KIA Amanti (2009 year). Instruction — part 15

In case of an emergency

Changing tires

(Continued)

Jacking instructions

•

The vehicle can easily roll off

The jack is provided for emergency

the jack causing serious

tire changing only.

injury or death. No person

Follow jacking instructions to reduce

should place any portion of

the possibility of personal injury.

their body under a vehicle that

is supported only by a jack ;

use vehicle support stands.

WARNING - Changing tires

•

Do not start or run the engine

•

Never attempt vehicle repairs

while the vehicle is on the

1JBA6021

in the traffic lanes of a public

jack.

Tire replacement

road or highway.

•

Do not allow anyone to remain

1. Park on a level surface and apply

•

Always move the vehicle com-

in the vehicle while it is on the

the parking brake firmly.

pletely off the road and onto

jack.

the shoulder before trying to

2. Shift the shift lever into P (Park).

•

Make sure any children pres-

change a tire. The jack should

3. Activate the hazard warning flash-

ent are in a secure place away

be used on level firm ground

er.

from the road and from the

whenever possible. If you can-

vehicle to be raised with the

not find a firm, level place off

jack.

the road, call a towing service

company for assistance.

•

Be sure to use the correct

front and rear jacking posi-

tions on the vehicle; never use

the bumpers or any other part

of the vehicle for jack support.

(Continued)

6 24

In case of an emergency

WARNING - Changing a tire

•

To prevent vehicle movement

while changing a tire, always

set the parking brake fully, and

always block the wheel diago-

nally opposite the wheel being

changed.

•

It is recommended that the

wheels of the vehicle be

1JBA6504

2GHN409

chocked, and that no person

4. Remove the wheel lug nut wrench,

should remain in a vehicle that

6. Wrap a piece of cloth around the

jack, jack handle, and spare tire

is being jacked.

tip of the screwdriver to avoid

from the vehicle.

scratching.

5. Block both the front and rear of the

7. Insert a screwdriver into the notch

wheel that is diagonally opposite

of the wheel cover and pry gently

the jack position.

to remove the wheel cover

(if

equipped).

6 25

In case of an emergency

2GHN409B

1GHA4103

1GHA4104

8. Loosen the wheel lug nuts coun-

9. P

rear

10. Insert the jack handle into the

terclockwise one turn each, but do

jacking position closest to the tire

jack and turn it clockwise, raising

not remove any nut until the tire

you are changing. Place the jack

the vehicle until the tire just

has been raised off the ground.

at the designated locations under

clears the ground. This measure-

the frame. The jacking positions

ment is approximately 1.2 in (30

are plates welded to the frame

mm). Before removing the wheel

with two tabs and a raised dot to

lug nuts, make sure the vehicle is

index with the jack.

stable and that there is no

chance for movement or slip-

page.

WARNING - Jack location

11. Remove the wheel lug nuts by

To reduce the possibility of

turning them counterclockwise,

injury, be sure to use only the

then remove the wheel.

jack provided with the vehicle

and in the correct jack position;

12. Mount the spare tire into position

never use any other part of the

and install the wheel lug nuts

vehicle for jack support.

with the beveled edge inward.

6 26

In case of an emergency

14. Reinstall the wheel cover by fit-

ting the boss of the wheel cover

WARNING - Wheel studs

in the groove of the wheel.

If the studs are damaged, they

may lose their ability to retain

CAUTION

the wheel. This could lead to the

loss of the wheel and a colli-

Your vehicle has metric threads

on the wheel studs and nuts.

sion.

Make certain during wheel

removal that the same nuts

To prevent the jack, jack handle,

removed are reinstalled - or, if

2GHN409A

wheel lug nut, wrench and spare tire

replaced, that nuts with metric

from rattling while the vehicle is in

13. Once the wheel lug nuts have

threads and the same chamfer

motion, store them properly.

been tightened, lower the vehicle

configuration

are

used.

fully to the ground and continue to

Installation of a non-metric

tighten the lug nuts until they are

thread nut on a metric stud or

WARNING

fully secured. Tighten the wheel

vice-versa will not secure the

Check the inflation pressures as

lug nuts firmly in a “star” pattern.

wheel to the hub properly and

soon as possible after installing

If you are unsure of the tightness

will damage the stud so that it

the spare tire. Adjust it to the

must be replaced.

of the wheel lug nuts, have them

specified pressure, if necessary.

checked at the nearest service

Note that most lug nuts do not

Refer to Section 8, Specifications.

station. The specified tightening

have metric threads. Be sure to

torque is 65-79 lb•ft (9~11 kg•m,

use extreme care in checking

88-107 N•m). Improperly tight-

for thread style before installing

ened wheel lug nuts could cause

aftermarket lug nuts or wheels.

brake pedal vibration while brak-

in doubt, consult an

ing.

Authorized Kia Dealer.

6 27

Maintenance services / 7-2

Normal maintenance schedule / 7-3

Severe maintenance schedule / 7-6

Owner maintenance / 7-9

Engine compartment / 7-12

Engine oil and oil filter / 7-13

Engine cooling system / 7-14

Brakes / 7-16

Power steering / 7-17

Automatic transaxle / 7-18

Lubricants and fluids / 7-20

Air cleaner / 7-21

Climate control air filter / 7-22

Wiper blades / 7-24

Battery / 7-26

Tires and wheels / 7-29

Maintenance

Bulb replacement / 7-41

Lubricant specifications / 7-46

Exterior care / 7-48

Interior care / 7-51

California perchlorate notice / 7-52

Maintenance

MAINTENANCE SERVICES

You should exercise the utmost care to

Owner’s responsibility

Scheduled maintenance service

prevent damage to your vehicle and

If none of the following conditions are

injury to yourself whenever performing

✽ NOTICE

applicable, then use Schedule

any maintenance or inspection proce-

Normal Maintenance.

dures.

Maintenance Service and Record

•

Repeated short distance driving.

Should you have any doubts concerning

Retention are the owner's responsibility.

•

Driving in dusty conditions or sandy

the inspection or servicing of your vehi-

areas.

cle, we strongly recommend that you

You should retain documents that show

•

Extensive use of brakes.

have an Authorized Kia Dealer perform

proper maintenance has been performed

this work.

on your vehicle in accordance with the

•

Driving in areas where salt or other

scheduled maintenance service charts

corrosive materials are being used.

An Authorized Kia Dealer has factory-

trained technicians and genuine Kia

shown on the following pages. You need

•

Driving on rough or muddy roads.

parts to service your vehicle properly. For

this information to establish your compli-

•

Driving in mountainous areas.

expert advice and quality service, see an

ance with the servicing and maintenance

•

Extended periods of idling or low

requirements of your Kia warranties.

Authorized Kia Dealer.

speed operation.

Inadequate, incomplete or insufficient

Detailed warranty information is provided

•

Driving for a prolonged period in cold

your Warranty & Consumer

servicing may result in operational prob-

temperatures and/or extremely humid

lems with your vehicle that could lead to

Information manual.

climates.

vehicle damage, an accident, or person-

Repairs and adjustments required as a

•

More than 50% driving in heavy city

al injury.

result of improper maintenance or a lack

traffic during hot weather above 90°F

of required maintenance are not covered.

(32°C)

We recommend you have your vehicle

If any of the preceding conditions apply,

maintained and repaired by an

follow Schedule 2 - Severe Maintenance.

Authorized Kia Dealer. An Authorized Kia

After

105 months or

105,000 miles

Dealer meets Kia`s high service quality

(168,000 km) continue to follow the pre-

standards and receives technical support

scribed maintenance intervals.

from Kia in order to provide you with a

high level of service satisfaction.

7 2

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 1 - NORMAL MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

82.5

97.5

105

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(12)

(24)

(36)

(48)

(60)

(72)

(84)

(96)

(108)

(120)

(132)

(144)

(156)

(168)

Drive belts (1)

Engine oil and engine oil filter

Replace every 7,500 miles or 12 months

Auto transaxle fluid

Air cleaner element

Spark plugs

Replace every 100,000 miles or 10 years

Valve clearance (2)

At first, replace at 60,000 miles or 60 months ;

Engine coolant (3) (4)

after that, replace every 30,000 miles or 24 months

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

(1) The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced excessively.

(2) Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. A qualified technician should perform the

operation.

(3) Coolant level adjustment and leak : Inspect regularly.

(4) When adding coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the

factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.

7 3

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 1 - NORMAL MAINTENANCE (CONTINUED)

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

82.5

97.5

105

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(12)

(24)

(36)

(48)

(60)

(72)

(84)

(96)

(108)

(120)

(132)

(144)

(156)

(168)

Fuel filter

Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

Vaccum and crankcase ventilation hoses

Fuel tank air filter

Battery condition

Brake lines, hoses and connections

Brake pedal

Inspect frequently depending on the condition

Parking brake

Disc brakes

Brake fluid

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

7 4

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 1 - NORMAL MAINTENANCE (CONTINUED)

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

7.5

22.5

37.5

52.5

67.5

82.5

97.5

105

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(12)

(24)

(36)

(48)

(60)

(72)

(84)

(96)

(108)

(120)

(132)

(144)

(156)

(168)

Power steering fluid

Steering operation, linkage and hoses

Front suspension ball joints

Drive shaft and boots

Inspect every 12 months or 15,000 miles

Tire

Pressure

Please refer to section “Tires and wheels” on Chapter 7

Tread wear

Chassis/body nuts and bolts

All locks and hinges

Air conditioner refrigerant

Inspect refrigerant amount annually

Air conditioner compressor

Inspect operation annually

Climate control air filter

Replace every 10,000 miles

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

L: Lubricate

7 5

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 2 - SEVERE MAINTENANCE

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(5)

(10)

(15)

(20)

(25)

(30)

(35)

(40)

(45)

(50)

(55)

(60)

(65)

(70)

Drive belts (1)

Engine oil and engine oil filter

Auto transaxle fluid

Air cleaner element

Inspect more frequently depending on the condition and if necessary, replace

Spark plugs

Inspect more frequently depending on the condition and if necessary, replace

Valve clearance (2)

Inspect every 60,000 miles or 48 months

Engine coolant (3) (4)

At first, replace at 60,000 miles or 60 months ;

after that, replace every 30,000 miles or 24 months

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

(1) The drive belt should be replaced when cracks occur or tension is reduced excessively.

(2) Inspect for excessive valve noise and/or engine vibration and adjust if necessary. A qualified technician should perform the

operation.

(3) Coolant level adjustment and leak : Inspect regularly.

(4) When adding coolant, use only a qualified coolant additive for your vehicle and never mix hard water in the coolant filled at the

factory. An improper coolant mixture can result in serious malfunction or engine damage.

7 6

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 2 - SEVERE MAINTENANCE (CONTINUED)

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

MAINTENANCE

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(5)

(10)

(15)

(20)

(25)

(30)

(35)

(40)

(45)

(50)

(55)

(60)

(65)

(70)

Fuel filter

Replace every 37,500 miles

Fuel tank, cap, lines and hoses

Vaccum and crankcase ventilation hoses

Fuel tank air filter

Battery condition

Brake lines, hoses and connections

Brake pedal

Inspect frequently depending on the condition

Parking brake

Disc brakes

Brake fluid

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

7 7

Maintenance

SCHEDULE 2 - SEVERE MAINTENANCE (CONTINUED)

MAINTENANCE

Number of Months or Miles (kilometers), whichever comes first

INTERVALS

Months

Miles x 1,000

MAINTENANCE

ITEM

(km x 1,000)

(5)

(10)

(15)

(20)

(25)

(30)

(35)

(40)

(45)

(50)

(55)

(60)

(65)

(70)

Power steering fluid

Steering operation, linkage and hoses

Front suspension ball joints

Drive shaft and boots

Inspect every 6 months or 7,500 miles

Tire

Pressure

Please refer to section “Tires and wheels” on Chapter 7

Tread wear

Chassis/body nuts and bolts

All locks and hinges

Air conditioner refrigerant

Inspect refrigerant amount annually

Air conditioner compressor

Inspect operation annually

Climate control air filter

Replace every 10,000 miles

I: Inspect and, if necessary, adjust, correct, clean or replace.

R: Replace or change.

7 8

Maintenance

OWNER MAINTENANCE

Owner maintenance schedule

When you stop for fuel:

While operating your vehicle:

The following lists are vehicle checks and

• Check the engine oil level.

•

Note any changes in the sound of the

inspections that should be performed by

• Check coolant level in coolant reser-

exhaust or any smell of exhaust fumes

the owner or qualified service technician

voir.

in the vehicle.

at the frequencies indicated to help

•

Check for vibrations in the steering

ensure safe, dependable operation of

wheel. Notice any increased steering

WARNING

your vehicle.

effort or looseness in the steering

Be careful when checking your

Any adverse conditions should be

wheel, or change in its straight-ahead

engine coolant level when the

brought to the attention of your dealer or

position.

engine is hot. Scalding hot coolant

qualified service technician or service

•

Notice if your vehicle constantly turns

and steam may blow out under

advisor as soon as possible.

slightly or “pulls” to one side when trav-

pressure. This could cause serious

These Owner Maintenance Checks are

eling on smooth, level road.

injury.

generally not covered by warranties and

•

When stopping, listen and check for

you may be charged for labor, parts and

strange sounds, pulling to one side,

lubricants used.

• Check the windshield washer fluid

increased brake pedal travel or “hard-

level.

to-push” brake pedal.

• Look for low or under-inflated tires.

•

If any slipping or changes in the oper-

ation of your transaxle occurs, check

the transaxle fluid level.

•

Check automatic transaxle P

(Park)

function.

•

Check parking brake.

•

Check for fluid leaks under your vehicle

(water dripping from the air condition-

ing system after use is normal).

7 9

Maintenance

At least monthly:

At least twice a year

At least once a year :

• Check coolant level in the coolant

(i.e., every Spring and Fall) :

• Clean body and door drain holes.

recovery reservoir.

• Check radiator, heater and air condi-

• Lubricate door hinges and checks, and

• Check the operation of all exterior

tioning hoses for leaks or da-mage.

hood hinges.

lights, including the stoplights, turn sig-

• Check windshield washer spray and

• Lubricate door and hood locks and

nals and hazard warning flashers.

wiper operation. Clean wiper blades

latches.

• Check the inflation pressures of all

with clean cloth dampened with wash-

• Lubricate door rubber weatherstrips.

tires including the spare.

er fluid.

• Check the air conditioning system

• Check headlight alignment.

before the warm weather season.

• Check muffler, exhaust pipes, shields

• Check the power steering fluid level.

and clamps.

• Inspect and lubricate automatic

• Check the lap/shoulder belts for wear

transaxle linkage and controls.

and function.

• Clean battery and terminals.

• Check for worn tires and loose wheel

• Check the brake fluid level.

lug nuts.

7 10

Maintenance

Owner maintenance precautions

WARNING - Maintenance

Improper or incomplete service may

work

result in problems. This section gives

instructions only for the maintenance

•

Performing maintenance work on

items that are easy to perform.

a vehicle can be dangerous. You

As explained earlier in this section, sev-

can be seriously injured while per-

eral procedures can be done only by a

forming some maintenance pro-

qualified service technician with special

cedures. If you lack sufficient

tools.

knowledge and experience or the

proper tools and equipment to do

the work, have it done by a quali-

✽ NOTICE

fied technician.

Improper owner maintenance during

•

Working under the hood with the

the warranty period may affect warran-

engine running is dangerous. It

ty coverage. For details, read the sepa-

becomes even more dangerous

rate Kia Warranty & Consumer

when you wear jewelry or loose

Information Manual provided with the

clothing. These can become

vehicle. If you're unsure about any serv-

entangled in moving parts and

icing or maintenance procedure, have it

result in injury. Therefore, if you

done by an Authorized Kia Dealer.

must run the engine while work-

ing under the hood, make certain

that you remove all jewelry (espe-

cially rings, bracelets, watches,

and necklaces) and all neckties,

scarves, and similar loose cloth-

ing before getting near the engine

or cooling fans.

7 11

Maintenance

ENGINE COMPARTMENT

1. Windshield washer fluid reservoir

2. Power steering fluid reservoir

3. Engine oil filler cap

4. Auto transaxle oil dipstick

5. Air cleaner

6. Brake fluid reservoir

7. Engine oil dipstick

8. Radiator cap

9. Positive battery terminal

10. Engine coolant reservoir

11. Negative battery terminal

OGH057001N

7 12

Maintenance

ENGINE OIL AND OIL FILTER

Checking the engine oil level

1. Be sure the vehicle is on level ground.

2. Start the engine and allow it to reach

normal operating temperature.

3. Turn the engine off and wait for a few

minutes (about 5 minutes) for the oil to

return to the oil pan.

4. Pull the dipstick out, wipe it clean, and

re-insert it fully.

5. Pull the dipstick out again and check

the level. The level should be between

OGH057005

OGH057003

F and L.

Use only the specified engine oil. (Refer

Changing the engine oil and filter

If it is near or at L, add enough oil to bring

“Recommended Lubricants” later in

Change engine oil and filter according to

the level to F. Do not overfill.

this section.)

the Scheduled Maintenance at the begin-

ning of this section.

7 13

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KIA Amanti (2009 year). Instruction — part 15

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