Fiat Panda (2022 year). Manual in english — page 7
SAFETY
108
this case, wash with neutral soap and
water.
Airbag checking, repair and
replacement must be carried out at a
Fiat Dealership.
If the car is scrapped, have the
airbag system deactivated at a Fiat
Dealership. Pretensioners and airbags
are deployed in different ways on
the basis of the type of collision.
Failure to activate one or more of the
devices does not indicate a system
malfunction.
AUXILIARY BATTERY
DISCONNECTION
(for the 1.0 FireFly Hybrid version)
WARNING In the event of a collision
that is serious enough to trigger
the airbag, the auxiliary battery is
automatically disconnected from the
electrical system in order to prevent
short circuits and/or fires.
In this case, the airbag warning light
will turn on together with the
engine failure warning light
on the
instrument panel.
Contact a Fiat Dealership as soon as
possible to have the electrical system
checked.
109)
Do not affix rigid objects to the
garment hooks or support handles.
110)
Do not rest your head, arms or
elbows on the door, windows or the area
in which the window bag is located to
avoid possible injury during airbag inflation.
111)
Never lean your head, arms or
elbows out of the window.
112)
If the “red”
warning light does
not switch on for a few seconds when the
key is turned to MAR, there may be a fault
in the retaining systems or the warning
light may be faulty. In the latter case, the
warning light will start flashing after a
few seconds. If the warning light
does
not turn on or stays on whilst driving, a
fault may have occurred in the restraint
systems. This means that the airbags or
pretensioners may not be deployed in an
impact or, in a lower number of cases,
they may be deployed accidentally. In
any case, contact a Fiat Dealership
immediately to have the system checked
before driving off.
113)
In the event of “yellow”
warning
light failure, the “red”
warning light
switches on and, for versions/markets
where provided, the explosive charges
of the passenger airbag and the side
bags are deactivated. When the "red"
warning light is on, before proceeding
contact a Fiat Dealership to have the
system immediately checked (see previous
warning).
114)
On vehicles with side bags, do not
cover the front seat backrests with extra
covers.
115)
Do not travel carrying objects in your
lap, in front of your chest or between your
lips (pipe, pencils, etc.): they could cause
severe injury if the airbag is deployed.
116)
If the car has been stolen or in the
case of attempt to steal it, if it has been
subjected to vandalism or floods, have
the airbag system checked by a Fiat
Dealership.
117)
The airbags may also be deployed
when the car is not moving if it is hit by
another moving car when the ignition
key is inserted and turned to MAR, even
if the engine is off. Therefore, even if the
vehicle is stationary, when an active front
passenger airbag is fitted, DO NOT install
rearward facing child restraint systems
on the front passenger seat. Deployment
of the airbag following an impact could
cause fatal injuries to the child. Therefore,
always deactivate the passenger side
airbag when a rearward facing child
restraint system is installed on the front
passenger seat. The front passenger seat
must also be positioned back as far as
possible in order to prevent the child
restraint system from coming into contact
with the dashboard. Immediately reactivate
the passenger airbag as soon as the child
restraint system has been removed. Also
remember that, if the key is turned to
STOP, none of the safety devices (airbags
or pretensioners) will be deployed in the
event of collision. Non-deployment in
such cases does not indicate a system
malfunction.
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109
118)
The
airbag warning light indicates
the passenger protection status. If
the warning light is off, the passenger
side protection is activated. It can be
deactivated from the menu, in which
case the warning light comes on. When
the car is started (ignition key in MAR
position), the warning light comes on for
approx. 8 seconds, provided that at least
5 seconds have elapsed from the previous
switching off. If this does not happen
please contact a Fiat Dealership. If the
vehicle is switched off/on again in less than
5 seconds the warning light may remain
off. In this case, to check correct warning
light operation, switch the vehicle off, wait
at least 5 seconds and switch on again.
During the first 8 seconds, the activation
of the warning light does not actually
show the passenger protection status,
but only checks its correct operation. The
warning light may light up with various
intensity levels depending on the vehicle
conditions. The intensity may also vary
during the same key cycle. (The warning
light is tested also for markets where the
passenger protection deactivation function
is not provided, and the warning light
switches on for less than one second
when the key is turned to MAR, then
switches off again.)
119)
The airbag deployment threshold
is higher than that of the pretensioners.
For collisions in the range between the
two thresholds, it is normal for only the
pretensioners to be activated.
120)
The airbag does not replace seat
belts but increases their efficiency.
Because front airbags are not deployed
for low-speed crashes, side collisions,
rear-end shunts or rollovers, occupants
are protected, in addition to any side
bags, only by their seat belts, which must
therefore always be fastened.
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STARTING AND DRIVING
110
STARTING AND DRIVING
We have now reached the "heart" of
the car: let's see how to use the car to
its full potential.
We’ll look at how to drive safely in
any situation, making it a welcome
companion with our comfort and
wallets in mind.
STARTING THE ENGINE . . . . 111
WHEN PARKED. . . . . . . 112
MANUAL TRANSMISSION . . .. 112
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE . . . . . 113
MODE SELECTOR . . . . . . 113
DUALDRIVE ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING . . . . . . . . 115
ECO FUNCTION . . . . . . 115
HYBRID SYSTEM. . . . . ... 116
START&STOP SYSTEM . . . .. 116
PARKING SENSORS . . . . .. 119
REFUELLING THE CAR . . . .. 121
TOWING TRAILERS. . . . . 123
SAVING FUEL. . . . . . . 124
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111
STARTING THE
ENGINE
121) 122)
38) 39) 40)
Before starting the car, adjust the
seat, the interior rear view mirrors, the
door mirrors and fasten the seat belt
correctly.
Never press the accelerator pedal for
starting the engine.
PETROL VERSIONS
Proceed as follows:
engage the handbrake and put the
gear lever in neutral.
For 0.9 TwinAir
and 0.9 TwinAir Turbo
versions,
engage the handbrake and put the
gear lever in neutral, or fully press the
clutch pedal if a gear other than neutral
is engaged;
for all versions (other
than 0.9 TwinAir and 0.9 TwinAir
Turbo)
, fully press the clutch pedal
without pressing the accelerator;
turn the ignition key to AVV and
release it as soon as the engine starts.
WARNING If the engine does not start
at the first attempt, return the ignition
key to STOP before repeating the
procedure. If the instrument panel
warning lights
and
stay on with
the ignition key at MAR, turn the key to
STOP and then back to MAR. If the
warning light
remains on, try with
the other keys provided with the car.
Contact a Fiat Dealership if you still
cannot start the engine.
LPG AND NATURAL
POWER VERSIONS
The engine always starts up on petrol
independently of the previously
selected mode.
41)
WARMING UP THE
ENGINE JUST AFTER IT
HAS STARTED
Proceed as follows:
drive off slowly, letting the engine
turn at medium revs. Do not accelerate
abruptly;
do not demand full performance at
first. Wait until the second bar on the
engine coolant temperature gauge
switches on.
SWITCHING OFF THE
ENGINE
42)
Turn the ignition key to STOP while the
engine is idling.
WARNING After a demanding
drive, before turning the engine
off you should allow it to idle to
allow the temperature in the engine
compartment to decrease.
121)
It is dangerous to run the engine in
enclosed areas. The engine consumes
oxygen and engine exhaust contains
carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and
other toxic gasses.
122)
Remember that the power brake
and electrical power steering are not
operational until the engine is started,
therefore a greater effort will be required to
press the brake pedal or turn the steering
wheel.
38)
It is advisable not to demand
maximum performance from your car (e.g.
excessive acceleration, long distances
at maximum rpm, excessively intense
braking, etc.) when it is first used.
39)
When the engine is switched off never
leave the ignition key turned to MAR-ON
to prevent useless current absorption from
draining the conventional battery.
40)
Never, under any circumstances, jump
start the engine by pushing, towing or
coasting downhill. This could cause fuel
to flow into the catalytic converter and
damage it beyond repair.
41)
There must therefore always be
some petrol in the tank to protect the
petrol pump and to guarantee temporary
switching from LPG or Methane to petrol
operation, if high performance is required.
42)
A quick burst on the accelerator before
stopping the engine serves no practical
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STARTING AND DRIVING
112
purpose; it wastes fuel and is especially
damaging to turbocharged engines.
WHEN PARKED
When parking and leaving the car,
proceed as follows:
engage a gear (1st gear if facing
uphill or reverse if facing downhill) and
leave the wheels turned;
stop the engine and engage the
handbrake;
always remove the ignition key. Block
the wheels with a wedge or a stone if
the car is parked on a steep slope.
WARNING NEVER leave the vehicle
with the gearbox in neutral.
Handbrake
123) 124) 125)
The handbrake lever is located
between the front seats.
B
A
115
F1D0146
B
A
116
F1D1026
Handbrake engagement
: pull lever
(A) fig. 115 or fig. 116 upwards until the
vehicle is braked.
To release the handbrake:
slightly
raise the lever, hold the button (A)
pressed and check that the (B) warning
light switches off
on the instrument
panel.
123)
Never leave children unattended in
the car. Always remove the key from the
ignition when leaving the car and take it
with you.
124)
The car should be braked after a few
clicks of the lever, if it is not, contact a Fiat
Dealership to have it adjusted.
125)
In the case of parking manoeuvres
on roads on a gradient, the front wheels
must be steered towards the pavement
(when parking downhill), or in the opposite
direction if the vehicle is parked uphill.
Block the wheels with a wedge or a stone
if the car is parked on a steep slope.
MANUAL
TRANSMISSION
126)
43)
To engage the gears, press the clutch
pedal fully and put the gear lever into
the required position (the diagram for
gear engagement is shown on the
knob fig. 117).
117
F1D0824
For 0.9 TwinAir, 0.9 TwinAir Turbo and
1.2 8V 69 HP LPG versions: to engage
reverse gear R from neutral, raise ring
(A) fig. 117 underneath the knob and,
at the same time, shift the gear lever to
the right and then backwards (diagram
(B)).
For the 1.0 FireFly Hybrid version:
to engage reverse gear R move the
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113
gear lever to the right after the 6th gear
and then back (diagram (C)).
WARNING Reverse can only be
engaged when the car is completely
stationary. With the engine running,
wait for at least 2 seconds with the
clutch pedal fully pressed before
engaging reverse to prevent damage to
the gears and grating.
WARNING The clutch pedal should
be used only for gear changes. Do
not drive with your foot resting on
the clutch pedal, however lightly. For
versions/markets where provided, the
electronic clutch control could cut in,
interpreting the incorrect driving style
as a fault.
For the 1.0 FireFly Hybrid version:
WARNING While driving in 6th
gear, if you decelerate enough to
require shifting down to 5th gear, we
recommend doing so to facilitate
accelerating later.
NOTE 6th gear is for cruising. Use 5th
gear to reach the top speed.
126)
Press the clutch pedal fully to change
gears correctly. It is therefore essential that
there is nothing under the pedals: make
sure the mats are lying flat and do not get
in the way of the pedals.
43)
Do not drive with your hand resting on
the gear lever as the force exerted, even if
slight, could lead over time to premature
wear of the gearbox internal components.
FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
(Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4
versions)
The Panda Cross 4x4 and Panda 4x4
is provided with a transmission system,
"torque on demand" type, which sends
the drive torque to the rear axle on
request. It comprises two differentials
and an electronically controlled
coupling.
Thanks to this system, the activation
of the four-wheel drive takes place
automatically (i.e. without requiring
any action by the driver) and allows
for optimal distribution of drive torque
between front and rear axles, in low
grip conditions.
The use of the electronically controlled
joint guarantees progressive torque
transfer and delivery, with very fast
implementation times (a fraction of
a second), in most cases, hardly
recognisable by the driver.
The car copes easily with snow, ice,
mud and dirt roads, even where slopes
are fairly steep.
For improved driveability of the car, in
off-road conditions, we advise against
using the CITY function.
MODE SELECTOR
(Panda Cross 4x4 versions)
This device allows, using the ring nut
of the knob fig. 118 (on the central
tunnel), three vehicle response modes
to be selected according to driving
style and road conditions:
118
F1D0116
(1) = AUTO mode;
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STARTING AND DRIVING
114
(2) = OFF ROAD mode;
(3) = Gravity Control function.
The ring nut is monostable type. In
other words, it always remains in a
central position.
The selected driving mode is indicated
by the corresponding LED switching on
the knob and by an indication on the
display.
The system automatically turns on
"AUTO" mode each time the engine is
started.
"AUTO" MODE
It is a driving mode aimed at comfort
and safety in normal grip and driving
conditions.
"OFF ROAD" MODE
It is a driving mode aimed at setting off
in poor grip conditions on low-grip road
surfaces (e.g. snow, ice, mid, etc.).
Activation
Rotate the ring fig. 118 to the right and
hold in this position for half a second,
until the corresponding LED lights
up and “Off Road” mode activation
indicator appears on the display with a
dedicated message.
Once released, the ring returns to the
central position.
When the "Off Road" mode is
activated, the presetting for ELD
system intervention activates
automatically.
WARNING When the "Off Road" mode
is activated, the Start&Stop system
is temporarily disabled. Temporary
deactivation of the system switches
on the corresponding LED on the trim
(located on the central dashboard).
To activate the Start&Stop function,
with "Off Road" mode on, press the
button on the dashboard trim.
However, when the "Off Road" mode is
deactivated, the Start&Stop system is
enabled again.
WARNING When the "Off Road" mode
is activated, the City Brake Control
system is temporarily deactivated.
Temporarily deactivation of the system
results in the switching on of the
warning light on the instrument
panel. When the "Off Road" mode is
deactivated, the City Brake Control
system is enabled again.
Deactivation
To deactivate the "Off Road" mode
and return to the "Auto" mode, rotate
the ring nut to the left and hold in this
position for half a second. In this case,
the LED corresponding to “Auto” mode
will light up and the “Off Road” mode
deactivation indication will appear on
the display.
"GRAVITY CONTROL"
FUNCTION
This driving function permits a constant
vehicle speed to be maintained
downhill.
On/Off
For engaging/disengaging the Gravity
Control function refer to the "Active
safety systems" chapter the "Safety"
section.
FAILURE OF THE MODE
SELECTOR SYSTEM
WARNING In the event of system
failure or a fault with knob, no driving
modes can be selected. The display
will show a dedicated message.
WARNING In this case it is not
advisable trying to drive down roads
with a steep gradient, the system
cannot help the driver in any way.
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115
DUALDRIVE
ELECTRIC POWER
STEERING
127) 128)
This only operates with the key turned
to MAR and the engine started. The
steering allows the force required at the
steering wheel to be adjusted to suit
driving conditions.
WARNING When turning the ignition
key quickly, full power steering
functionality can be achieved after a
few seconds.
CITY FUNCTION
ACTIVATION /
DEACTIVATION
Press the CITY fig. 119 button to
activate/deactivate the function.
The activation of the function is
signalled by the word CITY on the
display (in some versions it is signalled
by the word CITY appearing on the
instrument panel).
When the CITY function is on, the
steering wheel effort is lighter, making
parking easier: therefore, this function
is particularly useful for driving in city
centres.
119
F1D0025
WARNING During parking manoeuvres
requiring a lot of steering, the steering
may become harder; this is normal and
is due to the intervention of the system
to protect the electric steering motor
from overheating so no intervention is
required. When the car is used again
later on, the power steering will work
normally.
127)
It is absolutely forbidden to carry
out any after-market operation involving
steering system or steering column
modifications (e.g.: installation of
anti-theft device) that could badly affect
performance and safety, invalidate
warranty and also result in non-compliance
of the car with type approval requirements.
128)
Before starting any servicing
operation, stop the engine and remove
the key from the ignition switch to operate
the steering lock, particularly when the
wheels do not touch the ground. If this is
not possible (for example if the key needs
to be turned to MAR or the engine must
be running), remove the main fuse that
protects the electric power steering.
ECO FUNCTION
(for versions/markets, where provided)
To activate the function press the ECO
button fig. 120.
120
F1D0140
When the ECO function is active,
the vehicle is set for a driving style
characterised by reduced fuel
consumption. When the function is
active, the corresponding LED on the
button switches on.
The function is automatically
reactivated at every start. Press the
ECO button again to deactivate the
function and restore the normal driving
setting.
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STARTING AND DRIVING
116
HYBRID SYSTEM
Your car is provided with a hybrid
system, which uses an electric motor
that is mechanically coupled to the
thermal engine (via a dedicated belt)
and powered by an auxiliary lithium
battery (12 V). The electric motor
contributes to driving the car forward
together with the heat engine when
there is a certain acceleration request,
and charges the lithium battery when
the car decelerates.
The hybrid system uses a BSG (Belt
Starter Generator) electric motor
working both as a generator (alternator)
and as a starter motor.
NOTE The system does not operate
continuously, but is activated according
to the car status, driving conditions
(acceleration, braking, deceleration
and starting) and road conditions (e.g.
gradient).
ENERGY RECOVERY
DURING DECELERATION
("e-COASTING"/"e-BRAKING"
functions)
During deceleration with a gear
engaged, the BSG (Belt Starter
Generator) recharges the lithium
auxiliary battery and the traditional lead
battery. When the accelerator pedal
is released with the gear is engaged,
the BSG acts as an engine brake (e-
COASTING function). This contribution
is increased by pressing the brake
pedal at the same time (e-BRAKING
function). The recovered energy is
made available later, helping to save
fuel.
NOTE If the conventional battery is
flat, there is no energy recovery to
the auxiliary battery, and so the Trip
Computer "Energy Flows" screen on
the instrument panel (for versions with
colour display only) does not display
the relative recharging flows.
ACCELERATION ASSIST
FUNCTION ("e-ASSIST"
function)
In general, during pickup from low
engine speeds, the hybrid system
shares the torque between the electric
motor and thermal engine when
necessary, thereby reducing the output
power of the thermal engine in order to
optimise consumption.
HEAT ENGINE RESTART
BY START&STOP
("EXTENDED S&S"
FUNCTION)
The new system automatically switches
the thermal engine on and off using
the Start&Stop ("EXTENDED S&S")
function. In this way, the efficiency
of the car is increased, by reducing
consumption, harmful gas emissions
and noise pollution. Furthermore, the
Start&Stop system restarts the thermal
engine using the electric motor (BSG),
resulting in a quieter restart than that
achieved by starting the thermal engine
using the starter motor.
START&STOP
SYSTEM
(where provided)
129)
44)
The Start&Stop system automatically
turns off the engine whenever:
the car is decelerating before coming
to a halt (only for the 1.0 FireFly Hybrid
version),
or
the car is stationary.
The system restarts the engine then the
driver intends to continue driving.
This reduces consumption, the
emission of harmful gases and noise
pollution.
The system automatically reactivates
every time the engine is started.
OPERATING MODE
Engine stop mode
: with the car
stopped, the engine stops with
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117
transmission in neutral and clutch pedal
released.
A dedicated message will appear
on the display when the Start&Stop
system is activated/deactivated.
NOTE The engine can only be stopped
automatically over about 10 km/h,
to prevent the engine from being
repeatedly stopped when driving at
walking pace.
Restarting the engine
: press the
clutch pedal to restart the engine.
For 1.0 FireFly Hybrid (EXTENDED
S&S) versions only
When the speed drops below 30 km/h
and the conditions permit, the GSI
(Gear Shift Indicator) may advise
shifting to neutral (N) by displaying
the letter "N" on the instrument panel
display. If the conditions permit, the
heat engine turns off after shifting to
neutral in order to reduce consumption.
In the above condition with the engine
off, the GSI system advises the best
gear to engage if you operate the
clutch to restart the engine. For further
information about the GSI display, see
the "Display" chapter in the "Knowing
the instrument panel" section.
MANUAL SYSTEM
ACTIVATION/
DEACTIVATION
To activate/deactivate the system
manually, press the
fig. 121 button
on the dashboard control trim.
LED off
: system deactivated.
LED on
: system deactivated.
121
F1D0040
For LPG versions with the
Start&Stop system
The engine is only started with LPG if
the Start&Stop system is activated and
LPG is selected (button (A) fig. 122).
122
F1D1042
MISSED ENGINE
STOPPING CONDITIONS
When the system is active, for a higher
comfort and safety, and to reduce
emissions, the engine does not stop in
some conditions, such as:
engine still cold;
especially cold outside temperature;
conventional battery not sufficiently
charged;
driver's door not shut;
driver's seat belt not fastened;
reverse gear engaged (for example,
for parking manoeuvres);
for versions equipped with automatic
climate control (for versions/markets,
where provided), if an adequate level of
thermal comfort has not been reached,
or when MAX-DEF is on;
during the first period of use for a
new car, to initialise the system.
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STARTING AND DRIVING
118
ENGINE RESTARTING
CONDITIONS
For reasons of comfort, limiting harmful
emissions and safety purposes, the
power unit can restart automatically
without any action on behalf of the
driver if certain conditions are met,
including:
conventional battery not sufficiently
charged;
reduced braking system vacuum
(e.g. if the brake pedal is pressed
repeatedly);
car moving (e.g. when driving on
roads with a gradient);
engine stopping by Start&Stop
system for over 3 minutes;
for versions equipped with automatic
climate control (for versions/markets
where provided), to allow suitable
thermal comfort, or when MAX-DEF is
on.
If a gear is engaged when the engine
has been stopped by the Start&Stop
system, the engine can only be
restarted automatically by fully pressing
the clutch pedal.
The operation is signalled to the driver
with a message shown on the display.
If the clutch is not pressed, when 3
minutes have elapsed since the engine
was stopped, the engine can only be
restarted using the ignition key.
In cases of undesired engine stops,
due for example to the clutch pedal
being released abruptly with a gear
engaged, if the Start&Stop system is
activated, the engine can be restarted
by fully depressing the clutch pedal.
SAFETY FUNCTIONS
When the engine is stopped by the
Start&Stop system, if the driver
releases his/her seat belt and opens
the driver's or passenger's door, the
engine can be restarted only by the
ignition key.
This condition is signalled to the driver
with a buzzer.
ENERGY SAVING
FUNCTION
(for versions/markets, where provided)
If, after an automatic engine restart, the
driver does not carry out any action
on the vehicle for over 3 minutes,
the Start&Stop system stops the
engine definitively, to prevent fuel
consumption. In these cases, the
engine can only be restarted using the
ignition key.
Note
In any case, it is possible to keep
the engine running by deactivating the
Start&Stop system.
IRREGULAR OPERATION
In the event of malfunction, the
Start&Stop system is deactivated.
The driver is informed about the fault
through the flashing of the
warning
light on the instrument panel (for some
versions together with the display of a
message). In this case, contact a Fiat
Dealership.
CAR INACTIVITY
In the case of car inactivity, special
attention must be paid due to the
disconnection of the conventional
battery power supply.
The procedure is carried out
disconnecting the connector (A)
fig. 123 (pressing the button (B)) from
the sensor (C) monitoring the battery
conditions, on the negative pole D of
the battery; This sensor should never
be disconnected from the pole except
if the conventional battery is replaced.
WARNING After turning the ignition key
to STOP, wait at least 1 minute before
disconnecting the electrical supply to
the conventional battery.
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119
123
F1D0750
JUMP STARTING
When jump starting, never connect the
negative cable (-) of the auxiliary (lead)
battery to the negative pole (A) fig. 124
of the conventional car battery, but
rather to an engine/transmission earth
point.
124
F1D0751
WARNINGS
130)
125
F1D0752
129)
If the conventional battery needs
to be replaced, always contact a Fiat
Dealership. Replace the traditional
battery with a new one of the same type
(EFB - Enhanced Flooded Battery) and
specifications.
130)
Before opening the bonnet, make
sure the engine is off and the ignition
key is in the STOP position. Follow the
instructions on the dedicated label on
the front crossmember fig. 125. We
recommend that you remove the key from
the ignition if other people remain in the
vehicle. Exit from the car only after having
removed the ignition key or having rotated
it to the STOP position. During refuelling,
make sure that the engine is off and that
the ignition key is in the STOP position.
44)
If climate comfort is to be favoured, the
Start&Stop system can be disabled, for a
continuous operation of the climate control
system.
PARKING SENSORS
131)
45)
SENSORS
The sensors are located in the rear
bumper fig. 126 and their function is to
detect the presence of any obstacles
near the rear part of the car and inform
the driver, through an intermittent
acoustic warning.
126
F1D0045
ACTIVATION/
DEACTIVATION
The sensors are automatically activated
when reverse gear is engaged. The
acoustic warning becomes more
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STARTING AND DRIVING
120
frequent as the obstacle behind the car
gets closer.
OPERATION WITH A
TRAILER
The operation of the sensors is
automatically deactivated when the
trailer electric cable plug is inserted in
the tow hook socket of the car. The
sensors are automatically reactivated
when the trailer's cable plug is
removed.
GENERAL WARNINGS
When parking, take the utmost care
over obstacles that may be above or
under the sensor.
Objects close to the car are not
detected under certain circumstances
and could therefore cause damage to
the car or be damaged.
The following conditions may influence
the performance of the parking
assistance system:
the presence of ice, snow, mud or
multiple layers of paint on the surface
of the sensor may reduce its sensitivity
and the system performance;
mechanical interference (e.g.
washing the vehicle, rain, strong
wind, hail) may cause the sensor to
detect a non-existent obstacle ("echo
interference");
the presence of ultrasonic systems
(e.g. pneumatic brake systems of
trucks or pneumatic drills) near the
vehicle could alter the signals sent to
the sensor;
the variation in sensor position,
caused by variation in ride (due to
suspension or shock absorber wear),
changing tyres, overloaded car, or
tuning that lowers the car, for example,
may affect parking sensor system
performance;
the presence of a tow hook without
trailer interferes with the correct
operation of the parking sensors. If a
fixed tow hook is installed, the sensors
cannot be used. If the customer installs
a removable tow hook, it should be
disconnected from the crossmember
whenever the trailer is not attached to
prevent the activation of the sensors.
ACOUSTIC WARNING
When reverse gear is engaged and
there is an obstacle behind the car an
acoustic warning is activated and the
warning varies as the distance of the
obstacle from the bumper varies.
The frequency of the acoustic warning:
increases as the distance between
car and obstacle decreases
becomes continuous when the
distance between the car and the
obstacle is less than 30 cm and stops
immediately if the distance increases
is constant if the distance between
the car and the obstacle is unchanged.
Detection distances
If several obstacles are detected by
the sensors, only the nearest one is
considered.
FAULT INDICATIONS
Any parking sensor failures will be
indicated when engaging reverse by
the warning light
in the instrument
panel together with the message in the
display (for versions/markets where
provided) (see “Warning lights and
messages” section).
131)
Parking manoeuvres, however, are
always the driver’s responsibility. While
carrying out these manoeuvres, always
make sure that no people (especially
children) or animals are in the area
concerned. The parking sensors are used
to assist the driver, who must never allow
his attention to lapse during potentially
dangerous manoeuvres, even those
executed at low speeds.
45)
For correct operation of the system,
sensors must always be clean from mud,
dirt, snow or ice. Be careful not to scratch
or damage the sensors while cleaning
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121
them. Avoid using dry, rough or hard
cloths. The sensors must be washed using
clean water, with the addition of vehicle
shampoo if necessary. When using special
washing equipment such as high pressure
jets or steam cleaning, clean the sensors
very quickly keeping the jet more than 10
cm away.
REFUELLING THE
CAR
132) 133) 134)
Always stop the engine before
refuelling.
PETROL ENGINES
Only use unleaded petrol, with an
octane number (R.O.N.) not lower
than 95. In order to prevent damage
to the catalytic converter never
introduce even the smallest amount of
leaded petrol, even in the event of an
emergency.
WARNING An inefficient catalytic
converter leads to harmful exhaust
emissions, thus contributing to air
pollution.
WARNING Never introduce leaded
petrol to the tank, even in small
amounts in an emergency, as this
would damage the catalytic converter
beyond repair.
REFUELLING CAPACITY
To ensure that you fill the tank
completely, top up twice after the first
click of the fuel supply gun. Further
top-ups could cause faults in the fuel
feeding system.
REFUELING PROCEDURE
WARNING If the filler compartment is
washed with a high-pressure jet, keep
it at a distance of at least 20 cm.
The refuelling procedure described
below is illustrated on the label (B)
fig. 127 located inside the fuel flap.
The label also indicates the fuel type
(UNLEADED FUEL=petrol).
To refuel proceed as follows:
open the flap (A) fig. 127 pulling it
outwards;
introduce the dispenser in the filler
and refuel;
once refuelling is complete, before
removing the fuel nozzle, wait at least
10 seconds to allow the fuel to flow into
the tank;
then remove the nozzle from the filler
and close flap (A).
127
F1D1018
Emergency refuelling
Proceed as follows:
open the boot and take the adapter
(B) fig. 128 located in the tool box
(versions equipped with space-saver
wheel - for versions/markets, where
provided) or in the Fix&Go container
(versions equipped with Fix&Go);
128
F1D0048
open the flap (A) pulling it outwards;
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STARTING AND DRIVING
122
introduce the adapter (B) in the filler
and refuel;
after refuelling, remove the adapter
and close the flap, then reintroduce the
adapter in its casing and put it back in
the boot.
LPG versions
To access the LPG filler, open the
access flap (A) fig. 129 and undo the
cap (B).
129
F1D1009
Observe the following precautions
during the refuelling operation:
switch off the engine;
apply the handbrake;
turn the ignition key to STOP;
do not smoke;
hand the special adapter (A) fig. 130
over to the qualified LPG refuelling
personnel.
130
F1D1010
WARNING Depending on the country,
there are various types of adapters for
LPG refuelling pumps. Filler adapter,
supplied with the vehicle and located in
a special case, is specifically designed
for the country in which the vehicle is
sold. If you are in a different country,
find out what type of adapter is used
there.
Natural Power versions
46)
The methane filler is on the right side of
the car. It contains a dual check valve:
one in the filler casing itself and the
other near the rear cylinder under the
floor.
To access filler (B) fig. 131, open
the flap and undo cap (A) turning it
counterclockwise.
The profile of filler (B) for refilling is
the universal type, compatible with
Italian and NGV1 standards. In some
European countries adapters are
considered ILLEGAL (e.g. in Germany).
For service stations with cubic metre
(m3) nozzles (pressure differential) the
check valves must be released by
delivering a small amount of methane
to measure the residual pressure in the
cylinder.
The check valve prevents the methane
from flowing back to the fuel filler.
131
F1D1011
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123
Fuels - identification of vehicle
compatibility. Graphic symbol
for consumer information in
accordance with EN16942
The symbols shown below facilitated
recognizing the correct fuel type to be
used on your car.
Before proceeding with refuelling,
check the symbols inside the fuel filler
flap (where provided) and compare
them with the symbols shown on the
fuel pump (where provided).
Symbols for petrol powered cars
E5
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
E10
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
Symbols for petrol/LPG bi-fuel cars
E5
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
E10
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
LPG
: Automotive LPG compliant with
EN589
.
Symbols for petrol/methane bi-fuel
cars
E5
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
E10
: Unleaded petrol containing up to
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with
EN228
.
CNG
: Automotive compressed
methane compliant with
EN16723
.
132)
Do not apply any object/cap to the
end of the filler which is not provided
for the car. The use of non-compliant
objects/caps could cause a pressure
increase inside the tank, resulting in
dangerous situations.
133)
Do not bring naked flames or lit
cigarettes near to the fuel filler: fire risk.
Keep your face away from the fuel filler to
prevent breathing in harmful vapours.
134)
Do not use a mobile phone near the
refuelling pump: risk of fire.
46)
The other plates (provided with
the vehicle documents) show the date
when the first cylinder inspection/test is
due. Methane refuelling stations are not
authorised to refill the cylinders when the
inspection date has expired
TOWING TRAILERS
(for versions/markets, where provided)
135) 136)
WARNINGS
For towing caravans or trailers the
car must be fitted with an approved
tow hook and an adequate electrical
system. Installation must be carried out
by a specialist.
Install any specific and/or additional
rear-view mirrors as specified by the
Highway Code.
Remember that, when towing a trailer,
steep hills are harder to climb, braking
distances increase and overtaking
takes longer depending on the overall
weight of the trailer.
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