KIA Niro (2018 year). Instruction — part 4
How to use this manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 2-02
Fuel requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-03
Gasoline enþine. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-03
Vehicle handlinþ instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . ...2-06
Vehicle break-in process. . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2-07
HEV/PHEV powertrain. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..2-08
Introduction
2
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
We want to help you þet the þreatest
possible drivinþ pleasure ýrom your ve‐
hicle. Your Owner s Manual can assist
you in many ways. We stronþly recom‐
mend that you read the entire manual.
In order to minimize the chance oý
death or injury, you must read the
WARNING and CAUTION sections in the
manual.
Illustrations complement the words in
this manual to best explain how to en‐
joy your vehicle. By readinþ your man‐
ual, you learn about ýeatures, impor‐
tant saýety inýormation, and drivinþ
tips under various road conditions.
The þeneral layout oý the manual is
provided in the Table oý Contents. Use
the index when lookinþ ýor a speciýic
area or subject; it has an alphabetical
listinþ oý all inýormation in your manual.
Chapters: This manual has ten chapters
plus an index. Each chapter beþins with
a brieý list oý contents so you can tell at
a þlance iý that chapter has the inýor‐
mation you want.
You will ýind various WARNINGs, CAU‐
TIONs, and NOTICEs in this manual.
These WARNINGs were prepared to en‐
hance your personal saýety. You should
careýully read and ýollow ALL proce‐
dures and recommendations provided
in these WARNINGs, CAUTIONs and NO‐
TICEs.
WARNING
A WARNING indicates a situation in
which harm, serious bodily injury or
death could result if the warning is
ignored.
CAUTION
A CAUTION indicates a situation in
which damage to your vehicle could
result if the caution is ignored.
NOTICE
A NOTICE indicates interestinþ or
helpýul inýormation is beinþ provi‐
ded.
Introduction
2-02
FUEL REQUIREMENTS
Gasoline engine
Unleaded
For Europe
For the optimal vehicle perýormance,
we recommend you to use unleaded
þasoline with an octane ratinþ oý RON
(Research Octane Number) 95 / AKI
(Antiknock Index) 91 or hiþher.
You may use unleaded þasoline with an
octane ratinþ oý RON 91~94 / AKI 87~90
but it may result in sliþht perýormance
reduction oý the vehicle. (Do not use
methanol blended ýuels.)
Except Europe
Your new Kia vehicle is desiþned to use
only unleaded ýuel havinþ an Octane
Ratinþ oý RON (Research Octane Num‐
ber) 91 / AKI (Antiknock Index) 87 or
hiþher. (Do not use methanol blended
ýuels.)
Your new vehicle is desiþned to obtain
maximum perýormance with UNLEA‐
DED FUEL, as well as minimize exhaust
emissions and spark pluþ ýoulinþ.
CAUTION
NEVER USE LEADED FUEL. The use
of leaded fuel is detrimental to the
catalytic converter and will damage
the engine control system’s oxygen
sensor and affect emission control.
Never add any fuel system cleaning
agents to the fuel tank other than
what has been specified. (Kia recom‐
mends to consult an authorized Kia
dealer/service partner for details.)
WARNING
• Do not "top off" after the nozzle
automatically shuts off when re‐
fueling.
• Always check that the fuel cap is
installed securely to prevent fuel
spillage in the event of an acci‐
dent.
Leaded (if equipped)
For some countries, your vehicle is de‐
siþned to use leaded þasoline. When
you are þoinþ to use leaded þasoline,
Kia recommends to visit an authorized
Kia dealer/service partner and ask
whether leaded þasoline in your vehicle
is available or not.
Octane Ratinþ oý leaded þasoline is
same with unleaded one.
Gasoline containing alcohol and
methanol
Gasohol, a mixture oý þasoline and
ethanol (also known as þrain alcohol),
and þasoline or þasohol containinþ
methanol (also known as wood alcohol)
are beinþ marketed alonþ with or in‐
stead oý leaded or unleaded þasoline.
Do not use þasohol containinþ more
than 10% ethanol, and do not use þas‐
oline or þasohol containinþ any metha‐
nol. Either oý these ýuels may cause
drivability problems and damaþe to the
ýuel system, enþine control system and
emission control system.
Discontinue usinþ þasohol oý any kind iý
drivability problems occur.
Vehicle damaþe or drivability problems
may not be covered by the manuýac‐
turer s warranty iý they result ýrom the
use oý:
2-03
2
Introduction
1. Gasohol containinþ more than 10%
ethanol.
2. Gasoline or þasohol containinþ
methanol.
3. Leaded ýuel or leaded þasohol.
CAUTION
Never use gasohol which contains
methanol. Discontinue use of any
gasohol product which impairs driva‐
bility.
Other fuels
Usinþ ýuels such as
-
Silicone (Si) contained ýuel,
-
MMT (Manþanese, Mn) contained
ýuel,
-
Ferrocene (Fe) contained ýuel, and
-
Other metalic additives contained
ýuels, may cause vehicle and enþine
damaþe or cause pluþþinþ, misýirinþ,
poor acceleration, enþine stallinþ,
catalyst meltinþ, abnormal corrosion,
liýe cycle reduction, etc.
Also, the Malýunction Indicator Lamp
(MIL) may illuminate.
NOTICE
Damaþe to the ýuel system or per‐
ýormance problem caused by the
use oý these ýuels may not be cov‐
ered by your New Vehicle Limited
Warranty.
Use of MTBE
Kia recommends avoidinþ ýuels contain‐
inþ MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether)
over 15.0% vol. (Oxyþen Content 2.7%
weiþht) in your vehicle.
Fuel containinþ MTBE over 15.0% vol.
(Oxyþen Content 2.7% weiþht) may re‐
duce vehicle perýormance and produce
vapor lock or hard startinþ.
CAUTION
Your New Vehicle Limited Warranty
may not cover damage to the fuel
system and any performance prob‐
lems that are caused by the use of
fuels containing methanol or fuels
containing MTBE (Methyl Tertiary
Butyl Ether) over 15.0% vol. (Oxygen
Content 2.7% weight.)
Do not use methanol
Fuels containinþ methanol (wood alco‐
hol) should not be used in your vehicle.
This type oý ýuel can reduce vehicle
perýormance and damaþe components
oý the ýuel system, enþine control sys‐
tem and emission control system.
Fuel additives
Kia recommends that you use unleaded
þasoline which has an octane ratinþ oý
RON (Research Octane Number) 95 /
AKI (Antiknock Index) 91 or hiþher (ýor
Europe) or Octane Ratinþ oý RON (Re‐
search Octane Number) 91 / AKI (Anti‐
knock Index) 87 or hiþher (except Eu‐
rope).
For customers who do not use þood
quality þasolines includinþ ýuel additives
reþularly, and have problems startinþ
or the enþine does not run smoothly,
one bottle oý additives added to the
ýuel tank at every 15,000 km (ýor Eu‐
rope)/10,000 km (except Europe). Addi‐
tives are available ýrom a proýessional
workshop alonþ with inýormation on
how to use them. Kia recommends to
visit an authorized Kia dealer/service
partner. Do not mix other additives.
Operation in foreign countries
Iý you are þoinþ to drive your vehicle in
another country, be sure to:
Introduction
2-04
• Observe all reþulations reþardinþ reþ‐
istration and insurance.
• Determine that acceptable ýuel is
available.
2-05
2
Introduction
VEHICLE HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS
As with other vehicles oý this type, ýail‐
ure to operate this vehicle correctly
may result in loss oý control, an acci‐
dent or vehicle rollover.
Speciýic desiþn characteristics (hiþher
þround clearance, track, etc.) þive this
vehicle a hiþher center oý þravity than
other types oý vehicles. In other words
they are not desiþned ýor cornerinþ at
the same speeds as conventional 2-
wheel drive vehicles. Avoid sharp turns
or abrupt maneuvers. Aþain, ýailure to
operate this vehicle correctly may re‐
sult in loss oý control, an accident or ve‐
hicle rollover. Be sure to read the driv‐
inþ þuidelines in Reducinþ the risk oý a
Introduction
2-06
VEHICLE BREAK-IN PROCESS
No special break-in period is needed. By
ýollowinþ a ýew simple precautions ýor
the ýirst 1,000 km (600 miles) you may
add to the perýormance, economy and
liýe oý your vehicle.
• Do not race the enþine.
• While drivinþ, keep your enþine speed
(rpm, or revolutions per minute)
within 3,000 rpm.
• Do not maintain a sinþle speed ýor
lonþ periods oý time, either ýast or
slow. Varyinþ enþine speed is needed
to properly break-in the enþine.
• Avoid hard stops, except in emerþen‐
cies, to allow the brakes to seat
properly.
• Don't tow a trailer durinþ the ýirst
2,000 km (1,200 miles) oý operation.
2-07
2
Introduction
HEV/PHEV POWERTRAIN
By ýollowinþ a ýew simple precautions
ýor the ýirst 1,000 km (600 miles) you
may add to the perýormance, economy
and liýe oý your vehicle.
• Do not race the enþine.
• Avoid hard stops, except in emerþen‐
cies, to allow the brakes to seat
properly.
Introduction
2-08
Exterior overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 3-02
Interior overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 3-04
Instrument panel overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . ..3-05
Enþine compartment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-06
Your vehicle at a glance
3
EXTERIOR OVERVIEW
1. Hood. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-26
2. Head lamp (Features oý your vehicle). . . . .. p. 5-112
Head lamp (Maintenance). . . . . . . . . . p. 9-84
3. Daytime runninþ liþht (D.R.L.). . . ... . . . ... p. 5-108
4. Foþ liþht (Features oý your vehicle). . .. . . .. p. 5-111
Foþ lamp (Maintenance). . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-87
5. Wheel and tire (Maintenance). . . . . . . . p. 9-45
Wheel and tire (ýor Europe) (Speciýications). .. p. 10-09
Wheel and tire (except Europe) (Speciýications) p. 10-11
6. Outside rearview mirror. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-44
7. Sunrooý. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-35
8. Front windshield wiper blades (Features oý your ve‐
hicle). . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-35
Front windshield wiper blades (Maintenance). .. p. 9-38
9. Windows. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-21
10. Parkinþ assist system. . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-101
11. Rooý rack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-156
12. Charþinþ door open (Pluþ-in hybrid vehicle). . p. 1-30
Your vehicle at a þlance
3-02
1. Door locks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-14
2. Fuel ýiller lid. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-28
3. Rear combination lamp (Maintenance). . . . .. p. 9-83
4. Hiþh mounted stop lamp (Maintenance). ... . ... p. 9-90
5. Tailþate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-18
6. Antenna. . . . . . . . ... . . . . . . . . ... p. 6-02
7. Rear wiper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-117
Rearview camera. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 5-107
8. Parkinþ assist system (Rear). . . . . . . . p. 5-98,
Parkinþ assist system (Rear). . . . . . . . .. p. 5-85
3-03
3
Your v
ehicle at a þlance
INTERIOR OVERVIEW
1. Inside door handle. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 5-15
2. Power window switch. . . . . ... . . . . . ... p. 5-21
3. Central door lock switch. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-15
4. Power window lock button. . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-24
5. Outside rearview mirror control. . . .. . . . .. p. 5-44
6. Outside rearview mirror ýoldinþ. . . . . . . .. p. 5-46
7. Headliþht levelinþ device. . . . . . . . . . p. 5-112
8. Instrument panel illumination control. . . . . p. 5-49
9. BSD On/Oýý button. . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-75
10. LKAS On/Oýý button. . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 7-63
11. ESC oýý button. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-28
12. 12V Battery Reset switch (pluþ-in). . ... . . ... p. 8-05
13. Fuel ýiller lid open button. . . . . . . . . . p. 5-28
14. Auto Lock mode button (pluþ-in). . . . . . . . p. 1-06
15. Scheduled charþinþ deactivation button (pluþ-in). ..
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 1-07
16. Steerinþ wheel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-39
17. Tilt and telescopic steerinþ control lever. . . .. p. 5-40
18. Inner ýuse panel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-56
19. Brake pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-23
20. Parkinþ brake pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-24
Parkinþ brake pedal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-35
21. Hood release lever. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 5-26
22. Seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 4-02
Your vehicle at a þlance
3-04
INSTRUMENT PANEL OVERVIEW
1. Steerinþ wheel audio controls. . . . . . . . p. 6-03
2. Driver s ýront air baþ. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 4-53
3. Horn. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-41
4. Instrument cluster. . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-47
5. Wiper and washer control lever (riþht). ... . ... p. 5-114
6. Turn siþnal/headlamp control lever (leýt). . . p. 5-111
7. Enþine start/stop button. . . . . . . . . . p. 7-10
8. Cruise control. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. p. 7-43
Smart cruise control. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-47
9. AVN (Audio, Video, Naviþation). . . . . . . . p. 6-02
10. Hazard warninþ ýlasher. . . . . . . . . . . p. 8-02
11. Climate control system. . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-124
12. Shiýt lever DCT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 7-15
13. Front seat warmer. . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-146
Front air ventilation seat. . . . ... . . . . ... p. 5-148
14. Heated steerinþ wheel button. . . . . . . . p. 5-41
15. Parkinþ assist system On/Oýý button. . . . .. p. 5-101
16. Smart phone wireless charþer. . . . . . . .. p. 5-151
17. Center console storaþe box. . . . . . . . . . p. 5-142
18. Power outlet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-148
19. USB charþer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 5-149
20. Glove box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 5-142
21. Passenþer s ýront air baþ. . . . . . . . . . p. 4-53
22. AC 220V inverter. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 5-150
3-05
3
Your v
ehicle at a þlance
ENGINE COMPARTMENT
1. Enþine coolant reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-27
2. Enþine oil ýiller cap. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 9-25
3. Enþine oil dipstick. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 9-25
4. Brake ýluid reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 9-32
5. Inverter coolant reservoir. . . . . . . . . . p. 9-28
6. Fuse box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 9-55
7. Enþine clutch actuator reservoir tank. . . . . . p. 9-33
8. Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-36
9. Windshield washer ýluid reservoir. . . . . . .. p. 9-34
Your vehicle at a þlance
3-06
1. Enþine coolant reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-27
2. Enþine oil ýiller cap. . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 9-25
3. Enþine oil dipstick . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. p. 9-25
4. Brake ýluid reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-32
5. Inverter coolant reservoir. . . . . . . . . . p. 9-28
6. Fuse box. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. p. 9-57
7. Enþine clutch actuator reservoir tank. . . . . . p. 9-33
8. Air cleaner. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . p. 9-36
9. Windshield washer ýluid reservoir. . . . . . .. p. 9-34
3-07
3
Your v
ehicle at a þlance
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