Volvo V40 (2019 year). Manual in english — page 15

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WHEELS AND TYRES
3.
Start the engine and let the car stand still.
IMPORTANT
WARNING
4.
Open the menu system MY CAR and select
If a fault occurs in the TM system the indica-
Incorrect tyre pressure may lead to tyre
the menu Tyre monitor.
tor symbol
in the combined instrument
failure, which could result in the driver
panel will flash for approx. 1 minute and then
losing control of the car.
5.
Select Start calibration and press OK.
illuminate with a constant glow. A message is
The system cannot indicate sudden tyre
6.
Press OK after all tyres have been checked
also shown in the combined instrument panel.
damage in advance.
and adjusted in order to start calibration.
7.
Drive the car.
Deleting the messages
TM calibration
> Calibration is performed when the car is
1. Check the tyre pressure in all tyres with a
In order for TM system to work correctly, a refer-
driven at a speed above 35 km/h
tyre pressure gauge.
ence value for the tyre pressure must be deter-
(22 mph). Calibration is interrupted tem-
mined. This must be done each time the tyres are
2. Inflate the tyre/tyres to the correct pressure
porarily if the engine is switched off, but is
changed or the tyre pressure is adjusted by reca-
in accordance with the tyre pressure label on
resumed automatically in the background
librating the system in MY CAR.
the driver's side door pillar (between front
when the car is driven again. The system
and rear doors).
For example, the tyre pressure should be
provides no confirmation when the cali-
adjusted when driving with a heavy load or for
bration is complete.
3. Recalibrate the TM system in MY CAR.
high-speed driving (above 160 km/h (100 mph)).
The new reference value applies until steps 1-7
NOTE
Following which, the system must be recalibrated.
are repeated.
To avoid incorrect tyre pressure, the pressure
Recalibration
should be checked on cold tyres. "Cold tyres"
Settings are made using the centre console's
NOTE
means the tyres are the same temperature as
controls, see MY CAR (p. 113).
Remember that the TM system must be reca-
the ambient temperature (approx. 3 hours
1. Stop the engine.
librated at each tyre change or if the tyre
after the car has been driven). After a few kil-
ometres of driving, the tyres warm up and the
2. Inflate all tyres to the desired pressure in
pressure is adjusted. If new reference values
are not stored then the system cannot func-
pressure increases.
accordance with the tyre pressure label on
the driver's side door pillar (between front
tion properly.
and rear doors).
Or see the tyre pressure table.
1 Standard in certain markets.
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WHEELS AND TYRES
||
for a short time above 35 km/h (22 mph)
Emergency puncture repair*
NOTE
before the system becomes active again.
The emergency puncture repair kit, Temporary
After a tyre has been inflated, always refit
All wheels grey and the message Tyre
Mobility Kit (TMK), is used to seal a puncture
the dust cap in order to avoid damage to
pressure system Service required: an
and check and adjust the air pressure.
the valve from gravel, dirt, etc.
error has occurred in the system. Contact a
Only use plastic dust caps. Metal dust
Volvo dealer or workshop.
The emergency puncture repair kit consists of a
caps can rust and become difficult to
compressor and a bottle of sealant. The sealing
unscrew.
Related information
works as a temporary repair. The sealing fluid
Tyres - air pressure (p. 320)
effectively seals tyres punctured in the tread.
System and tyre status
The emergency puncture repair kit has limited
The current status of the system and the tyres
capacity to seal tyres which have punctures in the
can be checked in the centre console's screen.
wall. Do not use the puncture repair kit on tyres
that have larger slits, cracks or similar damage.
1. Open the menu system MY CAR.
2. Select the Tyre monitor menu.
NOTE
> Status for tyre pressures is shown with a
The emergency puncture repair kit is only
colour code.
intended for sealing tyres with a puncture in
The status is colour-coded for each tyre in
the tread.
accordance with the following:
All-green: the system is operating normally
NOTE
and the tyre pressure in all tyres is slightly
The compressor for temporary emergency
above the recommended level.
puncture repair has been tested and
Yellow wheel: corresponding tyre's pressure
approved by Volvo.
is too low.
All wheels yellow: two or more tyres have
pressure that is too low.
All wheels grey and the message Tyre
pressure system Currently unavailable:
the tyre pressure system is temporarily deac-
tivated. It may be necessary to drive the car
332
* Option/accessory.

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WHEELS AND TYRES
Location
Related information
Emergency puncture repair kit* -
The puncture repair kit is located in the foam
Emergency puncture repair* - operation
overview
block2 under the floor in the cargo area.
(p. 334)
Overview of the component parts of the emer-
Emergency puncture repair* - rechecking
gency puncture repair kit, Temporary Mobility Kit
(p. 336)
(TMK).
Emergency puncture repair kit* - overview
The parts are stored under the floor in the cargo
(p. 333)
area.
Version 1.
Label, maximum permitted speed
Switch
Electrical cable
Bottle holder (orange cap)
Protective cap
Version 2.
Pressure reducing valve
2 The foam block may have different appearances depending on the car's equipment.
}}
* Option/accessory.
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WHEELS AND TYRES
||
Air hose
Emergency puncture repair* -
WARNING
operation
Sealing fluid bottle
In the event of skin contact with the seal-
Sealing a puncture with the emergency puncture
ing fluid, it must be washed off immedi-
Pressure gauge
repair kit, Temporary Mobility Kit (TMK).
ately with soap and plenty of water.
Sealing fluid that makes contact with an
Emergency puncture repair
Sealing fluid bottle
eye must be rinsed away immediately with
Replace the sealing fluid bottle before the expira-
eye wash fluid or with plenty of water. If
tion date has passed. Treat the old bottle as envi-
the discomfort persists then the eye
ronmentally hazardous waste.
should be examined by a doctor.
The sealing fluid bottle must be replaced after
use. Volvo recommends that the replacement is
Related information
performed by an authorised Volvo workshop.
Emergency puncture repair* (p. 332)
WARNING
The bottle with sealing fluid contains 1.2-
Ethanol and natural rubber-latex.
Harmful if ingested. Could result in allergic
reaction in the event of skin contact.
Avoid contact with the skin and eyes.
Store out of the reach of children.
For information on the function of the parts, see Emer-
gency puncture repair kit* - overview (p. 333).
334
* Option/accessory.

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WHEELS AND TYRES
1.
Set up the warning triangle and activate the
5.
Screw in the bottle to the bottom of the bot-
7. Plug the electrical cable into the closest
hazard warning lights if a tyre is being sealed
tle holder.
12 V socket and start the car.
in a trafficked location.
> The bottle and the bottle holder are
If the puncture was caused by a nail or simi-
equipped with a reverse catch to prevent
NOTE
sealant leakage. When the bottle is
lar, allow this to remain in the tyre. It helps to
Make sure that none of the other 12 V sock-
seal the hole.
screwed in it cannot be unscrewed from
ets is in use when the compressor is operat-
the bottle holder again. Bottle removal
2.
Detach the label for maximum permitted
ing.
must be performed at a workshop, Volvo
speed (which is fitted on one side of the
recommends an authorised Volvo work-
compressor) and affix it to the steering
shop.
WARNING
wheel. You should not drive faster than
80 km/h (50 mph) after the emergency tyre
Do not leave children in the car without
WARNING
supervision when the engine is running.
repair kit has been used.
In the event of skin contact with the seal-
3.
Check that the switch is in position 0 (Off),
ing fluid, it must be washed off immediately
8. Start the compressor by flicking the switch to
and locate the electrical cable and the air
with soap and plenty of water.
position I (On).
hose.
Sealing fluid that makes contact with an
4.
Unscrew the orange-coloured cap from the
eye must be rinsed away immediately with
WARNING
compressor, and unscrew the cork from the
eye wash fluid or with plenty of water. If the
Never stand next to the tyre when the com-
sealing fluid bottle.
discomfort persists then the eye should be
pressor is running. If cracks or unevenness
examined by a doctor.
arise then the compressor must be switched
off immediately. The journey should not be
NOTE
continued. Call roadside assistance for recov-
Do not break the bottle's seal before use. The
WARNING
ery to a tyre centre. Volvo recommends an
seal is broken automatically when the bottle is
authorised tyre centre.
Do not unscrew the bottle, it is equipped with
screwed in.
a reverse catch to prevent leakage.
NOTE
6. Unscrew the tyre's dust cap.
When the compressor starts, the pressure
Check that the pressure reducing valve on
can increase up to 6 bar but the pressure
the air hose is fully screwed on, and screw in
drops after approximately 30 seconds.
the air hose's valve connection to the bottom
of the thread on the tyre's air valve.
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WHEELS AND TYRES
||
9. Inflate the tyre for 7 minutes.
14. As soon as possible, drive at least 3 km at a
Emergency puncture repair* -
maximum speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) so
rechecking
that the sealing fluid can seal the tyre and
IMPORTANT
When a tyre has been sealed with the emer-
then perform a follow-up check.
gency puncture repair kit, Temporary Mobility Kit
The compressor must not be operated for
(TMK), a subsequent check must be made after
longer than 10 minutes - risk of overheating.
NOTE
approx. 3 kilometres of driving.
Sealant will spurt out of the puncture during
10. Switch off the compressor to check the pres-
Check tyre pressure
the first few rotations of the tyre.
sure on the pressure gauge. Minimum pres-
Take out the tyre sealing equipment. The com-
sure is 1.8 bar and maximum 3.5 bar.
pressor must be switched off.
(Release air with the pressure reducing valve
WARNING
1.
Unscrew the tyre's dust cap.
if the tyre pressure is too high.)
Make sure that nobody is standing near the
Take out the air hose and screw in the
car and gets the sealing fluid splashed onto
WARNING
valve connection to the bottom of the thread
them when the car is driven away. The dis-
on the tyre's air valve.
If the pressure is below 1.8 bar (22 psi) then
tance should be at least 2 metres (7 feet).
the hole in the tyre is too big. The journey
2.
Read the tyre pressure on the pressure
should not be continued. Call roadside assis-
gauge.
15. Follow-up inspection:
tance for recovery to a tyre centre. Volvo rec-
ommends an authorised tyre centre.
Connect the air hose on the tyre's air valve
If the tyre pressure is below 1.3 bar then
again and check the tyre pressure with the
the tyre is insufficiently sealed. The jour-
pressure gauge, see Emergency puncture
ney should not be continued. Call road-
11. Switch off the compressor and unplug the
side assistance for recovery.
repair* - rechecking (p. 336).
electrical cable.
If the tyre pressure is higher than 1.3 bar,
12. Unscrew the air hose from the tyre's air valve
Related information
the tyre must be inflated to the pressure
and refit the dust cap on the tyre.
Emergency puncture repair* (p. 332)
specified in accordance with the tyre
13. Fit the protective cap on the air hose in order
Emergency puncture repair* - rechecking
pressure label on the driver side door pil-
to avoid leakage of the remaining sealing
(p. 336)
lar (1 bar = 100 kPa).
fluid.
Emergency puncture repair kit* - overview
Release air using the pressure reducing
(p. 333)
valve if the tyre pressure is too high.
336
* Option/accessory.

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WHEELS AND TYRES
3. If the tyre needs to be inflated:
Inflating tyres with compressor from
NOTE
the emergency puncture repair kit*
1. Plug the electrical cable into the closest
The sealing fluid bottle and the hose must be
12 V socket and start the car.
The car's original tyres can be inflated using the
replaced after use. Volvo recommends that
compressor in the emergency puncture repair kit
2. Start the compressor and inflate the tyre
this replacement is performed by an author-
(p. 333).
to the pressure specified on the tyre pres-
ised Volvo workshop.
sure label on the driver side door pillar.
1. The compressor must be switched off. Make
3. Switch off the compressor.
sure that the switch is in position 0 (Off), and
WARNING
take out the electrical cable and the air hose.
4. Remove the tyre sealing equipment.
Check the tyre pressure regularly.
2. Unscrew the tyre's dust cap and screw in the
Fit the protective cap on the air hose in order
air hose's valve connection to the bottom of
to avoid leakage of the remaining sealing
Volvo recommends that the car is driven to the
the thread on the tyre's air valve.
fluid.
nearest authorised Volvo workshop for the
replacement/repair of the damaged tyre. Advise
3. Plug the electrical cable into the closest
WARNING
the workshop that the tyre contains sealing fluid.
12 V socket and start the car.
Do not unscrew the bottle, it is equipped with
WARNING
WARNING
a reverse catch to prevent leakage.
You should not drive faster than 80 km/h
Inhaling car exhaust fumes could result in
(50 mph) after the emergency tyre repair kit
danger to life. Never leave the engine running
5. Refit the dust cap on the tyre.
has been used. Volvo recommends a visit to
in sealed areas or areas that lack sufficient
an authorised Volvo workshop for inspection
ventilation.
NOTE
of the sealed tyre (maximum driving distance
is 200 km). The staff there can determine
After a tyre has been inflated, always refit
whether or not the tyre can be repaired or if it
WARNING
the dust cap in order to avoid damage to
needs to be replaced.
the valve from gravel, dirt, etc.
Do not leave children in the car without
supervision when the engine is running.
Only use plastic dust caps. Metal dust
Related information
caps can rust and become difficult to
Emergency puncture repair* - operation
4. Start the compressor by flicking the switch to
unscrew.
(p. 334)
position I (On).
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* Option/accessory.
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WHEELS AND TYRES
||
IMPORTANT
The compressor must not be operated for
longer than 10 minutes - risk of overheating.
5. Inflate the tyre to the pressure specified on
the tyre pressure label on the driver side
door pillar. Release air using the pressure
reducing valve if the tyre pressure is too high.
6. Switch off the compressor. Detach the air
hose and the electrical cable.
7. Refit the dust cap on the tyre.
Related information
Emergency puncture repair* (p. 332)
Emergency puncture repair kit* - overview
(p. 333)
338
* Option/accessory.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Volvo service programme
Book service and repair*1
4. Choose preferred communication channel
To keep the car as safe and reliable as possible,
Manage service, repair and booking information
(phone). Booking information is always sent
to the car and to you via email.
follow the Volvo service programme as specified
directly in your Internet-connected car.
in the Service and Warranty Booklet.
Prerequisite for booking from car
This service1 provides a convenient way to book a
To send and receive booking information
Volvo recommends engaging an authorised Volvo
service and workshop visit directly in the car. Car
from and to the car, the car must be con-
workshop to perform the service and mainte-
information is sent to your dealer, who can pre-
nected to the Internet, see the Sensus Info-
nance work. Volvo workshops have the personnel,
pare the workshop visit. The dealer will contact
tainment supplement for information about
special tools and service literature to guarantee
you to schedule an appointment time. For certain
how to connect the car to the Internet.
the highest quality of service.
markets, the system reminds you of a scheduled
Since the booking information is sent over
appointment time as it approaches and the navi-
your private phone subscription, you will be
IMPORTANT
gation system2 can also guide you to the work-
asked whether you want to send the informa-
shop when the time comes.
For the Volvo warranty to apply, check and
tion. The question is asked once and then
follow the instructions in the Service and
applies to the selected connection for a lim-
Warranty Booklet.
Before the service can be used
ited time.
Volvo ID and my profile
For the service to work and for the system to
Related information
Register a Volvo ID. For more information
communicate via the car's screen, notifica-
Climate control system - fault tracing and
and how to create a Volvo ID, see Volvo ID
tions/pop-up messages must be accepted.
repair (p. 351)
(p. 20).
In the normal view for the MY CAR source,
Go to www.volvocars.com, log in and proceed
press OK/MENU and then Service & repair
as follows:
Display notifications.
1. Check that the car is connected to your pro-
Using the service
file.
All menus and settings are accessed from the
2. Check that your contact information is cor-
normal view in MY CAR by pressing OK/MENU
rect.
and then Service & repair.
3. Select the Volvo dealer you want to contact
When it is time for service, and in some cases
for service and repair.
when the car is in need of repair, this is notified
1 Applies to certain markets.
2 Applies to Sensus Navigation.
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* Option/accessory.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
in the combined instrument panel (p. 66) and via
Postpone - The pop-up menu is shown the
- Select Service & repair Dealer
a pop-up menu in the screen.
next time the car is started.
information Call dealer.
Book a service or repair manually1
Using the navigation system1, 2
1. Press the MY CAR button in the centre con-
Enter your workshop as destination or waypoint
sole and select Service & repair Dealer
in the navigation system.
information Request service or repair.
- Select Service & repair Dealer
> Vehicle data is sent automatically to your
information Set single destination.
dealer.
2. The dealer sends a booking proposal to the
- Select Service & repair Dealer
car.
information Add as waypoint.
3. Accept or request a new booking proposal.
Sending vehicle data1
Vehicle data are sent to a central Volvo database
After the booking has been accepted the book-
(not your dealer) from which Volvo dealers can
Service message in the screen.
ing information is stored in the car, see My book-
retrieve vehicle information using the car's identi-
ings. The car will automatically communicate with
Meaning of the answer options in the screen's
fication number (VIN3). The number is printed in
you via the screen by means of reminders about
pop-up menu:
the car's service and warranty booklet, alterna-
the booking and guide you to the workshop visit.
tively inside the windscreen's bottom left-hand
Yes - A booking enquiry is sent to your
My bookings1
corner.
dealer who then comes back with a booking
Show booking information in the car's screen.
proposal. The service lamp and service mes-
Accept or request a new booking proposal.
- Select Service & repair Send car data.
sage in the combined instrument panel are
extinguished.
- Select Service & repair My bookings.
Booking information and vehicle data
When you decide to book a service from your car,
No - No more pop-up messages will be
Call the dealer1
shown in the screen. The message in the
the booking information and vehicle data will be
With a phone connected to the car via
combined instrument panel remains. After
sent. Vehicle data information consists of infor-
Bluetooth®, you can call your dealer. For connect-
this option has been selected, it is possible
mation within the following areas:
ing the phone, see the Sensus Infotainment sup-
to start the manual booking in the car, see
plement.
below.
1 Applies to certain markets.
2 Applies to Sensus Navigation.
3 Vehicle Identification Number
}}
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
||
service requirement
function status
fluid levels
meter reading
the car's vehicle identification number (VIN3)
the car's software version.
Related information
Volvo ID (p. 20)
3 Vehicle Identification Number
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Raising the car
When raising the car it is important that the jack
or lifting arms are fitted in the intended points on
the car's underbody.
NOTE
Volvo recommends only using the jack that
belongs to the car model in question. If a jack
is selected other than the one recommended
by Volvo, follow the instructions supplied with
the equipment.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
||
Jacking points (arrows) for the jack that belongs to the car and lifting points (marked in red).
If the car is raised with a front workshop jack
then this must be positioned under one of the
two lifting points furthest in under the car. If the
car is raised with a rear workshop jack then it
must be positioned under one of the lifting
points. Ensure that the workshop jack is posi-
tioned so that the car cannot slide off the jack.
Always use axle stands or similar.
If the car is raised with a two-pillar workshop lift
then the front and rear lifting arms can be posi-
tioned under the outer lifting points (jacking
points). Alternatively, the inner lifting points can
be used at the front.
Related information
Changing wheels - removing wheels (p. 326)
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Bonnet - opening and closing
Engine compartment - overview
WARNING
The bonnet can be opened when the handle in
The overview shows some service-related com-
Check that the bonnet locks properly when
the passenger compartment has been turned
ponents.
closed.
clockwise and the lock by the radiator grille has
Engine compartment
been moved to the left.
Related information
Engine compartment - checking (p. 346)
Engine compartment - overview (p. 345)
The handle for bonnet opening is always on the left-
hand side.
The appearance of the engine compartment may differ
depending on model and engine variant.
Coolant expansion tank
Washer fluid filler pipe
Radiator
Engine oil filler pipe
Reservoir for brake and clutch fluid (located
Turn the handle about 20-25 degrees clock-
on the driver's side)
wise. You will hear when the catch releases.
Starter battery
Move the catch to the left and open the bon-
Relay and fuse box
net. (The catch hook is located between the
headlamp and radiator grille, see illustration.)
Air filter
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
||
Engine compartment - checking
Engine oil - general
WARNING
Some oils and fluids should be checked at regu-
An approved engine oil must be used in order
The ignition system has very high voltage and
lar intervals.
that the recommended service intervals can be
output. The voltage in the ignition system is
highly dangerous. The car's electrical system
applied.
Regular checking
must always be in key position 0 when work is
being performed in the engine compartment;
Check the following oils and fluids at regular
see Key positions - functions at different lev-
intervals, e.g. when refuelling:
els (p. 81).
Coolant
Do not touch the spark plugs or ignition coil
Engine oil
when the car's electrical system is in key
position II or when the engine is hot.
Washer fluid
Related information
WARNING
Bonnet - opening and closing (p. 345)
Remember that the radiator fan (located at
the front of the engine compartment, behind
Engine compartment - checking (p. 346)
the radiator) may start automatically some
after the engine has been switched off.
Always have the engine cleaned by a work-
Volvo recommends:
shop - an authorised Volvo workshop is rec-
ommended. There is a risk of fire if the engine
is hot.
Related information
Bonnet - opening and closing (p. 345)
Engine compartment - overview (p. 345)
Coolant - level (p. 349)
Engine oil - checking and filling (p. 347)
Washer fluid - filling (p. 361)
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
When driving under adverse conditions, see
informed via the instrument's warning symbol
Engine oil - checking and filling
Engine oil - adverse driving conditions (p. 393).
and display texts. Certain variants have
The oil level is detected with the electronic oil
both systems. Contact a Volvo dealer for more
level sensor.
IMPORTANT
information.
In order to fulfil the requirements for the
Change the engine oil and oil filter in accordance
engine's service intervals all engines are filled
with the intervals specified in the Service and
with a specially adapted synthetic engine oil
Warranty Booklet.
at the factory. The choice of oil has been
Using oil of a higher than specified grade is per-
made very carefully with regard to service life,
mitted. If the car is driven in adverse conditions,
starting characteristics, fuel consumption and
Volvo recommends using an oil of a higher grade
environmental impact.
than the one specified, see Engine oil - adverse
An approved engine oil must be used in order
driving conditions (p. 393).
that the recommended service intervals can
For filling capacities, see Engine oil - grade and
be applied. Only use a prescribed grade of oil
volume (p. 394).
for both filling and oil change, otherwise you
will risk affecting service life, starting charac-
Related information
teristics, fuel consumption and environmental
Engine oil - checking and filling (p. 347)
impact.
Volvo Car Corporation disclaims all warranty
liability if engine oil of the prescribed grade
and viscosity is not used.
Volvo recommends that oil changes are car-
ried out at an authorised Volvo workshop.
Volvo uses different systems for warning of low/
high oil level or low oil pressure. Certain engine
variants have an oil pressure sensor, and then the
combined instrument panel's warning symbol for
low oil pressure is used
. Other variants
have an oil level sensor, when the driver is
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
||
IMPORTANT
If notified of low oil level, only fill with the vol-
ume specified, for example, 0.5 litres.
NOTE
The system cannot directly detect changes
when the oil is filled or drained. The car must
have been driven approx. 30 km (approx.
20 miles) and have been stationary for
5 minutes with the engine switched off and
on level ground before the oil level indication
Message and graphic in the display. The left-hand dis-
play is shown in the digital combined instrument panel
is correct.
Filler pipe4.
and the right-hand in the analogue.
In some cases, oil may need to be topped up
Message
between service intervals.
WARNING
Engine oil level
Do not spill oil onto the hot exhaust manifold
No action needs to be taken on engine oil level
due to the risk of fire.
until a message is shown in the combined instru-
The oil level is checked using the electronic oil
ment panel's display, see the following illustra-
level gauge with the thumbwheel when the
tion.
engine is switched off, see Menu navigation -
combined instrument panel (p. 110).
WARNING
If the message Oil service required is
shown, visit a workshop - an authorised Volvo
workshop is recommended. The oil level may
be too high.
4 Engines with electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Measuring the oil level
Coolant - level
When topping up the coolant, follow the instruc-
If the oil level needs to be checked then it should
The coolant cools the internal combustion
tions on the packaging. Never top up with water
be carried out in accordance with the following
only. The risk of freezing increases with both too
engine to the correct operating temperature. The
sequence.
heat that is transferred from the engine to the
little and too much coolant concentrate.
1. Activate key position II; see Key positions -
coolant can be used to heat the passenger com-
If there is coolant under the car, if there is cool-
functions at different levels (p. 81).
partment.
ant smoke, or if more than 2 litres have been
filled, always call for recovery to avoid the risk of
2. Rotate the thumbwheel on the left-hand
Checking the level
engine damage when starting due to a defective
stalk switch to position Oil level.
The coolant level must lie between the MIN and
cooling system.
> You will then see information displayed
MAX marks on the expansion tank. If the cooling
about the engine oil level.
system is not filled sufficiently, excessively high
WARNING
temperatures could occur, causing a risk of dam-
For more information on menu navigation,
age to the engine.
Coolant can be very hot. If the coolant
see Menu navigation - combined instru-
requires topping up when the engine is at
ment panel (p. 110).
operating temperature, unscrew the expan-
NOTE
sion tank cap slowly to gently release the
Check the coolant level regularly when the
overpressure.
NOTE
engine is cold.
If the right conditions for measuring the oil
level (time after engine shutdown, the car's
inclination, outside temperature, etc.) are not
Filling
met, the message Not available will be
shown. This does not mean that there is
something wrong in the car's systems.
Related information
Engine oil - general (p. 346)
Key positions - functions at different levels
(p. 81)
}}
349

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Brake and clutch fluid - level
Filling
IMPORTANT
Brake and clutch fluid level should be between
A high content of chlorine, chlorides and
the reservoir MIN and MAX marks.
other salts may cause corrosion in the
cooling system.
Checking the level
Always use coolant with anti-corrosion
Brake and clutch fluid have a common reservoir.
agent as recommended by Volvo.
The level must be between the MIN and MAX
marks that are visible inside the reservoir. Check
Ensure that the coolant mixture is 50%
the level regularly.
water and 50% coolant.
Mix the coolant with approved quality tap
Change the brake fluid every other year or at
every other regular service.
water. In the event of any doubt about
water quality, used ready-mixed coolant in
The fluid should be changed annually on cars
accordance with Volvo recommendations.
driven in conditions requiring hard, frequent brak-
The fluid reservoir is located on the driver's side.
When changing coolant/replacing cool-
ing, such as driving in mountains or tropical cli-
ing system components, flush the cooling
mates with high humidity.
Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid. The
level must be between the MIN and MAX marks,
system clean with approved quality tap
For capacities and recommended brake fluid
which are located on the inside of the reservoir.
water or flush with ready-mixed coolant.
grade, see Brake fluid - grade and volume
The engine must only be run with a well-
(p. 398).
IMPORTANT
filled cooling system. Otherwise, tempera-
tures that are too high may occur result-
Do not forget to refit the cap.
WARNING
ing in the risk of damage (cracks) in the
If the brake fluid is below the MIN level in the
cylinder head.
brake fluid reservoir, do not drive further
before topping up the brake fluid. Volvo rec-
For capacities and for standards regarding water
ommends that the reason for the loss of
quality; see Coolant - grade and volume (p. 396).
brake fluid is investigated by an authorised
Volvo workshop.
350

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Climate control system - fault
Related information
Lamp replacement - general
tracing and repair
Volvo service programme (p. 340)
Several of the car's bulbs can be replaced by
The air conditioning system must only be serv-
the driver. For replacement of LED lamps, please
iced and repaired by an authorised workshop.
contact a workshop.
Fault tracing and repair
The bulbs are specified (p. 358). The following
The air conditioning system contains fluorescent
list contains locations of bulbs and other light
tracing agents. Ultraviolet light must be used dur-
sources that are specialised, such as LED5
ing leak detection.
Volvo recommends that you contact an author-
ised Volvo workshop.
Cars with R134a refrigerant
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains pressur-
ised refrigerant R134a. This system must only
be serviced and repaired by an authorised
workshop.
Cars with R1234yf refrigerant
WARNING
The air conditioning system contains pressur-
ised refrigerant R1234yf. In accordance with
SAE J2845 (Technician Training for Safe
Service and Containment of Refrigerants
Used in Mobile A/C System), service and
repair of the refrigerant system must only be
performed by trained and certified technicians
in order to ensure the safety of the system.
5 LED (Light Emitting Diode)
}}
351

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
||
lamps, or are unsuitable for changing for some
Lamp replacement - location of
NOTE
other reason, except at a workshop6:
front lamps
If an error message remains after the broken
LED headlamps
The overview shows the positioning of the lamps
bulb has been replaced then we recommend
at the front of a car with halogen headlamps.
position lamps, front7
visiting an authorised Volvo workshop.
daytime running lights, front bumper7
NOTE
side direction indicators, door mirrors7
approach lighting, door mirrors
Outside lighting such as headlamps and rear
lamps may temporarily have condensation on
interior and cargo area lighting
the inside of the lens. This is normal, all exte-
glovebox lighting
rior lighting is designed to withstand this.
position lamps, rear
Condensation is normally vented out of the
lamp housing when the lamp has been
side marker lamps rear
switched on for a time.
brake light above the rear windscreen
number plate lighting.
Related information
Lamps - specifications (p. 358)
Position lamp (p. 355)
WARNING
Lamp replacement - location of front lamps
Main beam (p. 355)
The car’s electrical system must be in key
(p. 352)
position 0 when replacing bulbs; see Key
Lamp replacement - location of rear lamps
Dipped beam (p. 354)
positions - functions at different levels (p. 81).
(p. 356)
Indicator (p. 355)
Lamp replacement - vanity mirror lighting
IMPORTANT
(p. 358)
Daytime running lights (p. 356) (LED* or
Never touch the glass part of the bulbs with
bulb depending on variant)
your fingers. Grease from your fingers is
vaporised by the heat, coating the reflector
and then causing damage.
6 An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.
7 Certain variants
352
* Option/accessory.

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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE
Related information
Lamp replacement - headlamps
4.
Release the headlamp by alternately tilt-
Lamp replacement - general (p. 351)
All of the headlamp bulbs are replaced via the
ing and pulling it out.
Lamp replacement - headlamps (p. 353)
engine compartment. First loosen and remove
the whole headlamp.
IMPORTANT
Lamps - specifications (p. 358)
Take care when lifting out the headlamp so
NOTE
as not to damage any parts.
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.
5.
Press down the catch.
Unplug the connector.
Place the headlight on a soft surface so as
not to scratch the lens.
IMPORTANT
Do not pull the electrical cable, only the con-
nector.
6. Replace the relevant bulb as instructed.
The headlamp must be fitted and the contact fit-
1.
Lift out the bonnet stop.
ted correctly before switching on the lights or
changing key position.
2.
Loosen the screw with a Torx tool, size
T30.
Related information
Lamp replacement - general (p. 351)
3.
Turn the locking pin anticlockwise.
Lamp replacement - location of front lamps
Pull out the locking pin.
(p. 352)
Lamp replacement - cover for main/dipped
beam bulbs (p. 354)
}}
353

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Политика конфиденциальности