Toyota Tundra (2020 year). Manual in english — part 9
528
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
The coolant level is satisfactory
if it is between the “FULL” and
“LOW” lines on the reservoir.
Reservoir
“FULL”
“LOW”
Radiator cap
Add coolant if necessary.
Water can be used in an emer-
gency if coolant is unavailable.
Start the engine to check that the radiator cooling fan operates and
to check for coolant leaks from the radiator or hoses.
If the fan is not operating:
Stop the engine immediately and contact your Toyota dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Have the vehicle inspected at the nearest Toyota dealer.
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
529
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
W
WARNING
■
When inspecting under the hood of your vehicle
Observe the following precautions.
Failure to do so may result in serious injury such as burns.
●
If steam is seen coming from under the hood, do not open the hood until
the steam has subsided. The engine compartment may be very hot.
●
Keep hands and clothing away from the fans, etc., while the engine is run-
ning.
●
Do not loosen the radiator cap and the coolant reservoir cap while the
engine and radiator are hot.
High temperature steam or coolant could spray out.
NOTICE
■
When adding engine coolant
Add coolant slowly after the engine has cooled down sufficiently. Adding
cool coolant to a hot engine too quickly can cause damage to the engine.
■
To prevent damage to the cooling system
Observe the following precautions:
●
Avoid contaminating the coolant with foreign matter (such as sand or dust,
etc.).
●
Do not use any coolant additives.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
530
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
If the vehicle becomes stuck
Stop the engine. Set the parking brake and shift the shift lever to P.
Remove the mud, snow or sand from around the rear wheels.
Place wood, stones or some other material to help provide traction
under the rear wheels.
Restart the engine.
Shift the shift lever to D or R and release the parking brake. Then,
while exercising caution, depress the accelerator pedal.
■
When it is difficult to free the vehicle
Press
to turn off TRAC.
Turn off TRAC and/or VSC if these functions are hampering your attempts to
free the vehicle. (
Carry out the following procedures if the tires spin or the vehicle
becomes stuck in mud, dirt or snow:
WARNING
■
When attempting to free a stuck vehicle
If you choose to push the vehicle back and forth to free it, make sure the
surrounding area is clear to avoid striking other vehicles, objects or people.
The vehicle may also lunge forward or lunge back suddenly as it becomes
free. Use extreme caution.
■
When shifting the shift lever
Be careful not to shift the shift lever with the accelerator pedal depressed.
This may lead to unexpected rapid acceleration of the vehicle that may
cause an accident resulting in death or serious injury.
1
2
3
4
5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
531
7-2. Steps to take in an emergency
7
W
NOTICE
■
To avoid damage to the transmission and other components
●
Avoid spinning the rear wheels and depressing the accelerator pedal more
than necessary.
●
If the vehicle remains stuck even after these procedures are performed,
the vehicle may require towing to be freed.
●
When a warning message for the automatic transmission fluid temperature
is displayed while attempting to free a stuck vehicle, immediately remove
your foot from the accelerator pedal and wait until the warning message
disappears. Otherwise, the transmission may become damaged.
(
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
533
8
Vehicle specifications
8-1. Specifications
Maintenance data
(fuel, oil level, etc.). . .. 534
Fuel information . . . . 549
Tire information . . . . . 552
8-2. Customization
Customizable features . .. 562
8-3. Items to initialize
Items to initialize . . . ... 572
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
534
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
2WD models
*
1
: Unladen vehicle
*
2
: P255/70R18 tires
*
3
: P275/65R18 tires
*
4
: P275/55R20 tires
Dimensions
Cab type
Double Cab
CrewMax
Bed type
Standard
Long
Short
Overall length
228.9 in. (5815
mm)
247.8 in.
(6295 mm)
228.9 in.
(5815 mm)
Overall width
79.9 in. (2030 mm)
Overall
height
*
1
78.3 in.
(1990 mm)
*
2
78.1 in.
(1985 mm)
*
2
78.1 in.
(1985 mm)
*
3,
*
4
78.0 in.
(1980mm)
*
3,
*
4
Wheelbase
145.6 in. (3700
mm)
164.5 in.
(4180 mm)
145.6 in.
(3700 mm)
Front tread
67.9 in. (1725 mm)
Rear tread
67.9 in. (1725 mm)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
535
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
4WD models
*
1
: Unladen vehicle
*
2
: P255/70R18 tires
*
3
: P275/65R18 tires
*
4
: P275/55R20 tires
Cab type
Double Cab
CrewMax
Bed type
Standard
Long
Short
Overall length
228.9 in. (5815
mm)
247.8 in.
(6295 mm)
228.9 in.
(5815 mm)
Overall width
79.9 in. (2030 mm)
Overall
height
*
1
78.7 in.
(2000 mm)
*
2
78.6 in.
(1995 mm)
*
2
78.6 in.
(1995 mm)
*
3,
*
4
78.3 in.
(1990mm)
*
3,
*
4
Wheelbase
145.6 in. (3700
mm)
164.5 in.
(4180 mm)
145.6 in.
(3700 mm)
Front tread
67.9 in. (1725 mm)
Rear tread
67.9 in. (1725 mm)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
536
Double Cab models
*
1
: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (
*
2
: Vehicles with towing package
*
3
: Vehicles with towing package and large fuel tank
Vehicle capacity weight
Model code
*
1
Engine
Driving
system
Bed type
Vehicle capacity
weight
(Occupants + lug-
gage)
USK51L-
CRTSKA
3UR-FE
engine
2WD
Standard
1605 lb. (730 kg)
1540 lb. (700 kg)
*
2
1425 lb. (645 kg)
*
3
USK51L-
CRTLKA
1570 lb. (710 kg)
1505 lb. (680 kg)
*
2
1385 lb. (630 kg)
*
3
USK52L-
CHTSKA
Long
1580 lb. (715 kg)
1515 lb. (690 kg)
*
2
1400 lb. (635 kg)
*
3
USK56L-
CRTSKA
4WD
Standard
1500 lb. (680 kg)
1435 lb. (650 kg)
*
2
1320 lb. (600 kg)
*
3
USK56L-
CRTLKA
1485 lb. (675 kg)
1420 lb. (645 kg)
*
2
1300 lb. (590 kg)
*
3
USK57L-
CHTSKA
Long
1475 lb. (670 kg)
1410 lb. (640 kg)
*
2
1290 lb. (585 kg)
*
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
537
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
CrewMax models
Model code
*
1
Engine
Driving
system
Bed type
Vehicle capacity
weight
(Occupants + lug-
gage)
USK51L-
PSTSKA
3UR-FE
engine
2WD
Short
1545 lb. (700 kg)
1510 lb. (685 kg)
*
2
1480 lb. (670 kg)
*
3
1360 lb. (620 kg)
*
4
1445 lb. (655 kg)
*
5
1325 lb. (600 kg)
*
6
USK51L-
PSTLKA
1510 lb. (685 kg)
1475 lb. (670 kg)
*
2
1445 lb. (655 kg)
*
3
1325 lb. (600 kg)
*
4
1410 lb. (640 kg)
*
5
1290 lb. (585 kg)
*
6
USK51L-
PSTZKA
1495 lb. (680 kg)
1460 lb. (665 kg)
*
2
1430 lb. (650 kg)
*
3
1315 lb. (595 kg)
*
4
1395 lb. (635 kg)
*
5
1280 lb. (580 kg)
*
6
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
538
*
1
: The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (
*
2
: Vehicles with electric moon roof
*
3
: Vehicles with towing package
*
4
: Vehicles with towing package and large fuel tank
*
5
: Vehicles with towing package and electric moon roof
*
6
: Vehicles with towing package, electric moon roof and large fuel tank
USK56L-
PSTSKA
3UR-FE
engine
4WD
Short
1450 lb. (660 kg)
1415 lb. (640 kg)
*
2
1385 lb. (630 kg)
*
3
1270 lb. (575 kg)
*
4
1350 lb. (610 kg)
*
5
1235 lb. (560 kg)
*
6
USK56L-
PSTLKA
1400 lb. (635 kg)
1365 lb. (620 kg)
*
2
1335 lb. (605 kg)
*
3
1220 lb. (555 kg)
*
4
1300 lb. (590 kg)
*
5
1185 lb. (535 kg)
*
6
USK56L-
PSTZKA
1405 lb. (635 kg)
1370 lb. (620 kg)
*
2
1340 lb. (605 kg)
*
3
1220 lb. (555 kg)
*
4
1305 lb. (590 kg)
*
5
1185 lb. (540 kg)
*
6
Model code
*
1
Engine
Driving
system
Bed type
Vehicle capacity
weight
(Occupants + lug-
gage)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
539
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
■
Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for
your vehicle. This is the primary identification number for your
Toyota. It is used in registering the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the
top left of the instrument panel.
This number is also on the Cer-
tification Label.
■
Engine number
The engine number is stamped
on the engine block as shown.
Vehicle identification
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
540
Engine
Model
3UR-FE
Type
8-cylinder V-type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
3.70
4.02 in. (94.0
102.0 mm)
Displacement
345.6 cu.in. (5663 cm
3
)
Drive belt tension
Automatic adjustment
Valve clearance
(engine cold)
Automatic adjustment
Fuel
Fuel type
Unleaded gasoline only
Octane rating
(Unleaded gasoline)
87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)
Standard fuel tank:
26.4 gal. (100.0 L, 22.0 Imp.gal.)
Large fuel tank:
38.0 gal. (144.0 L, 31.7 Imp.gal.)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
541
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
*
: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing
the engine oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes,
and check the oil level on the dipstick.
■
Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Toyota vehicle. Use
Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to sat-
isfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice
for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available,
SAE 5W-20 oil may be used.
However, it must be replaced
with SAE 0W-20 at the next oil
change.
Lubrication system
Oil capacity
(Drain and refill - reference
*
)
With filter
Without filter
8.5 qt. (8.0 L, 7.0 Imp.qt.)
7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp.qt.)
Outside temperature
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
542
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold
startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting
of the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the
oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a
higher value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high
speeds, or under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant
Specification Advisory Commit-
tee (ILSAC) Certification Mark
is added to some oil containers
to help you select the oil you
should use.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
543
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
Cooling system
Capacity
Vehicles without towing package
11.4 qt. (10.8 L, 9.5 Imp.qt.)
Vehicles with towing package
12.4 qt. (11.7 L, 10.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-
based non-silicate, non-amine, non-
nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
Spark plug
Make
DENSO SK20HR11
Gap
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust the spark plug gap.
Electrical system
Battery
Open voltage at 68
F
(20
C):
12.6
12.8 V Fully charged
12.2
12.4 V Half charged
11.8
12.0 V Discharged
(Voltage is checked 20 minutes after the engine
and all lights are turned off.)
Charging rates
5 A max.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
544
*
: Your Toyota vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at
the factory. Use Toyota approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or
an equivalent oil of matching quality to satisfy the above specification.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
*
: The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference.
If replacement is necessary, contact your Toyota dealer.
Differential
Oil
capacity
Front (4WD models)
2.2 qt. (2.05 L, 1.8 Imp.qt.)
Rear
Double Cab
models
With standard bed
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
With long bed
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
CrewMax
models
2WD models
4.0 qt. (3.75 L, 3.3 Imp.qt.)
4WD models
3.8 qt. (3.60 L, 3.2 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity
*
Toyota Genuine Differential
Gear Oil LT 75W-85 GL-5 or
equivalent
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity
*
11.7 qt. (11.1 L, 9.8 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■
Transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may cause
deterioration in shift quality, locking up of the transmission accompanied by
vibration and, ultimately, damage to the vehicle’s transmission.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
545
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
*
1
: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N,
50 kgf) with the engine running.
*
2
: Parking brake pedal travel when depressed with a force of 67.1 lbf
(300 N, 30.6 kgf).
Transfer (4WD models)
Oil capacity
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.)
Oil type
Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF or
equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity
SAE 75W
Brakes
Pedal clearance
*
1
4.1 in. (104 mm) Min.
Pedal free play
0.04
0.24 in. (1
6 mm)
Brake pad wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake pedal travel
*
2
6 — 9 clicks
Fluid type
FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703
Steering
Free play
Less than 1.2 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid type Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
®
II or III
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
546
Type A
Type B
Tires and wheels
Tire size
P255/70R18 112T
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front tires:
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear tires:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare tire:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Wheel size
18
8J
Wheel nut torque
Steel wheels:
154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)
Aluminum wheels:
97 ft·lbf (131 N·m, 13.4 kgf·m)
Tire size
P275/65R18 114T
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front tires:
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear tires:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare tire:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Wheel size
18
8J
Wheel nut torque
Steel wheels:
154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)
Aluminum wheels:
97 ft·lbf (131 N·m, 13.4 kgf·m)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
547
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
Type C
Type D
Tire size
P275/65R18 114T,
P255/70R18 112T (spare tire)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front tires:
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear tires:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare tire:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Wheel size
18
8J,
18
8J (spare wheel)
Wheel nut torque
Steel wheels:
154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)
Aluminum wheels:
97 ft·lbf (131 N·m, 13.4 kgf·m)
Tire size
P275/55R20 111H,
P255/70R18 112T (spare tire)
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold
tire inflation pressure)
Front tires:
30 psi (210 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear tires:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare tire:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Wheel size
20
8J,
18
8J (spare wheel)
Wheel nut torque
Steel wheels:
154 ft·lbf (209 N·m, 21.3 kgf·m)
Aluminum wheels:
97 ft·lbf (131 N·m, 13.4 kgf·m)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
548
*
1
: If equipped
*
2
: Vehicles with bulb type headlights
*
3
: Vehicles with LED type headlights
A: HB2 halogen bulbs
B: H16 halogen bulbs
C: Wedge base bulbs (amber)
D: Wedge base bulbs (clear)
E: Double end bulbs
Light bulbs
Light Bulbs
Bulb No.
W
Type
Exterior
Headlights
*
2
HB2
60/55
A
Front fog lights (bulb
type)
*
1
H16
19
B
Front side marker lights
W5W
5
D
Front turn signal lights/
parking lights
*
2
4157NAK
27/8
C
Front turn signal lights
*
3
7444NA
28
C
Rear turn signal lights
921
16
D
Stop/tail and rear side
marker lights
3157KX
27/8
D
Back-up lights
7440
21
D
License plate lights
W5W
5
D
High mounted stoplight and
cargo lamp
921
16
D
Outer foot light
—
5
D
Interior
Vanity lights
7065
5
E
Personal/interior lights
Front
Rear
W5W
W5W
5
5
D
D
Foot well lighting
—
1.4
D
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
549
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
Fuel information
■
Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gaso-
line you are using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of
gasoline. If this does not correct the problem, consult your Toyota dealer.
■
Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives
●
Toyota recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to
avoid build-up of engine deposits.
●
All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to
clean and/or keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives concen-
tration program.
●
Toyota strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For
more information on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers,
please go to the official website www.toptiergas.com.
■
Recommendation of the use of low emissions gasoline
Gasolines containing oxygenates such as ethers and ethanol, as well as
reformulated gasolines, are available in some cities. These fuels are typically
acceptable for use, providing they meet other fuel requirements.
Toyota recommends these fuels, since the formulations allow for reduced
vehicle emissions.
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select octane rating 87 (Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
Use of unleaded gasoline with an octane rating lower than 87
may result in engine knocking. Persistent knocking can lead to
engine damage.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of
ASTM D4814 in the U.S.A.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
550
■
Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
●
If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no
lower than 87.
●
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
■
Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains an octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy-
clopentadienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Toyota does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel
containing MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely
affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this
happens, contact your Toyota dealer for service.
■
If your engine knocks
●
Consult your Toyota dealer.
●
You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerat-
ing or driving uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
●
Use only gasoline containing up to 15%
ethanol.
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline
that could contain more than 15% etha-
nol, including from any pump labeled
E30, E50, E85 (which are only some
examples of fuel containing more than
15% ethanol).
DO NOT use gasoline contain-
ing more than 15% ethanol.
(30% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
551
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
NOTICE
■
Notice on fuel quality
●
Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used, the engine will be
damaged.
●
Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic
converters causing the emission control system to malfunction.
●
Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance
problems.
●
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the
level previously stated will cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this will lead to engine damage.
■
Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.) is
encountered after using a different type of fuel, discontinue the use of that
type of fuel.
■
When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
552
Tire information
Tire size
(
DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
(
Location of treadwear indicators
(
Tire ply composition and materials
Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands
which form the plies in a tire.
Uniform tire quality grading
For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows.
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(
Maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(
This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.
TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE
A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire.
A tube type tire has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air
pressure.
Radial tires or bias-ply tires
A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL”
is a bias-ply tire.
Summer tire or all season tire
(
An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S”
is a summer tire.
Typical tire symbols
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
553
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
DOT symbol
*
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Tire manufacturer’s identification mark
Tire size code
Manufacturer’s optional tire type code (3 or 4 letters)
Manufacturing week
Manufacturing year
Manufacturer’s code
*
: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal
Motor Vehicle Safety Standards.
■
Typical tire size information
The illustration indicates typical
tire size.
Tire use
(P = Passenger car,
T = Temporary use)
Section width (millimeters)
Aspect ratio
(tire height to section width)
Tire construction code
(R = Radial, D = Diagonal)
Wheel diameter (inches)
Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Type A
Type B
Tire size
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
554
Load index
(2 digits or 3 digits)
Speed symbol
(alphabet with one letter)
■
Tire dimensions
Section width
Tire height
Wheel diameter
Bead
Sidewall
Shoulder
Tread
Belt
Inner liner
Reinforcing rubber
Carcass
Rim lines
Bead wires
Chafer
6
7
1
2
3
Tire section names
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
555
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations
issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the
U.S. Department of Transportation.
It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Toyota
vehicles with information on uniform tire quality grading.
Your Toyota dealer will help answer any questions you may have as
you read this information.
■
DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Require-
ments in addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found
where applicable on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and
maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
■
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear
rate of the tire when tested under controlled conditions on a speci-
fied government test course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2)
times as well on the government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual condi-
tions of their use. Performance may differ significantly from the norm
due to variations in driving habits, service practices and differences
in road characteristics and climate.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
556
■
Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C,
and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as
measured under controlled conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking
(straight ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turn-
ing) traction.
■
Temperature A, B, C
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B, and C, representing
the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissi-
pate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified
indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive temperature can lead
to sudden tire failure.
Grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger
car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Stan-
dard No. 109.
Grades B and A represent higher levels of performance on the labo-
ratory test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades of a tire assume that it is properly
inflated and not overloaded.
Excessive speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either sepa-
rately or in combination, can cause heat buildup and possible tire
failure.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
557
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related term
Meaning
Cold tire inflation pres-
sure
Tire pressure when the vehicle has been
parked for three hours or more, or has not
been driven more than 1 mile or 1.5 km under
that condition
Maximum
inflation
pressure
The maximum cold inflated pressure to which
a tire may be inflated, shown on the sidewall
of the tire
Recommended infla-
tion pressure
Cold tire inflation pressure recommended by a
manufacturer
Accessory weight
The combined weight (in excess of those stan-
dard items which may be replaced) of auto-
matic transmission, power steering, power
brakes, power windows, power seats, radio
and heater, to the extent that these items are
available as factory-installed equipment
(whether installed or not)
Curb weight
The weight of a motor vehicle with standard
equipment, including the maximum capacity of
fuel, oil and coolant, and if so equipped, air
conditioning and additional weight optional
engine
Maximum loaded vehi-
cle weight
The sum of:
(a) Curb weight
(b) Accessory weight
(c) Vehicle capacity weight
(d) Production options weight
Normal
occupant
weight
150 lb. (68 kg) times the number of occupants
specified in the second column of Table 1
*
that follows
Occupant distribution
Distribution of occupants in a vehicle as speci-
fied in the third column of Table 1
*
below
Production
options
weight
The combined weight of installed regular pro-
duction options weighing over 5 lb. (2.3 kg) in
excess of the standard items which they
replace, not previously considered in curb
weight or accessory weight, including heavy
duty brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy
duty battery, and special trim
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
558
Rim
A metal support for a tire or a tire and tube
assembly upon which the tire beads are
seated
Rim diameter
(Wheel diameter)
Nominal diameter of the bead seat
Rim size designation
Rim diameter and width
Rim type designation
The industry manufacturer’s designation for a
rim by style or code
Rim width
Nominal distance between rim flanges
Vehicle
capacity
weight
(Total
load
capacity)
The rated cargo and luggage load plus 150 lb.
(68 kg) times the vehicle’s designated seating
capacity
Vehicle maximum load
on the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
the maximum loaded vehicle weight, and
dividing by two
Vehicle normal load on
the tire
The load on an individual tire that is deter-
mined by distributing to each axle its share of
curb weight, accessory weight, and normal
occupant weight (distributed in accordance
with Table 1
*
below), and dividing by two
Weather side
The surface area of the rim not covered by the
inflated tire
Bead
The part of the tire that is made of steel wires,
wrapped or reinforced by ply cords and that is
shaped to fit the rim
Bead separation
A breakdown of the bond between compo-
nents in the bead
Bias ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at alternate
angles substantially less than 90 degrees to
the centerline of the tread
Carcass
The tire structure, except tread and sidewall
rubber which, when inflated, bears the load
Chunking
The breaking away of pieces of the tread or
sidewall
Cord
The strands forming the plies in the tire
Tire related term
Meaning
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
559
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
Cord separation
The parting of cords from adjacent rubber
compounds
Cracking
Any parting within the tread, sidewall, or inner-
liner of the tire extending to cord material
CT
A pneumatic tire with an inverted flange tire
and rim system in which the rim is designed
with rim flanges pointed radially inward and
the tire is designed to fit on the underside of
the rim in a manner that encloses the rim
flanges inside the air cavity of the tire
Extra load tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Groove
The space between two adjacent tread ribs
Innerliner
The layer(s) forming the inside surface of a
tubeless tire that contains the inflating medium
within the tire
Innerliner separation
The parting of the innerliner from cord material
in the carcass
Intended
outboard
sidewall
(a) The sidewall that contains a whitewall,
bears white lettering, or bears manufac-
turer, brand, and/or model name molding
that is higher or deeper than the same
molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
(b) The outward facing sidewall of an asym-
metrical tire that has a particular side that
must always face outward when mounted
on a vehicle
Light truck (LT) tire
A tire designated by its manufacturer as pri-
marily intended for use on lightweight trucks
or multipurpose passenger vehicles
Load rating
The maximum load that a tire is rated to carry
for a given inflation pressure
Maximum load rating
The load rating for a tire at the maximum per-
missible inflation pressure for that tire
Maximum permissible
inflation pressure
The maximum cold inflation pressure to which
a tire may be inflated
Measuring rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for physical
dimension requirements
Tire related term
Meaning
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
560
Open splice
Any parting at any junction of tread, sidewall,
or innerliner that extends to cord material
Outer diameter
The overall diameter of an inflated new tire
Overall width
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, including ele-
vations due to labeling, decorations, or protec-
tive bands or ribs
Passenger car tire
A tire intended for use on passenger cars,
multipurpose passenger vehicles, and trucks,
that have a gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) of 10,000 lb. or less.
Ply
A layer of rubber-coated parallel cords
Ply separation
A parting of rubber compound between adja-
cent plies
Pneumatic tire
A mechanical device made of rubber, chemi-
cals, fabric and steel or other materials, that,
when mounted on an automotive wheel, pro-
vides the traction and contains the gas or fluid
that sustains the load
Radial ply tire
A pneumatic tire in which the ply cords that
extend to the beads are laid at substantially 90
degrees to the centerline of the tread
Reinforced tire
A tire designed to operate at higher loads and
at higher inflation pressures than the corre-
sponding standard tire
Section width
The linear distance between the exteriors of
the sidewalls of an inflated tire, excluding ele-
vations due to labeling, decoration, or protec-
tive bands
Sidewall
That portion of a tire between the tread and
bead
Sidewall separation
The parting of the rubber compound from the
cord material in the sidewall
Tire related term
Meaning
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
561
8-1. Specifications
8
Ve
hicle
*
: Table 1
Occupant loading and distribution for vehicle normal load for
various designated seating capacities
Snow tire
A tire that attains a traction index equal to or
greater than 110, compared to the ASTM E-
1136 Standard Reference Test Tire, when
using the snow traction test as described in
ASTM F-1805-00, Standard Test Method for
Single Wheel Driving Traction in a Straight
Line on Snow-and Ice-Covered Surfaces, and
which is marked with an Alpine Symbol (
)
on at least one sidewall
Test rim
The rim on which a tire is fitted for testing, and
may be any rim listed as appropriate for use
with that tire
Tread
That portion of a tire that comes into contact
with the road
Tread rib
A tread section running circumferentially
around a tire
Tread separation
Pulling away of the tread from the tire carcass
Treadwear indicators
(TWI)
The projections within the principal grooves
designed to give a visual indication of the
degrees of wear of the tread
Wheel-holding fixture
The fixture used to hold the wheel and tire
assembly securely during testing
Tire related term
Meaning
Designated seating
capacity, Number of
occupants
Vehicle normal load,
Number of occupants
Occupant distribution
in a normally loaded
vehicle
2 through 4
2
2 in front
5 through 10
3
2 in front, 1 in second
seat
11 through 15
5
2 in front, 1 in second
seat, 1 in third seat,
1 in fourth seat
16 through 20
7
2 in front, 2 in second
seat, 2 in third seat,
1 in fourth seat
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
562
Customizable features
■
Changing by using the multimedia system
Press the “APPS” button.
Audio Plus or Premium Audio:
Select “Setup” on the “Apps” screen.
Select “Vehicle” on the “Setup” screen.
Select “Vehicle Customization” on the “Vehicle Settings” screen.
“Vehicle Customization” screen will appear.
Choose a category displayed on the screen to display the set-
tings.
Select the setting to be changed. Change each setting.
For items that can be enabled/disabled, and for items with an
operating time that can be changed, select “On” or “Off”, or select
the desired operating time.
For items with sensor sensitivity that can be changed, select “+”
or “-” to choose the desired level, then select “OK”.
A message indicating that the settings are being saved will
appear. Do not perform any other operations while this message
is displayed.
■
Changing by using the multi-information display
Your vehicle includes a variety of electronic features that can be
personalized to your preferences. Programming these prefer-
ences requires specialized equipment and may be performed by
your Toyota dealer.
Customizing vehicle features
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
563
8-2. Customization
8
Ve
hicle
Some function settings are changed simultaneously with other func-
tions being customized. Contact your Toyota dealer for further details.
Settings that can be changed using the multi-information display.
Settings that can be changed using the multimedia system.
Settings that can be changed by your Toyota dealer.
Definition of symbols: O = Available, — = Not available
Customizable features
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
564
■
Gauges, meters and multi-information display (
*
1
: For details about each function:
*
2
: The default setting varies according to country.
*
3
: Some status screens cannot be registered (indicated on multi-information
display).
*
4
: Following items: current fuel economy (bar type), average fuel economy
(total average, trip average or tank average), average speed (average
speed or trip average speed), elapsed time (total time or trip time), dis-
tance (range or trip distance), other (blank).
Function
*
1
Default setting
Customized
setting
Language
*
2
English
French
O
O
O
Spanish
Units
*
2
miles
(MPG USA)
miles
(MPG
Imperial)
O
O
O
km (km/L)
km (L/100 km)
Switch settings
Drive
information 1
Desired status
screen
*
3
O
—
O
Drive information 1
Average Fuel
Economy
*
4
O
—
O
Current Fuel
Economy
Drive information 2
Distance after
Start
*
4
O
—
O
Travel Time
after Start
Pop-up display
ON
OFF
O
—
O
Color
Blue
Green
O
—
O
Orange
Yellow
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
565
8-2. Customization
8
Ve
hicle
■
LDA (Lane Departure Alert)
*
(
*
: If equipped
■
PCS (Pre-Collision System)
*
(
*
: If equipped
■
BSM (Blind Spot Monitor)
*
(
*
: If equipped
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
LDA sensitivity
1 (Standard)
2 (High)
O
—
O
Sway warning
ON
OFF
O
—
O
Sway warning sensitivity
2 (Standard)
1 (Low)
O
—
O
3 (High)
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
PCS
ON
OFF
O
—
O
PCS sensitivity
2 (Middle)
1 (Near)
O
—
O
3 (Far)
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
BSM
ON
OFF
O
—
O
BSM brightness
Bright
Dim
O
—
O
RCTA
(Rear Cross Traffic Alert)
ON
OFF
O
—
O
RCTA volume
2
1
O
—
O
3
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
566
■
Trailer brake controller
*
(
*
: If equipped
■
Door lock
*
(
*
: If equipped
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
TBC trailer type
Electric
0-4999lb
Electric
5000+ lb
O
—
O
E-O-H
0-4999lb
E-O-H
5000+ lb
TBC OFF
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Unlocking using a key
Driver’s door
unlocked in one
step, all doors
unlocked in two
steps
All doors
unlocked in
one step
— —
O
Speed-detecting
auto-
matic door lock function
On
Off
—
O
O
Shifting gears to position
other than P locks all
doors
Off
On
—
O
O
Shifting
gears
to
P
unlocks all doors
On
Off
—
O
O
Opening the driver’s door
unlocks all doors
Off
On
—
O
O
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
567
8-2. Customization
8
Ve
hicle
■
Smart key system and wireless remote control
*
(
*
: If equipped
■
Smart key system
*
(
*
: If equipped
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Operation signal
(Emergency flashers)
On
Off
—
O
O
Operation signal
(Buzzer)
On
Off
—
—
O
Operation buzzer volume
Level 5
Off to level 7
O
O
O
Time elapsed before auto-
matic door lock function is
activated if door is not
opened
after
being
unlocked
60 seconds
Off
—
O
O
30 seconds
120 seconds
Open
door
warning
buzzer
On
Off
—
—
O
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Smart key system
On
Off
—
—
O
Number of permissible
times of continuous smart
lock
Twice
Unlimited
—
—
O
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
568
■
Wireless remote control
*
(
*
: If equipped
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Wireless remote control
On
Off
— —
O
Unlocking operation
Driver’s door
unlocked in one
step, all doors
unlocked in two
steps
All doors
unlocked in
one step
—
O
O
Automatic door lock func-
tion to be activated if door
is not opened after being
unlocked
On
Off
— —
O
Time elapsed before auto-
matic door lock function is
activated if door is not
opened
after
being
unlocked
60 seconds
0 seconds
—
O
O
30 seconds
120 seconds
Operation signal
(Emergency flashers)
On
Off
—
O
O
Operation signal
(Buzzer)
On
Off
— —
O
Panic function
On
Off
— —
O
Open
door
reminder
buzzer (When locking the
vehicle)
On
Off
— —
O
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
569
8-2. Customization
8
Ve
hicle
■
Moon roof
*
(
*
: If equipped
■
Automatic light off system
*
(
*
: If equipped
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Door key linked operation
Open and close
Open only
— —
O
Close only
Off
Linked operation of com-
ponents when door key is
used
Slide only
Tilt only
— —
O
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Light sensor sensitivity
Level 3
Level 1 to 5
—
O
O
Time
elapsed
before
headlights automatically
turn off after doors are
closed
30 seconds
0 seconds
—
O
O
60 seconds
90 seconds
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
570
■
Illumination (
*
: Vehicles with a smart key system
■
Seat Belt Reminder Buzzer (
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Time elapsed before lights
turn off
15 seconds
7.5 seconds
—
O
O
30 seconds
Operation after the engine
is off
On
Off
— —
O
Operation when the doors
are unlocked
On
Off
— —
O
Operation
when
you
approach the vehicle with
the electronic key on your
person
*
On
Off
—
—
O
1
2
3
Function
Default setting
Customized
setting
Vehicle speed linked seat
belt reminder buzzer
On
Off
— —
O
1
2
3
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
571
8-2. Customization
8
Ve
hicle
■
Vehicle customization
●
When the speed-detecting automatic door lock function and shift position
linked door locking function (shifting gears to a position other than P locks
all doors) are both on, the door lock operates as follows.
• When shifting the shift lever to any position other than P, all the doors will
be locked.
• If the vehicle is started with all the doors locked, the speed-detecting auto-
matic door lock function would not operate.
• If the vehicle is started with any the door unlocked, the speed-detecting
automatic door lock function will operate.
●
When the doors remain closed after unlocking the doors and the automatic
door lock function (Time elapsed before the automatic door lock function is
activated if a door is not opened after being unlocked) activates, the signals
will be generated in accordance with operation signal (buzzers) and the
operation signal (emergency flashers) settings.
WARNING
■
During customization
As the engine needs to be running during customization, ensure that the
vehicle is parked in a place with adequate ventilation. In a closed area such
as a garage, exhaust gases including harmful carbon monoxide (CO) may
collect and enter the vehicle. This may lead to death or serious health haz-
ard.
NOTICE
■
During customization
To prevent battery discharge, ensure that the engine is running while cus-
tomizing features.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
572
Items to initialize
The following items must be initialized for normal system opera-
tion after such cases as the battery being reconnected, or main-
tenance being performed on the vehicle:
Item
When to initialize
Reference
Moon roof
• After reconnecting or chang-
ing the battery
• After changing a fuse
Message indicating mainte-
nance is required
• After the maintenance is per-
formed
Tire pressure warning sys-
tem
• When rotating the tires.
• When changing the tire size.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
573
9
For owners
Reporting safety defects
for U.S. owners. . . . . . 574
Seat belt instructions
for Canadian owners
(in French) . . . . . . . ... 575
SRS airbag instructions
for Canadian owners
(in French) . . . . . . . .. 577
Camper information . . . . ... 586
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
574
Reporting safety defects for U.S. owners
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a
crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
(Toll-free: 1-800-331-4331).
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investiga-
tion, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles,
it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA can-
not become involved in individual problems between you, your
dealer, or Toyota Motor Sales, U.S.A., Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at
1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov
;
or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE.,
Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about
motor vehicle safety from
http://www.safercar.gov.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
575
9
F
Seat belt instructions for Canadian owners
(in French)
●
Tirez sur la ceinture épaulière
jusqu’à ce qu’elle recouvre
entièrement l’épaule; elle ne
doit cependant pas toucher le
cou ni glisser de l’épaule.
●
Placez la sangle abdominale de
la ceinture de sécurité le plus
bas possible sur les hanches.
●
Réglez la position du dossier du
siège. Asseyez-vous le dos le
plus droit possible et calez-
vous bien dans le siège.
●
Ne pas vriller la ceinture de
sécurité.
■
Ceintures de sécurité
Nettoyez avec un chiffon ou une éponge humectée d’eau savon-
neuse tiède. Par ailleurs, vérifiez régulièrement que les ceintures
ne sont pas effilochées, entaillées, ou ne paraissent pas exagéré-
ment usées.
The following is a French explanation of seat belt instructions
extracted from the seat belt section in this manual.
See the seat belt section for more detailed seat belt instructions in
English.
Utilisation adéquate des ceintures de sécurité
Entretien et soin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
576
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Dommages et usure de la ceinture de sécurité
Inspectez les ceintures de sécurité périodiquement. Contrôlez qu’elles ne
sont pas entaillées, effilochées, et que leurs ancrages ne sont pas desser-
rés. Ne pas utiliser une ceinture de sécurité défectueuse avant qu’elle ne
soit remplacée. Une ceinture de sécurité défectueuse n’apporte aucune
garantie de protection de l’occupant contre des blessures graves, voire
mortelles.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
577
9
F
SRS airbag instructions for Canadian own-
ers (in French)
The following is a French explanation of SRS airbag instructions
extracted from the SRS airbag section in this manual.
See the SRS airbag section for more detailed SRS airbag instruc-
tions in English.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
578
◆
Coussins gonflables SRS frontaux
Coussins gonflables SRS conducteur/passager avant
Participent à la protection de la tête et du thorax du conducteur et
du passager avant contre les chocs avec les éléments de l’habita-
cle
Coussins gonflables SRS de genoux
Participent à la protection du conducteur et du passager avant
◆
Coussins gonflables SRS latéraux et rideau
Coussins gonflables SRS latéraux
Participent à la protection du haut du corps des occupants des
sièges avant
Coussins gonflables SRS rideau
●
Participent principalement à la protection de la tête des occu-
pants assis dans les sièges des places extérieures
●
Participent à empêcher les occupants d’être éjectés du véhicule
en cas de retournement de celui-ci
1
2
3
4
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
579
9
F
Composition du système de coussins gonflables SRS
Prétensionneurs de ceintures
de sécurité
Coussins
gonflables
de
genoux
Témoins
indicateurs
“AIR
BAG ON” et “AIR BAG OFF”
Coussin gonflable passager
avant
Coussins gonflables rideau
Coussins gonflables latéraux
(sièges avant)
Système
de
classification
d’occupant du siège passager
avant (ECU et capteurs)
Témoin d’alerte SRS
Coussin gonflable conducteur
Capteur de position du siège
conducteur
Capteurs
d’impact
latéral
(arrière)
Capteurs
d’impact
latéral
(porte avant)
Contacteur de boucle de cein-
ture de sécurité conducteur
Contacteur de boucle de cein-
ture de sécurité passager
avant
Capteurs d’impact avant
Boîtier électronique de couss-
ins gonflables
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
580
Votre véhicule est équipé de COUSSINS GONFLABLES ÉVOLUÉS,
dont la conception est basée sur les normes de sécurité des véhicules
automobiles américains (FMVSS208). Le boîtier électronique de
coussins gonflables (ECU) utilise les informations reçues des cap-
teurs, etc. détaillés dans le schéma ci-dessus de composition du sys-
tème pour commander le déploiement des coussins gonflables. Ces
informations comprennent des informations sur la gravité de la colli-
sion et les occupants. Le déploiement rapide des coussins gonflables
est obtenu au moyen d’une réaction chimique dans les dispositifs
pyrotechniques, qui produit un gaz inoffensif permettant d’amortir le
mouvement des occupants.
Siège avant de type banquette: Les coussins gonflables SRS sont
conçus pour protéger le conducteur et le passager avant droit, et en
aucun cas une personne assise à la place centrale avant.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
581
9
F
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Précautions avec les coussins gonflables SRS
Respectez les précautions suivantes concernant les coussins gonflables
SRS.
À défaut, des blessures graves, voire mortelles, pourraient s’ensuivre.
●
Le conducteur et tous les passagers à bord du véhicule doivent porter leur
ceinture de sécurité correctement.
Les coussins gonflables SRS sont des dispositifs de protection complé-
mentaires aux ceintures de sécurité.
●
Le coussin gonflable SRS conducteur se déploie avec une puissance con-
sidérable et peut occasionner des blessures graves, voire mortelles, nota-
mment lorsque le conducteur se trouve très près du coussin gonflable.
Conseils de la National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA):
Sachant que la zone de danger pour le coussin gonflable conducteur se
trouve dans les premiers 2 - 3 in. (50 - 75 mm) du déploiement, placez-
vous à 10 in. (250 mm) du coussin gonflable conducteur pour garantir une
marge de sécurité suffisante. Cette distance est à mesurer entre le
moyeu du volant de direction et le sternum. Si vous êtes assis à moins de
10 in. (250 mm), vous pouvez changer votre position de conduite de plu-
sieurs façons:
• Reculez votre siège le plus possible, tout en continuant à pouvoir
atteindre confortablement les pédales.
• Inclinez légèrement le dossier du siège.
Bien que les véhicules puissent être différents les uns des autres, la
plupart des conducteurs peuvent s’asseoir à une distance de 10 in.
(250 mm), même avec le siège conducteur complètement avancé, sim-
plement en inclinant un peu le dossier de siège. Si vous avez des diffi-
cultés à voir la route après avoir incliné votre siège, utilisez un coussin
ferme et antidérapant pour vous rehausser ou, si votre véhicule est
équipé du réglage en hauteur du siège, remontez-le.
• Si votre volant de direction est réglable, inclinez-le vers le bas. Cela
vous permet d’orienter le coussin gonflable vers votre buste plutôt que
vers la tête et le cou.
Le siège doit être réglé selon les recommandations de la NHTSA ci-des-
sus, tout en conservant le contrôle des pédales et du volant, et la vue des
commandes au tableau de bord.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
582
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Précautions avec les coussins gonflables SRS
●
Le coussin gonflable SRS passager avant se déploie également avec une
puissance considérable et peut occasionner des blessures graves, voire
mortelles, notamment lorsque le passager avant se trouve très près du
coussin gonflable. Le siège du passager avant doit se trouver le plus loin
possible du coussin gonflable et le dossier doit être réglé de manière à ce
que le passager avant soit assis bien droit.
●
Le déploiement d’un coussin gonflable risque d’infliger des blessures
graves, voire mortelles, aux bébés et aux enfants mal assis et/ou mal
attachés. Installez dans un siège de sécurité enfant les enfants trop jeunes
pour pouvoir utiliser la ceinture de sécurité. Toyota recommande vivement
que tous les nourrissons et enfants soient installés dans les sièges arrière
du véhicule et convenablement attachés. Les sièges arrière sont plus sûrs
pour les nourrissons et les enfants que le siège passager avant.
●
Si vous attachez une rallonge de cein-
ture de sécurité aux boucles des cein-
tures de sièges avant, mais pas au
pêne de la ceinture de sécurité propre-
ment dite, les coussins gonflables SRS
frontaux déterminent que le conducteur
et le passager avant portent leur cein-
ture de sécurité, alors même qu’elle
n’est pas attachée. Dans ce cas, les
coussins gonflables SRS frontaux ris-
quent de ne pas se déployer correcte-
ment en cas de collision, causant des
blessures graves, voire mortelles.
Veillez à porter la ceinture de sécurité
avec la rallonge de ceinture de sécurité.
●
Ne pas s’asseoir sur le bord du siège et
ne pas s’appuyer contre la planche de
bord.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
583
9
F
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Précautions avec les coussins gonflables SRS
●
Ne laissez pas un enfant debout face
au coussin gonflable SRS passager
avant ni assis sur les genoux d’un pas-
sager avant.
●
Ne pas laisser les occupants des sièges
avant voyager avec un objet sur les
genoux.
●
Ne pas s’appuyer contre la porte, contre
le rail latéral de toit ou contre les mon-
tants avant, latéraux et arrière.
●
Ne laissez personne s’agenouiller face
à la portière sur les sièges du passager
ou sortir la tête ou les mains à
l’extérieur du véhicule.
●
Ne fixez ni ne posez aucun objet sur la
planche de bord, la garniture centrale
du volant de direction et la partie
inférieure du tableau de bord.
Lors du déploiement des coussins gon-
flables SRS conducteur, passager
avant et de genoux, tout objet risque de
se transformer en projectile.
●
Ne rien fixer aux portes, à la vitre de
pare-brise, aux vitres latérales, aux
montants avant et arrière, au rail latéral
de toit et à la poignée de maintien.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
584
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Précautions avec les coussins gonflables SRS
●
Ne suspendez aux crochets à vêtements aucun cintre nu ni aucun objet
dur. En cas de déploiement des coussins gonflables SRS rideau, tous ces
objets pourraient se transformer en projectiles et causer des blessures
graves, voire mortelles.
●
Si une housse en vinyle recouvre la partie où le coussins gonflable SRS
de genoux se déploie, veillez à l’enlever.
●
N’utilisez aucun accessoire de siège venant recouvrir les zones de
déploiement des coussins gonflables SRS latéraux, car il risquerait d’en
gêner le déploiement. De tels accessoires peuvent empêcher les coussins
gonflables latéraux de fonctionner correctement, désactiver le dispositif ou
entraîner le déploiement accidentel des coussins latéraux, entraînant la
mort ou des blessures graves.
●
Évitez de faire subir des chocs ou des pressions excessives aux zones
renfermant les composants des coussins gonflables SRS.
En effet, cela pourrait entraîner un mauvais fonctionnement des coussins
gonflables SRS.
●
Ne touchez à aucun composant des coussins gonflables SRS immédiate-
ment après leur déploiement (gonflage), car ils pourraient être chauds.
●
Si vous avez des difficultés à respirer après le déploiement des coussins
gonflables SRS, ouvrez une porte ou une vitre pour faire entrer de l’air
frais, ou bien descendez du véhicule si cela ne présente pas de danger.
Retirez tout résidu dès que possible afin d’éviter d’éventuelles irritations
de la peau.
●
Ne pas attacher à la clé des objets
lourds, pointus ou très durs, comme
d’autres clés par exemple. Ces objets
risquent d’entraver le déploiement du
coussin gonflable SRS de genoux ou
d’être projetés en direction du siège
conducteur par la force de déploiement,
constituant ainsi un danger potentiel.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
585
9
F
AVERTISSEMENT
■
Précautions avec les coussins gonflables SRS
●
Si les parties renfermant les coussins gonflables SRS, telles que la garni-
ture centrale du volant de direction et les garnitures de montants avant et
arrière, apparaissent abîmées ou craquelées, faites-les remplacer par
votre concessionnaire Toyota.
●
Ne placez aucun objet, par exemple un coussin, sur le siège du passager
avant. Cela a pour conséquence de répartir le poids du passager sur toute
la surface du siège, ce qui empêche le capteur de détecter normalement
le poids du passager. En conséquence, les coussins gonflables SRS fron-
taux du passager avant peuvent ne pas se déployer en cas de collision.
■
Modification et élimination en fin de vie des éléments du système de
coussins gonflables SRS
Consultez impérativement votre concessionnaire Toyota si vous avez
besoin d’intervenir sur votre véhicule ou de procéder à l’une des modifica-
tions suivantes. Les coussins gonflables SRS peuvent ne pas fonctionner
correctement ou se déployer (gonfler) accidentellement, provoquant ainsi
des blessures graves, voire mortelles.
●
Installation, dépose, démontage et réparations des coussins gonflables
SRS
●
Réparations, modifications, démontage ou remplacement du volant, du
tableau de bord, de la planche de bord, des sièges ou de leur garnissage,
des montants avant, latéraux et arrière ou des rails latéraux de toit
●
Réparation ou modification des ailes avant, du bouclier avant, ou des
flancs de l’habitacle
●
Installation d’un équipement de protection sur la calandre (pare-buffle,
pare-kangourou, etc.), d’un chasse-neige, de treuils ou d’une galerie de
toit
●
Modification des suspensions du véhicule
●
Installation d’appareils électroniques, tels qu’un émetteur/récepteur radio
ou lecteur de CD
●
Aménagements du véhicule visant à permettre sa conduite par une per-
sonne atteinte d’un handicap physique
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
586
Camper information
The figures given in the illustration indicate the recommended center
of gravity zone.
Recommended location for cargo center of gravity for cargo weight
rating
Rear end of truck bed
This information has been prepared in accordance with regulation
issued by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the
U.S. Department of Transportation. It provides the purchasers and/
or prospective purchasers of Toyota vehicles with information on
truck-camper loading. Your Toyota dealer will help answer any
questions you may have as you read this information.
Center of gravity location
1
2
Double Cab models with stan-
dard bed
Double Cab models with long
bed
CrewMax models
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
587
9
F
When the truck is used to carry a slide-in camper, the total cargo load
of the truck consists of the manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the
weight of installed additional camper equipment not included in the
manufacturer’s camper weight figure, the weight of camper cargo, and
the weight of passengers in the camper. The total cargo load should
not exceed the truck’s cargo weight rating and the camper’s center of
gravity should fall within the truck’s recommended center of gravity
zone when installed.
Camper center of gravity
Recommended center of grav-
ity location zone
Double Cab models
42.6 in. (1082mm)
37.6 in. (955 mm)
CrewMax models
WARNING
■
Loading precaution
If a load is too far back, it can cause dangerous handling. If it is too far for-
ward, the front axle may be overloaded.
Cargo weight rating and proper matching
1
2
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
588
■
Cargo weight rating
No.
Engine
Drive
Cab
Bed
Grade
Passenger
Cargo
Weight
Rating
lbs
kg
1
3UR-FE
2WD
Double
Cab
Stan-
dard
SR5
6
525 238
2
Limited
5
635 288
3
Long
SR5
6
500 227
4
4WD
Stan-
dard
SR5
6
420 191
5
Limited
5
550 249
6
Long
SR5
6
390 177
7
2WD
Crew
Max
Short
SR5
6
425 193
8
Limited
5
540 245
9
Plati-
num
5
530 240
10
4WD
SR5
6
335 152
11
Limited
5
435 197
12
Plati-
num
5
435 197
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
589
9
F
Secure loose items to prevent weight shifts that could affect the bal-
ance of your vehicle. When the truck camper is loaded, drive to a
scale and weigh on the front and on the rear wheels separately to
determine axle loads. Individual axle loads should not exceed either
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR). The total of the axle loads
should not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR). These
ratings are given on the vehicle certification label which is located on
the door latch post on the left side of the vehicle. (
P. 539) If weight
ratings are exceeded, move or remove items to bring all weights
below the ratings.
Gross axle weight rating
Front GAWR
Rear GAWR
Gross vehicle weight rating
Not exceed GVWR
WARNING
■
Overloading
Be careful — overloading can cause dangerous braking and handling prob-
lems, and can damage your vehicle and its tires.
Gross axle and vehicle weight ratings
1
2
1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
590
■
GAWR and GVWR
Double Cab models
*
:
The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (
CrewMax models
*
:
The model code is indicated on the Certification Label. (
Model
code
*
Engine
Driving
system
Bed
type
GAWR
GVWR
Front
Rear
USK51L-
CRTSKA
3UR-FE
2WD
Stan-
dard
3900 lb.
(1770 kg)
4100 lb.
(1860 kg)
6900 lb.
(3130 kg)
USK51L-
CRTLKA
USK52L-
CHTSKA
Long
4150 lb.
(1880 kg)
7000 lb.
(3175 kg)
USK56L-
CRTSKA
4WD
Stan-
dard
4000 lb.
(1815 kg)
7100 lb.
(3220 kg)
USK56L-
CRTLKA
USK57L-
CHTSKA
Long
7200 lb.
(3265 kg)
Model
code
*
Engine
Driving
system
Bed
type
GAWR
GVWR
Front
Rear
USK51L-
PSTSKA
3UR-FE
2WD
Short
3900 lb.
(1770 kg)
4150 lb.
(1880 kg)
7000 lb.
(3175 kg)
USK51L-
PSTLKA
USK51L-
PSTZKA
USK56L-
PSTSKA
4WD
4000 lb.
(1815 kg)
7200 lb.
(3265 kg)
USK56L-
PSTLKA
USK56L-
PSTZKA
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Нет комментариевНе стесняйтесь поделиться с нами вашим ценным мнением.
Текст