Geely Emgrand X7. Manual part — 315
Geely Emgrand X7. Manual part - 315
6th speed power transmission path (transmission ratio: 0.676:1)
锁止离合器
变矩器
内齿圈
行星轮
输出到车轮
输入
输出到车轮
太阳轮
变矩器
TC
C2
C3
C1
B1
B2
OWC
1-2
OWC
后太阳轮
长行星轮
短行星轮
前太阳轮
内齿圈
传动齿轮
从动齿轮
输出轴
SL03-0013c
Reverse gear power transmission path (transmission ratio: 3.178:1)
锁止离合器
变矩器
内齿圈
行星轮
输出到车轮
输入
输出到车轮
太阳轮
变矩器
TC
C2
C3
C1
B1
B2
OWC
1-2
OWC
后太阳轮
长行星轮
短行星轮
前太阳轮
内齿圈
传动齿轮
从动齿轮
输出轴
SL03-0014c
Lock clutch of
torque converter
Torque
converter
Input
Inner gear ring
Planet gear
Sun gear
Drive gear
Inner gear
ring
Long planet gear
Rear sun
gear
Short planet
gear
Front sun
gear
Outputto wheel
Driven gear
Output shaft
Outputto wheel
Lock clutch of
torque converter
Torque
converter
Input
Inner gear ring
Planet gear
Sun gear
Drive gear
Inner gear
ring
Long planet gear
Rear sun
gear
Short planet
gear
Front sun
gear
Outputto wheel
Driven gear
Output shaft
Outputto wheel
1259
Parking/neutral power transmission route
锁止离合器
变矩器
内齿圈
行星轮
输出到车轮
输入
输出到车轮
太阳轮
变矩器
TC
C2
C3
C1
B1
B2
OWC
1-2
OWC
后太阳轮
长行星轮
短行星轮
前太阳轮
内齿圈
传动齿轮
从动齿轮
输出轴
SL03-0015c
3.5.3.3 Shift mode
Command mode
The common mode is that the control level is located in gear D and the transmission is in the range of
conventional temperature. In this mode, the shift curve more tends to better economy to meet the conventional
way of driving.
Uphill and downhill mode
This mode is determined according to the load of the vehicle; in this mode, the transmission control unit (TCU)
can automatically select different shift intervals to gradually adjust the shift points and the torque converter
locking point.
High altitude mode
Due to effect of the atmospheric pressure and the temperature change at high altitude, the torque generated by the
engine will be reduced; thus, the shifting point at the high altitude will be automatically be regulated to amend the
change caused by torque reduction of the engine.
Trip stop mode:
The transmission supports direct shift between 2nd speed positions or 3 gear positions, for example from 5th
speed to 3rd speed , 6th speed to 4st speed or 2nd speed to 4st speed to optimize the enginrer RPM.
Warming-up mode
It is usually used when the transmission oil temperature is lower than 20 .
℃
The hydraulic torque converter is not locked when the transmission oil temperature is below 20 to accelerate
℃
the transmission warm.
High temperature mode
The high temperature mode is applied in the transmission at the oil temperature between 110 and 145 . The
℃
℃
hydraulic torque converter locking range is increased in order to avoid from producing excessive heat by adding
the hydraulic torque converter.
Lock clutch of
torque converter
Torque
converter
Input
Inner gear ring
Planet gear
Sun gear
Drive gear
Inner gear
ring
Long planet gear
Rear sun
gear
Short planet
gear
Front sun
gear
Outputto wheel
Driven gear
Output shaft
Outputto wheel
1260
Other components that improve the high temperature of the transmission oil will be activated:
•
If it is higher than 110
℃
- radiator fan will be open.
•
If exceeding 130
℃
- engine torque will decrease.
•
If it is higher than 145
℃
- transmission will stop working until the transmission oil temperature is lower than
120 , so as to create protection.
℃
In case the high temperature mode is activated, the other performances of the transmission will be inhibited,
including the amendment of the uphill and downhill modes and high altitude mode. The hydraulic torque
converter is locked during shifting, which may drop the shifting feeling. The high temperature mode can be exited
only when the transmission oil temperature is lower than 105 .
℃
Cruise mode
If the cruise mode is activated, the engine ECU requires transmission downshift; and at this time, the accelerator
pedal is in automatic constant to improve the engine brake.
3.5.3.4 Control system element of transmission
Transmission control unit (TCU)
The transmission control unit (TCU) and its I/O bus control the following operations:
z Gear control
z Oil pressure control
z Clutch pressure control
z Control of hydraulic torque converter lock clutch
In addition, the transmission control unit (TCU) determines the transmission operation strategies by receiving the
relevant sensor signals and input switching signals.
The transmission control unit (TCU) can decide whether the vehicle meets the shift criteria or the working
conditions for the hydraulic torque converter clutch according to these input signals. Meanwhile, the transmission
control unit (TCU) can calculate the working pressure required to regulate the shift quality. The transmission
control unit (TCU) controls the gear shifting actions through 6 variable pressure electromagnetic valves and 4
switching electromagnetic valves.
Note: if the transmission control unit (TCU) needs to refresh, the hand brake must be pulled up to put the
transmission gear into the gear P. The refreshing step of the automatic transmission refers to 3.5.7.4 Automatic
Transmission Refreshing Procedure.
Embedded memory module
Embedded memory module (EMM) is matched with the transmission valve body in the manufacture process.
The EMM is integrated on input shaft speed sensor installed on the transmission valve body.
EMM data contains specific characteristic information of the transmission. Upon completion of installation, the
transmission control unit will upload data from EMM and use such data when the transmission is in operation.
Electromagnetic valve and variable pressure electromagnetic valve
The valve body comprises four opening/closing electromagnetic valves and six variable pressure electromagnetic
valves. On/off electromagnetic valve can be controlled to realize the change between two positions: on and off;
these valves are used for changing the flow and on/off of the hydraulic system. The variable pressure
electromagnetic valve converts the current into the hydraulic pressure in the same proportion.
Speed sensor
The input shaft speed sensor and the output shaft speed sensor are integrated, and both of them are Hall sensors.
The sensor is installed in the transmission and located below the valve body.
Transmission oil temperature sensor.
1261
The transmission oil temperature sensor is located on the valve body harness. The transmission control unit (TCU)
activates different shifting strategies according to the input from the transmission oil temperature sensor. The
sensor consists of a temperature sensor.
The temperature sensor checks the reasonability of the reading. If the input signal from the temperature sensor is
outside the normal operating range, it may be caused by sensor short circuit or open circuit.
Gear switch
The transmission control unit (TCU) determines the position of the shift lever through the position in which the
gear switch is.
The gear switch is connected with the flexible gear shifting shaft, the selector controls the gear switch to switch
the gear positions in the transmission among P, R, N and D.
For manual mode, the gear switch detects (+ or -) of the driver within manual selection scope and sends the signal
detected to the transmission control unit (TCU).
Note: if the gear switch is no in gear P or gear N, or the gear switch is disconnected, the engine is unable to
start.
1262
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