KIA Rio / Rio Hatchback (2018 year). Instruction — part 29

Maintenance

110

8

Canister

Fuel vapors generated inside the fuel
tank are absorbed and stored in the
onboard canister. When the engine is
running, the fuel vapors absorbed in
the canister are drawn into the surge
tank through the purge control sole-
noid valve.

Purge Control Solenoid Valve
(PCSV)

The purge control solenoid valve is
controlled by the Engine Control
Module (ECM); when the engine
coolant temperature is low during
idling, the PCSV closes so that evap-
orated fuel is not taken into the
engine. After the engine warms up
during ordinary driving, the PCSV
opens to introduce evaporated fuel to
the engine.

3. Exhaust emission control

system

The Exhaust Emission Control
System is a highly effective system
which controls exhaust emissions
while maintaining good vehicle per-
formance.

Vehicle modifications

This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification of your vehicle could
affect its performance, safety or
durability and may even violate gov-
ernmental safety and emissions reg-
ulations.
In addition, damage or performance
problems resulting from any modifi-
cation may not be covered under
warranty.
• If you use unauthorized electronic

devices, it may cause the vehicle to
operate abnormally, wire damage,
battery discharge and fire. For your
safety, do not use unauthorized
electronic devices.

Engine exhaust gas precautions
(carbon monoxide)

• Carbon monoxide can be present

with other exhaust fumes.
Therefore, if you smell exhaust
fumes of any kind inside your vehi-
cle, have it inspected and repaired
immediately. If you ever suspect
exhaust fumes are coming into
your vehicle, drive it only with all
the windows fully open. Have your
vehicle checked and repaired
immediately.

WARNING -

Exhaust

Engine exhaust gases contain
carbon monoxide (CO). Though
colorless and odorless, it is
dangerous and could be lethal if
inhaled. Follow the instructions
on this page to avoid CO poi-
soning.

8 111

Maintenance

• Do not operate the engine in con-

fined or closed areas (such as
garages) any more than what is
necessary to move the vehicle in or
out of the area.

• When the vehicle is stopped in an

open area for more than a short
time with the engine running,
adjust the ventilation system (as
needed) to draw outside air into the
vehicle.

• Never sit in a parked or stopped

vehicle for any extended time with
the engine running.

• When the engine stalls or fails to

start, excessive attempts to restart
the engine may cause damage to
the emission control system.

Operating precautions for catalyt-
ic converters (if equipped)

WARNING

- Catalytic

converter

Keep away from the catalytic
converter and exhaust system
while the vehicle is running or
immediately thereafter.

The

exhaust and catalytic systems
are very hot and may burn you.

WARNING

- Fire

• Do not park, idle or drive the

vehicle over or near flamma-
ble objects, such as grass,
vegetation, paper, leaves, etc.
A hot exhaust system can
ignite flammable items under
your vehicle.

• Also, do not remove the heat

sink around the exhaust sys-
tem, do not seal the bottom of
the vehicle or do not coat the
vehicle for corrosion control.
It may present a fire risk under
certain conditions.

Your vehicle is equipped with a cat-
alytic converter emission control
device.
Therefore, the following precautions
must be observed:
• Use only UNLEADED FUEL for

gasoline engines.

• Do not operate the vehicle when

there are signs of engine malfunc-
tion, such as misfire or a noticeable
loss of performance.

• Do not misuse or abuse the

engine. Examples of misuse are
coasting with the ignition off and
descending steep grades in gear
with the ignition off.

• Do not operate the engine at high

idle speed for extended periods (5
minutes or more).

• Do not modify or tamper with any

part of the engine or emission con-
trol system. All inspections and
adjustments must be made by an
authorized Kia dealer.

• Avoid driving with an extremely low

fuel level. Running out of fuel could
cause the engine to misfire, dam-
aging the catalytic converter.

Failure to observe these precautions
could result in damage to the catalyt-
ic converter and to your vehicle.
Additionally, such actions could void
your warranties.

Perchlorate Material-special handling
may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/haz-
ardouswaste/ perchlorate.

Notice to California Vehicle Dismantlers:
Perchlorate containing materials,
such as air bag inflators, seatbelt
pretensioners and keyless remote
entry batteries, must be disposed of
according to Title 22 California Code
of Regulations Chapter 67384.10
(a).

CALIFORNIA
PERCHLORATE NOTICE

8 112

Maintenance

Specifications, Consumer information and Reporting safety defects

Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2
Bulb wattage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3
Tires and wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-5
Weight/volume . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Air conditioning system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6
Recommended lubricants and capacities. . . . . . . . 9-7

• Recommended SAE viscosity number. . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-9

Vehicle identification number (VIN) . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Vehicle certificationlabel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Tire specification and pressure label . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Refrigerant label. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-11
Consumer assistance (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12
Electrical Equipment (U.S. only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-15
Reporting Safety Defects (u.s. only) . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16
Online factory authorized manuals (U.S. Only). . 9-16

9

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

2

9

ENGINE

Item

Gasoline 1.6

Displacement [cu.in(cc)]

97.09 (1,591)

Bore x Stroke [in(mm)]

3.03 x 3.36 (77 x 85.4)

Firing order

1

→

3

→

4

→

2

No. of cylinders

4, In-line

DIMENSIONS

Item

in (mm)

Overall length

4 Door

172.6 (4,385)

5 Door

160 (4,065)

Overall width

67.9 (1,725)

Overall height

4 Door

57.1 (1,450)

5 Door

57.1 (1,450)

Front tread

185/65R15

60.0 (1,524)

205/45R17

59.5 (1,512)

Rear tread

185/65R15

60.2 (1,529)

205/45R17

59.7 (1,517)

Wheelbase

101.6 (2,580)

9 3

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

BULB WATTAGE

Light Bulb

Wattage(W)

Bulb type

Front

Headlamps

LOW(STD)

Standard

55W

HB2LL

HIGH(STD)

Option *

60W

HB2LL

LOW(OPT)

Standard

60W

9005HL+

HIGH(OPT)

Option *

60W

9005HL+

Front turn signal lamps

STD

28W

PY28/8W

Front turn signal lamps

OPT

21W

PY21W

Front position lamps

STD

8W

PY28/8W

OPT

0.5W * 12

LED

Front fog lamps

51W

HB4

Side Marker Lamp (ONLY NAS)

STD

5W

W5W

OPT

0.5W * 2

LED

Rear

Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside)

STD

21W/5W

P21/5WLL

Rear tail lamps (Inside)

5W

PY21/5WLL

Rear Stop/Tail lamps (outside)

OPT

1W LED

Rear tail lamps (Inside)

0.2W

LED

Side Marker Lamp (ONLY NAS)

STD

5W

W5W

OPT

0.2W * 3

LED

Rear turn signal lamps

21W

PY21W LL

Back-up lamps

16W

W16W

High mounted stop lamp*

5W * 4

W5W LL

License plate lamps

5W * 2

W5W LL

* If equipped

(Continued)

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

4

9

Light Bulb

Wattage

Bulb type

Interior

Map lamps

10W * 2

W10W

Room lamps

8W

FESTON

Vanity mirror lamps

8W

FESTON

Glove box lamp

8W

FESTON

Luggage room lamp

8W

FESTON

(Continued)

* If equipped

9 5

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

TIRES AND WHEELS

CAUTION

When replacing tires, use the same size originally supplied with the vehicle.

Using tires of a different size may damage the related parts or cause them to operate improperly.

*

1

: Normal load : Up to 3 persons

*

2

: If your vehicle is not equipped with a compact spare tire, it will be equipped with a Tire Mobility Kit

Item

Tire size

Wheel size

Inflation pressure kPa (psi)

Wheel lug nut torque

kgf•m (lbf•ft, N•m)

Normal load *

1

Maximum load

Front

Rear

Front

Rear

Full size tire

185/65R15

5.5J X 15

230 (33)

230 (33)

230 (33)

230 (33)

11~13

(79~94, 107~127)

205/45R17

6.5J X 17

Compact spare tire *

2

T125/80D15

3.5J x 15

420 (60)

420 (60)

420 (60)

420 (60)

✽

✽

NOTICE

• We recommend replacing tires with the same make and model originally supplied with the vehicle; not doing so

may affect driving performance.

• When driving in high altitude grades such as mountainous areas, injection of additional air into tires may be

required due to lower atmospheric pressure. Therefore, add 1.5 psi for every 1,000m above sea level at the recom-
mended tire pressure when frequently driving in high mountainous areas.

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

6

9

WEIGHT/VOLUME

Item

1.6 GDI

4 Door

5 Door

Gross vehicle weight

lbs. (kg)

M/T

3,527 (1,600)

3,527 (1,600)

A/T

3,616 (1,640)

3,616 (1,640)

Luggage volume

cu ft (

l

)

13.7 (387)

17.4 *

1

/ 32.8 *

2

(493 *

1

/ 928 *

2

)

Item

Weight of volume

Classification

Refrigerant

480 ± 25g

16.9 ± 0.88 oz

R-1234yf

Compressor lubricant

110 ± 10g

3.9 ± 0.35 oz

FD46XG (IDEMITSU)

We recommend that you contact an authorized Kia dealer for more details.

*

1

: Behind rear seat to upper edge of the seat back.

*

2

: Behind front seat to roof.

AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

9 7

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

RECOMMENDED LUBRICANTS AND CAPACITIES

To help achieve proper engine and powertrain performance and durability, use only lubricants of the proper quality.
The correct lubricants also help promote engine efficiency that results in improved fuel economy.
These lubricants and fluids are recommended for use in your vehicle.

Lubricant

Volume

Classification

Engine oil

*1 *2

(drain and refill)

Recommends

GDI engine

3.7 US qt. (3.5

l

)

API Service SM *

3

,

ILSAC GF-4 or above *

4

Manual transaxle fluid

GDI engine

1.5 ~ 1.6 US qt.

(1.6~1.7

l

)

API Service GL-4 SAE 70W

- HK SYN MTF 70W

- SPIRAX S6 GHME 70W MTF

- GS MTF HD 70W

Automatic transaxle fluid

7.1 US qt.

(6.7l)

Michang ATF SP-IV, SK ATF SP-IV

NOCA ATF SP-IV,

Kia genuine ATF SP-IV

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

8

9

*

1

Refer to the recommended SAE viscosity numbers on the next page.

*

2

Engine oils labeled Energy Conserving Oil are now available. Along with other additional benefits, they contribute to fuel econ-
omy by reducing the amount of fuel necessary to overcome engine friction. Often, these improvements are difficult to measure
in everyday driving, but in a year’s time, they can offer significant cost and energy savings.

*

3

If the API service SM engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use API service SL.

*

4

If the ILSAC GF-4 engine oil is not available in your country, you are able to use ILSAC GF-4 or above grade; therefore, you can
use ILSAC GF-5 or above.

Lubricant

Volume

Classification

Coolant

GDI
engine

M/T

5.70 US qt.(5.4

l

)

Mixture of antifreeze and water

(Ethylene-glycol with phosphate

based coolant for cooling device)

A/T

5.81 US qt.(5.5

l

)

Brake/clutch fluid

0.7~0.8 US qt.

(0.7~0.8

l

)

FMVSS116 DOT-3 or DOT-4

Fuel

11.9 US gal (45

l

)

Unleaded gasoline

9 9

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

Recommended SAE viscosity
number

Engine oil viscosity (thickness) has
an effect on fuel economy and cold
weather operation (engine start and
engine oil flowability). Lower viscosi-
ty engine oils can provide better fuel
economy and cold weather perform-
ance, however, higher viscosity
engine oils are required for satisfac-
tory lubrication in hot weather. Using
oils of any viscosity other than those
recommended could result in engine
damage. When choosing an oil, con-
sider the range of temperature your
vehicle will be operated in before the
next oil change. Proceed to select
the recommended oil viscosity from
the chart.

Temperature Range for SAE Viscosity Numbers

Temperature

-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50

-10 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

Engine Oil

(GDI) *

1

10W-30

5W-20*

1

, 5W-30

*

1

: For better fuel economy, it is recommended to use the engine oil of

a viscosity grade SAE 5W-20 (API SM / ILSAC GF-4). However, if
the engine oil is not available in your country, select the proper
engine oil using the engine oil viscosity chart.

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

10

9

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (VIN)

The vehicle identification number
(VIN) is the number used in register-
ing your vehicle and in all legal mat-
ters pertaining to its ownership, etc.

VIN label

The VIN is also on a plate attached
to the top of the dashboard. The
number on the plate can easily be
seen through the windshield from
outside.

The vehicle certification label
attatched on the driver’s side center
pillar gives the vehicle identification
number (VIN).

OBH088005N

VIN Label

OUB081001

OUB081003

VEHICLE CERTIFICATION-
LABEL

Frame Number

9 11

Specifications, Consumer information, Reporting safety defects

The tires supplied on your new vehi-
cle are chosen to provide the best
performance for normal driving.
The tire label located on the driver's
side center pillar gives the tire pres-
sures recommended for your vehicle.

The engine number is stamped on
the engine block as shown in the
drawing.

The refrigerant label is located on
the underside of the hood.
The label contains the following infor-
mation :
• Type of refrigerant
• Amount of refrigerant

REFRIGERANT LABEL

TIRE SPECIFICATION AND
PRESSURE LABEL

OYB086002

OUB071018

ENGINE NUMBER

OSC087004N

■

Gasoline 1.6 GDI engine