KIA Optima (2018 year). Instruction — part 24

What to do in an emergency

16

7

Removing and storing the
spare tire (if equipped)

Turn the tire hold-down wing bolt
counterclockwise.
Store the tire in the reverse order of
removal.
To prevent the spare tire and tools
from “rattling” while the vehicle is in
motion, store them properly.

If it is hard to loosen the tire hold-
down wing bolt by hand, you can
loosen it easily using the jack handle.
1. Put the jack handle (1) inside of

the tire hold-down wing bolt.

2. Turn the tire hold-down wing bolt

counterclockwise with the jack
handle.

Use caution when utilizing the sharp
jack handle.

WARNING

- Running vehi-

cle on jack

Do not start or run the engine of
the vehicle while the vehicle is
on the jack as this may cause
the vehicle to fall off the jack.

OJF065004

OJFC065035

7 17

What to do in an emergency

Changing tires (if equipped)

1. Park on a level surface and apply

the parking brake firmly.

2. Place the transaxle shift lever in P

(Park) with automatic transaxle /
dual clutch transmission.

3. Activate the hazard warning flash-

ers.

4. Remove the wheel lug nut wrench,

jack and spare tire from the vehi-
cle.

5. Block both the front and rear of the

wheel that is diagonally opposite
from the jack position.

1JBA6504

OED066033

WARNING

- Jack location

To reduce the possibility of
injury, be sure to use only the
jack provided with the vehicle in
the correct jack position; never
use any other part of the vehicle
for jack support.

WARNING

- Changing a

tire

• To prevent vehicle movement

while changing a tire, always
set the parking brake fully,
and always block the wheel
diagonally opposite the wheel
being changed.

• We recommend that the

wheels of the vehicle be
blocked, and that no person
remain in a vehicle that is
being jacked.

What to do in an emergency

18

7

6. Loosen the wheel lug nuts coun-

terclockwise one turn each, but do
not remove any nut until the tire
has been raised off the ground.

7. Place the jack at the front (1) or

rear (2) jacking position closest to
the tire you are changing. Place
the jack at the designated loca-
tions under the frame. The jacking
positions are plates welded to the
frame with two tabs and a raised
dot to line up with the jack.

8. Insert the wheel lug nut wrench

into the jack and turn it clockwise,
raising the vehicle until the tire just
clears the ground. This measure-
ment is approximately 1 in. (30
mm).
Before removing the wheel lug
nuts, make sure the vehicle is sta-
ble and that there is no chance for
movement or slippage.

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OJF065008

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7 19

What to do in an emergency

9. Loosen the wheel nuts and

remove them with your fingers.
Slide the wheel off the studs and
lay it flat so it cannot roll away. To
put the wheel on the hub, pick up
the spare tire, line up the holes
with the studs and slide the wheel
onto them. If this is difficult, tip the
wheel slightly and get the top hole
in the wheel lined up with the top
stud. Jiggle the wheel back and
forth until the wheel can slide over
the other studs.

Wheels may have sharp edges.
Handle them carefully to avoid possi-
ble severe injury. Before putting the
wheel into place, be sure that there
is nothing on the hub or wheel (such
as mud, tar, gravel, etc.) that pre-
vents the wheel from fitting solidly
against the hub.

10. To install the wheel, hold it on the

studs, put the wheel nuts on the
studs and tighten them finger
tight. Jiggle the tire to be sure it is
completely seated, then tighten
the nuts as much as possible
with your fingers again.

11. Insert the wrench into the jack

and lower the vehicle to the
ground by turning the wheel nut
wrench counterclockwise.

WARNING

- Installing a

wheel

Make sure the wheel makes
good contact with the hub when
installed. If the contact of the
mounting surface between the
wheel and hub is not good, the
wheel nuts could come loose
and cause the loss of a wheel.
Loss of a wheel may result in
loss of control of the vehicle.

What to do in an emergency

20

7

Position the wrench as shown in the
drawing and tighten the wheel nuts.
Be sure the socket is seated com-
pletely over the nut. Do not stand on
the wrench handle or use an exten-
sion pipe over the wrench handle. Go
around the wheel, tightening every
nut following the numerical sequence
shown in the image until they are all
tight. Double-check each nut for
tightness. After changing wheels,
have an authorized Kia dealer tight-
en the wheel nuts to their proper
torque as soon as possible.

Wheel nut tightening torque:
79~94 lbf·ft (11~13 kgf·m)

If you have a tire gauge, remove the
valve cap and check the air pressure.
If the pressure is lower than recom-
mended, drive slowly to the nearest
service station and inflate to the cor-
rect pressure. If it is too high, adjust
it until it is correct. Always reinstall
the valve cap after checking or
adjusting the tire pressure. If the cap
is not replaced, dust and dirt may get
into the tire valve and air may leak
from the tire. If you lose a valve cap,
buy another and install it as soon as
possible.
After you have changed the wheels,
always secure the flat tire in its place
and return the jack and tools to their
proper storage locations.

Note that most lug nuts do not have
metric threads. Be sure to use
extreme care in checking for thread
style before installing aftermarket lug
nuts or wheels. If in doubt, consult an
authorized Kia dealer.

CAUTION

- Reusing lug

nuts

Make certain during wheel
removal that the same nuts that
were removed are reinstalled -
or, if replaced, that nuts with
metric threads and the same
chamfer configuration are used.
Your vehicle has metric threads
on the wheel studs and nuts.
Installation of a non-metric
thread nut on a metric stud will
not secure the wheel to the hub
properly and will damage the
stud so that it must be replaced.

OJF065009

7 21

What to do in an emergency

To prevent the jack, wheel lug nut
wrench and spare tire from rattling
while the vehicle is in motion, store
them properly.
Check the inflation pressures as
soon as possible after installing the
spare tire. Adjust it to the specified
pressure, if necessary. Refer to
“Tires and wheels” in section 8.

Important - use of compact spare
tire

Your vehicle is equipped with a com-
pact spare tire. This compact spare
tire takes up less space than a regu-
lar-size tire. This tire is smaller than a
conventional tire and is designed for
temporary use only.
• You should drive carefully when

the compact spare is in use. The
compact spare should be replaced
by the proper conventional tire and
rim at the first opportunity.

• The operation of this vehicle is not

recommended with more than one
compact spare tire in use at the
same time.

The compact spare should be inflat-
ed to 60 psi (420 kPa).

✽

✽

NOTICE

Check the inflation pressure after
installing the spare tire. Adjust it to
the specified pressure, as necessary.

WARNING

- Spare tire

The compact spare tire is for
emergency use only. Do not
operate your vehicle on this
compact spare at speeds over
50 mph (80 km/h). The original
tire should be repaired or
replaced as soon as possible to
avoid failure of the spare possi-
bly leading to personal injury or
death.

WARNING

- Wheel studs

If the studs are damaged, they
may lose their ability to retain
the wheel. This could lead to the
loss of the wheel and a collision
resulting in serious injuries.

What to do in an emergency

22

7

When using a compact spare tire,
observe the following precautions:
• Under no circumstances should

you exceed 50 mph (80 km/h); a
higher speed could damage the
tire.

• Ensure that you drive slowly

enough for the road conditions to
avoid all hazards. Any road hazard,
such as a pothole or debris, could
seriously damage the compact
spare.

• Any continuous road use of this tire

could result in tire failure, loss of
vehicle control, and possible per-
sonal injury.

• Do not exceed the vehicle’s maxi-

mum load rating or the load-carry-
ing capacity shown on the sidewall
of the compact spare tire.

• Avoid driving over obstacles. The

compact spare tire diameter is
smaller than the diameter of a con-
ventional tire and reduces the
ground clearance approximately 1
inch (25 mm), which could result in
damage to the vehicle.

• Do not take this vehicle through an

automatic vehicle wash while the
compact spare tire is installed.

• Do not use tire chains on the com-

pact spare tire. Because of the
smaller size, a tire chain will not fit
properly. This could damage the
vehicle and result in loss of the
chain.

• Do not use the compact spare tire

on any other vehicle because this
tire has been designed especially
for your vehicle.

• The compact spare tire’s tread life

is shorter than a regular tire.
Inspect your compact spare tire
regularly and replace worn com-
pact spare tires with the same size
and design, mounted on the same
wheel.

• The compact spare tire should not

be used on any other wheels, nor
should standard tires, snow tires,
wheel covers or trim rings be used
with the compact spare wheel. If
such use is attempted, damage to
these items or other vehicle com-
ponents may occur.

• Do not use more than one compact

spare tire at a time.

• Do not tow a trailer while the com-

pact spare tire is installed.

7 23

What to do in an emergency

Jack label

1. Model Name
2. Maximum allowable load
3. When using the jack, set your

parking brake.

4. When using the jack, stop the

engine.

5. Do not get under a vehicle that is

supported by a jack.

6. The designated locations under

the frame

7. When supporting the vehicle, the

base plate of jack must be vertical
under the lifting point.

8. Move the shift lever to the P posi-

tion on vehicles with automatic
transmission.

9. The jack should be used on firm

level ground.

10. Jack manufacturer
11. Production date
12. Representative company and

address

OHYK064001

OHYK064005

OHYK064002

• Type A

■

Example

• Type B

• Type C

❈

The actual Jack label in the vehicle may differ from the illustration. For

more detailed specifications, refer to the label attached to the jack.

What to do in an emergency

24

7

IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE (WITH TIRE MOBILITY KIT, IF EQUIPPED)

Please read the instructions before
using the Tire Mobility Kit.
(1) Compressor
(2) Sealant bottle

The Tire Mobility Kit is a temporary
fix to the tire and the tire should be
inspected by an authorized Kia deal-
er as soon as possible.
When two or more tires are flat, do
not use the tire mobility kit because
the one supplied canister of sealant
in the Tire Mobility Kit is to only
enough sealant for one flat tire.

Have your tire repaired as soon as
possible. The tire may lose air pres-
sure at any time after inflating with
the Tire Mobility Kit.

✽

✽

NOTICE

When repairing a flat tire with the
Tire Mobility Kit (TMK), quickly
remove the sealant on the tire pres-
sure sensor

and wheel. When

installing the repaired tire and
wheel, tighten the wheel nut to a
torque value of 11 ~ 13kgf·m.

OJF067011

WARNING

- Tire wall

Do not use the Tire Mobility Kit
to repair punctures in the tire
walls. This can result in an acci-
dent due to tire failure.

7 25

What to do in an emergency

Introduction

With the Tire Mobility Kit (TMK) you
stay mobile even after experiencing a
tire puncture.
The system of compressor and seal-
ing compound effectively and com-
fortably seals most punctures in a
passenger car tire caused by nails or
similar objects and reinflates the tire.
After you ensured that the tire is
properly sealed you can drive cau-
tiously on the tire (up to 120 miles
(200 km)) at a max. speed of 50 mph
(80 km/h) in order to reach a vehicle
or tire dealer to have the tire replaced.

It is possible that some tires, espe-
cially with larger punctures or dam-
age to the sidewall, cannot be sealed
completely.
Air pressure loss in the tire may
adversely affect tire performance.
For this reason, you should avoid
abrupt steering or other driving
maneuvers, especially if the vehicle is
heavily loaded or if a trailer is in use.
The Tire Mobility Kit is not designed
or intended as a permanent tire
repair method and is to be used for
one tire only.
This instruction shows you step by
step how to temporarily seal the
puncture simply and reliably.
Read the section "Notes on the safe
use of the Tire Mobility Kit".

Notes on the safe use of the
Tire Mobility Kit

• Park your car at the side of the

road so that you can work with the
Tire Mobility Kit away from moving
traffic.

• To be sure your vehicle will not

move, even when you're on fairly
level ground, always set your park-
ing brake.

• Only use the Tire Mobility Kit for

sealing/inflation passenger car
tires. Only punctured areas located
within the tread region of the tire
can be sealed using the Tire
Mobility Kit.

• Do not use on motorcycles, bicy-

cles or any other type of tires.

• When the tire and wheel are dam-

aged, do not use Tire Mobility Kit
for your safety.

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What to do in an emergency

26

7

• Use of the Tire Mobility Kit may not

be effective for tire damage larger
than approximately 0.24 in (6 mm).
Please contact the nearest Kia
dealership if the tire cannot be
made roadworthy with the Tire
Mobility Kit.

• Do not use the Tire Mobility Kit if a

tire is severely damaged by driving
run flat or with insufficient air pres-
sure.

• Do not remove any foreign objects

such as nails or screws that have
penetrated the tire.

• Provided the car is outdoors, leave

the engine running. Otherwise
operating the compressor may
eventually drain the car battery.

• Never leave the Tire Mobility Kit

unattended while it is being used.

• Do not leave the compressor run-

ning for more than 10 min. at a time
or it may overheat.

• Do not use the Tire Mobility Kit if the

ambient temperature is below -22°F
(-30°C).

• If the sealant gets on your skin,

wash it with a large amount of
water and if it irritates continuously,
visit a doctor for examination.

• If the sealant gets into your eyes,

raise your eyelid and wash for at
least 15 minutes. If it irritates con-
tinuously, visit a doctor for exami-
nation.

• If you have drank the sealant, wash

the mouth and drink a large amount
of water. However, do not give any-
thing to an unconscious person and
see the doctor immediately.
Exposure to the sealant for a long
time may cause damage to the
bodily tissues.

7 27

What to do in an emergency

1. Speed restriction label
2. Sealant bottle and label with

speed restriction

3. Filling hose from sealant bottle to

wheel

4. Connectors and cable for the

power outlet direct connection

5. Holder for the sealant bottle
6. Compressor
7. On/off switch

8. Pressure gauge for displaying the

tire inflation pressure

9. Button for reducing tire inflation

pressure

Connectors and cable are stored in
the compressor housing.

✽

✽

NOTICE

The sealant container and insert
hose (3) cannot be reused. Purchase
an extra after use.

ODE067044

Components of the Tire Mobility Kit (TMK)

WARNING

- Sealant

• Keep out of reach of children.
• Avoid contact with eyes.
• Do not swallow.

WARNING

- Expired

sealant

Do not use the Tire sealant after
the sealant has expired (i.e.
past the expiration date on the
sealant container). This can
increase the risk of tire failure.

What to do in an emergency

28

7

Using the Tire Mobility Kit

1. Detach the speed restriction label

(1) from the sealant bottle (2), and
place it in a highly visible place
inside the vehicle such as on the
steering wheel to remind the driv-
er not to drive too fast.

2. Filling the sealant Strictly follow

the specified sequence, otherwise
the sealant may escape under
high pressure.

✽

✽

NOTICE

Before using the tire repair kit,
please read carefully the instruction
attached on the sealant case. Detach
the speed limit label on the sealant
case and put it on a highly visible
place. Always drive within the speed
limit.

3. Shake the sealant bottle.

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7 29

What to do in an emergency

4. Connect the filling hose (3) onto

the connector of the sealant bottle.

5. Ensure that button (7) on the com-

pressor is not pressed.

6. Unscrew the valve cap from the

valve of the defective wheel and
screw filling hose (3) of the sealant
bottle onto the valve.

7. Insert the sealant bottle into the

housing (5) of the compressor so
that the bottle is upright.

8. Ensure that the compressor is

switched off.

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OJFA065013

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What to do in an emergency

30

7

9. Connect between compressor and

the vehicle power outlet using the
cable and connectors (4).

✽

✽

NOTICE

Only use the front passenger side
power outlet.

10. With the engine start/stop button

position on: switch on the com-
pressor and let it run for approxi-
mately 5~7 minutes to fill the
sealant up to proper pressure
(refer to the "Tires and wheels" in
chapter 9). The inflation pressure
of the tire after filling is unimpor-
tant and will be checked/corrected
later. Be careful not to overinflate
the tire and stay away from the tire
when filling it. When the tire and
wheel are damaged, do not use
Tire Mobility Kit for your safety.

11. Switch off the compressor.
12. Detach the hose from the sealant

bottle connector and from the tire
valve.

Return the Tire Mobility Kit to its stor-
age location in the vehicle.

OJFA066038

WARNING

Do not attempt to drive your
vehicle if the tire pressure is
below 29 psi (200 kPa). This
could result in an accident due
to sudden tire failure.

WARNING

Carbon monoxide poisoning
and suffocation is possible if the
engine is left running in a poorly
ventilated or unventilated loca-
tion (such as inside a building).

7 31

What to do in an emergency

Distributing the sealant

13. Immediately drive approximately

4~6 miles (7~10 km or, about 10
min) to evenly distribute the
sealant in the tire.

Do not exceed a speed of 50 mph
(80 km/h). If possible, do not fall
below a speed of 12 mph (20 km/h).
While driving, if you experience any
unusual vibration, ride disturbance or
noise, reduce your speed and drive
with caution until you can safely pull
off of the side of the road.
Call for road side service or towing.
When you use the Tire Mobility Kit,
the tire pressure sensors and wheel
may be stained by sealant. Therefore,
remove the tire pressure sensors and
wheel stained by sealant and have
your vehicle inspected by an author-
ized Kia dealer.

Checking the tire inflation
pressure

1.After driving approximately 4~6

miles (7~10 km or about 10 min-
utes), stop at a suitable location.

2.Connect the filling hose (3) of the

compressor (clip mounted side)
directly and then connect the filling
hose (3) (opposite side) to the tire
valve.

3.Connect between compressor and

the vehicle power outlet using the
cable and connectors.

4.Adjust the tire inflation pressure to

29 psi (200 kPa). With the ignition
switched on, proceed as follows.
- To increase the inflation pres-

sure: Switch on the compressor,
position I. To check the current
inflation pressure setting, briefly
switch off the compressor.

✽

✽

NOTICE

Do not let the compressor run for
more than 10 minutes, otherwise the
device will overheat and may be
damaged.

- To reduce the inflation pres-

sure: Press the button (9) on the
compressor.

CAUTION

- Tire pressure

sensor

When you use the Tire Mobility
Kit including sealant not
approved by Kia, the tire pres-
sure sensors may be damaged
by sealant. The sealant on the
tire pressure sensor and wheel
should be removed when you
replace the tire with a new one
and inspect the tire pressure
sensors at an authorized dealer.