Jeep Grand Cherokee (2022 year). Manual in english — page 21

332

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

Tow Eye Usage Precautions

Tow Eye Warning Label

Tow Eye Installation

The front tow eye receptacle is located behind a

door on the passenger’s side of the fascia/

bumper.
To install the tow eye, open the door using the

vehicle key or a small screwdriver. Thread the tow

eye into the receptacle, making sure it is fully

tightened.
The tow eye must be securely seated to the

attaching bracket through the lower front fascia/

bumper. If the tow eye is not securely seated to the

attaching bracket, the vehicle should not be

moved.

Front Tow Eye Access Door

CAUTION!

The tow eye must only be used for roadside

emergencies. Use with an appropriate device

in accordance with highway code (a rigid bar

or rope) to maneuver the vehicle in prepara

-

tion for transport via a tow truck.

The tow eye must not be used to move the

vehicle off the road or where there are obsta

-

cles.

Do not use the tow eyes for tow truck hookup

or highway towing.

Do not use the tow eye to free a stuck vehicle

Ú

page 328.

Damage to your vehicle may occur if these

guidelines are not followed

Ú

page 329.

WARNING!

Stand clear of vehicles when pulling with tow

eyes.

Do not use a chain with a tow eye. Chains may

break, causing serious injury or death.

Do not use a tow strap with a tow eye. Tow

straps may break or become disengaged,

causing serious injury or death.

Failure to follow proper tow eye usage may

cause components to break resulting in

serious injury or death.

IN CASE OF EMERGENCY

333

Front Tow Eye Installed

The rear tow eye receptacle is located behind a

door on the driver’s side of the rear fascia/bumper.
To install the tow eye, open the door using the

vehicle key or a small screwdriver. Thread the tow

eye into the receptacle, making sure it is fully

tightened.
The tow eye must be securely seated to the

attaching bracket through the lower front fascia/

bumper. If the tow eye is not securely seated to the

attaching bracket, the vehicle should not be

moved.

Rear Tow Eye Access Door

Rear Tow Eye Installed

ENHANCED ACCIDENT RESPONSE SYSTEM

(EARS)

This vehicle is equipped with an Enhanced

Accident Response System.
This feature is a communication network that

takes effect in the event of an impact

Ú

page 288.

EVENT DATA RECORDER (EDR)

This vehicle is equipped with an event data

recorder (EDR). The main purpose of an EDR is to

record data that will assist in understanding how a

vehicle’s systems performed under certain crash

or near crash-like situations, such as an air bag

deployment or hitting a road obstacle

Ú

page 290.

7

334

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

SCHEDULED SERVICING

Your vehicle is equipped with an automatic oil

change indicator system. The oil change indicator

system will remind you that it is time to take your

vehicle in for scheduled maintenance.
Based on engine operation conditions, the oil

change indicator message will illuminate. This

means that service is required for your vehicle.

Operating conditions such as frequent short-trips,

trailer tow, extremely hot or cold ambient

temperatures, and E85 fuel usage will influence

when the “Oil Change Required” message is

displayed. Have your vehicle serviced as soon as

possible, within the next 500 miles (805 km).

An authorized dealer will reset the oil change

indicator message after completing the scheduled

oil change.
NOTE:

Under no circumstances should oil change

intervals exceed 10,000 miles (16,000 km),

12 months or 350 hours of engine run time,

whichever comes first. The 350 hours of engine

run or idle time is generally only a concern for fleet

customers.

Once A Month Or Before A Long Trip:

Check engine oil level.

Check windshield washer fluid level.

Check the tire inflation pressures and look for

unusual wear or damage.

Check the fluid levels of the coolant reservoir,

brake master cylinder and fill as needed.

Check function of all interior and exterior lights.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

335

M

AINTENANCE

P

LAN

Refer to the Maintenance Plan for the required maintenance intervals.

At Every Oil Change Interval As Indicated By Oil Change Indicator System:

Change oil and filter.

Rotate the tires at the first sign of irregular wear, even if it occurs before the oil indicator system turns on.

Inspect battery and clean and tighten terminals as required.

Inspect the CV/Universal joints.

Inspect brake pads, shoes, rotors, drums, hoses and parking brake.

Inspect engine cooling system protection and hoses.

Inspect exhaust system.

Inspect engine air cleaner filter if using in dusty or off-road conditions. Replace engine air cleaner filter, as necessary.

8

336

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

110,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

150,000

Or Years:

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Or Kilometers:

32,000

48,000

64,000

80,000

96,000

112,000

128,000

144,000

160,000

176,000

192,000

208,000

224,000

240,000

Additional Inspections
Inspect the CV/Universal joints.

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Inspect front suspension, tie rod ends,

and replace if necessary.

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Inspect the front and rear axle fluid,

change if using your vehicle for police,

taxi, fleet, off-road or frequent trailer

towing.

X

X

X

X

X

Inspect the brake linings, parking brake

function.

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Inspect transfer case fluid.

X

X

X

X

X

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

337

Additional Maintenance
Replace engine air cleaner filter.

X

X

X

X

X

Replace the cabin air filter.

To be replaced every 12,000 mi (19,000 km).

Replace spark plugs — 2.0L.

1

X

X

Replace spark plugs — 3.6L & 5.7L.

2

X

Flush and replace the engine coolant at

10 years or 150,000 miles (240,000 km)

whichever comes first.

X

X

Replace accessory drive belt.

X

Inspect accessory drive belt tensioner

and pulley, replace if necessary.

X

Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

110,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

150,000

Or Years:

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Or Kilometers:

32,000

48,000

64,000

80,000

96,000

112,000

128,000

144,000

160,000

176,000

192,000

208,000

224,000

240,000

8

338

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Change transfer case fluid - Normal

Usage.

X

Change transfer case fluid — Severe

Usage (police, taxi, fleet, off-road, or

frequent trailer towing.)

X

X

Replace PCV valve.

X

1. The spark plug change interval is mileage-based only, yearly intervals do not apply.

2. The spark plug change interval is mileage-based only, yearly intervals do not apply.

Mileage or time passed (whichever

comes first)

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

100,000

110,000

120,000

130,000

140,000

150,000

Or Years:

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

Or Kilometers:

32,000

48,000

64,000

80,000

96,000

112,000

128,000

144,000

160,000

176,000

192,000

208,000

224,000

240,000

WARNING!

You can be badly injured working on or around a motor vehicle. Do only service work for which you have the knowledge and the right equipment. If you have

any doubt about your ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle to a competent mechanic.

Failure to properly inspect and maintain your vehicle could result in a component malfunction and effect vehicle handling and performance. This could

cause an accident.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

339

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

2.0L E

NGINE

1 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap

5 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access

2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)

6 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap

3 — Engine Oil Dipstick

7 — Intercooler Coolant Reservoir Cap

4 — Engine Oil Fill

8 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter

8

340

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

3.6L E

NGINE

1 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap

5 — Engine Oil Filter Access

2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)

6 — Engine Oil Fill

3 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap

7 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access

4 — Engine Oil Dipstick

8 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

341

5.7L E

NGINE

1 — Washer Fluid Reservoir Cap

5 — Brake Fluid Reservoir Access

2 — Power Distribution Center (Fuses)

6 — Engine Oil Dipstick

3 — Engine Coolant Pressure Cap

7 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter

4 — Engine Oil Fill

8

342

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

C

HECKING

O

IL

L

EVEL

To ensure proper engine lubrication, the engine oil

must be maintained at the correct level. Check the

oil level at regular intervals, such as every fuel

stop. The best time to check the engine oil level is

about five minutes after a fully warmed up engine

is shut off.
Checking the oil while the vehicle is on level ground

will improve the accuracy of the oil level readings.
There are four possible dipstick types:

Crosshatched zone.

Crosshatched zone marked SAFE.

Crosshatched zone marked with MIN at the low

end of the range and MAX at the high end of the

range.

Crosshatched zone marked with dimples at the

MIN and the MAX ends of the range.

NOTE:

Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch

markings on the dipstick.

Adding 1 quart (1 liter) of oil when the reading is at

the low end of the dipstick range will raise the oil

level to the high end of the range marking.
NOTE:

Always maintain the oil level within the crosshatch

markings on the dipstick.
NOTE:

Use care when filling under hood fluids such as

engine oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc., to

minimize spillage onto the top of the engine. Any

excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of the

engine should be removed using compressed air

or an absorbent cloth.

A

DDING

W

ASHER

F

LUID

The instrument cluster display will indicate when

the washer fluid level is low. When the sensor

detects a low fluid level, the windshield will light on

the vehicle graphic outline and the “WASHER

FLUID LOW” message will be displayed.

The fluid reservoir for the windshield washers and

the rear window washer is shared. The fluid

reservoir is located in the engine compartment, be

sure to check the fluid level at regular intervals. Fill

the reservoir with windshield washer solvent only

(not radiator antifreeze). When refilling the washer

fluid reservoir, take some washer fluid and apply it

to a cloth or towel and wipe clean the wiper blades,

this will help blade performance. To prevent

freeze-up of your windshield washer system in cold

weather, select a solution or mixture that meets or

exceeds the temperature range of your climate.

This rating information can be found on most

washer fluid containers.
NOTE:

Use care when filling under hood fluids such as

engine oil, washer fluid, antifreeze, etc., to

minimize spillage onto the top of the engine. Any

excess fluid that is spilled onto the top of the

engine should be removed using compressed air

or an absorbent cloth.

WARNING!

Commercially available windshield washer

solvents are flammable. They could ignite and

burn you. Care must be exercised when filling or

working around the washer solution.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

343

M

AINTENANCE

-F

REE

B

ATTERY

Your vehicle is equipped with a maintenance-free

battery. Water will never have to be added, and

periodic maintenance is not required.

P

RESSURE

W

ASHING

Cleaning the engine compartment with a high

pressure washer is not recommended.

VEHICLE MAINTENANCE

An authorized dealer has the qualified service

personnel, special tools, and equipment to

perform all service operations in an expert

manner. Service Manuals are available which

include detailed service information for your

vehicle. Refer to these Service Manuals before

attempting any procedure yourself.
NOTE:

Intentional tampering with emissions control

systems may void your warranty and could result in

civil penalties being assessed against you.

WARNING!

Battery fluid is a corrosive acid solution and

can burn or even blind you. Do not allow

battery fluid to contact your eyes, skin, or

clothing. Do not lean over a battery when

attaching clamps. If acid splashes in eyes or

on skin, flush the area immediately with large

amounts of water. Refer to Jump Starting

Procedure

Ú

page 323.

Battery gas is flammable and explosive. Keep

flame or sparks away from the battery. Do not

use a booster battery or any other booster

source with an output greater than 12 Volts.

Do not allow cable clamps to touch each

other.

Battery posts, terminals, and related accesso

-

ries contain lead and lead compounds. Wash

hands after handling.

CAUTION!

It is essential when replacing the cables on

the battery that the positive cable is attached

to the positive post and the negative cable is

attached to the negative post. Battery posts

are marked positive (+) and negative (-) and

are identified on the battery case. Cable

clamps should be tight on the terminal posts

and free of corrosion.

If a “fast charger” is used while the battery is

in the vehicle, disconnect both vehicle battery

cables before connecting the charger to the

battery. Do not use a “fast charger” to provide

starting voltage.

CAUTION!

Precautions have been taken to safeguard all

parts and connections however, the pressures

generated by these machines is such that

complete protection against water ingress

cannot be guaranteed.

WARNING!

You can be badly injured working on or around a

motor vehicle. Only do service work for which

you have the knowledge and the proper

equipment. If you have any doubt about your

ability to perform a service job, take your vehicle

to a competent mechanic.

8

344

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

E

NGINE

O

IL

Engine Oil Selection

Use only the manufacturer's recommended fluid

Ú

page 405.

NOTE:

Hemi engines at times can tick right after startup

and then quiet down after approximately 30

seconds. This is normal and will not harm the

engine. This characteristic can be caused by short

drive cycles. For example, if the vehicle is started

then shut off after driving a short distance. Upon

restarting, you may experience a ticking sound.

Other causes could be if the vehicle is unused for

an extended period of time, incorrect oil, extended

oil changes or extended idling. If the engine

continues to tick or if the Malfunction Indicator

Light (MIL) comes on, see the nearest authorized

dealer.

American Petroleum Institute (API)

Approved Engine Oil

These symbols mean that the oil has been certified

by the API. The manufacturer only recommends API

trademark oils.

The API Starburst trademark certifies

0W-20, 0W-30 and 5W-30 engine oils.

The API Donut trademark certifies 0W-40

and 5W-40 engine oil.

Synthetic Engine Oils

Your engine was designed for synthetic engine oils,

only use synthetic API approved engine oils.
Synthetic engine oils which do not have both the

correct API trademark and the correct SAE viscosity

grade numbers should not be used.

Materials Added To Engine Oil

The manufacturer strongly recommends against

the addition of any additives (other than leak

detection dyes) to the engine oil. Engine oil is an

engineered product and its performance may be

impaired by supplemental additives.

Disposing Of Used Engine Oil And Oil

Filters

Care should be taken in disposing of used engine

oil and oil filters from your vehicle. Used oil and oil

filters, indiscriminately discarded, can present a

problem to the environment. Contact an

authorized dealer, service station or governmental

agency for advice on how and where used oil and

oil filters can be safely discarded in your area.

E

NGINE

O

IL

F

ILTER

The engine oil filter should be replaced with a new

filter at every engine oil change.
Engine Oil Filter Selection
A full-flow type disposable oil filter should be used

for replacement. The quality of replacement filters

varies considerably. Only high quality Mopar®

filters should be used.

CAUTION!

Do not use chemical flushes in your engine oil as

the chemicals can damage your engine. Such

damage is not covered by the New Vehicle

Limited Warranty.

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

345

E

NGINE

A

IR

C

LEANER

F

ILTER

For the proper maintenance intervals

Ú

page 335.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Selection
The quality of replacement engine air cleaner

filters varies considerably. Only high quality

Mopar® filters should be used.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Inspection and

Replacement

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Removal
1. With a suitable tool, fully loosen fasteners on

the engine air cleaner filter cover.

2. Lift the engine air cleaner filter cover at the

outside edge, tipping it while pushing inboard

to detach the cover from the lower shell at the

hinge to access the engine air cleaner filter.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Cover

3. Remove the engine air cleaner filter from the

housing assembly.

Engine Air Cleaner Filter Installation
NOTE:

Inspect and clean the housing assembly if signif

-

icant dirt or debris is present before replacing the

engine air cleaner filter.

1. Install the engine air cleaner filter into the

housing assembly with the engine air cleaner

filter inspection surface facing downward.

2. Install the engine air cleaner filter cover onto

the housing assembly locating tabs.

3. Tighten the fasteners on the engine air cleaner

filter assembly.

A

IR

C

ONDITIONER

M

AINTENANCE

For best possible performance, your air conditioner

should be checked and serviced by an authorized

dealer at the start of each warm season. This

service should include cleaning of the condenser

fins and a performance test. Drive belt tension

should also be checked at this time.

WARNING!

The air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,

etc.) can provide a measure of protection in the

case of engine backfire. Do not remove the air

induction system (air cleaner, hoses, etc.) unless

such removal is necessary for repair or

maintenance. Make sure that no one is near the

engine compartment before starting the vehicle

with the air induction system (air cleaner, hoses,

etc.) removed. Failure to do so can result in

serious personal injury.

1 — Engine Air Cleaner Filter Cover
2 — Fasteners

CAUTION!

Do not over tighten the engine air cleaner filter

cover lid screws or damage to the cover may

result.

8

346

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

Refrigerant Recovery And Recycling —

R–1234yf

R–1234yf Air Conditioning Refrigerant is a

Hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) that is endorsed by the

Environmental Protection Agency and is an

ozone-friendly substance with a low

global-warming potential. The manufacturer

recommends that air conditioning service be

performed by an authorized dealer using recovery

and recycling equipment.
NOTE:

Use only manufacturer approved A/C system PAG

compressor oil, and refrigerants.

Cabin Air Filter Replacement

For the proper maintenance intervals

Ú

page 335.

The cabin air filter is located in the fresh air inlet

behind the glove compartment. Perform the

following procedure to replace the filter:
1. Open the glove compartment and remove all

contents.

2. There is a glove compartment travel stop on

the right side of the glove compartment door,

partially close the glove compartment door

and pull the travel stop toward you to release

the glove compartment travel stop.

Glove Compartment

WARNING!

Use only refrigerants and compressor lubri

-

cants approved by the manufacturer for your

air conditioning system. Some unapproved

refrigerants are flammable and can explode,

injuring you. Other unapproved refrigerants or

lubricants can cause the system to fail,

requiring costly repairs. Refer to Warranty

Information Book, for further warranty

information.

The air conditioning system contains refrig

-

erant under high pressure. To avoid risk of

personal injury or damage to the system,

adding refrigerant or any repair requiring lines

to be disconnected should be done by an

experienced technician.

CAUTION!

Do not use chemical flushes in your air

conditioning system as the chemicals can

damage your air conditioning components. Such

damage is not covered by the New Vehicle

Limited Warranty.

WARNING!

Do not remove the cabin air filter while the

vehicle is running, or while the ignition is in the

ON/RUN mode. With the cabin air filter removed

and the blower operating, the blower can

contact hands and may propel dirt and debris

into your eyes, resulting in personal injury.

1 — Glove Compartment Travel Stop
2 — Glove Compartment Door

SERVICING AND MAINTENANCE

347

3. Pull the right hand side of the glove

compartment door toward the rear of the

vehicle to disengage the glove compartment

door from its hinges.

NOTE:

When disengaging the glove compartment door

from its hinges, there will be some resistance.
4. With the glove compartment door loose,

remove the glove compartment tension tether

and tether clip by sliding the clip toward the

face of the glove compartment door and lifting

the clip out of glove compartment door.

Right Side Of Glove Compartment

5. Squeeze the retaining tabs together that

secures the cabin air filter cover to the HVAC

housing. Unhinge the filter cover on the right

side to fully remove the cover.

Cabin Air Filter Cover

6. Remove the cabin air filter by pulling it straight

out of the housing.

7. Install the cabin air filter with the arrow on the

filter pointing toward the floor. When installing

the filter cover, make sure the retaining tabs

fully engage into the HVAC housing.

8. Reinstall the glove compartment door on the

door hinge and reattach the tension tether by

inserting the tether clip in the glove

compartment and sliding the clip away from

the face of the glove compartment door.

9. Push the door to the near closed position to

reengage the glove compartment travel stops.

NOTE:

Ensure the glove compartment door hinges and

glove compartment travel stops are fully engaged.

1 — Glove Compartment Tension Tether
2 — Glove Compartment Door

1 — Retaining Tabs

CAUTION!

The cabin air filter is identified with an arrow to

indicate airflow direction through the filter.

Failure to properly install the filter will result in

the need to replace it more often.

8

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Текст

Политика конфиденциальности