Ford Transit (2018 year). Manual — part 113

When the oil change message appears in
the information display, it is time for an oil
change. Make sure you perform the oil
change within two weeks or 500 miles
(800 kilometers) of the message
appearing. Make sure you reset the
Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after each oil
change. See Changing the Engine Oil
and Oil Filter (page 229).

If your information display resets
prematurely or becomes inoperative, you
should perform the oil change interval at
six months or 5,000 mi (8,000 km) from
your last oil change. Never exceed one year
or 10,000 mi (16,000 km) between oil
change intervals.

All Vehicles

Your vehicle is very sophisticated and built
with multiple, complex, performance
systems. Every manufacturer develops
these systems using different
specifications and performance features.
That is why it is important to rely upon your
dealership to correctly diagnose and repair
your vehicle.

Ford Motor Company has recommended
maintenance intervals for various parts
and component systems based upon
engineering testing. Ford Motor Company
relies upon this testing to determine the
most appropriate mileage for replacement
of oils and fluids to protect your vehicle at
the lowest overall cost to you and
recommends against maintenance
schedules that deviate from the scheduled
maintenance information.

We strongly recommend the use of only
genuine Ford, Motorcraft or
Ford-authorized re-manufactured
replacement parts engineered for your
vehicle.

Additives and Chemicals

This owner's manual and the Ford
Workshop Manual list the recommended
additives and chemicals for your vehicle.
We do not recommend using chemicals or
additives not approved by us as part of
your vehicle’s normal maintenance. Please
consult your warranty information.

Oils, Fluids and Flushing

In many cases, fluid discoloration is a
normal operating characteristic and, by
itself, does not necessarily indicate a
concern or that the fluid needs to be
changed. However, a qualified expert, such
as the factory-trained technicians at your
dealership, should inspect discolored fluids
that also show signs of overheating or
foreign material contamination
immediately.

Make sure to change your vehicle’s oils and
fluids at the specified intervals or in
conjunction with a repair. Flushing is a
viable way to change fluid for many vehicle
sub-systems during scheduled
maintenance. It is critical that systems are
flushed only with new fluid that is the same
as that required to fill and operate the
system or using a Ford-approved flushing
chemical.

Owner Checks and Services

Make sure you perform the following basic
maintenance checks and inspections every
month or at six-month intervals.

Check every month

Engine oil level.

Function of all interior and exterior lights.

Tires (including spare) for wear and
correct pressure.

Windshield washer fluid level.

Check every six months

Battery connections. Clean if necessary.

Body and door drain holes for obstruc-
tions. Clean if necessary.

Cooling system fluid level and coolant
strength.

Door weatherstrips for wear. Lubricate if
necessary.

Hinges, latches and outside locks for
correct operation. Lubricate if necessary.

Parking brake for correct operation.

Seatbelts and seat latches for wear and
function.

Safety warning lamps (brake, ABS, airbag
and seatbelt) for operation.

Washer spray and wiper operation. Clean
or replace blades as necessary.

Multi-point Inspection

In order to keep your vehicle running
correctly, it is important to have the
systems on your vehicle checked regularly.
This can help identify potential issues and
prevent major problems. We recommend
having the following multi-point inspection
performed at every scheduled
maintenance interval to help make sure
your vehicle keeps running correctly.

Multi-point inspection

Accessory drive belt(s).

Battery performance.

Engine air filter.

Exhaust system.

Multi-point inspection

Exterior lamps and hazard warning
system operation.

Fluid levels

*

; fill if necessary.

For oil and fluid leaks.

Horn operation.

Radiator, cooler, heater and A/C hoses.

Suspension component for leaks or
damage.

Steering and linkage.

Tires (including spare) for wear and

correct pressure

**

.

Windshield for cracks, chips or pits.

Washer spray and wiper operation.

*

Brake, coolant recovery reservoir,

automatic transmission, power steering (if
equipped with hydraulic power assist
steering) and window washer.

**

If your vehicle is equipped with a

temporary mobility kit, check the tire
sealant expiration Use By date on the
canister. Replace as needed.

Be sure to ask your dealership service
advisor or technician about the multi-point
vehicle inspection. It is a comprehensive
way to perform a thorough inspection of
your vehicle. Your checklist gives you
immediate feedback on the overall
condition of your vehicle.

NORMAL SCHEDULED
MAINTENANCE

Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor™

Your vehicle is equipped with an Intelligent
Oil-Life Monitor that determines when you
should change the engine oil based on how
your vehicle is used. By using several
important factors in its calculations, the

monitor helps reduce the cost of owning
your vehicle and reduces environmental
waste at the same time.

The following table provides examples of
vehicle use and its impact on oil change
intervals. It is a guideline only. Actual oil
change intervals depend on several factors
and generally decrease with severity of
use.

When to expect the oil change message

Vehicle use and example

Interval

Normal

7500-10000 miles

(12000-16000 km)

Normal commuting with highway driving.
No, or moderate, load or towing.
Flat to moderately hilly roads.
No extended idling.

Severe

5000-7499 miles

(8000-11999 km)

Moderate to heavy load or towing.
Mountainous or off-road conditions.
Extended idling.
Extended hot or cold operation.

Extreme

3000-4999 miles

(4800-7999 km)

Maximum load or towing.
Extreme hot or cold operation.

Normal Maintenance Intervals

At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display

*

Change engine oil and filter.

**

Rotate tires, inspect tire wear and measure tread depth.

Perform a multi-point inspection (recommended).

Inspect the automatic transmission fluid level (if equipped with dipstick). Consult your
dealer for requirements.

Inspect the brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, brake linings, hoses and parking brake.

At every oil change interval as indicated by the information display

*

Inspect the engine cooling system strength and hoses.

Inspect the exhaust system and heat shields.

Inspect front axle and U-joints. Lubricate if equipped with grease fittings.

Inspect the steering linkage, ball joints, suspension, tire-rod ends, driveshaft and U-
joints. Lubricate any areas with grease fittings.

Diesel engine fill diesel exhaust fluid.

Inspect the wheels and related components for abnormal noise, wear, looseness or
drag.

*

Do not exceed one year or 10000 miles (16000 kilometers) between service intervals.

**

Reset the Intelligent Oil-Life Monitor after engine oil and filter changes.

Other maintenance items

1

Torque rear axle U-bolts to specification.

Every 30000 miles (48000
km)

Diesel engine replace fuel filter.

2

Replace engine air filter.

Change diesel foam air filter.

Every 45000 miles (70000
km)

Change engine coolant.

3

At 100000 miles (160000
km)

Replace spark plugs.

Every 100000 miles
(160000 km)

Inspect accessory drive belt(s).

4

Change automatic transmission fluid and filter.

Every 150000 miles
(240000 km)