Chery Tiggo T11 LHD. Manual — part 46
T11 Service Manual Suspension and Steering
Steering oil pump and high-pressure oil pipe: 40~50N.m
Maintenance Guide
Ⅰ Inspection of Steering Wheel Play
1) Keep the front wheel straightly facing forward when the engine is working (hydraulic system is
working).
2) Slightly turn steering wheel to the right and
left, and before the steering wheel begins
turning, measure the free play of steering
wheel circle.
Limit value: 40mm.
3) If the free play exceeds limit value, inspect the gap of steering shaft joint and steering linkage,
finally rectify or replace related spare parts according to certain circumstances. If the free play still
exceeds limit value, turn steering wheel right ahead when engine stops, finally apply 5N load to
the steering wheel circle and inspect the free play again.
Standard value (steering wheel free play when engine stops): less than 15mm.
If free play exceeds standard value, dismount steering gear housing and inspect the gross torque of
pinion gear.
ⅡInspection of Steering Angle
1) Put the front wheel on a steering radius testing
device, then measure the steering angle.
Standard value: the inner side wheel shall be
37°45′16″, and the outer side wheel shall be
29°46′34″.
3) When the steering angle exceeds the scope of standard value, the toe-in may have troubles,
then adjust the toe-in, finally inspect the steering angle again.
4)
T11 Service Manual Suspension and Steering
Ⅲ Inspection of the Starting Torque of Steering Tie Rod Ball Joint
1) Apply special tools to disconnect
steering tie rod and knuckle.
2) When the starting torque exceeds
standard value, replace the steering tie
rod end.
3) When the starting torque is less than
standard value, inspect ball joint to see
whether there exists axial play or
engagement problem. If there is no
problem, the said ball joint still can be
used.
Ⅳ Inspection of Static Steering Force
1) Park the vehicle at a level road, and turn the steering wheel right ahead. Start the engine,
adjust engine speed to 1000±100r/min.
Caution: after examining the engine speed, by all means return it back to standard idle speed.
2) Connect a spring balance to the outer circle of
steering wheel, then measure the steering force
required when turning the steering wheel
leftward and rightwards (within 1.5 circles) at
dead-ahead position. Additionally, the required
steering force shall also be inspected to see
whether there exists obvious fluctuation.
Standard steering force: less than 34N.
Fluctuation tolerance: less than 5.9N.
Nut
Ball joint
Ropes
T11 Service Manual Suspension and Steering
3) If the measured force exceeds standard value, please refer to trouble shooting section for
inspection and adjustment.
ⅤInspection of the Performance of Steering Wheel Returning Back to
the Center
This test shall be performed during road performance test and inspect the following contents:
1) Make smooth turn and sharp turn, then check the driving "sense" to ensure there is no
difference between left and right turning in terms of steering force and steering wheel returning
center.
2) When vehicle speed is between 20 to 30km/
h, turn the steering wheel by 90°, after 1 or 2
seconds and release the steering wheel. If steering
wheel subsequently returns over 70°, the
returning function can be deemed as all right.
Remark: when rapidly turning the steering wheel,
there will be a transient sense of “heavy”,
however, this does not indicate it is abnormal
(this is because of insufficient oil supply of oil
pump during the period of idle speed).
Ⅵ Inspection of Liquid Level
Park the vehicle at a horizontal and level road, and then start the engine. After that, turn the
steering wheel for several times to heat the oil to 50 - 60℃.
1) When the engine is running, turn the steering wheel left and right to the limit position, and
repeat this operation for several times.
2) Check the oil reservoir to see whether there are
foams or presents milk-like material, and check
the liquid level difference when the engine is off
and running. If liquid level variation exceeds over
5mm, the air shall be exhausted.
Level Variation: less then 5mm
Engine Stops
Engine is Running
T11 Service Manual Suspension and Steering
Ⅶ Replacement of Steering Gear Oil
1) Jack the front wheel, and apply rigid bracket to sustain it.
2) Disengage the oil-return hose coupling.
3) Connect vinyl hose onto oil-return hose,
and then drain the oil into a container.
4) Disconnect high voltage cable, then
discontinuously run the starting motor, in the
mean time, turn the steering wheel left and
right to the limit position and repeat this
operation for several times to discharge all of
the steering gear oil.
Caution: never place high voltage cable beside a carburetor or oil outlet pipe.
5) Firmly connect the oil-return hose, and then secure it by fastener.
6) Fill specified steering gear oil into oil reservoir till reach the lower limit position of oil filter,
and then exhaust the air. Specified steering gear oil: automatic transmission oil ATFⅢ.
Oil Return Hose
Vinyl hose
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