KIA Quoris (2018 year). Instruction — part 21
Tire chains
Since the sidewalls of radial tires are
thinner, they can be damaged by
mounting some types of snow chains
on them. Therefore, the use of snow
tires is recommended instead of snow
chains. Do not mount tire chains on ve‐
hicles equipped with aluminum wheels;
snow chains may cause damage to the
wheels. If snow chains must be used,
use the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow chain).
Damage to your vehicle caused by im‐
proper snow chain use is not covered
by your vehicle manufacturers warran‐
ty.
Install the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow
chain) only on the rear tires.
CAUTION
• Make sure the AutoSock
®
(fabric
snow chain) are the correct size
and type for your tires. Incorrect
snow chains can cause damage to
the vehicle body and suspension
and may not be covered by your
vehicle manufacturer warranty.
• Always check the AutoSock
®
(fab‐
ric snow chain) installation for
proper mounting after driving ap‐
proximately 0.5 to 1 km to ensure
safe mounting. Retighten or re‐
mount the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow
chain) if they are loose.
❈
AutoSock
®
is a Registered trade‐
mark of AutoSock
®
.
Chain installation
When installing the AutoSock
®
(fabric
snow chain), follow the manufacturer's
instructions and mount them as tightly
as you can. Drive slowly with the Auto‐
Sock
®
(fabric snow chain) installed. If
you hear the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow
chain) contacting the body or chassis,
stop and tighten them. If they still
make contact, slow down until it stops.
Remove the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow
chain) as soon as you begin driving on
cleared roads.
WARNING
n Mounting chains
When mounting the AutoSock
®
(fab‐
ric snow chain), park the vehicle on
level ground away from traffic. Turn
on the vehicle Hazard Warning flash‐
ers and place a triangular emergency
warning device behind the vehicle if
available. Always place the vehicle in
P (Park), apply the parking brake and
turn off the engine before installing
the AutoSock
®
(fabric snow chain).
Driving your vehicle
5-94
WARNING
n Tire chains
• The use of the AutoSock
®
(fabric
snow chain) may adversely affect
vehicle handling.
• Do not exceed 30 km/h or the Au‐
toSock
®
(fabric snow chain) manu‐
facturer’s recommended speed
limit, whichever is lower.
• Drive carefully and avoid bumps,
holes, sharp turns, and other road
hazards, which may cause the ve‐
hicle to bounce.
• Avoid sharp turns or locked-wheel
braking.
CAUTION
• The AutoSock
®
(fabric snow chain)
that are the wrong size or improp‐
erly installed can damage your ve‐
hicle's brake lines, suspension,
body and wheels.
(Continued)
(Continued)
• Stop driving and retighten the Au‐
toSock
®
(fabric snow chain) any
time you hear them hitting the ve‐
hicle.
❈
AutoSock
®
is a Registered trade‐
mark of AutoSock
®
.
Use high quality ethylene glycol
coolant
Your vehicle is delivered with high quali‐
ty ethylene glycol coolant in the cooling
system. It is the only type of coolant
that should be used because it helps
prevent corrosion in the cooling sys‐
tem, lubricates the water pump and
prevents freezing. Be sure to replace or
replenish your coolant in accordance
with the maintenance schedule on
page 7-28. Before winter, have your
coolant tested to assure that its freez‐
ing point is sufficient for the tempera‐
tures anticipated during the winter.
Check battery and cables
Winter puts additional burdens on the
battery system. Visually inspect the
battery and cables as described on
page 7-45. Have the level of charge in
your battery checked by a professional
workshop. Kia recommends to visit an
authorized Kia dealer/service partner.
Change to "winter weight" oil if
necessary
In some climates it is recommended
that a lower viscosity "winter weight"
oil be used during cold weather. See
Recommendations on page 8-10. If
you aren't sure what weight oil you
should use, Kia recommends to consult
an authorized Kia dealer/service part‐
ner.
Check spark plugs and ignition
system
Inspect your spark plugs as described
on page 7-28 and replace them if nec‐
essary. Also check all ignition wiring and
components to be sure they are not
cracked, worn or damaged in any way.
5-95
5
Driving your v
ehicle
To keep locks from freezing
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt
an approved de-icer fluid or glycerine
into the key opening. If a lock is covered
with ice, squirt it with an approved de-
icing fluid to remove the ice. If the lock
is frozen internally, you may be able to
thaw it out by using a heated key. Han‐
dle the heated key with care to avoid
injury.
Use approved window washer
anti-freeze in system
To keep the water in the window wash‐
er system from freezing, add an ap‐
proved window washer anti-freeze sol‐
ution in accordance with instructions on
the container. Window washer anti-
freeze is available from an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner and most au‐
to parts outlets. Do not use engine
coolant or other types of anti-freeze as
these may damage the paint finish.
Don't let your parking brake
freeze
Under some conditions your parking
brake can freeze in the engaged posi‐
tion. This is most likely to happen when
there is an accumulation of snow or ice
around or near the rear brakes or if the
brakes are wet. If there is a risk the
parking brake may freeze, apply it only
temporarily while you put the shift lev‐
er in P and block the rear wheels so the
vehicle cannot roll. Then release the
parking brake.
Don't let ice and snow
accumulate underneath
Under some conditions, snow and ice
can build up under the fenders and in‐
terfere with the steering. When driving
in severe winter conditions where this
may happen, you should periodically
check underneath the vehicle to be sure
the movement of the front wheels and
the steering components is not ob‐
structed.
Carry emergency equipment
Depending on the severity of the
weather, you should carry appropriate
emergency equipment. Some of the
items you may want to carry include
tire chains, tow straps or chains, flash‐
light, emergency flares, sand, shovel,
jumper cables, window scraper, gloves,
ground cloth, coveralls, blanket, etc.
Driving your vehicle
5-96
VEHICLE WEIGHT
This section will guide you in the proper
loading of your vehicle and/or trailer, to
keep your loaded vehicle weight within
its design rating capability, with or
without a trailer. Properly loading your
vehicle will provide maximum return of
the vehicle design performance. Before
loading your vehicle, familiarize your‐
self with the following terms for deter‐
mining your vehicle's weight ratings,
with or without a trailer, from the vehi‐
cle's specifications and the certification
label:
Base curb weight
This is the weight of the vehicle includ‐
ing a full tank of fuel and all standard
equipment. It does not include passen‐
gers, cargo, or optional equipment.
Vehicle curb weight
This is the weight of your new vehicle
when you picked it up from your dealer
plus any aftermarket equipment.
Cargo weight
This figure includes all weight added to
the Base Curb Weight, including cargo
and optional equipment.
GAW (Gross axle weight)
This is the total weight placed on each
axle (front and rear) - including vehicle
curb weight and all payload.
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating)
This is the maximum allowable weight
that can be carried by a single axle
(front or rear). These numbers are
shown on the certification label.
The total load on each axle must never
exceed its GAWR.
GVW (Gross vehicle weight)
This is the Base Curb Weight plus actual
Cargo Weight plus passengers.
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight
rating)
This is the maximum allowable weight
of the fully loaded vehicle (including all
options, equipment, passengers and
cargo). The GVWR is shown on the cer‐
tification label.
Overloading
WARNING
n Vehicle weight
The gross axle weight rating (GAWR)
and the gross vehicle weight rating
(GVWR) for your vehicle are on the
certification label attached to the
driver's (or front passenger’s) door.
Exceeding these ratings can cause
an accident or vehicle damage. You
can calculate the weight of your load
by weighing the items (and people)
before putting them in the vehicle.
Be careful not to overload your vehi‐
cle.
5-97
5
Driving your v
ehicle
Road warning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-02
Hazard warning flasher. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-02
In case of an emergency while driving. . . . . . . . .. 6-03
If the engine does not start. . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-04
Emergency starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6-05
Jump starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-05
Push-starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-07
If the engine overheats. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-08
Tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) . . . . . . ... 6-09
Low tire pressure telltale. . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-10
TPMS (Tire pressure monitoring system) mal‐
function indicator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..6-12
Changing a tire with TPMS. . . . . . . . . . . . .. 6-12
If you have a flat tire. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Jack and tools. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14
Removing and storing the spare tire. . . . . . . . .6-15
Changing tires. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
Jack label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-20
EC Declaration of Conformity for jack. . . . . . . ...6-21
Towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-22
Towing service. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 6-22
Removable towing hook. . . . . . . . . . . . . ...6-24
Emergency towing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Emergency commodity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ...6-27
Fire extinguisher. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 6-27
What to do in an emergency
6
ROAD WARNING
Hazard warning flasher
The hazard warning flasher serves as a
warning to other drivers to exercise ex‐
treme caution when approaching, over‐
taking, or passing your vehicle.
It should be used whenever emergency
repairs are being made or when the ve‐
hicle is stopped near the edge of a
roadway.
Press the flasher switch with the En‐
gine Start/Stop button in any position.
The flasher switch is located in the cen‐
ter console switch panel. All turn signal
lights will flash simultaneously.
• The hazard warning flasher operates
whether your vehicle is running or
not.
• The turn signals do not work when
the hazard flasher is on.
• Care must be taken when using the
hazard warning flasher while the ve‐
hicle is being towed.
What to do in an emergency
6-02
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY WHILE DRIVING
If the engine stalls at a
crossroad or crossing
If the engine stalls at a crossroad or
crossing, set the shift lever in the N
(Neutral) position and then push the
vehicle to a safe place.
If you have a flat tire while
driving
If a tire goes flat while you are driving:
1. Take your foot off the accelerator
pedal and let the car slow down
while driving straight ahead. Do not
apply the brakes immediately or
attempt to pull off the road as this
may cause a loss of control. When
the car has slowed to such a speed
that it is safe to do so, brake care‐
fully and pull off the road. Drive off
the road as far as possible and park
on firm, level ground. If you are on
a divided highway, do not park in
the median area between the two
traffic lanes.
2. When the vehicle is stopped, turn
on your emergency hazard flash‐
ers, set the parking brake and put
the shift lever in P (Park).
3. Have all passengers get out of the
car. Be sure they all get out on the
side of the car that is away from
traffic.
4. When changing a flat tire, follow
the instruction provided later in If
you have a flat tire on page 6-14.
If the engine stalls while driving
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keep‐
ing a straight line. Move cautiously
off the road to a safe place.
2. Turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Try to start the engine again. If
your vehicle does not start, consult
a professional workshop. Kia rec‐
ommends to consult an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner.
6-03
6
What to do in an emer
gency
IF THE ENGINE DOES NOT START
If the engine doesn't turn over
or turns over slowly
1. If your vehicle has an automatic
transaxle, be sure the shift lever is
in N (Neutral) or P (Park) and the
emergency brake is set.
2. Check the battery connections to
be sure they are clean and tight.
3. Turn on the interior light. If the
light dims or goes out when you
operate the starter, the battery is
discharged.
4. Check the starter connections to be
sure they are securely tightened.
5. Do not push or pull the vehicle to
start it. See instructions for Jump
WARNING
If the engine will not start, do not
push or pull the car to start it. This
could result in a collision or cause
other damage.
If engine turns over normally
but does not start
1. Check the fuel level.
2. With the ignition switch in the LOCK
position, check all connectors at the
ignition coils and spark plugs. Re‐
connect any that may be discon‐
nected or loose.
3. If the engine still does not start, call
a professional workshop. Kia rec‐
ommends to call an authorized Kia
dealer/service partner.
What to do in an emergency
6-04
EMERGENCY STARTING
Connect cables in numerical order and
disconnect in reverse order.
Jump starting
Jump starting can be dangerous if done
incorrectly. Therefore, to avoid harm to
yourself or damage to your vehicle or
battery, follow the jump starting pro‐
cedures. If in doubt, we strongly rec‐
ommend that you have a competent
technician or towing service jump start
your vehicle.
CAUTION
Use only a 12-volt jumper system.
You can damage a 12-volt starting
motor, ignition system, and other
electrical parts beyond repair by use
of a 24-volt power supply (either
two 12-volt batteries in series or a
24-volt motor generator set).
WARNING
n Battery
Never attempt to check the electro‐
lyte level of the battery as this may
cause the battery to rupture or ex‐
plode causing serious injury.
WARNING
n Battery
• Keep all flames or sparks away
from the battery. The battery
produces hydrogen gas which may
explode if exposed to flame or
sparks.
If these instructions are not fol‐
lowed exactly, serious personal in‐
jury and damage to the vehicle
may occur! If you are not sure how
to follow this procedure, seek
qualified assistance. Automobile
batteries contain sulfuric acid. This
is poisonous and highly corrosive.
When jump starting, wear protec‐
tive glasses and be careful not to
get acid on yourself, your clothing
or on the car.
• Do not attempt to jump start the
vehicle if the discharged battery is
frozen or if the electrolyte level is
low; the battery may rupture or
explode.
• Do not allow the (+) and (-) jumper
cables to touch. It may cause
sparks.
(Continued)
6-05
6
What to do in an emer
gency
(Continued)
• The battery may rupture or ex‐
plode when you jump start with a
low or frozen battery.
Jump starting procedure
NOTICE
Your vehicle has a battery in the
trunk room, but when you jump
start your vehicle, use the jumper
terminal in the engine room.
1. Make sure the booster battery is
12-volt and that its negative termi‐
nal is grounded.
2. If the booster battery is in another
vehicle, do not allow the vehicles to
touch.
3. Turn off all unnecessary electrical
loads.
4. Open the engine hood.
5. Lift the end of strip (5) up.
6. Press the fastener head with screw
driver and then pull the fastener
out.
7. Lift the rear portion of small serv‐
ice cover (6) up and then remove
the service cover.
(A) : for assemble, (B) : for remove
8. Press the fastener head with screw
driver and then pull the fastener
out from main service cover (7).
9. Pull the main service cover over
7 mm to toward the front of the
vehicle.
10. Lift the main service cover up and
then remove the main service cov‐
er. Be careful not to damage the
holder under the main service cov‐
er.
11. Connect the jumper cables in the
exact sequence shown in the illus‐
tration. First connect one end of a
jumper cable to the positive termi‐
nal of the jump start connector (1),
What to do in an emergency
6-06
then connect the other end to the
positive terminal on the booster
battery (2).
Proceed to connect one end of the
other jumper cable to the negative
terminal of the booster battery (3),
then the other end to the negative
terminal of the jump start connec‐
tor (4). Do not connect it to or near
any part that moves when the en‐
gine is cranked.
Do not allow the jumper cables to
contact anything except the correct
battery terminals or the correct
ground. Do not lean over the bat‐
tery when making connections.
CAUTION
n Battery cables
Do not connect the jumper cable
from the negative terminal of the
booster battery to the negative ter‐
minal of the discharged battery. This
can cause the discharged battery to
overheat and crack, releasing bat‐
tery acid.
Make sure to connect one end of the
jumper cable to the negative termi‐
nal of the booster battery, and the
(Continued)
(Continued)
other end to a metallic point, far
away from the battery.
12. Start the engine of the vehicle with
the booster battery and let it run
at 2,000 rpm, then start the engine
of the vehicle with the discharged
battery.
If the cause of your battery discharging
is not apparent, have the system
checked by a professional workshop.
Kia recommends to visit an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner
Push-starting
Vehicles equipped with automatic
transaxle cannot be push-started.
Follow the directions in this section for
WARNING
Never tow a vehicle to start it be‐
cause the sudden surge forward
when the engine starts could cause
a collision with the tow vehicle.
6-07
6
What to do in an emer
gency
IF THE ENGINE OVERHEATS
If your temperature gauge indicates
overheating, you will experience a loss
of power, or hear loud pinging or knock‐
ing, the engine is probably too hot. If
this happens, you should:
1. Pull off the road and stop as soon
as it is safe to do so.
2. Place the shift lever in P (Park) and
set the parking brake. If the air
conditioning is on, turn it off.
3. If engine coolant is running out un‐
der the car or steam is coming out
from the hood, stop the engine. Do
not open the hood until the coolant
has stopped running or the steam‐
ing has stopped. If there is no visi‐
ble loss of engine coolant and no
steam, leave the engine running
and check to be sure the engine
cooling fan is operating. If the fan is
not running, turn the engine off.
4. Check to see if the water pump
drive belt is missing. If it is not
missing, check to see that it is
tight. If the drive belt seems to be
satisfactory, check for coolant
leaking from the radiator, hoses or
under the car. (If the air condition‐
ing had been in use, it is normal for
cold water to be draining from it
when you stop).
WARNING
While the engine is running, keep
hair, hands and clothing away from
moving parts such as the fan and
drive belts to prevent injury.
5. If the water pump drive belt is bro‐
ken or engine coolant is leaking out,
stop the engine immediately and
call a professional workshop. Kia
recommends to call an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner.
WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. This can al‐
low coolant to blow out of the open‐
ing and cause serious burns.
6. If you cannot find the cause of the
overheating, wait until the engine
temperature has returned to nor‐
mal. Then, if coolant has been lost,
carefully add coolant to the reser‐
voir to bring the fluid level in the
reservoir up to the halfway mark.
7. Proceed with caution, keeping alert
for further signs of overheating. If
overheating happens again, call a
professional workshop. Kia recom‐
mends to call an authorized Kia
dealer/service partner.
CAUTION
•
Serious loss of coolant indicates
there is a leak in the cooling sys‐
tem. In this case, have the sys‐
tem checked by a professional
workshop. Kia recommends to
visit an authorized Kia dealer/
service partner.
•
When the engine overheats from
low engine coolant, suddenly
adding engine coolant may cause
cracks in the engine. To prevent
damage, add engine coolant
slowly in small quantities.
What to do in an emergency
6-08
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM (TPMS) (IF EQUIPPED)
1. Low tire pressure telltale / TPMS
malfunction indicator
2. Low tire pressure position telltale
and tire pressure telltale (Shown on
the LCD display)
• You can check the tire pressure in the
information mode on the cluster.
- Refer to User settings mode on
• Tire
pressure
is
displayed
1~2 minutes later after driving.
• If tire pressure is not displayed when
the vehicle is stopped, "Drive to dis‐
play" message displays. After driving,
check the tire pressure.
• You can change the tire pressure unit
in the user settings mode on the
cluster.
- psi, kpa, bar (Refer to User set‐
Each tire, including the spare (if provi‐
ded), should be checked monthly when
cold and inflated to the inflation pres‐
sure recommended by the vehicle man‐
ufacturer on the vehicle placard or tire
inflation pressure label.
(If your vehicle has tires of a different
size than the size indicated on the vehi‐
cle placard or tire inflation pressure la‐
bel, you should determine the proper
tire inflation pressure for those tires.)
As an added safety feature, your vehi‐
cle has been equipped with a tire pres‐
sure monitoring system (TPMS) that il‐
luminates a low tire pressure telltale
when one or more of your tires is sig‐
nificantly under-inflated. Accordingly,
when the low tire pressure telltale illu‐
minates, you should stop and check
your tires as soon as possible, and in‐
flate them to the proper pressure.
Driving on a significantly under-inflated
tire causes the tire to overheat and can
lead to tire failure. Under-inflation also
reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread
life, and may affect the vehicle’s han‐
dling and stopping ability.
Please note that the TPMS is not a
substitute for proper tire maintenance,
and it is the driver’s responsibility to
maintain correct tire pressure, even if
under-inflation has not reached the
level to trigger illumination of the TPMS
low tire pressure telltale.
6-09
6
What to do in an emer
gency
Your vehicle has also been equipped
with a TPMS malfunction indicator to
indicate when the system is not oper‐
ating properly. The TPMS malfunction
indicator is combined with the low tire
pressure telltale. When the system de‐
tects a malfunction, the telltale will
flash for approximately 1 minute and
then remain continuously illuminated.
This sequence will continue upon sub‐
sequent vehicle start-ups as long as
the malfunction exists. When the TPMS
malfunction indicator remains illumina‐
ted after blinking for approximately
1 minute, the system may not be able
to detect or signal low tire pressure as
intended.
TPMS malfunctions may occur for a va‐
riety of reasons, including the installa‐
tion of replacement or alternate tires
or wheels on the vehicle that prevent
the TPMS from functioning properly.
Always check the TPMS malfunction
telltale after replacing one or more
tires or wheels on your vehicle to en‐
sure that the replacement or alternate
tires and wheels allow the TPMS to
continue to function properly.
NOTICE
If any of the below happens, have
the system checked by a professio‐
nal workshop. Kia recommends to
visit an authorized Kia dealer/service
partner.
1. The low tire pressure telltale/
TPMS malfunction indicator does
not illuminate for 3 seconds
when the Engine Start/Stop but‐
ton is turned to the ON or en‐
gine is running.
2. The TPMS malfunction indicator
remains illuminated after blink‐
ing for approximately 1 minute.
3. The Low tire pressure position
telltale remains illuminated.
Low tire pressure
telltale
Low
tire
pressure
position telltale and tire
pressure telltale
When the tire pressure monitoring sys‐
tem warning indicators are illuminated
and warning message displayed on the
cluster LCD display, one or more of
your tires is significantly under-infla‐
ted. The low tire pressure position tell‐
tale light will indicate which tire is sig‐
nificantly under-inflated by illuminating
the corresponding position light.
What to do in an emergency
6-10
If either telltale illuminates, immediate‐
ly reduce your speed, avoid hard cor‐
nering and anticipate increased stop‐
ping distances. You should stop and
check your tires as soon as possible. In‐
flate the tires to the proper pressure as
indicated on the vehicle’s placard or tire
inflation pressure label located on the
driver’s side center pillar outer panel. If
you cannot reach a service station or if
the tire cannot hold the newly added
air, replace the low pressure tire with a
spare tire.
If you drive the vehicle for about
10 minutes at speeds above 25 km/h
after replacing the low pressure tire
with the spare tire, the below will hap‐
pen:
• The TPMS malfunction indicator may
blink for approximately 1 minute and
then remain continuously illuminated
because the TPMS sensor is not
mounted on the spare wheel.
NOTICE
The spare tire is not equipped with a
tire pressure sensor.
CAUTION
• In winter or cold weather, the low
tire pressure telltale may illumi‐
nate if the tire pressure was ad‐
justed to the recommended tire in‐
flation pressure in warm weather.
It does not mean your TPMS is
malfunctioning because the de‐
creased temperature leads to a
lowering of tire pressure.
• When you drive your vehicle from
a warm area to a cold area or from
a cold area to a warm area, or the
outside temperature is higher or
lower, you should check the tire in‐
flation pressure and adjust the
tires to the recommended tire in‐
flation pressure.
• When filling tires with more air,
conditions to turn off the low tire
pressure telltale may not be met.
This is because a tire inflator has a
margin of error in performance.
The low tire pressure telltale will
be turned off if the tire pressure is
above the recommended tire infla‐
tion pressure.
(Continued)
(Continued)
• The tire pressure may vary de‐
pending on various factors includ‐
ing the temperature conditions of
parking area, driving conditions
and ambient temperature, altitude
above sea level.
• The low tire pressure position tell‐
tale warning may illuminate when
the tire pressure is same or higher
than nearby tires. This is normal
since the tire pressure changes
along with the Internal tempera‐
ture of each tire.
• The tire pressure displayed on the
instrument panel may be different
from the tire pressure measured
by a tire pressure gauge.
WARNING
n Low pressure damage
Significantly low tire pressure makes
the vehicle unstable and can contrib‐
ute to loss of vehicle control and in‐
creased braking distances.
(Continued)
6-11
6
What to do in an emer
gency
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