BYD F0. Service Manual — part 5
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
remove frost and fog of the windshields.
z
For fast temperature decrease, select
(4) Defogging (with air conditioning)
the inner circulation mode and keep it for
2)
Without air conditioning
minutes.
Interior of the front windshield
Optimized settings
(3) Ventilation (with air conditioning)
air blower speed——any position other
than “
“
air blower speed——any position
To get the best effect, set the controller as
follows:
temperature——heating position
(red
other than “
“
region)
temperature regulation——heating
air blower speed——any position other
air flow——floor
(red regions); cooling (blue region)
than “
“
circulation mode——outer circulation
(2) Cooling (with air conditioning)
temperature——cooling position (blue
(outside air)
region)
To get the best effect, set the controller as
outlet mode——defogging
follows:
circulation mode——outer circulation
(outside air)
AC switch——on
air blower speed——any position other
outlet mode——face blowing
z
In damp whether, do not blow the
than “
“
AC switch——off
windshield with cold wind; otherwise, more
temperature——cooling position (blue
fog will be produced on the windshield due
region)
to inside-outside temperature difference.
air introduction——outer circulation
(5)
Defrosting
(outside air)
Exterior of windshields
air flow——instrument panel
Optimized settings：
air conditioner——on
64
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
1)
With air conditioning
z
To defrost windshields by increasing
If dust produced by vehicle driving can still
the temperature in the vehicle, the outlet
enter the vehicle even when all windows are
mode should be selected as feet-blowing
closed, it’s best to move the inner-outer
air blower speed——any position
defrosting.
circulation mode slider to the outer
circulation mode and turn the air blower
other than “
“
Operation instructions
speed regulation knob to a position other
temperature regulation——heating
1)
To cool the vehicle fast after it has
than “
“.
(red regions)
been parked under direct solar irradiation,
7)
With air conditioning: On dusty roads
you can drive for a few minutes with the
circulation mode——outer circulation
or in windy or dusty weather, if you drives
windows opened and, after the hot air has
(outside air)
following another vehicle, it’s best to
been discharged, close the windows and
move the inner-outer circulation mode slider
outlet mode——defrosting
turn on the air conditioning system to cool
to the inner circulation mode to cut off the
the interior.
air passage to the outside so as to prevent
AC switch——off
2)
Make sure the air inlet grilles in front
outside air and dust
from
entering
the
of the front windshield are not obstructed
vehicle.
(by leaves, accumulated snow, etc.).
2)
Without air conditioning
3)
In damp whether, do not blow the
Side air outlets
windshield with cold wind; otherwise, more
air blower speed——any position
fog will be produced on the windshield due
to inside-outside temperature difference.
other than “
“
4)
Keep air ventilation below the front
seat so that air in the vehicle can be
temperature regulation——heating
thoroughly circulated out.
(red regions)
5)
In chilly weather, the fan speed should
outlet mode——defrosting
be increased and kept for 1min to remove
accumulated snow or moisture in the air
inlet pipe and reduce fog on the windows.
6)
With air conditioning: In driving on
dusty roads, all windows should be closed.
65
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Tips: Turning the front side outlet to the
You can change the air flow direction by
To keep the air conditioning efficiency,
front door window can defrost the front
turning the side air outlet.
check and replace the air filter according to
door window quickly.
the following maintenance method.
Air filter (optional)
The air filter is equipped under the
instrument table and in front of the co-driver
seat.
If the air flow is not satisfactory, check side
1） Take the air filter out according to the
air outlets. Side air outlets can be opened or
illustration.
closed as the above figure shows.
2） Check the filter surface.
If the surface is not clean, the filter should
be replaced.
Air filter examination and replacement
Notice
After long-time use, the air filter may be
The air filter should be mounted in
obstructed. According to experience, when
the correct position. If the air filter is
the efficiency of air flowing, heating or
not installed, the anti-dust and air
defrosting is significantly reduced or door
conditioning performance may be
windows are prone to fog up, the air filter
affected.
should be replaced.
66
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Section 1-9
Operation of Instruments and Controllers
9. Other devices
Electronic clock
68
Cigarette lighter (optional)
68
Cup holder
68
Rear rack
68
67
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Electronic clock
The cigarette lighter is a device used for
Cup holder
light cigarette of the driver or a passenger.
For use, press the cigarette lighter plug and,
after it rebounds, take it out to light the
cigarette.
Only when the ignition key is in position
“I” or “II” can the cigarette lighter be
used.
Notice
The cup holder is used for placing a cup or
Do not press the cigarette lighter for
drink tin in. The cup dimension should not
The key should be in position
“I” or
long time.
exceed 60mm×100mm.
“II”.
After the cigarette lighter plug is
heated, avoid contacting the metal
Rear rack
Hold the CLOCK button for 2s to enter the
part of the plug.
clock adjustment interface. Press “4(H)”,
Except the cigarette light plug, do not
“5(M)” and “6(R)” respectively for
put other metal articles or objects in
hour, minute adjustment and minute
the
cigarette
lighter
socket;
zero-return.
otherwise, short
circuit may be
Cigarette lighter (optional)
caused.
If the cigarette light is to be replaced,
BYD specified substitutes should be
used.
When the rear back door is opened, the rear
rack will slope upward so that baggage can
be placed in or taken out easily.
When additional baggage space is needed,
take the rope away and raise the rack from
the fixer.
Make sure the rack is arranged correctly.
68
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Section 2
Chapter 2 Driving Tips
Running-in period
70
Fuel
70
Fuel cut-off system
70
Three-way catalytic converter
71
Engine exhaust warning
72
Engine oil
72
Brake system
73
Brake lining warning piece
75
Considerations for baggage loading
75
Suspension and chassis
75
69
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Running-in period
Engine damage or discharge disqualification
Notice
due to use of improper fuel is not included
Drive steadily and do not drive at high
in the guarantee range of BYF F0 Auto.
Only No. 93 or above lead-free
speeds.
gasoline conforming to National IV
Fuel types
standard can be used for EOBD.
The vehicle needs no very complex
adaptation. However, observance of the
Only No. 93 (included) or above lead-free
following simple instructions during the
gasoline conforming to National III or IV
In case of engine detonation
first 2,000km (kilometer) can not only save
standard can be used.
Under application of the recommended fuel,
fuel but also lengthen the service life of the
if severe detonation is felt or regular
vehicle:
To prevent incorrect gasoline feed in gas
detonation sounds are heard when the
stations, the vehicle is equipped with a
vehicle is driving on even roads, you should
z
Avoid full throttle in starting and
small fuel tank opening, which matches the
contact a BYD authorized service station.
driving.
special nozzle of lead-free gasoline
However, you can occasionally hear short
z
Avoid over-speed engine operation.
refueling pumps and doesn't adapt to the
and slight detonation sound when
z
Avoid emergency braking in the first
large standard nozzle of leaded gasoline
accelerating or climbing slopes. It’s
300km (kilometer).
refueling pumps.
normal and you need not to worry about it.
z
Do not drive too fast or too slowly at a
constant speed.€
Notice
Fuel tank capacity
z
Do not haul trailers in the first
30L (liter)
Do not use leaded gasoline.
2,000km (kilometer).
Application of leaded may lead to
Fuel cut-off system
Fuel
invalidity of the three-way catalyst
In accidents, when the engine stops, the
converter and the exhaust pollution
Correct fuel selection is the basis for
engine control system will stop providing
control device and increase the
taking full use of the engine performance.
fuel for the engine so as to lower the fuel
maintenance and repair cost.
Application of fuel adapting to EOBD is
leakage risk to the minimum. After the fuel
also critical to exhaust control and
pump stops, to restart the engine, turn the
maintenance of relevant parts.
ignition switch to “I” or “0” and then
restart it.
70
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Friendly Tips
Friendly Tips
Do not idle the engine at high or
low speeds for long.
z
Before restarting the engine,
z
During engine operation, people
Avoid
over-speed
engine
you should check the ground under
and inflammables should be kept far
operation.
the vehicle to see whether there is any
away from the exhaust pipe, since the
fuel leakage. If there is, the fuel
exhaust is extremely hot.
Do not start the vehicle by
system must have damages and
pushing or pulling it.
z
Do not drive, idle or park the
requires repairing. In case of such
vehicle on the ground where there are
Do not turn off the ignition
problems, do not restart the engine.
weeds, leaves, paper or cloth which may
switch when the vehicle is driving.
cause fires.
Three-way catalytic converter
Keep the engine in good
operation state; malfunction of the
Notice
electrical system, the electronic ignition
system or the fuel system of the engine
Too much un-burnt gas flowing into
will
lead to abnormally high
the three-way catalytic converter may
temperature of the three-way catalytic
lead to overheat of the device and,
converter.
possibly, fire disasters. To prevent such
If the engine is difficult to start or
and other dangers, you should take
frequently stops, check the vehicle
three-way catalytic converter
abide by the following instructions:
immediately.
Use lead-free gasoline only.
To ensure normal operation of
Do not drive when the fuel level is
the three-way catalytic converter and
The three-way catalytic converter
is
an
very low; operation with fuel
the whole exhaust pollutant control
exhaust purifying device mounted in the
insufficiency may lead to engine
device, the vehicle should be examined
exhaust system. It is used for reducing
misfire and increase the load of the
periodically according to the BYD F0
pollutants in the exhaust.
three-way catalytic converter.
maintenance plan. (refer to Section 6)
71
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Engine exhaust warning
windshield should be free of
produced high negative pressure will draw
accumulated snow, leaves or other
some oil into the combustion chamber. The
Friendly Tips
obstructions to ensure normal work of
oil, like part of the oil film on the cylinder
the ventilation system of the vehicle.
wall, can be burnt by the high-temperature
z
Avoiding inhaling the engine
burning gas.
exhaust.
z
If exhaust can be smelt in the
vehicle, open the windows and
The engine oil is also applied for lubricating
z
Make sure the exhaust system has
immediately check the exhaust
the inlet valve stem. Some oil will be drawn
no leakage holes and the conjunction is
introduction sites to solve the problem.
into the combustion chamber and burnt with
tight. Check the exhaust system
the fuel. High temperature exhaust can also
regularly. If you a crash accident
Engine oil
burn engine oil used for lubricating the vent
happens or the exhaust sound changes,
stem.
check the exhaust system immediately.
Function of engine oil
z
Except entering or leaving the
The engine oil consumption is related to
The
engine oil functions mainly for
garage, do not start the engine in the
its viscosity, quality and the driving
lubricating and cooling the engine interior
garage or in closed spaces. Exhaust
vehicle status.
and also plays a key role in keeping the
accumulated may cause severe dangers.
engine in normal work state.
High-speed
driving
and
frequent
z
Do not park the vehicle for long
acceleration and deceleration can increase
time with the engine running. However,
In normal work, the engine will consume
the engine oil consumption.
if you have to do that, park the vehicle
some engine oil. Under normal conditions,
Piston, piston ring and cylinder wall of the
in an open place and adjust the heating
the engine consumes engine oil for the
new engine in the running-up period will
or cooling system to introduce outside
following reasons:
consume more engine oil.
air into the vehicle.
It should be noted that, in engine oil
z
The engine oil is used for lubricating
z
The rear back door should be
consumption evaluation, it’s difficult to
the piston, the piston ring and the cylinder.
closed during driving. The exhaust may
judge the oil level correctly since the
When the piston moves downward in the
come into the vehicle from the rear back
engine oil becomes diluted.
cylinder, a layer of thin oil film will be
door if it is open or loosely closed.
For example, the vehicle has driven for a
produced on the cylinder wall.
plurality of short trips and consumed the
z
The air inlet grille in front of the
z
When the vehicle slows down, the
normal engine oil, but the engine oil level
72
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
showed by the oil meter never decreases
Section 7-2.
Friendly Tips
even
1,000km
(kilometer) or longer has
Brake system
been run because the engine oil has been
z
Do not press the brake pedal
slowly diluted by the fuel and its vapor.
repeatedly if the engine stalls since
The brake system is a hydraulic system with
the vacuum pressure may be
two independent auxiliary brake systems.
In high-speed driving, on a expressway for
consumed.
Even if one auxiliary brake system becomes
example, the diluted parts will be
invalid, the other can still function, but more
z
Even if the vacuum power is
evaporated, so afterward, you may find that
effort is needed to press the brake pedal and
totally consumed, the brake can also
much engine oil has been consumed.
the brake distance will also be lengthened.
work, but the brake pedal should be
Importance of engine oil level
pressed with much more effort then
Friendly Tips
usual and the brake distance will also
examination
be lengthened.
It’s one of the key points in regular
z
Do not drive the vehicle with
vehicle maintenance to keep the engine oil
only one auxiliary brake system
working. The invalid auxiliary system
Anti-lock brake system (with “ABS”
level above the optimal oil level so that the
should be repaired soon.
warning light)
engine oil function won’t be reduced.
Therefore, it’s very important to check the
The anti-lock brake system is used for
engine oil regularly. We suggest your check
Vacuum booster
preventing lock of wheels in emergency
the engine oil level each time you add the
braking or braking on slippery roads. It
oil.
The vacuum booster works with the air inlet
is helpful for providing stable direction
negative pressure of the engine. If the
control and vehicle steering performance.
Notice
engine stops when the vehicle is driving,
you can stop by pressing the brake pedal
If the engine oil level is not
The effective method to press the ABS
with much more effort than usual.
checked regularly, engine oil
brake pedal: When the ABS system works,
insufficiency may lead to severe
you will feel pulses of the brake pedal and
engine faults.
hear noises. Under such conditions, as long
as you press the brake pedal hard, the
For details on engine oil level examination,
anti-lock brake system will work. In
refer to “Examine the engine oil level” in
73
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
emergency braking, do not press the brake
sound sent out form the engine
Notice
repeatedly; this will lengthen the brake
compartment.
distance.
z
When the anti-lock brake system is
The anti-lock brake system is not used
When the vehicle speed is increased to over
ending its work, the brake pedal may move
for shortening the brake distance, so
5 km/h (kilometer/hour), the anti-lock brake
forward a little.
you should drive at proper speeds with
system enters work state. When the speed is
the safety distance kept with the
reduced to below 5km/h (kilometer/hour),
Friendly Tips
preceding vehicle. Under the following
the anti-lock brake system will stop
conditions, longer brake distances may
working.
z
Do not think too highly of the
be required compared with vehicles
In rainy whether, pressing the brake pedal
anti-lock brake system; though it can
without the anti-lock brake system:
can easily activate the anti-lock brake
help with the vehicle control, it’s
z
Driving on uneven, pebble-laid or
system on slippery roads, e.g. manhole
still very important to follow all
snow-covered roads.
covers, steel plates, bridge ends, etc.
regulations and keep a proper driving
z
Driving with wheel antiskid
When the engine is starting or the vehicle
speed and safety distance, since even
chains equipped.
has just begun driving, you may hear
when the anti-lock brake system
z
Driving on steps connecting roads.
clicking sounds in the engine compartment
functions, its effect of stabilizing the
z
Driving on roads with recessions
or motor sound persisting for seconds. This
vehicle is limited.
and projections.
means the anti-lock brake system is
z
In driving in rainy whether, if
performing self-check and doesn’t indicate
All of the four wheels are equipped with
the anti-skid performance of the tires
problem existence.
specifically-sized tires with proper
exceeds the allowance or wheel spin
pressure: the anti-lock brake system
occurs, the anti-lock brake system
When the anti-lock brake system is
tests the vehicle speed with a speed
will lose its effect of vehicle control.
working, the following phenomena may
sensor to get the rotating speed of each
occur, but this doesn’t indicate that the
wheel. If tires not of the specified sizes
system has faults:
are used, the rotation speeds cannot be
z
You can hear the working sound of the
determined accurately, leading to
anti-lock brake system and feel the pulses of
increase of the brake distance.
the brake pedal and vibration of the vehicle
body and the steering wheel. Even after the
vehicle has stopped, you can still hear motor
74
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Drum parking brake
If you hear screams or friction noise in
Suspension and chassis
driving, immediately contact a BYD
The vehicle is equipped with a drum
authorized service station to have the
Friendly Tips
parking brake. Brake shoes of such brake
vehicle checked.
z
Do
not
modify
the
systems should be ran in regularly or after
the brake drum or the brake shoes are
Do not continue driving the vehicle if you
suspension/chassis with lifting tools,
distance pieces, springs, etc. This may
replaced.
hear the warning alarm.
do harm to the manipulation
Please have the running-in work done in a
BYD authorized service station.
Considerations for baggage loading
performance and cause control loss.
You should follow the instructions below
Brake lining warning piece
when loading baggage or goods:
z
Put the baggage or goods in the trunk
as far as possible. Make sure all things are
fixed firm.
z
Keep the vehicle balanced. Put heavy
things in the front to keep balance.
z
To save fuel, do not load unnecessary
heavy things on the vehicle.
The brake warning piece on the disc
brake will send out warning sound when
the brake lining is worn and requires
replacing.
75
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Section 3
Chapter 3 Starting and Driving
Before starting the engine
77
Engine starting methods
77
Safety examinations before driving
77
Driving tips under different conditions
79
Driving tips in winter
79
Trailer towing
80
How to save fuel and prolong the vehicle service life
81
76
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Before starting the engine
engine will automatically control the
Avoid over-speed running of the
mixture of air and fuel used for starting. You
engine.
1.
Before entering the vehicle, check the
can perform cold or hot engine start
surrounding environment.
If the engine is difficult to start
according to the following procedures.
2.
Adjust the seat position, the seat
or always stalls, it should be
height, the backset angle, the height of
examined immediately.
Turn the key to position “III” to start the
the head protection device and the
engine. After the engine is started, release
angle of the steering wheel.
the key.
Safety examinations before driving
3.
Adjust the internal and exterior
rearview mirrors.
Then engine can heat up by driving rather
Before starting, it’s best to examine the
4.
Lock all the doors.
than by running idle. Steadily run the engine
vehicle carefully. It takes only minutes but
5.
Fasten the seat belt well.
to pre-heat the driving vehicle until the
will bring you driving safety and enjoyment.
temperature of the engine coolant rises to
As long as you have a basic knowledge of
Engine starting methods
the normal range.
each part, you can examine the vehicle.
Alternatively, you can ask a BYD
(a) Before starting
If the engine stalls
authorized service station to examine it for
Start it again according to the normal
you.
1.
Put down the parking brake.
starting procedures.
2.
Turn off all unnecessary lights and
auxiliary devices.
Friendly Tips
If the engine can not start
3.
Set the shift bar at the neutral gear.
Refer to “If the vehicle cannot be started”
z
If the examination is done in a
4.
Press the clutch pedal to the bottom
in Section
closed garage, make sure the garage
and do not release it until the vehicle
is started.
is well ventilated. The engine exhaust
(b) Engine starting
is poisonous.
Notice
Before starting the engine, make sure the
The engine starting attempt
work described in “(a) before starting”
should be finished within 3 seconds;
has been done.
otherwise, it may lead to overheat of
Normal starting procedures
the starter and the wire system.
The multi-point fuel injection system in the
77
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
(a) Examinations before starting the
2.
Seat belt: Check whether the buckle
(b) After the engine is started
engine
can be fastened firm. Make sure the
seat belt is not worn or scraped.
Exhaust system: Check whether there is
Vehicle exterior
3.
Instruments
and
controllers:
gas leakage by listening. If any, repair the
Specifically,
make sure
the
exhaust system immediately.
(Refer to
1.
Tires: Determine the tire pressure
maintenance indicators, instrument
“Engine exhaust warning” in Section 2)
with a tire pressure gauge and check
lighting and defrosters can work
them carefully to see whether there is
normally.
Engine oil level: Stop the engine and park
any cut, damage or over wear.
4.
Brake: Make sure there is enough free
the vehicle on the flat ground. After a few
2.
Wheel bolts: Make sure the bolts are
clearance for the pedal.
minutes, determine the engine oil level with
not loose or lost.
an oil measuring meter. (Refer to instruction
3.
Leakage: After the vehicle has been
Engine compartment interior
in Section 7-2)
parked for a while, check whether
there is any fuel, engine oil, water or
1.
Spare fuses: Make sure spare fuses of
(c) In driving
other liquid leakage on the ground.
different rated amperage are provided
(It’s normal that there are water
in the fuse box.
Instruments: Make sure the maintenance
drops
produced by the air
2.
Coolant level: Make sure the coolant
indicators and the speedometer work
conditioning system.)
level is correct. (refer to instructions
normally.
4.
Lighting: Make sure head lights,
in Section 7-2)
parking lights, small lights, turn signal
3.
Battery and cable: Check whether
Brake: Check the brake in a safe place and
lights and other lighting devices can
the battery connectors are corroded or
make sure it doesn’t deflect to any
all work normally. Check the light
loose, whether the box has cracks and
direction in braking.
intensity of the head lights.
whether the cables are well connected.
4.
Wires: Check whether there are
Examination of other abnormalities:
Vehicle interior
broken, loosened or disconnected
Check to see whether there are loose parts
wires.
and leakage; listen to see whether there are
1.
Spare tire, jack and wheel bolt
5.
Fuel pipe: Check whether the
abnormal noises.
wrench: Check the tire pressure and
pipeline has leakage or loose
make sure the vehicle is provided with
connection.
a jack and a wheel bolt wrench.
78
BYD AUTO
F0 Owner’s Manual
Driving tips under different
Friendly Tips
are used. Similarly, the parking
conditions
brake cannot park the vehicle firm
z
Before driving, make sure the
either.
z
When driving against the wind, you
parking brake is thoroughly released
should drive slowly so that the vehicle can
and the parking bake indicator is out.
be controlled easily.
Notice
z
When the engine is working, do
z
On trim-stones of road sides, you
not leave the vehicle.
Avoid accumulated water when
should drive slowly and keep the right angle
driving on wet roads. Too much
as far as possible. Avoid driving on high and
z
Do not place your foot on the
water introduced into the engine
sharp objects or other road obstacles;
brake pedal in driving; it may lead to
compartment may cause damage to
otherwise, severe tire damages, e.g.
over-heat and wear of the brake and
the engine and electrical parts.
explosion, may be caused.
fuel waste.
z
Reduce the speed when driving on
uneven roads; otherwise, the impact will
z
When going down a long steep
Driving tips in winter
severely damage the tires and wheels.
slope, you should reduce the speed
Make sure the coolant has proper
z
The brakes will be wetted in cleaning
and turn to a low-speed gear.
anti-freezing protection effect.
the vehicle or driving through deep water.
Frequent brake manipulation will
Only coolants specified by BYD authorized
You can check whether they are wetted by
lead to over-heat and, possibly,
service stations can be applied. You should
pressing the brake pedal lightly. Before the
performance faults.
select proper coolant according to the
check, you should first make sure it is safe.
z
Care should be taken in
environment temperature and add it into the
If you cannot feel the normal brake force,
accelerating, high gear shift, low gear
cooling system.
the brakes may have been wetted. To dry
shift or braking on slippery roads.
Application of unsuitable coolants will
them, you can, with the parking brake used,
Sudden acceleration or engine brake
damage the engine cooling system.
drive carefully and lightly press the brake
will lead to vehicle sliding or turning.
pedal.
z
Do not drive if the brakes are
moistened. When the brakes are
moistened, longer brake distances are
needed, and, the vehicle may be
hauled to one side when the brakes
79
Большое спасибо!
Ваше мнение очень важно для нас.
Нет комментариевНе стесняйтесь поделиться с нами вашим ценным мнением.
Текст