Volvo V90 Twin Engine (2018 year). Instruction — part 34
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
586
Do not use solvent that contains alcohol
when cleaning the glass for the driver display.
Seatbelts
Use water and a synthetic detergent. A special
textile cleaning agent is available from Volvo
dealers. Ensure that the seatbelt is dry before
allowing it to retract.
Inlay mats and floor mat
Remove inlaid carpets for separate cleaning of
the floor carpet and the inlaid carpets. Use a vac-
uum cleaner to remove dust and dirt. Each inlay
mat is secured with pins.
Remove the inlay mat by taking hold of the inlay
mat at each pin and lifting the mat straight up.
Fit the inlay mat in place by pressing it in at each
pin.
WARNING
Only use one inlaid mat at each seat, and
check before setting off that the mat by the
driver's seat is firmly affixed and secured in
the pins so that it does not get caught adja-
cent to and under the pedals.
A special textile cleaner is recommended for
stains on the floor mat after vacuuming. Floor
mats should be cleaned with agents recom-
mended by Volvo dealers.
Related information
•
Cleaning the centre display (p. 586)
Cleaning the centre display
Dirt, stains and grease from fingers can affect
the centre display's performance and readability.
Clean the screen frequently with a microfibre
cloth.
Home button for the centre display.
1. Turn off the centre display with a long press
on the home button.
2. Wipe the screen with the microfibre cloth
supplied or use another microfibre cloth of
equivalent quality. The screen should be
wiped with a clean and dry microfibre cloth
with small circular movements. If necessary,
lightly moisten the microfibre cloth with clean
water.
3. Activate the display with a short press on the
home button.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
587
The microfibre cloth used to clean the centre
display must be free from sand and dirt.
When cleaning the centre display, only use
gentle pressure on the screen. Heavy pres-
sure can damage the screen.
Do not spray any liquid or caustic chemicals
directly on the centre display. Do not use win-
dow cleaning agent, other cleaning agents,
aerosol spray, solvents, alcohol, ammonia or
cleaning agent containing abrasive.
Never use abrasive cloths, paper towels or tis-
sue paper, these can scratch the centre dis-
play.
Related information
•
Cleaning the interior (p. 585)
•
Overview of the centre display (p. 33)
Paint damage
Paint is an important part of the car's rustproof-
ing and should therefore be checked regularly.
The most common types of paintwork damage
are stone chips, scratches, and marks on the
edges of wings, doors and bumpers.
Colour code
The colour code label is located on the car's door
pillar and becomes visible when the right-hand
rear door is opened.
Exterior colour code
Any secondary exterior colour code
It is important that the correct colour is used.
Touching up minor paintwork damage
To avoid the onset of rust, damaged paintwork
should be rectified immediately.
When repairing the paintwork, it must be
clean and dry and at a temperature of at least
15°C.
Materials that may be needed
•
Primer
16
- a special adhesive primer in a
spray can is available for e.g. plastic-coated
bumpers.
•
Basecoat and clearcoat - available in spray
cans or as touch-up pens/sticks
17
.
•
Masking tape.
•
fine sand paper
16
.
When paint is repaired the surface must be
clean and dry. The temperature of the surface
should be at least 15 °C (60 °F).
Related information
•
Repairing paint damage (p. 588)
•
•
16
If required.
17
Follow the instructions that are included with the package for the touch-up pen/stick.
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
588
Repairing paint damage
When repairing paint damage, the car must be
clean, dry and have a temperature of over 15 °C.
1. Apply a piece of masking tape over the dam-
aged surface. Then remove the tape to
remove any loose paint.
If the damage is down to the metal, use of a
primer is appropriate. In the event of damage
to a plastic surface, an adhesive primer
should be used to give better results - spray
into the lid of the spray can and brush on
thinly.
2. Before painting, gentle polishing using a very
fine polishing agent may be carried out
locally if required (e.g. if there are any uneven
edges). The surface is cleaned thoroughly
and left to dry.
3. Stir the primer well and apply using a fine
brush, a matchstick or similar. Finish off with
a basecoat and clearcoat once the primer
has dried.
For scratches, proceed as described above, but
mask around the damaged area to protect the
undamaged paintwork.
Touch-up pens and spray paints are available
from Volvo dealers.
If the stone chip has not penetrated down to
the meal and an undamaged layer of paint
remains in place, fill in with base coat and
clear coat as soon as the surface has been
cleaned.
Related information
•
•
Cleaning the exterior (p. 581)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
590
Type designations
The decals in the car contain information such
as chassis number, type designation, colour
code, etc.
Label location
The illustration is schematic - details may vary depending on market and model.
Knowing the car's type designation, vehicle iden-
tification and engine numbers can facilitate all
contact with an authorised Volvo dealer regarding
the car and when ordering spare parts and
accessories.
SPECIFICATIONS
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591
Decal for type designation, vehicle identifica-
tion number, permissible maximum weights and
code designation for exterior colour and type
approval number. The decal is positioned on the
door pillar, and will be visible when the right-hand
rear door is opened.
Decal A/C system for cars with refrigerant
R1234yf.
Decal A/C system for cars with refrigerant
R134a.
Label for parking heater.
Decal for engine code and the engine's serial
number.
Label for engine oil.
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SPECIFICATIONS
592
Decal for gearbox type designation and serial
number.
Decal for the car's identification number - VIN
(Vehicle Identification Number).
Further information on the car is presented in the
registration document.
It is not intended that the decals illustrated in
the owner's manual should be exact replicas
of those in the car. They are included to show
their approximate appearance and locations
in the car. The information that applies to your
particular car can be found on the decal on
the car.
Related information
•
SPECIFICATIONS
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593
Dimensions
Measurement of car length, height, etc. can be
read in the table.
Dimensions
mm
inches
A
Ground clearance
A
142
5,6
B
Wheelbase
2941
115,8
C
Length
4936
194,3
D Load length, floor,
folded seat
1988
78,3
E
Load length, floor
1153
45,4
F
Height
1475
58,1
Dimensions
mm
inches
G Load height
704
27,7
H Front track
1628
B
1618
C
1617
D
1623
E
64,1
B
63,7
C
63,7
D
63,9
E
Dimensions
mm
inches
I
Rear track
1629
B
1619
C
1618
D
1624
E
64,1
B
63,7
C
63,7
D
63,9
E
J
Load width, floor
1130
44,5
K
Width
1879
F
1890
G
74,0
F
74,4
G
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SPECIFICATIONS
594
Dimensions
mm
inches
L
Width including door
mirrors
2019
79.5
M Width including folded-
in door mirrors
1895
74,6
A
For kerb weight + 2 people. Varies slightly depending on tyre
dimension, chassis alternative, etc.).
B
Applies to cars with 17/18 inch wheels.
C
Applies to cars with 19 inch wheels.
D
Applies to cars with 20 inch wheels.
E
Applies to cars with 21 inch wheels.
F
Body width.
G
At door mouldings.
SPECIFICATIONS
595
Weights
Max. gross vehicle weight, etc. can be read on a
label in the car.
Kerb weight includes the driver, the fuel tank
90% full and all fluids.
The weight of passengers and accessories, and
towball load (when a trailer is hitched) influence
the load capacity and are not included in the kerb
weight.
Permitted max. load = Gross vehicle weight -
Kerb weight.
The documented kerb weight applies to cars
in the standard version - i.e. a car without
extra equipment or accessories. This means
that for every accessory added the loading
capacity of the car is reduced correspondingly
by the weight of the accessory.
Examples of accessories that reduce load
capacity are the different equipment levels
(e.g. Kinetic, Momentum, Summum), as well
as other accessories such as towbar, load
carrier, space box, audio system, auxiliary
lamps, GPS, fuel-driven heater, safety grille,
carpets, cargo cover, power seats, etc.
Weighing the car is a certain way of ascer-
taining the kerb weight of your own particular
car.
WARNING
The car's driving characteristics change
depending on how heavily it is loaded and
how the load is distributed.
The decal is positioned on the door pillar, and will be
visible when the right-hand rear door is opened.
Max. gross vehicle weight
Max. train weight (car+trailer)
Max. front axle load
Max. rear axle load
Equipment level
Max. load: See registration document.
Max. roof load: 100 kg.
Related information
•
•
SPECIFICATIONS
* Option/accessory.
596
Towing capacity and towball load
Towing capacity and towball load for driving with
a trailer can be read in the tables.
Max. weight braked trailer
The use of a stabiliser hitch on the towing
bracket is recommended for trailers heavier
than 1800 kg.
Engine
Engine code
A
Gearbox
Max. weight braked trailer (kg)
Max. towball load (kg)
T8 Twin Engine
B4204T35
Automatic
2100
110
A
The engine code, component number and serial number can be found on the engine.
When driving with a trailer, it is permitted to
exceed the vehicle's gross vehicle weight
(including towball load) by a maximum of 100
kg, provided that speed is limited to 100
km/h (62 mph). National legal requirements
for the vehicle combination, such as speed,
etc. must be observed.
Max. weight unbraked trailer
Max. weight unbraked trailer (kg)
Max. towball load (kg)
750
50
Related information
•
•
•
Driving with a trailer (p. 448)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
597
Engine specifications
Engine specifications (power, etc.) for each
respective engine alternative can be found in the
table below.
The Twin Engine variant is driven both by a pet-
rol engine and an electric drive motor (ERAD –
Electric Rear Axle Drive).
Not all engines are available in all markets.
Engine
Engine code
A
Output
(kW/rpm)
Output
(hp/rpm)
Torque
(Nm/rpm)
No. of cylinders
T8 Twin Engine
B4204T35
235/5700
320/5700
400/2200-5400
4
A
The engine code, component number and serial number can be found on the engine.
Electric drive motor
Max. power output: 65 kW (87 hp).
Torque: 240 Nm.
Related information
•
•
Engine oil — specifications (p. 598)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
598
Engine oil — specifications
Engine oil grade and volume for each respective
engine alternative can be read in the table.
Volvo recommends:
Engine
Engine code
A
Oil grade
Volume, incl. oil filter
(litres)
T8 Twin Engine
B4204T35
Castrol Edge Professional V 0W-20 or VCC RBS0-2AE 0W-20
approx. 5.6
A
The engine code, component number and serial number can be found on the engine.
Related information
•
•
Adverse driving conditions for engine oil
(p. 599)
•
Checking and filling with engine oil (p. 556)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
599
Adverse driving conditions for
engine oil
Adverse driving conditions can lead to abnor-
mally high oil temperature or oil consumption.
Below are some examples of adverse driving
conditions.
Check the oil level more frequently for long jour-
neys:
•
towing a caravan or trailer
•
in mountainous regions
•
at high speeds
•
in temperatures colder than -30 °C or hotter
than +40 °C.
The above also apply to shorter driving distances
at low temperatures.
Choose a fully synthetic engine oil for adverse
driving conditions. It provides extra protection for
the engine.
Volvo recommends:
In order to fulfil the requirements for the
engine's service intervals all engines are filled
with a specially adapted synthetic engine oil
at the factory. The choice of oil has been
made very carefully with regard to service life,
starting characteristics, fuel consumption and
environmental impact.
An approved engine oil must be used in order
that the recommended service intervals can
be applied. Only use a prescribed grade of oil
for both filling and oil change, otherwise there
is a risk of the service life, starting characte-
ristics, fuel consumption and environmental
impact of the car being affected.
If engine oil of the prescribed grade and vis-
cosity is not used, engine related components
may become damaged. Volvo Car Corporation
disclaims any liability for any such damage.
Volvo recommends that oil changes are car-
ried out at an authorised Volvo workshop.
Related information
•
Engine oil — specifications (p. 598)
•
SPECIFICATIONS
600
Coolant — specifications
Prescribed grade: Coolant recommended by
Volvo mixed with 50% water
1
, see the packag-
ing. Consult a Volvo dealer if unsure.
To prevent health risks, do not mix different types
of glycol.
Transmission fluid — specifications
Under normal driving conditions, the transmis-
sion fluid does not need to be changed during
its service life. However, it may be necessary in
adverse driving conditions.
Automatic gearbox
Prescribed transmission fluid:
AW1
Brake fluid — specifications
The medium in a hydraulic brake system is
called brake fluid, and it is used to transfer pres-
sure from e.g. a brake pedal via a master brake
cylinder to one or more slave cylinders, which in
turn act on a mechanical brake.
Prescribed grade: Volvo Original Dot 4 class 6
or equivalent.
It is recommended that brake fluid is changed
or filled by an authorised Volvo workshop.
Related information
•
Engine compartment overview (p. 554)
1
Water quality must fulfil the standard STD 1285.1.
SPECIFICATIONS
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601
Fuel tank - volume
The fuel tank's filling capacity can be read in the
table below.
All models
Litres (approx.)
50
US gallons (approx.)
13.2
Related information
•
Opening/closing the fuel filler flap and refu-
elling (p. 439)
Air conditioning — specifications
The car's climate control system uses a freon-
free refrigerant, either R1234yf or R134a
depending on market. Information about which
refrigerant the car's climate control system uses
is printed on a decal located on the inside of the
bonnet.
Prescribed grades and volumes of fluids and
lubricants in the air conditioning system can be
read in the tables below.
A/C decal
Decal for R134a
Decal for R1234yf
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