Iveco Daily. Manual — part 416
190
ELECTRIC/ELECTRONIC SYSTEM
D
AILY
Base - May 2004
When the engine control centre pilots the pressure
regulator via the PWM signal, solenoid (1) is activated, which
in its turn generates movement of magnetic core (2).
Core movement causes cylinder (3) axial displacement by
fuel delivery partialization.
When solenoid (1) is not activated, the magnetic core is
moved to its rest position by preload spring (6).
In these conditions, cylinder (3) is in a position to offer
maximum fuel passage cross-section.
Control electro valve 78013 is connected to centre
connector A pins 19 and 49.
1. Solenoid - 2. Magnetic core - 3. Cylinder - 4. Fuel input - 5. Fuel output - 6. Preloiad spring - 7. Connector
7
5
4
1
2
3
4
5
1
2
6
3
6
Figure 209
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Rail (pressure accumulator) F1C
The hydraulic accumulator is mounted in the cylinder head
on the side opposite aspiration.
By its volume, it damps fuel pressure oscillations owing to:
- high-pressure pump operation
- electro injector opening.
On hydraulic accumulator there is located the fuel pressure
sensor.
Pressure sensor
Fitted to a rail end, it measures fuel pressure present to the purpose of determining existing fuel pressure. Pressure value is used
to control pressure and determine injection electric control duration (85157).
It is connected to the central unit at pins A 8/43/28. It is fed at 5 V.
1. Rail - 2. Pressure sensor
PRESSURE LIMITER OPERATING GRAPH
1500 bar
0 bar
0.2V
0.5V
4.5V
4.8V
Minimum
1500 bar
0 bar
0.2V
4.8V
VOLTAGE
PRESSURE
Figure 210
Figure 211
88418
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ELECTRIC/ELECTRONIC SYSTEM
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AILY
Base - May 2004
engine aspiration manifold.
The gauge is of the heated film type and is located o their
aspiration conduit between the turbine and the air filter.
The gauge contains the aspired air temperature sensor.
It is connected to the central unit on connector "A".
Pin 1 sensor - Pin A37 - temperature signal
Pin 2 sensor - Power supply (+15)
Pin 3 sensor - Pin A44 - mass
Pin 4 sensor - Pin A29 - reference voltage
Pin 5 sensor - Pin A42 - pressure signal
* If present
The operating principle is based on a heated membrane
inserted in a measurement canal through which air to the
engine flows.
The hot film membrane is kept at a constant temperature
some 120 °C above incoming air level by the heating resistor.
The air mass traversing the measurement canal tends to
subtract heat from the membrane so current must cross the
resistor to maintain constant film temperature.
Current absorbed is proportional to the air mass flowing to
the engine and is measured with a Wheatstone bridge and the
signal is forwarded to the electronic centre.
GAUGE
1. Connector - 2. Gauge body - 3. Air input grid
TECHNICAL VIEW OF GAUGE CONNECTOR
Figure 212
Figure 213
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Air temperature/pressure sensor
(without EGR)
This component incorporates a temperature sensor and a
pressure sensor (85156).
It is fitted on the engine intake manifold and measures the
maximum flow rate of the intake air which is used to
accurately calculate the amount of fuel to be injected at each
cycle.
It is connected to the central unit on connector "A".
Pin 1 sensor - Pin A23 - earth -
Pin 2 sensor - Pin A53 - temperature signal
Pin 3 sensor - Pin A13 - 5V - supply -
Pin 4 sensor - Pin A40 -
0 ÷ 5V
pressure signal
Course of sensor in relation to the temperature
Temperature
Resistance
- 40 °C
48.50 kOhm
- 20 °C
15.67 kOhm
0 °C
5.86 kOhm
20 °C
2.50 kOhm
40 °C
1.17 kOhm
60 °C
0.59 kOhm
80 °C
0.32 kOhm
100 °C
0.18 kOhm
120 °C
0.11 kOhm
Course of sensor in relation to the pressure:
See graph opposite.
AIR FLOW METER
AIR FLOW METER CONNECTION
2.5 bar
0.2 bar
0.4V
4.65V
VOLTAGE
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE
AIR FLOW METER OPERATING GRAPH
Figure 214
Figure 215
Figure 216
8660
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