Lexus LX570 (2021 year). Manual in english — page 34
562
Maintenance data (fuel, oil level, etc.)
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1
: Unladen vehicles
*
2
: Vehicles with roof antenna
*
3
: Vehicles with 20-inch tires
*
4
: Vehicles with 21-inch tires
Dimensions and weights
Overall length
200.0 in. (5080 mm)
Overall width
78.0 in. (1980 mm)
Overall height
*
1
73.4 in. (1865 mm)
75.2 in. (1910 mm)
*
2
Wheelbase
112.2 in. (2850 mm)
Tread
Front
64.8 in. (1645 mm)
*
3
65.0 in. (1650 mm)
*
4
Rear
64.6 in. (1640 mm)
*
3
65.0 in. (1650 mm)
*
4
Vehicle capacity weight
(Occupants + luggage)
1285 lb. (580 kg)
TWR
(trailer weight +
cargo weight)
With brake
7000 lb. (3175 kg)
Without
brake
1000 lb. (454 kg)
Seating capacity
Seating capacity
Vehicles without third seats
Vehicles with third seats
5 (Front 2, Rear 3)
8 (Front 2, Rear 6)
563
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V
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Vehicle identification number
The vehicle identification number (VIN) is the legal identifier for your vehicle.
This is the primary identification number for your Lexus. It is used in register-
ing the ownership of your vehicle.
This number is stamped on the top
left of the instrument panel.
This number is also on the Certifica-
tion Label.
■
Engine number
The engine number is stamped on
the engine block as shown.
Vehicle identification
564
*
: The engine oil capacity is a reference quantity to be used when changing the engine
oil. Warm up and turn off the engine, wait more than 5 minutes, and check the oil level
on the dipstick.
Engine
Model
5.7L V8 (3UR-FE)
Type
8-cylinder V type, 4-cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke
3.70
4.02 in. (94.0
102.0 mm)
Displacement
345.6 cu.in. (5663 cm
3
)
Valve clearance
Automatic adjustment
Drive belt tension
Fuel
Fuel type
Unleaded gasoline only
Octane rating
91 (Research Octane Number 96) or higher
Fuel tank capacity
(Reference)
24.5 gal. (93 L, 20.4 Imp.gal.)
Lubrication system
Oil capacity
(Drain and refill — reference
*
)
With filter
Without filter
8.5 qt. (8.0 L, 7.0 Imp.qt.)
7.9 qt. (7.5 L, 6.6 Imp.qt.)
565
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Engine oil selection
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use Lexus
approved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equivalent to satisfy the following
grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: ILSAC GF-5 multigrade engine oil
Recommended viscosity: SAE 0W-20
SAE 0W-20 is the best choice for
good fuel economy and good start-
ing in cold weather.
If SAE 0W-20 is not available, SAE
5W-20 oil may be used. However, it
must be replaced with SAE 0W-20
at the next oil change.
Oil viscosity (0W-20 is explained here as an example):
• The 0W in 0W-20 indicates the characteristic of the oil which allows cold
startability. Oils with a lower value before the W allow for easier starting of
the engine in cold weather.
• The 20 in 0W-20 indicates the viscosity characteristic of the oil when the
oil is at high temperature. An oil with a higher viscosity (one with a higher
value) may be better suited if the vehicle is operated at high speeds, or
under extreme load conditions.
How to read oil container label:
The International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC) Cer-
tification Mark is added to some oil containers to help you select the oil you
should use.
Outside temperature
566
Cooling system
Capacity (Reference)
17.1 qt. (16.2 L, 14.3 Imp.qt.)
Coolant type
Use either of the following.
• “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
• Similar high-quality ethylene glycol-based
non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-
borate coolant with long-life hybrid organic
acid technology
Do not use plain water alone.
Ignition system
Spark plug
Make
Gap
DENSO SK20HR11
0.043 in. (1.1 mm)
NOTICE
■
Iridium-tipped spark plugs
Use only iridium-tipped spark plugs. Do not adjust gap when tuning engine.
Electrical system
Battery
Open voltage at 68
F
(20
C):
12.3 V or higher
(Voltage is checked 20 minutes after the engine
and all lights are turned off.)
Charging rates
5 A max.
567
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Your Lexus vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” at the
factory.
Use Lexus approved “Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil” or an equivalent of
matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please contact your Lexus
dealer for further details.
The fluid capacity is the quantity of reference. If replacement is necessary, con-
tact your Lexus dealer.
Differential
Oil capacity
Front
Rear
2.01 qt. (1.90 L, 1.67 Imp.qt.)
4.44 qt. (4.20 L, 3.70 Imp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosity
Toyota Genuine Differential Gear Oil LT 75W-85
GL-5 or equivalent
Automatic transmission
Fluid capacity
10.7 qt. (10.1 L, 8.9 Imp.qt.)
Fluid type
Toyota Genuine ATF WS
NOTICE
■
Automatic transmission fluid type
Using transmission fluid other than the above type may cause abnormal noise or vibra-
tion, or damage the transmission of your vehicle.
568
*
: Your Lexus vehicle is filled with “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” at the factory.
Use Lexus approved “Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF” or an equivalent of
matching quality to satisfy the above specification. Please contact your Lexus dealer
for further details.
*
: Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with a force of 110 lbf (490 N, 50 kgf)
while the engine is running
Transfer
Oil capacity
1.53 qt. (1.45 L, 1.28 Imp.qt.)
Oil type
*
Toyota Genuine Transfer Gear oil LF or equivalent
Recommended oil viscosity
SAE 75W
Brakes
Pedal clearance
*
4.5 in. (114 mm) Min.
Pedal free play
0.04
0.24 in. (1.0
6.0 mm)
Brake pad wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Parking brake lining wear limit
0.04 in. (1.0 mm)
Fluid type
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
SAE J1704 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 4
Chassis lubrication
Propeller shafts
Spider
Lithium base chassis grease, NLGI No.2
Slide yoke
Molybdenum-disulfide lithium base chassis
grease, NLGI No.2 or Lithium base chassis
grease, NLGI No.2
Steering
Free play
Less than 1.18 in. (30 mm)
Power steering fluid type
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON
®
II or III
569
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20-inch tires
21-inch tires
Suspension
Fluid type
Suspension fluid AHC
Tires and wheels
Tire size
285/50R20 112V
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)
Normal driving
Front:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Trailer towing
Add 2 psi (10 kPa, 0.1 kgf/cm
2
or bar) to the rear
tires.
Wheel size
20
8 1/2J
Wheel nut torque
97 ft•lbf (131 N•m, 13.4 kgf•m)
Tire size
275/50R21 113V XL
Tire inflation pressure
(Recommended cold tire
inflation pressure)
Normal driving
Front:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Rear:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Spare:
33 psi (230 kPa, 2.3 kgf/cm
2
or bar)
Trailer towing
Add 6 psi (40 kPa, 0.4 kgf/cm
2
or bar) to the
rear tires.
Wheel size
21 X 8 1/2J
Wheel nut torque
97 ft•lbf (131 N•m, 13.4 kgf•m)
570
Fuel information
■
Gasoline quality
In very few cases, driveability problems may be caused by the brand of gasoline you are
using. If driveability problems persist, try changing the brand of gasoline. If this does not
correct the problem, consult your Lexus dealer.
■
Recommendation of the use of gasoline containing detergent additives
●
Lexus recommends the use of gasoline that contains detergent additives to avoid the
build-up of engine deposits.
●
All gasoline sold in the U.S.A. contains minimum detergent additives to clean and/or
keep clean intake systems, per EPA’s lowest additives concentration program.
●
Lexus strongly recommends the use of Top Tier Detergent Gasoline. For more informa-
tion on Top Tier Detergent Gasoline and a list of marketers, please go to the official
website www.toptiergas.com.
■
Recommendation of the use of low emissions gasoline
Gasolines containing oxygenates such as ethers and ethanol, as well as reformulated
gasolines, are available in some cities. These fuels are typically acceptable for use, pro-
viding they meet other fuel requirements.
Lexus recommends these fuels, since the formulations allow for reduced vehicle emis-
sions.
You must only use unleaded gasoline.
Select premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 (Research
Octane Number 96) or higher required for optimum engine performance
and fuel economy. If the octane rating is less than 91, damage to the engine
may occur and may void the vehicle warranty.
At minimum, the gasoline you use should meet the specifications of ASTM
D4814 in the U.S.A. .
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Non-recommendation of the use of blended gasoline
●
If you use gasohol in your vehicle, be sure that it has an octane rating no lower than 91.
●
Lexus does not recommend the use of gasoline containing methanol.
■
Non-recommendation of the use of gasoline containing MMT
Some gasoline contains on octane enhancing additive called MMT (Methylcy clopenta-
dienyl Manganese Tricarbonyl).
Lexus does not recommend the use of gasoline that contains MMT. If fuel containing
MMT is used, your emission control system may be adversely affected.
The malfunction indicator lamp on the instrument cluster may come on. If this happens,
contact your Lexus dealer for service.
■
If your engine knocks
●
Consult your Lexus dealer.
●
You may occasionally notice light knocking for a short time while accelerating or driv-
ing uphill. This is normal and there is no need for concern.
●
Use only gasoline containing up to 15% etha-
nol.
DO NOT use any flex-fuel or gasoline that
could contain more than 15% ethanol, includ-
ing from any pump labeled E30, E50, E85
(which are only some examples of fuel con-
taining more than 15% ethanol).
DO NOT use gasoline con-
taining more than 15% ethanol.
(30% ethanol)
(50% ethanol)
(85% ethanol)
572
NOTICE
■
Notice on fuel quality
●
Do not use improper fuels. If improper fuels are used the engine will be damaged.
●
Do not use leaded gasoline.
Leaded gasoline can cause damage to your vehicle’s three-way catalytic converters
causing the emission control system to malfunction.
●
Do not use gasohol other than the type previously stated.
Other gasohol may cause fuel system damage or vehicle performance problems.
●
Using unleaded gasoline with an octane number or rating lower than the level previ-
ously stated may cause persistent heavy knocking.
At worst, this may lead to engine damage and will void the vehicle warranty.
■
Fuel-related poor driveability
If poor driveability (poor hot starting, vaporization, engine knocking, etc.) is encoun-
tered after using a different type of fuel, discontinue the use of that type of fuel.
■
When refueling with gasohol
Take care not to spill gasohol. It can damage your vehicle’s paint.
573
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Tire information
Tire size
(
DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
(
Location of treadwear indicators
(
Tire ply composition and materials
Plies are layers of rubber-coated parallel cords. Cords are the strands which form the
plies in a tire.
Radial tires or bias-ply tires
A radial tire has “RADIAL” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “RADIAL” is a bias-ply
tire.
TUBELESS or TUBE TYPE
A tubeless tire does not have a tube and air is directly put into the tire. A tube type tire
has a tube inside the tire and the tube maintains the air pressure.
Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(
Maximum cold tire inflation pressure
(
This means the pressure to which a tire may be inflated.
Uniform tire quality grading
For details, see “Uniform Tire Quality Grading” that follows.
Summer tires or all season tires
(
An all season tire has “M+S” on the sidewall. A tire not marked “M+S” is a summer
tire.
Typical tire symbols
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
574
DOT symbol
*
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Tire manufacturer’s identification mark
Tire size code
Manufacturer’s optional tire type code (3 or 4 letters)
Manufacturing week
Manufacturing year
Manufacturer’s code
*
: The DOT symbol certifies that the tire conforms to applicable Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standards.
Typical DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN)
Type A
Type B
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
575
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Typical tire size information
The illustration indicates typical tire
size.
Tire use (P = Passenger car,
T = Temporary use)
Section width (millimeters)
Aspect ratio
(tire height to section width)
Tire construction code
(R = Radial, D = Diagonal)
Wheel diameter (inches)
Load index
(2 digits or 3 digits)
Speed symbol
(alphabet with one letter)
■
Tire dimensions
Section width
Tire height
Wheel diameter
Tire size
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
2
3
576
Bead
Sidewall
Shoulder
Tread
Belt
Inner liner
Reinforcing rubber
Carcass
Rim lines
Bead wires
Chafer
Tire section names
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
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This information has been prepared in accordance with regulations issued by the
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration of the U.S. Department of Trans-
portation.
It provides the purchasers and/or prospective purchasers of Lexus vehicles with
information on uniform tire quality grading.
Your Lexus dealer will help answer any questions you may have as you read this infor-
mation.
■
DOT quality grades
All passenger vehicle tires must conform to Federal Safety Requirements in
addition to these grades. Quality grades can be found where applicable on
the tire sidewall between tread shoulder and maximum section width.
For example: Treadwear 200 Traction AA Temperature A
■
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the wear rate of the tire
when tested under controlled conditions on a specified government test
course.
For example, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1 - 1/2) times as well on
the government course as a tire graded 100.
The relative performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use.
Performance may differ significantly from the norm due to variations in driving
habits, service practices and differences in road characteristics and climate.
■
Traction AA, A, B, C
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they rep-
resent the tire’s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under controlled
conditions on specified government test surfaces of asphalt and concrete.
A tire marked C may have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is based on braking (straight
ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering (turning) traction.
Uniform Tire Quality Grading
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