DVD
players, etc.)
2.
Vehicle is not driven regularly and/or
only driven short distances.
In these cases, the battery may need to
be charged to maintain battery health.
WARNING
•
Do not expose the battery to flames,
an electrical spark or a cigarette. Hy-
drogen gas generated by the battery
is explosive. Explosive gases can
cause blindness or injury. Do not al-
low battery fluid to contact your skin,
eyes, fabrics or painted surfaces. Sul-
furic acid can cause blindness or in-
jury. After touching a battery or bat-
tery cap, do not touch or rub your
eyes. Thoroughly wash your hands. If
the acid contacts your eyes, skin or
clothing, immediately flush with wa-
ter for at least 15 minutes and seek
medical attention.
•
When working on or near a battery,
always wear suitable eye protection
and remove all jewelry.
•
Battery posts, terminals and related
accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash
hands
after
handling.
•
Keep battery out of the reach of
children.
•
Do not tip the battery.
NOTE:
Do not try to open the top of the battery.
This battery is not equipped with remov-
able vent caps.
JUMP STARTING
If jump starting is necessary, see “Jump
starting” (P. 6-11). If the engine does not start
by jump starting, the battery may have to
be replaced. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
LDI3302
Do-it-yourself
8-15
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CAUTION
•
Do not ground accessories directly to
the battery terminal. Doing so will
bypass the variable voltage control
system and the vehicle battery may
not charge completely.
•
Use electrical accessories with the
engine running to avoid discharging
the vehicle battery.
NOTE:
If the battery is completely drained the
transmission will not manually shift to
other positions.
Your vehicle is equipped with a variable
voltage control system. This system mea-
sures the amount of electrical discharge
from the battery and controls voltage gen-
erated by the generator.
The current sensor
O
A
is located near the
battery along the negative battery cable. If
you add electrical accessories to your ve-
hicle, be sure to ground them to a suitable
body ground such as the frame or engine
block area.
1.
Power steering fluid pump pulley
2.
Automatic belt tensioner pulley
3.
Air conditioner compressor pulley
4.
Crankshaft pulley
5.
Generator pulley
WARNING
Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
or LOCK position before servicing drive
belt.
The
engine
could
rotate
unexpectedly.
LDI3525
LDI3616
VARIABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
SYSTEM
DRIVE BELT
8-16
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Visually inspect the belt for signs of un-
usual wear, cuts, fraying or looseness. If
the belt is in poor condition or is loose,
have it replaced or adjusted. It is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer
for this service.
2. Have the belt checked regularly for con-
dition and tension in accordance with
the maintenance schedule found in the
"Maintenance and schedules" section of
this manual.
REPLACING SPARK PLUGS
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
It is not necessary to replace iridium-
tipped
O
A
spark plugs as frequently as con-
ventional type spark plugs because they
last much longer. Follow the maintenance
log shown in the "Maintenance and sched-
ules" section of this manual. Do not service
iridium-tipped spark plugs by cleaning or
regapping.
•
Always replace spark plugs with rec-
ommended or equivalent ones.
If replacement is required, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
SDI1895
SPARK PLUGS
Do-it-yourself
8-17
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The dry paper type filter element may be
cleaned and reused. Replace it according
to the maintenance log shown in the
"Maintenance and schedules" section of
this manual.
To remove the air cleaner filter:
1. Unlatch the clips
O
A
and move the air
cleaner cover upward.
2. Remove the air cleaner filter.
3. Wipe the inside of the air cleaner filter
housing and the cover with a damp
cloth.
NOTE:
After installing a new air cleaner filter,
make sure the air cleaner cover is seated
in the housing and latch the clips
O
A
.
WARNING
•
Operating the engine with the air
cleaner removed can cause you or
others to be burned. The air cleaner
not only cleans the air, it stops the
flame if the engine backfires. If it isn't
there, and the engine backfires, you
could be burned. Do not drive with
the air cleaner removed, and be care-
ful when working on the engine with
the air cleaner removed.
•
Never pour fuel into the throttle body
or attempt to start the engine with
the air cleaner removed. Doing so
could result in serious injury.
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER
The in-cabin microfilter restricts the entry
of airborne dust and pollen particles and
reduces
some
objectionable
outside
odors. The filter is located behind the glove
box. For additional information, see "Main-
tenance and schedules" section of this
manual for change intervals.
If replacement is required, it is recom-
mended that you visit a NISSAN dealer for
this service.
LDI3630
AIR CLEANER
8-18
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CLEANING
If your windshield is not clear after using
the windshield-washer or if a wiper blade
chatters when running, wax or other mate-
rial may be on the blade or windshield.
Clean the outside of the windshield with a
washer solution or a mild detergent. Your
windshield is clean if beads do not form
when rinsing with clear water.
Clean each blade by wiping it with a cloth
soaked in a washer solution or a mild de-
tergent. Then rinse the blades with clear
water. If your windshield is still not clear
after cleaning the blades and using the
wiper, replace the blades.
CAUTION
Worn windshield wiper blades can
damage the windshield and impair
driver vision.
REPLACING
Replace the wiper blades if they are worn.
1. Lift the wiper arm away from the
windshield.
2. Push and hold the release tab
O
A
, and
then move the wiper blade down
O
B
the
wiper arm to remove.
3. Remove the wiper blade.
4. Insert the new wiper blade onto the
wiper arm until it clicks into place.
CAUTION
•
After wiper blade replacement, re-
turn the wiper arm to its original po-
sition; otherwise it may be damaged
when the hood is opened.
•
Make sure the wiper blades contact
the glass; otherwise the arms may be
damaged from wind pressure.
LDI2725
WINDSHIELD WIPER BLADES
Do-it-yourself
8-19
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Be careful not to let anything get into the
washer nozzle
O
D
. This may cause clogging
or improper windshield–washer operation.
If something gets into the nozzle, remove it
with a needle or small pin
O
C
.
If the brakes do not operate properly, have
the brakes checked. It is recommended
that you visit a NISSAN dealer for this
service.
Self-adjusting brakes
Your vehicle is equipped with self-adjusting
brakes.
The front and rear disc-type brakes self-
adjust every time the brake pedal is
applied.
WARNING
Have your brake system checked if the
brake pedal height does not return to
normal. It is recommended that you
visit a NISSAN dealer for this service.
Brake pad wear indicators
The disc brake pads on your vehicle have
audible wear indicators. When a brake pad
requires
replacement,
a
high
pitched
scraping or screeching sound will be heard
when the vehicle is in motion. The noise will
be heard whether or not the brake pedal is
depressed. Have the brakes checked as
soon as possible if the wear indicator
sound is heard.
Under some driving or climate conditions,
occasional brake squeak, squeal or other
noise may be heard. Occasional brake
noise during light to moderate stops is nor-
mal and does not affect the function or
performance of the brake system.
Proper brake inspection intervals should
be followed.
For additional information re-
garding brake inspections, see the appro-
priate maintenance schedule information
in the "Maintenance and schedules" sec-
tion of this manual.
LDI2710
BRAKES
8-20
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Two types of fuses are used. Type
O
A
is
used in the fuse boxes in the engine com-
partment. Type
O
B
is used in the passenger
compartment and engine compartment
fuse boxes. Type
O
A
fuses are provided as
spare fuses. There are no spare fuses in the
engine compartment.
If a type
O
A
fuse is used to replace a type
O
B
fuse, the type
O
A
fuse will not be level with
the fuse pocket as shown in the illustration.
This will not affect the performance of the
fuse. Make sure the fuse is installed in the
fuse box securely.
Type
O
B
fuses cannot be installed in the
underhood fuse boxes. Only use type
O
A
fuses in the underhood fuse boxes.
NOTE:
Your vehicle may not be equipped with
all fuses listed on the fuse label.
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
WARNING
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on
the fuse box cover. This could damage
the electrical system or electronic con-
trol units or cause a fire.
LDI0455
LDI0457
LDI2838
FUSES
Do-it-yourself
8-21
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If any electrical equipment does not come
on, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-
light switch are OFF.
2. Open the engine hood.
3. Remove the fuse box cover by pushing
the tab and lifting the cover up.
4. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
The fuse puller is located in the center of
the
fuse
block
in
the
passenger
compartment.
5. If the fuse is open
O
A
, replace it with a
new fuse
O
B
.
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec-
trical system checked and repaired. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
Fusible links
If the electrical equipment does not oper-
ate and fuses are in good condition, check
the fusible links. If any of these fusible links
are melted, replace with only Genuine
NISSAN parts.
LDI2826
LDI0456
8-22
Do-it-yourself
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
WARNING
Never use a fuse of a higher or lower
amperage rating than that specified on
the fuse box cover. This could damage
the electrical system or electronic con-
trol units or cause a fire.
If any electrical equipment does not oper-
ate, check for an open fuse.
1. Be sure the ignition switch and the head-
light switch are OFF.
2. Open glove box and pull the fuse box
cover to remove.
3. Remove the fuse with the fuse puller.
4. If the fuse is open
O
A
, replace it with an
equivalent good fuse
O
B
.
5. Reverse step 2 to reinstall fuse box cover.
6. If a new fuse also opens, have the elec-
trical system checked and repaired. It is
recommended that you visit a NISSAN
dealer for this service.
NOTE:
Your vehicle may not be equipped with
all fuses listed on the fuse label.
CAUTION
Be careful not to allow children to swal-
low the battery or removed parts.
LDI3640
LDI0456
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
Do-it-yourself
8-23
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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