Lexus LC (2021 year). Manual in english — page 18
375
6
6-2. Maintenance
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ain
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ca
re
O
Appreciable loss of power
O
Strange engine noises
O
A fluid leak under the vehicle (However,
water dripping from the air conditioning
system after use is normal.)
O
Change in exhaust sound (This may indi-
cate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak.
Drive with the windows open and have
the exhaust system checked immedi-
ately.)
O
Flat-looking tires, excessive tire squeal
when cornering, uneven tire wear
O
Vehicle pulls to one side when driven
straight on a level road
O
Strange noises related to suspension
movement
O
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feel-
ing brake pedal, pedal almost touches the
floor, vehicle pulls to one side when brak-
ing
O
Engine coolant temperature continually
higher than normal (
P.102)
If you notice any of these clues, take your
vehicle to any authorized Lexus retailer or
Lexus authorized repairer, or any reliable
repairer as soon as possible. Your vehicle
may need adjustment or repair.
Scheduled maintenance should be
performed at specified intervals
according to the maintenance
schedule.
The interval for scheduled maintenance is
determined by the odometer reading or
the time interval, whichever comes first,
shown in the schedule.
Maintenance beyond the last period
should be performed at the same intervals.
Where to go for maintenance ser-
vice?
It makes good sense to take your vehicle to
your local Lexus dealer for maintenance
service as well as other inspections and
repairs.
Maintenance requirements
(For India)
To ensure safe and economical driv-
ing, day-to-day care and regular
maintenance are essential. Lexus
recommends the following mainte-
nance:
WARNING
Q
If your vehicle is not properly main-
tained
Improper maintenance could result in
serious damage to the vehicle and possi-
ble death or serious injury.
Q
Handling of the 12-volt battery
12-volt battery posts, terminals and
related accessories contain lead and
lead compounds which are known to
cause brain damage. Wash your hands
after handling. (
P.394)
Scheduled maintenance
376
6-2. Maintenance
Lexus technicians are well-trained special-
ists receiving the latest service information
through technical bulletins, service tips and
in-dealership training programs. They
learn to work on Lexus before they work
on your vehicle, rather than while they are
working on it. Doesn’t that seem like the
best way?
Your Lexus dealer has invested a lot of
money in special Lexus tools and service
equipment. It helps them to do the job bet-
ter and at less cost.
Your Lexus dealer’s service department
will perform all of the scheduled mainte-
nance on your vehicle reliably and eco-
nomically.
Rubber hoses (for cooling and heater sys-
tem, brake system and fuel system) should
be inspected by a qualified technician
according to the Lexus maintenance
schedule.
Rubber hoses are particularly important
maintenance items. Have any deteriorated
or damaged hoses replaced immediately.
Note that rubber hoses will deteriorate
with age, resulting in swelling, chafing or
cracking.
What about do-it-yourself mainte-
nance?
Many of the maintenance items are easy to
do yourself if you have a little mechanical
ability and a few basic automotive tools.
Simple instructions for how to perform
them are presented in this section.
Note, however, that some maintenance
tasks require special tools and skills. These
are best performed by qualified techni-
cians. Even if you are an experienced do-it-
yourself mechanic, we recommend that
repairs and maintenance be conducted by
your Lexus dealer who will keep a record
of maintenance on your vehicle. This
record could be helpful should you ever
require Warranty Service.
Q
Does your vehicle need repairs?
Be on the alert for changes in performance
and sounds, and visual tip-offs that indicate
service is needed. Some important clues
are:
O
Engine missing, stumbling or pinging
O
Appreciable loss of power
O
Strange engine noises
O
A fluid leak under the vehicle (However,
water dripping from the air conditioning
system after use is normal.)
O
Change in exhaust sound (This may indi-
cate a dangerous carbon monoxide leak.
Drive with the windows open and have
the exhaust system checked immedi-
ately.)
O
Flat-looking tires, excessive tire squeal
when cornering, uneven tire wear
O
Vehicle pulls to one side when driven
straight on a level road
O
Strange noises related to suspension
movement
O
Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feel-
ing brake pedal, pedal almost touches the
floor, vehicle pulls to one side when brak-
ing
O
Engine coolant temperature continually
higher than normal (
P.102)
If you notice any of these clues, take your
vehicle to your Lexus dealer as soon as pos-
sible. Your vehicle may need adjustment or
repair.
Do-it-yourself maintenance
377
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6-2. Maintenance
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Maintenance operations:
I = Inspect, correct or replace as necessary
R = Replace, change or lubricate
Scheduled maintenance (For India)
Perform maintenance by the schedule as follows:
Maintenance schedule requirements
Your vehicle needs to be serviced according to the normal maintenance schedule. (See
“Maintenance schedule”.)
If you mainly operate your vehicle under one or more of the special operating conditions
below, some of the maintenance schedule items need to be serviced more frequently in
order to keep your vehicle in good condition. (See “Additional maintenance schedule”.)
A. Road Conditions
1. Operating on rough or muddy roads, or
roads with melted snow.
2. Operating on dusty roads. (Roads in areas
where their pavement rate is low, or a cloud
of dust often arises and the air is dry.)
B. Driving Conditions
1. Heavily loaded vehicle. (Example: Using a
camper, using a car top carrier, etc.)
2. Extensive idling and/or low speed driving
for a long distance such as police, profes-
sional / private use like taxi or door-to-door
delivery use.
3. Continuous high speed driving (80% or
more of maximum vehicle speed) for over 2
hours.
Maintenance schedule
SERVICE
INTERVAL:
ODOMETER READING
MONTHS
(Odometer
reading or
months, which-
ever comes
first.)
x1000 km
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
x1000 miles
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
BASIC ENGINE COMPONENTS
1 Drive belts
I
I
I
I
24
378
6-2. Maintenance
2 Engine oil
Replace when the maintenance reminder
appears. <<See note 1.>>
3 Engine oil filter
Replace when the maintenance reminder
appears. <<See note 1.>>
4
Cooling and heater sys-
tem <<See note 2.>>
I
I
24
5
Engine coolant <<See note
3.>>
I
I
-
6
Power control unit coolant
<<See note 4.>>
I
I
-
7
Exhaust pipes and mount-
ings
I
I
I
I
12
IGNITION SYSTEM
8 Spark plugs
Replace every 100000 km
(60000 miles).
-
9 12-volt battery
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
12
FUEL AND EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
10 Fuel filter <<See note 5.>>
R
96
11 Air cleaner filter
I
R
I
R
I: 24
R: 48
12
Fuel tank cap, fuel lines,
connections and fuel
vapor control valve <<See
note 2.>>
I
I
24
13 Charcoal canister
I
I
24
CHASSIS AND BODY
SERVICE
INTERVAL:
ODOMETER READING
MONTHS
(Odometer
reading or
months, which-
ever comes
first.)
x1000 km
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
x1000 miles
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
379
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6-2. Maintenance
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NOTE:
1. Replace both the engine oil and oil filter, even when the maintenance reminder
does not appear, after 12 months have passed, or when driven over 10000 km
14
Brake pedal and parking
brake <<See note 6.>>
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
6
15
Brake linings and drums
(including parking brake
linings and drums)
I
I
I
I
12
16 Brake pads and discs
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
6
17 Brake fluid
I
I
I
R
I
I
I
R
I: 6
R: 24
18 Brake pipes and hoses
I
I
I
I
12
19
Steering wheel, linkage
and steering gear box
I
I
I
I
12
20 Drive shaft boots
I
I
I
I
24
21
Suspension ball joint and
dust cover
I
I
I
I
12
22 Hybrid transmission fluid
I
I
24
23 Rear differential oil
I
R
I
R
I: 12
R: 48
24 Front and rear suspension
I
I
I
I
12
25 Tires and inflation pressure I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
6
26
Lights, horns, wipers and
washer
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
6
27 Air conditioning filter
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
12
28
Air conditioner condenser
dryer
Replace every 80000 km
(48000 miles) or 48 months.
SERVICE
INTERVAL:
ODOMETER READING
MONTHS
(Odometer
reading or
months, which-
ever comes
first.)
x1000 km
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
x1000 miles
6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48
380
6-2. Maintenance
(6000 miles) since the last oil change. This may cause the maintenance reminder
appear even when driven less than 10000 km (6000 miles). Replace both engine
oil and oil filter every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 6 months, in which the vehicle is
mainly driven in dirt or dusty roads, when the maintenance reminder does not
appear.
2. After 80000 km (48000 miles) or 48 months inspection, inspect every
20000 km (12000 miles) or 12 months.
3. First replace at 160000 km (100000 miles), then replace every 80000 km
(50000 miles).
4. First replace at 240000 km (150000 miles), then replace every 80000 km
(50000 miles).
5. Including the filter in fuel tank.
6. Parking brake inspection is not necessary.
Refer to the following table for normal maintenance schedule items requiring more
frequent service specific to the type of severe conditions. (For outline, see “Mainte-
nance schedule requirements”.)
Additional maintenance schedule
A-1: Operating on rough or muddy roads, or roads with melted snow.
Inspection
*
of brake linings and drums
(including parking brake linings and
drums)
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of brake pads and discs
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 3 months
Inspection
*
of brake pipes and hoses
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of suspension ball joint and
dust cover
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of drive shaft boots
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 12
months
Inspection
*
of steering wheel, linkage and
steering gear box
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 3 months
Inspection
*
of front and rear suspension
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Tightening of bolts and nuts on chassis and
body <<See note.>>
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
381
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6-2. Maintenance
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*
: Perform correction or replacement as necessary.
*
: Perform correction or replacement as necessary.
*
: Perform correction or replacement as necessary.
A-2: Operating on dusty roads. (Roads in areas where their pavement rate is low, or a
cloud of dust often arises and the air is dry.)
Replacement of engine oil
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 6 months
Replacement of engine oil filter
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
or replacement of air cleaner
filter
I: Every 2500 km (1500 miles) or 3 months
R: Every 40000 km (24000 miles) or 48
months
Inspection
*
of brake linings and drums
(including parking brake linings and
drums)
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of brake pads and discs
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 3 months
B-1: Heavily loaded vehicle. (Example: Using a camper, using a car top carrier, etc.)
Inspection
*
of brake linings and drums
(including parking brake linings and
drums)
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of brake pads and discs
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 3 months
Inspection
*
or replacement of hybrid
transmission fluid
I: Every 40000 km (24000 miles) or 24
months
R: Every 80000 km (48000 miles) or 48
months
Inspection
*
of front and rear suspension
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Tightening of bolts and nuts on chassis and
body <<See note.>>
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
382
6-2. Maintenance
*
: Perform correction or replacement as necessary.
*
: Perform correction or replacement as necessary.
NOTE:
For seat mounting bolts, front and rear suspension member retaining bolts.
B-2: Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for a long distance such as police, taxi or
door-to-door delivery use.
Cleaning of hybrid battery cooling intake
filter
Every 10000 km (6000 miles)
Inspection
*
of brake linings and drums
(including parking brake linings and
drums)
Every 10000 km (6000 miles) or 6 months
Inspection
*
of brake pads and discs
Every 5000 km (3000 miles) or 3 months
B-3: Continuous high speed driving (80% or more of maximum vehicle speed) for over 2
hours.
Inspection
*
or replacement of hybrid
transmission fluid
I: Every 40000 km (24000 miles) or 24
months
R: Every 80000 km (48000 miles) or 48
months
383
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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6-3.Do-it-yourself maintenance
Do-it-yourself service pre-
cautions
If you perform maintenance by
yourself, be sure to follow the cor-
rect procedure as given in these
sections.
Maintenance
Items
Parts and tools
12-volt battery
condition
(
P.394)
• Grease
• Conventional wrench
(for terminal clamp
bolts)
Engine coolant
level (LC500)
(
P.391)
• “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar
high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-sili-
cate, non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid
technology
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed
with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for
adding coolant)
Engine/power
control unit
coolant level
(LC500h)
(
P.391)
• “Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” or a similar
high quality ethylene
glycol-based non-sili-
cate, non-amine, non-
nitrite and non-borate
coolant with long-life
hybrid organic acid
technology
“Toyota Super Long Life
Coolant” is pre-mixed
with 50% coolant and
50% deionized water.
• Funnel (used only for
adding coolant)
Engine oil level
(
P.388)
• “Toyota Genuine Motor
Oil” or equivalent
• Rag or paper towel
• Funnel (used only for
adding engine oil)
Fuses
(
P.423)
• Fuse with same amper-
age rating as original
Light bulbs
(
P.427)
• Bulb with same number
and wattage rating as
original
Radiator and
condenser
(
P.392)
Tire inflation
pressure
(
P.417)
• Tire pressure gauge
• Compressed air source
Washer fluid
(
P.393)
• Water or washer fluid
containing antifreeze
(for winter use)
• Funnel (used only for
adding water or washer
fluid)
Items
Parts and tools
384
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
WARNING
The engine compartment contains many
mechanisms and fluids that may move
suddenly, become hot, or become elec-
trically energized. To avoid death or seri-
ous injury, observe the following
precautions.
Q
When working on the engine com-
partment
O
LC500h: Make sure that the “IGNI-
TION ON” on the multi-information
display and the “READY” indicator are
both off.
O
Keep hands, clothing and tools away
from the moving fan and engine drive
belt.
O
LC500: Be careful not to touch the
engine, radiator, exhaust manifold, etc.
right after driving as they may be hot.
Oil and other fluids may also be hot.
LC500h: Be careful not to touch the
engine, power control unit, radiator,
exhaust manifold, etc. right after driv-
ing as they may be hot. Oil and other
fluids may also be hot.
O
Do not leave anything that may burn
easily, such as paper and rags, in the
engine compartment.
O
Do not smoke, cause sparks or expose
an open flame to fuel. Fuel fumes are
flammable.
O
Take care because brake fluid can
harm your hands or eyes and damage
painted surfaces. If fluid gets on your
hands or in your eyes, flush the
affected area with clean water imme-
diately.
If you still experience discomfort, con-
sult a doctor.
Q
When working near the electric cool-
ing fan or radiator grille
Be sure the engine switch <power
switch> is off.
With the engine switch <power switch> in
IGNITION ON mode <ON mode>, the
electric cooling fan may automatically
start to run if the air conditioning is on
and/or the coolant temperature is high.
(
P.392)
Q
Safety glasses
Wear safety glasses to prevent flying or
falling material, fluid spray, etc. from get-
ting in your eyes.
NOTICE
Q
If you remove the air cleaner filter
Driving with the air cleaner filter
removed may cause excessive engine
wear due to dirt in the air.
Q
If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go
down slightly as the brake pads wear or
when the fluid level in the accumulator is
high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, it
may indicate a serious problem.
385
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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1
Pull the hood lock release lever.
The hood will pop up slightly.
2
Pull up the auxiliary catch lever and
lift the hood.
Q
Front
Hood
Opening the hood
WARNING
Q
Pre-driving check
Check that the hood is fully closed and
locked.
If the hood is not locked properly, it may
open while the vehicle is in motion and
cause an accident, which may result in
death or serious injury.
Positioning a floor jack
When using a floor jack, follow the
instructions in the manual provided
with the jack and perform the oper-
ation safely.
When raising your vehicle with a
floor jack, position the jack cor-
rectly. Improper placement may
damage your vehicle or cause
injury.
Location of the jack point
387
6
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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LC500
Fuse box (
P.423)
Engine oil level dipstick (
P.388)
Engine coolant reservoir (
P.391)
Engine oil filler cap (
P.389)
Washer fluid tank (
P.393)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser (
P.392)
Radiator (
P.392)
For right-hand drive vehicles:
The fuse box is located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.
Engine compartment
Components
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
388
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
LC500h
Engine oil level dipstick (
P.388)
Power control unit coolant reservoir (
P.392)
Engine oil filler cap (
P.389)
Fuse boxes (
P.423)
Washer fluid tank (
P.393)
Engine coolant reservoir (
P.391)
Electric cooling fan
Condenser (
P.392)
Radiator (
P.392)
For right-hand drive vehicles:
One of the fuse boxes is located on the opposite side of the engine compartment.
Q
12-volt battery
P.394
With the engine at operating tempera-
ture and turned off, check the oil level
on the dipstick.
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
Checking and adding the engine
oil
389
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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Q
Checking the engine oil
1
Park the vehicle on level ground.
LC500
After warming up the engine and turning it
off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to
drain back into the bottom of the engine.
LC500h
After warming up the engine and turning
off the hybrid system, wait more than 5
minutes for the oil to drain back into the
bottom of the engine.
2
Holding a rag under the end, pull
the dipstick out.
LC500
LC500h
3
Wipe the dipstick clean.
4
Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5
Holding a rag under the end, pull
the dipstick out and check the oil
level.
Low
Normal
Excessive
The shape of the dipstick may differ
depending on the type of vehicle or
engine.
6
Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it
fully.
Q
Checking the oil type and prepar-
ing the items
Make sure to check the oil type and
prepare the items needed before add-
ing oil.
Engine oil selection
P.485, 486
Oil quantity (Low
Full)
1.5 L (1.6 qt., 1.3 Imp. qt.)
Item
Clean funnel
Q
Adding engine oil
If the oil level is below or near the low
level mark, add engine oil of the same
type as that already in the engine.
A
B
C
390
6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
LC500
LC500h
1
Remove the oil filler cap by turning
it counterclockwise.
2
Add engine oil slowly, checking the
dipstick.
3
Install the oil filler cap by turning it
clockwise.
Q
Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be con-
sumed while driving. In the following situa-
tions, oil consumption may increase, and
engine oil may need to be refilled in
between oil maintenance intervals.
O
When the engine is new, for example
directly after purchasing the vehicle or
after replacing the engine
O
If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate
viscosity is used
O
When driving at high engine speeds or
with a heavy load, or when driving while
accelerating or decelerating frequently
O
When leaving the engine idling for a long
time, or when driving frequently through
heavy traffic
Q
After changing the engine oil (LC500h)
The engine oil maintenance data should be
reset. Perform the following procedures:
1
While the vehicle is stopped, press
of the meter control switches.
2
Press
or
of the meter control
switches, and select
.
3
Press
or
of the meter control
switches, select “Vehicle Settings”, and
then press “OK”.
4
Press
or
of the meter control
switches, select “Oil Maintenance”, and
then press “OK”.
5
Select “Yes” and then press “OK”.
A message will be displayed on the multi-
information display.
WARNING
Q
Used engine oil
O
Used engine oil contains potentially
harmful contaminants which may
cause skin disorders such as inflamma-
tion and skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and
repeated contact. To remove used
engine oil from your skin, wash thor-
oughly with soap and water.
391
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6-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance
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The coolant level is satisfactory if it is
between the “F” and “L” lines on the
reservoir when the engine <hybrid sys-
tem> is cold.
Q
Engine coolant reservoir
LC500
Reservoir cap
“F” line
“L” line
If the level is on or below the “L” line, add
coolant up to the “F” line. (
P.474)
LC500h
Reservoir cap
“F” line
“L” line
If the level is on or below the “L” line, add
coolant up to the “F” line. (
P.476)
WARNING
O
Dispose of used oil and filters only in a
safe and acceptable manner. Do not
dispose of used oil and filters in house-
hold trash, in sewers or onto the
ground.
Call any authorized Lexus retailer or
Lexus authorized repairer, or any reli-
able repairer, service station or auto
parts store for information concerning
recycling or disposal.
O
Do not leave used engine oil within the
reach of children.
NOTICE
Q
To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
Q
When replacing the engine oil
O
Be careful not to spill engine oil on the
vehicle components.
O
Avoid overfilling, or the engine could
be damaged.
O
Check the oil level on the dipstick
every time you refill the vehicle.
O
Be sure the engine oil filler cap is prop-
erly tightened.
Checking the coolant
A
B
C
A
B
C
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