BMW 228i (2014 year). Manual in english — page 8
Mobility Wheels and tires
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
bar/PSI
bar/PSI
Front: 225/35
2.5 / 36
-
205/50 R 17 89
2.4 / 35
2.8 / 41
R 19 88 Y XL RSC
V M+S A/S RSC
-
2.8 / 41
Rear: 245/30 R 19
225/40 R 18 92 V
89 Y XL RSC
M+S XL A/S RSC
205/50 R 17 89 H
Compact wheel
Speed up to a max. of
M+S RSC
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 125/80 R 17 99
225/40 R 18 92 V
M
4.2 / 60
M+S XL RSC
Tire inflation pressures at max.
Front: 225/45
2.2 / 32
-
speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h
R 17 91 W RSC
-
2.4 / 35
Rear: 245/40 R 17
Speeds above 100 mph/160 km/h
91 W RSC
In order to drive at maximum speeds in
excess of 100 mph/160 km/h, please observe,
Front: 225/40
2.2 / 32
-
and, if necessary, adjust tire pressures for
R 18 88 Y RSC
-
2.6 / 38
speeds exceeding 100 mph/160 km/h from the
Rear: 245/35 R 18
relevant table on the following pages. Other-
88 Y RSC
wise tire damage and accidents could occur.◀
Front: 225/35
2.5 / 36
-
R 19 88 Y XL RSC
Tire inflation pressure values over
-
2.8/41
100 mph/160 km/h
Rear: 245/30 R 19
89 Y XL RSC
228i
Compact wheel
Speed up to a max. of
Without high-speed tuning feature
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 125/80 R 17 99
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
M
4.2 / 60
bar/PSI
With high-speed tuning feature
Specifications in
bar/PSI with cold
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
tires
bar/PSI
Specifications in
225/45 R 17 91 H
2.2 / 32
2.6 / 38
bar/PSI with cold
M+S RSC
tires
225/45 R 17 91
2.5 / 36
2.9 /42
H M+S RSC
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Wheels and tires Mobility
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
bar/PSI
bar/PSI
205/50 R 17 89
2.6 / 38
3.1 / 45
Specifications in
H M+S RSC
bar/PSI with cold
tires
225/40 R 18 92
V M+S XL RSC
Front: 225/45
2.5 / 36
-
225/40 R 18 92 V
2.5 / 36
2.8 / 41
R 17 91 W RSC
M+S XL A/S RSC
-
3.0 /44
Rear: 245/40
205/50 R 17 89 H
R 17 91 W RSC
M+S RSC
225/45 R 17 91 H
Front: 225/40
2.4 / 35
-
M+S RSC
R 18 88 Y RSC
-
2.9 /42
225/40 R 18 92 V
Rear: 245/35
M+S XL RSC
R 18 88 Y RSC
Front: 225/40 R
2.2 / 32
-
Front: 225/35
2.8 / 41
-
18 88 Y Std
R 19 88 Y XL
-
2.6 / 38
-
3.2/ 46
RSC
Rear: 245/35 R 18
92 Y Std
Rear: 245/30
R 19 89 Y XL
Front: 225/40
2.2 / 32
-
RSC
R 18 88 Y RSC
-
2.6 / 38
Compact wheel
Speed up to a max. of
Rear: 245/35 R 18
50 mph / 80 km/h
88 Y RSC
T 125/80 R 17
99 M
4.2 / 60
Front: 225/35
2.5 / 36
-
R 19 88 Y XL RSC
-
2.8/ 41
M235i
Rear: 245/30 R 19
Without high-speed tuning feature
89 Y XL RSC
Compact wheel
Speed up to a max. of
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 125/80 R 17 99
M
4.2 / 60
With high-speed tuning feature
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Mobility Wheels and tires
96: load rating, not for ZR tires
Tire size
Pressure specifications in
bar/PSI
Y: speed rating, before the R on ZR tires
Specifications in
Speed letter
bar/PSI with cold
Q = up to 100 mph, 160 km/h
tires
R = up to 106 mph, 170 km/h
S = up to 112 mph, 180 km/h
205/50 R 17 89 H
2.7 / 39
3.1 / 45
T = up to 118 mph, 190 km/h
M+S RSC
H = up to 131 mph, 210 km/h
225/45 R 17 91 H
M+S RSC
V = up to 150 mph, 240 km/h
225/40 R 18 92 V
W = up to 167 mph, 270 km/h
M+S XL RSC
Y = up to 186 mph, 300 km/h
Front: 225/40 R
2.5 / 36
-
Tire Identification Number
18 88 Y Std
-
2.9 / 42
DOT code: DOT xxxx xxx 1013
Rear: 245/35 R
18 92 Y Std
xxxx: manufacturer code for the tire brand
xxx: tire size and tire design
Front: 225/40
2.5 / 36
-
R 18 88 Y RSC
1013: tire age
-
2.9 / 42
Rear: 245/35
Tires with DOT codes meet the guidelines of
R 18 88 Y RSC
the U.S. Department of Transportation.
Front: 225/35
2.9 /42
-
Tire age
R 19 88 Y XL
-
3.2/ 46
DOT … 1013: the tire was manufactured in the
RSC
10th week 2013.
Rear: 245/30
R 19 89 Y XL
Recommendation
RSC
Regardless of wear, replace tires at least every
Compact wheel
Speed up to a max. of
6 years.
50 mph / 80 km/h
T 125/80 R 17 99
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
M
4.2 / 60
Quality grades can be found where applicable
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder
and maximum section width.
Tire identification marks
For example: Treadwear 200; Traction AA;
Temperature A
Tire size
245/45 R 18 96 Y
DOT Quality Grades
245: nominal width in mm
Treadwear
45: aspect ratio in %
Traction AA A B C
R: radial tire code
Temperature A B C
18: rim diameter in inches
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Wheels and tires Mobility
All passenger car tires must conform to Fed-
the laboratory test wheel than the minimum re-
eral Safety Requirements in addition to these
quired by law.
grades.
Temperature grade for this tire
The temperature grade for this tire is es-
Treadwear
tablished for a tire that is properly inflated and
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating
not overloaded. Excessive speed, underinfla-
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested
tion, or excessive loading, either separately or
under controlled conditions on a specified gov-
in combination, can cause heat buildup and
ernment test course. For example, a tire
possible tire failure.
graded 150 would wear one and one-half, 1 g,
If necessary, have the vehicle towed.◀
times as well on the government course as a
tire graded 100. The relative performance of
tires depends upon the actual conditions of
RSC - Run-flat tires
their use, however, and may depart signifi-
Run-flat tires, refer to page 174, are labeled
cantly from the norm due to variations in driv-
with a circular symbol containing the letters
ing habits, service practices and differences in
RSC marked on the sidewall.
road characteristics and climate.
M+S
Traction
Winter and all-season tires with better cold
The traction grades, from highest to lowest,
weather performance than summer tires.
are AA, A, B, and C.
Those grades represent the tire's ability to
stop on wet pavement as measured under
Tire tread
controlled conditions on specified government
test surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire
Summer tires
marked C may have poor traction performance.
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
The traction grade assigned to this tire is
0.12 in/3 mm.
based on straight-ahead braking traction tests,
There is an increased danger of hydroplaning if
and does not include acceleration, cornering,
the tread depth is less than 0.12 in/3 mm.
hydroplaning, or peak traction characteristics.
Winter tires
Temperature
Do not drive with a tire tread depth of less than
The temperature grades are A, the highest, B,
0.16 in/4 mm.
and C, representing the tire's resistance to the
Below a tread depth of 0.16 in/4 mm, tires are
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate
less suitable for winter operation.
heat when tested under controlled conditions
on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the ma-
terial of the tire to degenerate and reduce tire
life, and excessive temperature can lead to
sudden tire failure. The grade C corresponds
to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades Band
A represent higher levels of performance on
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Mobility Wheels and tires
Minimum tread depth
In case of tire damage
If there are indications of tire damage, re-
duce your speed immediately and have the
wheels and tires checked right away; other-
wise, there is the increased risk of an accident.
Drive carefully to the nearest service center.
Have the vehicle towed or transported there.
Otherwise, tire damage can become life threat-
ening for vehicle occupants and also other
road users.◀
Wear indicators are distributed around the
Repair of tire damage
tire's circumference and have the legally re-
For safety reasons, the manufacturer of
quired minimum height of 0.063 in/1.6 mm.
your vehicle recommends that you do not have
They are marked on the side of the tire with
damaged tires repaired; they should be re-
TWI, Tread Wear Indicator.
placed. Otherwise, damage can occur as a re-
sult.◀
Tire damage
Changing wheels and tires
General information
Inspect your tires often for damage, foreign
Mounting
objects lodged in the tread, and tread wear.
Information on mounting tires
Have mounting and balancing performed
Notes
only by a service center.
Driving over rough or damaged road surfaces,
If this work is not carried out properly, there is
as well as debris, curbs and other obstacles
the danger of subsequent damage and related
can cause serious damage to wheels, tires and
safety hazards.◀
suspension parts. This is more likely to occur
with low-profile tires, which provide less cush-
ioning between the wheel and the road. Be
Wheel and tire combination
careful to avoid road hazards and reduce your
You can ask the service center about the right
speed, especially if your vehicle is equipped
wheel/tire combination and wheel rim versions
with low-profile tires.
for the vehicle.
Indications of tire damage or other vehicle de-
Incorrect wheel and tire combinations impair
fects:
the function of a variety of systems such as
▷ Unusual vibrations during driving.
ABS or DSC.
▷ Unusual handling such as a strong ten-
To maintain good handling and vehicle re-
dency to pull to the left or right.
sponse, use only tires with a single tread con-
figuration from a single manufacturer.
Damage can, e. g., be caused by driving over
curbs, road damage, or similar things.
Following tire damage, have the original wheel
and tire combination remounted on the vehicle
as soon as possible.
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Wheels and tires Mobility
Approved wheels and tires
Retreaded tires
The manufacturer of your vehicle recom-
Possibly substantial variations in the de-
mends that you use only wheels and tires that
sign and age of the tire casing structures can
have been approved for your particular vehicle
limit service life and have a negative impact on
model.
road safety.◀
For example, despite having the same official
size ratings, variations can lead to body con-
Winter tires
tact and with it, the risk of severe accidents.
Winter tires are recommended for operating on
The manufacturer of your vehicle cannot eval-
winter roads.
uate non-approved wheels and tires to deter-
Although so-called all-season M+S tires do
mine if they are suited for use, and therefore
provide better winter traction than summer
cannot ensure the operating safety of the vehi-
tires, they do not provide the same level of per-
cle if they are mounted.◀
formance as winter tires.
Recommended tire brands
Maximum speed of winter tires
If the maximum speed of the vehicle is higher
than the permissible speed for the winter tires,
then display a corresponding sign in the field
of vision. You can obtain this sign from the tire
specialist or from your service center.
Maximum speed for winter tires
Do not exceed the maximum speed for
the respective winter tires; otherwise, tire dam-
age and accidents can occur.◀
For each tire size, the manufacturer of your ve-
hicle recommends certain tire brands. These
Run-flat tires
can be identified by a star on the tire sidewall.
If you are already using run-flat tires, for your
With proper use, these tires meet the highest
own safety you should replace them only with
standards for safety and handling.
the same kind. No spare tire is available in the
case of a flat tire. Your service center will be
New tires
glad to advise you.
Due to technical factors associated with their
manufacture, tires do not achieve their full
Rotating wheels between axles
traction potential until after an initial breaking-
The manufacturer of your vehicle advises
in period.
against switching wheels between the front
and rear axles.
Drive conservatively for the first
200 miles/300 km.
This can impair the handling characteristics.
Retreaded tires
Storage
The manufacturer of your vehicle does not rec-
Store wheels and tires in a cool, dry place with
ommend the use of retreaded tires.
as little exposure to light as possible.
Always protect tires against all contact with oil,
grease and fuels.
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Mobility Wheels and tires
Do not exceed the maximum tire inflation pres-
Use
sure indicated on the side wall of the tire.
Use only in pairs on the rear wheels, equipped
with the tires of the following size:
▷
205/55 R 16.
Run-flat tires
▷
205/50 R 17.
Label
▷
225/45 R 17.
Follow the chain manufacturer's instructions.
Make sure that the snow chains are always
sufficiently tight. Retighten as needed accord-
ing to the chain manufacturer's instructions.
Do not initialize the Flat Tire Monitor after
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result
in incorrect readings.
Do not initialize the Tire Pressure Monitor after
mounting snow chains, as doing so may result
RSC label on the tire sidewall.
in incorrect readings.
The wheels are composed of special rims and
When driving with snow chains, briefly activate
tires that are self-supporting, to a limited de-
Dynamic Traction Control if necessary.
gree.
The support of the sidewall allows the tire to
Maximum speed with snow chains
remain drivable to a restricted degree in the
Do not exceed a speed of 30 mph/50 km/h
event of a pressure loss.
when using snow chains.
Continued driving with a damaged tire, refer to
page 103.
Continued driving with a damaged tire, refer to
page 100.
Changing run-flat tires
For your own safety, only use run-flat tires. No
spare tire is available in the case of a flat tire.
Your service center will be glad to advise you.
Snow chains
Fine-link snow chains
Only certain types of fine-link snow chains
have been tested by the manufacturer of the
vehicle, classified as road-safe and approved.
Information about the approved snow chains
are available from the service center.
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Engine compartment Mobility
Engine compartment
ment is also described that is not available in a
Vehicle equipment
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
All standard, country-specific and optional
equipment or country variant. This also applies
equipment that is offered in the model series is
for safety-related functions and systems.
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
Important features in the engine compartment
1
Jump-starting, negative terminal
5
Engine compartment fuse box
2
Vehicle identification number
6
Dipstick for engine oil
3
Washer fluid reservoir
7
Oil filler neck
4
Jump-starting, positive terminal
8
Coolant reservoir
Hood
If you are unfamiliar with the statutory guide-
lines, have any work on the vehicle performed
only by a service center.
Hints
If this work is not carried out properly, there is
Working in the engine compartment
the danger of subsequent damage and related
Never attempt to perform any service or
safety hazards.◀
repair operations on your vehicle without the
necessary professional technical training.
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Mobility Engine compartment
Never reach into the engine compart-
Closing the hood
ment
Never reach into the intermediate spaces or
gaps in the engine compartment. Otherwise,
there is risk of injury, e.g., from rotating or hot
parts.◀
Fold down wiper arm
Before opening the hood, ensure that the
wiper arms are against the windshield, or this
may result in damage.◀
Let the hood drop from a height of approx. 16
in/40 cm and push down on it to lock it fully.
Opening the hood
The hood must audibly engage on both sides.
1. Pull lever in the interior:
Engine is released, arrow 1.
Hood open when driving
If you see any signs that the hood is not
completely closed while driving, pull over im-
mediately and close it securely.◀
Danger of pinching
Make sure that the closing path of the
hood is clear; otherwise, injuries may result.◀
2. After the lever is released, pull the lever
again:
Hood can be opened, arrow 2.
Indicator/warning lamps
When the hood is opened, a Check Control
message is displayed.
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Engine oil Mobility
Engine oil
trip, the status of the last, sufficiently long trip
Vehicle equipment
is displayed.
All standard, country-specific and optional
With frequent short-distance trips, regularly
equipment that is offered in the model series is
perform a detailed measurement.
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a
Displaying the oil level
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
1. "Vehicle Info"
equipment or country variant. This also applies
for safety-related functions and systems.
2. "Vehicle status"
3.
"Engine oil level"
General information
Oil level display messages
The engine oil consumption is dependent on
Different messages appear on the display de-
the driving style and driving conditions. When
pending on the oil level. Pay attention to these
a sporty driving style is used, the engine oil
messages.
consumption, for example, is clearly higher.
If the engine oil level is too low, within the next
Therefore, regularly check the engine oil level
125 miles/200 km Add oil, refer to page 178.
after refueling.
Engine oil level too low
The vehicle is equipped with electronic oil
Add oil immediately; otherwise, an insuf-
measurement.
ficient amount of engine oil could result in en-
The electronic oil measurement has two meas-
gine damage.◀
uring principles.
Take care not to add too much engine oil.
▷ Status display
Too much engine oil
▷ Detailed measurement
Have the vehicle checked immediately;
otherwise, surplus oil can lead to engine dam-
age.◀
Checking the oil level
electronically
Detailed measurement
Status display
The concept
The concept
In the detailed measurement the oil level is
checked and displayed via a scale.
The oil level is monitored electronically during
driving and shown on the Control Display.
During the measurement, the idle speed is in-
creased somewhat.
If the oil level reaches the minimum level, a
check control message is displayed.
General information
Requirements
A detailed measurement is only possible with
certain engines.
A current measured value is available after ap-
prox. 30 minutes of driving. During a shorter
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Mobility Engine oil
Requirements
Adding oil
▷ Vehicle is on level road.
Add oil within the next 125 miles/200 km.
Otherwise, the engine may be damaged.◀
▷ Manual transmission: shift lever in neutral
position, clutch and accelerator pedals not
Do not add too much engine oil
depressed.
When too much engine oil is added, im-
▷ Automatic transmission: selector lever in
mediately have the vehicle checked, otherwise,
transmission position N or P and accelera-
this may cause engine damage.◀
tor pedal not depressed.
▷ Engine is running and is at operating tem-
Protect children
perature.
Keep oil, grease, etc., out of reach of chil-
dren and heed the warnings on the containers
Performing a detailed measurement
to prevent health risks.◀
In order to perform a detailed measurement of
the engine oil level:
1. "Vehicle Info"
Oil types for refilling
2. "Vehicle status"
Hints
3.
"Measure engine oil level"
No oil additives
4. "Start measurement"
Oil additives may lead to engine dam-
The oil level is checked and displayed via a
age.◀
scale.
Duration: approx. 1 minute.
Viscosity grades for engine oils
When selecting an engine oil, ensure that
the engine oil belongs to one of the viscosity
Adding engine oil
grades SAE 0W-40, SAE 0W-30, SAE 5W-40,
and SAE 5W-30 or malfunctions or engine
General information
damage may occur.◀
Switch off the ignition and safely park the vehi-
The engine oil quality is critical for the life of
cle before engine oil is added.
the engine.
Some types of oils in some cases are not avail-
Filler neck
able in all countries.
Approved oil types
Gasoline engine
BMW Longlife-01.
BMW Longlife-01 FE.
Additional information about the approved
types of oils can be requested from the service
center.
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Engine oil Mobility
Alternative oil types
If the approved engine oils are not available, up
to 1 US quart/liter of an oil with the following
specification can be added:
Gasoline engine
API SM or superior grade specification.
Engine oil change
The manufacturer of your vehicle recommends
having the engine oil changed by your service
center.
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Mobility Coolant
Coolant
Vehicle equipment
Symbol
Meaning
All standard, country-specific and optional
Maximum
equipment that is offered in the model series is
Minimum
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
Filling
equipment or country variant. This also applies
1.
Let the engine cool.
for safety-related functions and systems.
2.
Turn the cap of the coolant reservoir
slightly counterclockwise to allow any ex-
cess pressure to dissipate, and then open
Hints
it.
Danger of burns from hot engine
Do not open the cooling system while
the engine is hot; otherwise, escaping coolant
may cause burns.◀
Suitable additives
Only use suitable additives; otherwise,
engine damage may occur. The additives are
harmful to your health.◀
Coolant consists of water and additives.
3.
If the coolant is low, slowly add coolant up
to the specified level; do not overfill.
Not all commercially available additives are
suitable for the vehicle. Information about the
4.
Turn the cap until there is an audible click.
suitable additives are available from the service
The arrows on the coolant reservoir and
center.
the cap must point towards one another.
5.
Have the cause of the coolant loss elimi-
nated as soon as possible.
Coolant level
Checking
Disposal
1. Let the engine cool.
Comply with the relevant environmen-
2. The coolant level is correct if it lies be-
tal protection regulations when dispos-
tween the minimum and maximum marks.
ing of coolant and coolant additives.
The marks are on the side of the coolant
reservoir.
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Maintenance Mobility
Maintenance
Vehicle equipment
Storage periods
Storage periods during which the vehicle bat-
All standard, country-specific and optional
tery was disconnected are not taken into ac-
equipment that is offered in the model series is
count.
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
If this occurs, have a service center update the
ment is also described that is not available in a
time-dependent maintenance procedures,
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
such as checking brake fluid and, if necessary,
equipment or country variant. This also applies
changing the engine oil and the microfilter/
for safety-related functions and systems.
activated-charcoal filter.
BMW maintenance system
Service and Warranty
The maintenance system indicates required
Information Booklet for US
maintenance measures, and thereby provides
models and Warranty and
support in maintaining road safety and the op-
erational reliability of the vehicle.
Service Guide Booklet for
Canadian models
Please consult your Service and Warranty In-
Condition Based Service
formation Booklet for US models and Warranty
CBS
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod-
Sensors and special algorithms take into ac-
els for additional information on service re-
count the driving conditions of your vehicle.
quirements.
Based on this, Condition Based Service deter-
Maintenance and repair should be performed
mines the maintenance requirements.
by your service center. Make sure to have reg-
The system makes it possible to adapt the
ular maintenance procedures recorded in the
amount of maintenance you need to your user
vehicle's Service and Warranty Information
profile.
Booklet for US models, and in the Warranty
and Service Guide Booklet for Canadian mod-
Detailed information on service requirements,
els. These entries are proof of regular mainte-
refer to page 82, can be displayed on the Con-
nance.
trol Display.
Service data in the remote control
Socket for OBD Onboard
Information on the required maintenance is
Diagnosis
continuously stored in the remote control.
Your service center will read out this data and
Note
suggest the right array of service procedures
for your vehicle.
Socket for Onboard Diagnosis
Therefore, hand your service specialist the re-
The socket for onboard diagnostics may
mote control with which the vehicle was driven
only be used by the service center or a work-
most recently.
shop that operates in accordance with the
specifications of the vehicle manufacturer with
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Mobility Maintenance
correspondingly trained personnel and other
authorized persons. Otherwise, use may result
in operating problems for the vehicle.◀
Position
There is an OBD socket on the driver's side for
checking the primary components in the vehi-
cle emissions.
Emissions
▷ The warning lamp lights up:
Emissions are deteriorating. Have
the vehicle checked as soon as
possible.
Canadian model: warning light indi-
cates the engine symbol.
▷ The warning lamp flashes under certain
circumstances:
This indicates that there is excessive mis-
firing in the engine.
Reduce the vehicle speed and have the
system checked immediately; otherwise,
serious engine misfiring within a brief pe-
riod can seriously damage emission con-
trol components, in particular the catalytic
converter.
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Replacing components Mobility
Replacing components
3. Squeeze the retainer spring, arrow 1, and
Vehicle equipment
fold up the wiper blade, arrow 2.
All standard, country-specific and optional
equipment that is offered in the model series is
described in this chapter. Therefore, equip-
ment is also described that is not available in a
vehicle, e. g., because of the selected optional
equipment or country variant. This also applies
for safety-related functions and systems.
Onboard vehicle tool kit
4. Remove the wiper blade forward from the
catch.
5. Insert the new wiper blade in reverse order
of removal until it locks in place.
6. Fold down the wipers.
Folding down wipers before opening the
hood
Before opening the hood, ensure that the
wiper arms with the wiper blades are against
The onboard vehicle tool kit is stored under
the windshield to prevent damage.◀
the cargo floor cover in the cargo area.
Lamp and bulb replacement
Wiper blade replacement
Hints
Note
Lamps and bulbs
Do not fold down the wipers without
wiper blades
Lamps and bulbs make an essential contribu-
tion to vehicle safety.
Do not fold down the wipers if wiper blades
have not been installed; this may damage the
The manufacturer of the vehicle recommends
windshield.◀
that you entrust corresponding procedures to
the service center if you are unfamiliar with
them or they are not described here.
Replacing the wiper blades
You can obtain a selection of replacement
1. To change the wiper blades, fold up, refer
bulbs at the service center.
to page 70, the wiper arms.
2. Fold up and hold the wiper arm firmly.
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Danger of burns
Headlamp glass
Only change bulbs when they are cool;
Condensation can form on the inside of the ex-
otherwise, there is the danger of getting
ternal lamps in cool or humid weather. When
burned.◀
driving with the light switched on, the conden-
sation evaporates after a short time. The head-
Working on the lighting system
lamp glasses do not need to be changed.
When working on the lighting system,
If the headlamps do not dim despite driving
you should always switch off the lights af-
with the light switched on, increasing humidity
fected to prevent short circuits.
forms, e. g. water droplets in the light, have the
To avoid possible injury or equipment damage
service center check this.
when replacing bulbs, observe any instructions
provided by the bulb manufacturer.◀
Headlamp setting
The headlamp adjustments can be affected by
Do not perform work/bulb replacement
changing lamps and bulbs. Therefore after a
on xenon headlamps
change, have the headlamp setting checked
Have any work on the xenon lighting system,
and corrected by Service.
including bulb replacement, performed only by
a service center. Due to the high voltage
Front lamps, bulb replacement
present in the system, there is the danger of
fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀
Halogen headlamps
Do not touch the bulbs
Do not touch the glass of new bulbs with
your bare hands, as even minute amounts of
contamination will burn into the bulb's surface
and reduce its service life.
Use a clean tissue, cloth or something similar,
or hold the bulb by its base.◀
Light-emitting diodes (LEDs)
1
Daytime running lights/high beams/head-
Light-emitting diodes installed behind a cover
lamp flasher
serve as the light source for controls, display
2
Parking lamps
elements and other equipment.
3
Low beams
These light-emitting diodes, which are related
to conventional lasers, are officially designated
4
Turn signal
as Class 1 light-emitting diodes.
Do not remove the covers
Do not remove the covers, and never
stare into the unfiltered light for several hours;
otherwise, irritation of the retina could result.◀
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Replacing components Mobility
Accessing the turn signals and low beams
Low beams
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
55-watt bulb, H7.
bulbs, refer to page 183.
1. Turn the cover counterclockwise and re-
1. In the wheel house, loosen the two brack-
move.
ets and remove the cover.
2. Tilt the bulb down and then up to loosen it
from the holder and remove.
Turn signal
21-watt bulb, PY21W
1. If necessary, pull the inside trim of the
wheel house slightly inward. Turn the bulb
holder counterclockwise and remove.
3. Pull the connector off the bulb.
4. Attach the connector to the new bulb.
5. First insert the bulb at the top with the
strap, arrow 1, and then press down firmly,
arrow 2. The bulb must audibly latch in
2. Press the bulb gently into the socket, turn
place.
counterclockwise and remove.
3. Install the new bulb and the bulb holder in
reverse order of removal.
4. Attach the cover to the wheel house.
6. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.
Make sure that the cap engages.
7. Attach the cover to the wheel house.
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Accessing the daytime running lights, high
Parking lamps
beams/headlamp flasher and parking
6-watt bulb, H6W.
lamps
1. Tilt the bulb holder down and then up to
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
loosen it from the holder and remove.
bulbs, refer to page 183.
1. Open the hood, refer to page 175.
2. Turn the cover counterclockwise and re-
move.
2. Carefully remove the bulb from the bulb
holder.
3. To insert the new bulb, proceed in reverse
order of removal. Make sure you hear the
bulb holder engage.
Daytime running lights and high beams/
4. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.
headlamp flasher
55-watt bulb, H15.
Xenon headlamps
1. Turn the bulb counterclockwise and re-
Xenon headlamps
move.
Because of the long life of these bulbs, the
likelihood of failure is very low. Switching the
lamps on and off frequently shortens their life.
If a xenon bulb fails, switch on the front fog
lamps and continue the trip with great care.
Comply with local regulations.
Do not perform work/bulb replacement
on xenon headlamps
Have any work on the xenon lighting system,
2. Install the new bulb in reverse order of re-
including bulb replacement, performed only by
moval. Turn the clockwise bulb here until it
a service center. Due to the high voltage
hits the stop.
present in the system, there is the danger of
3. Close the headlamp housing with the cap.
fatal injuries if work is carried out improperly.◀
Make sure that the cap engages.
For checking and adjusting headlamp aim,
please contact your BMW center.
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Replacing components Mobility
Headlamps
21-watt bulb, PY21W
1. In the wheel house, loosen the two brack-
ets and remove the cover.
1
Parking lamps / daytime running lights
2
Low beams/high beams/headlamp flasher
3
Turn signal
2.
If necessary, pull the inside trim of the
wheel house slightly inward. Turn the bulb
Low beams and high beams are designed with
holder counterclockwise and remove.
xenon technology.
The parking lamps and daylight running lights
are made using LED technology.
Contact your service center in the event of a
malfunction.
Turn signal
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
bulbs, refer to page 183.
3.
Press the bulb gently into the socket, turn
counterclockwise and remove.
4.
Install the new bulb and the bulb holder in
reverse order of removal.
5.
Attach the cover to the wheel house.
Front fog lamps
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
bulbs, refer to page 183.
35-watt bulb, H8.
1. Use the back side of the screwdriver from
the onboard vehicle tool kit to remove the
three wheel house panel screws, arrow 1.
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Mobility Replacing components
Carefully raise the wheel house panel, ar-
Tail lamps, bulb replacement
row 2.
At a glance
2. Pull off the bulb connector, arrow 1.
1
Turn signal
Turn the bulb, arrow 2.
2
Top brake lamp
Left side of vehicle: turn clockwise.
3
Reversing lamp
Right side of vehicle: turn counterclock-
wise.
4
Tail lamp
Remove the bulb.
5
Bottom brake lamps
Bulb replacement
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
bulbs, refer to page 183.
Turn signal, brake, tail, rear or reversing lamp:
21-watt bulb, P21W
Rear fog lamp: 6-watt bulb, H6W.
Removing the tail lamp
3. Insert the new bulb, connect the connector
1. Open trunk lid.
and screw on the wheel house panel.
2. Open the two covers on the tail lamp.
Turn signal in exterior mirror
Follow the general instructions on lamps and
bulbs, refer to page 183.
The turn signals in the exterior mirrors feature
LED technology. Contact your service center
in the event of a malfunction.
3. With the handle of the screwdriver from the
onboard vehicle tool kit, loosen and re-
move the nuts on the two fasteners. Make
sure that the nuts do not drop into the
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