Toyota Sequoia (2005). Manual — part 94
A21043
Starter Relay
EFI Relay
Circuit Opening
Relay
Fuel Pump Relay
MREL
FPR
Tr2
Tr1
EFI No.1
IGN
ECM
FC
NE
Fuel Pump
Battery
Starter
Fuel Pump Resistor
AM2
Ignition Switch
STA
Crankshaft Position
Sensor (NE Signal)
–
DIAGNOSTICS
ENGINE
DI–179
373
DTC
P0230
Fuel Pump Primary Circuit
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
In the diagram below, when the engine is cranked, current flows from terminal STAR of the ECM to the starter
relay coil and also current flows to terminal STA of the ECM (STA signal).
When the STA signal and NE signal are input to the ECM, the Tr1 is turned ON, current flows to the coil of
the circuit opening relay, the relay switches on, power is supplied to the fuel pump, and the fuel pump oper-
ates.
While the NE signal is generated (engine running), the ECM keeps the Tr1 ON (circuit opening relay ON)
and the fuel pump also keeps operating.
The fuel pump speed is controlled at two levels (high speed or low speed) by the condition of the engine
(starting, light load, heavy load). When the engine starts (STA ON), the Tr2 in the ECM is OFF, so the fuel
pump relay closes and battery positive voltage is applied directly to the fuel pump. The fuel pump operates
at high speed.
After the engine starts while idling or light loads, since the Tr2 goes ON, power is supplied to the fuel pump
via the fuel pump resistor. The fuel pump operates at low speed.
DICEW–02
DI–180
–
DIAGNOSTICS
ENGINE
374
DTC No.
DTC Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
P0230
Open or short in fuel pump relay circuit
Open or short in fuel pump relay circuit
Fuel pump relay
Circuit opening relay
Fuel pump
ECM
A23553
G–R
1
2
8
A
6
B
ECM
AM2
W–B
6
3
2
1
5
3
2
1
2
1
3
2B
IA1
J5
J/C
L–O
I18
Ignition SW
3
7
F10
Fusible Link Block
B–R
BI
5
30
10
26
4
1
2
2
1
14
6
8
1
4
1
5
3
L–B
AM2
5
2H
E6
2D
2F
1J
1C
2F
IA4
E4
E4
IG4
IA4
2H
2H
2C
1C
1J
FPR
FC
MREL
B–O
5
J44
J45
J/C
E
L
BB1
G–R
G–R
Engine Room J/B
4
2F
5
V
V
V
IL2
25
G–O
G–O
B
IG2
W–B
W–B
A
ED
5
4
G–R
IG1
B–W
B–W
Instrument
Panel J/B
F9
Fuel Pump
Resister
Battery
2C
W–R
W–R
5
6
EFI No.1
5
C/OPN Relay
Fuel Pump
Relay
EFI Relay
F19
Fuel Pump
–
DIAGNOSTICS
ENGINE
DI–181
375
WIRING DIAGRAM
HINT:
This diagnostic chart is based on premise that engine is started. If the engine is not started, proceed to prob-
lem symptoms table on
B17411
E6
E1
FPR
A21024
DI–182
–
DIAGNOSTICS
ENGINE
376
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using
the hand−held tester
. Freeze frame data records the engine conditions when
a malfunction is detected. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was
running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air–fuel ratio was lean or rich, as well as other
data from the time when a malfunction occurred.
1
Check voltage between terminal FPR and E1 of ECM.
CHECK:
Measure the voltage between terminals of E6 and E6 ECM con-
nectors.
OK:
Tester Connection
Condition
Specified Condition
FPR (E6–30) – E1 (E6–1)
STA signal ON
9 to 14 V
FPR (E6–30) – E1 (E6–1)
STA signal OFF
0 to 3 V
OK
Replace ECM (See page
NG
2
Check fuel pump relay.
PREPARATION:
Remove the fuel pump relay from the engine room R/B.
CHECK:
Inspect the fuel pump relay.
OK:
Terminal No.
Condition
Specified Condition
3 – 4
Apply B+ between
terminals 1 and 2
10 K
Ω
or higher
3 – 4
Always
Below 1
Ω
3 – 5
Always
10 K
Ω
or higher
3 – 5
Apply B+ between
terminals 1 and 2
Below 1
Ω
NG
Replace fuel pump relay.
OK
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